CN115356455A - Water quality monitoring device convenient to river sampling - Google Patents

Water quality monitoring device convenient to river sampling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115356455A
CN115356455A CN202211264264.9A CN202211264264A CN115356455A CN 115356455 A CN115356455 A CN 115356455A CN 202211264264 A CN202211264264 A CN 202211264264A CN 115356455 A CN115356455 A CN 115356455A
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device body
quality monitoring
monitoring device
water quality
device convenient
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Granted
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CN202211264264.9A
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CN115356455B (en
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刘雪丹
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Hai'an Jiachen Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Hai'an Jiachen Environmental Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18Water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B17/00Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B17/00Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B2017/0045Caps, hoods, or the like devices for protective purposes, not otherwise provided for
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and particularly discloses a water quality monitoring device convenient for river water sampling, which comprises a device body and a mounting plate, wherein the device body is mounted at the top of the mounting plate, first floating plates are mounted on the outer walls of the two sides of the mounting plate, a protection mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate close to the two first floating plates and comprises two second floating plates, the two second floating plates are respectively rotatably mounted at the two ends of the mounting plate, a plurality of through grooves are formed between the mounting plate and the two second floating plates, and driving mechanisms are arranged in the plurality of through grooves. In the device, the upper part of the device body is protected by the two second floating plates of the protection mechanism, so that the situation that trees above a river collapse or dead branches fall off to damage the device body and influence the use is avoided; and when the second kickboard protects the device body, also can be synchronous protect solar panel, avoid solar panel to appear damaging in the use.

Description

Water quality monitoring device convenient to river sampling
Technical Field
The invention relates to a water quality monitoring device, in particular to a water quality monitoring device convenient for river water sampling, and belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting benefits, and is also called water engineering. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. In order to objectively evaluate the water quality of rivers and lakes, a water quality monitoring device is needed to monitor the water quality of rivers or lakes in nature in real time.
Water quality monitoring device among the prior art generally installs it on cursory or other objects that have buoyancy, then after the flow along the river or the actuating mechanism of self remove to a certain position, monitor the content of some material in the water source, or utilize other equipment to monitor other materials in the water source after taking a sample with the water source, this kind of mode is though comparatively convenient and fast, need not staff manual operation, but the device does not set up protection machanism and protects it when using, make the device when meetting some special situations in the external world, appear damaging very easily, influence the monitoring and the sample work to the water source, be unfavorable for extensive popularization and popularization.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a water quality monitoring device convenient for river water sampling.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a water quality monitoring device convenient to river sample, includes device body and mounting panel, the top at the mounting panel is installed to the device body, and the relative both sides outer wall of mounting panel all installs first kickboard, the mounting panel is close to the both ends of two first kickboards and all is equipped with the protection machanism who is used for protecting the device body, protection machanism includes two second kickboards, two second kickboards rotate respectively and install the both ends that are close to two first kickboards at the mounting panel, be equipped with a plurality of logical grooves between mounting panel and two second kickboards, all be equipped with the actuating mechanism who is used for the drive arrangement body to remove at the surface of water in a plurality of logical inslots.
Optionally, the top of the second floating plate is rotatably provided with a third floating plate, the top of the third floating plate is provided with a groove, and a solar panel is arranged in the groove.
Optionally, the bottom of the second floating plate is provided with an oil absorption pad, four corners of the second floating plate are provided with first electric telescopic rods, and the extending ends of the first electric telescopic rods are provided with the extrusion plates.
Optionally, an oil collecting groove is formed in the bottom of the second floating plate, which is close to the rotating part, and a sealing plate is installed in the oil collecting groove.
Optionally, actuating mechanism installs the pivot at a plurality of logical inslots including rotating, and second electric telescopic handle is all installed to the outer wall of a plurality of pivots, and drive impeller is all installed to a plurality of second electric telescopic handle's the end that stretches out.
Optionally, two warning lights are installed at the top of the device body, and an antenna is installed on the outer wall of one side of the device body.
Optionally, a self-priming pump for sampling is installed to one side outer wall that the device body is close to the antenna, and the link that is used for being connected with outside hose is installed to the input of self-priming pump.
Optionally, two the same one side outer wall of second kickboard all rotates and installs the wind-up roll, and the outer wall of two wind-up rolls all twines reflective fabric.
Optionally, two the one end that the wind-up roll was kept away from to reflection of light cloth is installed first magnet piece and second magnet piece respectively, and the slot has been seted up to one side outer wall that reflection of light cloth was kept away from to the second magnet piece, and the inserted block with slot looks adaptation is installed to one side outer wall that reflection of light cloth was kept away from to first magnet piece.
Optionally, two the rectangular channel has all been seted up to the inside of second kickboard, and all installs third electric telescopic handle in two rectangular channels, and two third electric telescopic handle's the end that stretches out all is connected with the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is kept away from one side outer wall of third electric telescopic handle and all installs a plurality of inserted bars that have sharp-pointed position.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, when the device body moves to a position above a river where trees exist, the upper part of the device body can be protected after the two second floating plates of the protection mechanism upwards rotate towards the mutual approaching direction, so that the situation that the trees above the river collapse or dead branches fall off to damage the device body and influence the use is avoided; and when two second kickboards upwards rotated and protected the device body, also can be synchronous protect the solar panel of installation on the third kickboard, avoid solar panel to appear damaging in the use.
2. According to the invention, the two second floating plates are provided with the winding rollers with the surfaces wound with the reflective cloth, so that when the device body is used and garbage exists on the water surface, the two second floating plates can be driven to rotate downwards for 90 degrees towards the mutually approaching direction to be in a vertical state, then the reflective cloth on the outer walls of the two winding rollers is stretched, so that the insertion blocks of the first magnet blocks can be inserted and connected with the insertion grooves of the second magnet blocks, the two reflective cloths can be spliced into one collecting device, the garbage on the water surface can be cleaned and collected in the moving process of the device body, and the influence of the existence of the garbage on the cleanliness of a water source is avoided.
3. According to the oil absorption device, the oil absorption pad and the extrusion plate are arranged at the bottom of the second floating plate, so that oil stains floating on the water surface can be absorbed and collected while the device body moves on the water surface, and after enough oil stains are absorbed in the oil absorption pad, the oil stains in the oil absorption pad can be extruded and discharged to the oil collecting tank through the extrusion plate to be collected, and the oil stains can be conveniently detected by subsequent workers by using other monitoring equipment.
Drawings
To facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a water quality monitoring device for river water sampling;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another angle;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the protective mechanism of the present invention in use;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second floating plate according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an expanded view of the top, bottom and interior structure of the second floating plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a first floating plate; 4. a through groove; 5. a warning light; 6. a second floating plate; 7. an antenna; 8. a self-priming pump; 9. a second electric telescopic rod; 10. a drive impeller; 11. a third floating plate; 12. a groove; 13. a solar panel; 14. inserting a rod; 15. a first magnet block; 16. a second magnet block; 17. reflective cloth; 18. a wind-up roll; 19. inserting slots; 20. a first electric telescopic rod; 21. an oil absorption pad; 22. a compression plate; 23. an oil sump; 24. a sealing plate; 25. a rectangular groove; 26. a third electric telescopic rod; 27. and (5) fixing the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a water quality monitoring device convenient to river sample, including device body 1 and mounting panel 2, device body 1 is installed at the top of mounting panel 2, and first kickboard 3 is all installed to the relative both sides outer wall of mounting panel 2, the mounting panel 2 is close to the both ends of two first kickboards 3 and all is equipped with the protection machanism who is used for protecting device body 1, protection machanism includes two second kickboards 6, two second kickboards 6 rotate respectively and install the both ends that are close to two first kickboards 3 at mounting panel 2, be equipped with a plurality of logical grooves 4 between mounting panel 2 and two second kickboards 6, all be equipped with the actuating mechanism who is used for actuating device body 1 to remove at the surface of water in a plurality of logical grooves 4.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the top of the second floating plate 6 is rotatably provided with a third floating plate 11, the top of the third floating plate is provided with a groove 12, and a solar panel 13 is arranged in the groove 12. Through the second floating plates 6 arranged on the two sides of the device body 1, when the device body 1 moves to a position above a river where trees exist, the two second floating plates 6 are driven by external driving equipment to upwards rotate towards the mutual approaching direction and be butted, the upper part of the device body 1 can be protected, and the situation that the trees above the river collapse or dead branches fall off to damage the device body 1 passing through the area and influence the use is avoided; when the two second floating plates 6 rotate upwards to protect the device body 1, the solar panel 13 arranged on the third floating plate 11 can be synchronously rotated to the position below the second floating plates 6, and the solar panel 13 is synchronously protected, so that the solar panel 13 is prevented from being damaged in the using process; moreover, the solar panel 13 is arranged in the groove 12 of the third floating plate 11, so that power supply support can be provided for the device body 1, and the situation that the device body 1 is exhausted and cannot be used when in use is ensured; the second floating plates 6 on the two sides of the mounting plate 2 are in a horizontal state during normal use, the third floating plate 11 positioned at the top of the second floating plate 6 cannot contact with water, so that a large amount of dust or other impurities are attached to the surface of the solar panel 13 after the solar panel 13 is used for a long time, and the power generation efficiency of the solar panel is influenced, the two second floating plates 6 can be controlled to slightly rotate downwards by external driving equipment, so that the dust or other impurities on the surface of the solar panel 13 can be cleaned and removed after the solar panel 13 is contacted with the water, and the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 13 is not influenced during the long-time use; the third floating plate 11 is rotatably installed at the top of the second floating plate 6, and the third floating plate 11 can be driven by external driving equipment to rotate upwards by a certain angle according to actual use requirements, so that the rotation angle of the solar panel 13 can be adjusted along with the irradiation angle of sunlight, and the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 13 can be always maintained in the same state in the use process; and because solar panel 13 installs in the recess 12 of third kickboard 11, there is certain space in the recess 12 yet, can use for a long time at device body 1, after a large amount of dust or other debris had been accumulated at its top, two second kickboards 6 of accessible outside drive arrangement drive were rotated downwards earlier for river or lake water get into in the recess 12, then drive two second kickboards 6 through outside drive arrangement and rotate downwards, make the river or lake water of splendid attire drench the top at device body 1 in the recess 12, wash the dust or other debris at device body 1 top, guarantee the cleanliness factor of device body 1 self.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the bottom of the second floating plate 6 is provided with an oil absorption pad 21, four corner parts of the second floating plate 6 are provided with first electric telescopic rods 20, and the extending ends of the first electric telescopic rods 20 are provided with a squeezing plate 22.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, an oil collecting groove 23 is formed in the bottom of the second floating plate 6 close to the rotating part, and a sealing plate 24 is installed in the oil collecting groove 23. The oil absorption pad 21 arranged at the bottom of the second floating plate 6 can absorb and collect oil stains on the water surface when the device body 1 moves on the water surface, so that the influence of the oil stains on the water quality of river water or lake water is avoided, and the device body 1 can also be used for collecting the river water or lake water containing the oil stains and monitoring the influence of the oil stains on the river water or the lake water; when the oil absorption pad 21 absorbs and collects enough oil, the two second floating plates 6 can be driven by external driving equipment to rotate upwards to be in a state of protecting the device body 1, at the moment, the sealing plate 24 arranged at the top of the oil collecting tank 23 is opened to control the extension ends of the first electric telescopic rods 20 to retract, so that the extrusion plates 22 are driven to extrude the oil absorption pad 21, the oil absorbed and collected in the oil absorption pad 21 is extruded and discharged into the oil collecting tank 23 to be collected in a concentrated manner, other equipment can be conveniently used for monitoring the oil conveniently in the follow-up process, and the influence of the oil on a water source can be analyzed; after the oil stains in the oil absorption pad 21 are squeezed and discharged, the sealing plate 24 is closed and plugs the oil stains in the oil collecting tank 23, the extending ends of the first electric telescopic rods 20 are controlled to reset, the squeezing plates 22 are driven to reset, the two second floating plates 6 reset, and the oil stains on the water surface can be adsorbed and collected continuously by the oil absorption pad 21.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises rotating shafts rotatably arranged in the through grooves 4, the outer walls of the rotating shafts are respectively provided with a second electric telescopic rod 9, and the extending ends of the second electric telescopic rods 9 are respectively provided with a driving impeller 10. The driving impeller 10 can drive the device body 1 to move on the water surface while rotating, so that the device body 1 can monitor and sample water sources at different positions on the water surface conveniently.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, two warning lamps 5 are arranged at the top of the device body 1, and an antenna 7 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the device body 1.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a self-priming pump 8 for sampling is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the device body 1 close to the antenna 7, and a connecting end for connecting with an external hose is arranged at the input end of the self-priming pump 8.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the outer walls of the same side of the two second floating plates 6 are rotatably provided with the winding rollers 18, and the outer walls of the two winding rollers 18 are wound with the reflective cloth 17.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, one ends of the two pieces of reflective cloth 17, which are far away from the wind-up roll 18, are respectively provided with a first magnet block 15 and a second magnet block 16, the outer wall of one side of the second magnet block 16, which is far away from the reflective cloth 17, is provided with a slot 19, and the outer wall of one side of the first magnet block 15, which is far away from the reflective cloth 17, is provided with an insertion block matched with the slot 19. When the garbage on the water surface of a water area to be monitored is found, two second floating plates 6 can be driven by external driving equipment to rotate downwards by 90 degrees to be in a vertical state, then two third floating plates 11 are driven by the external driving equipment to rotate downwards by 90 degrees to be in contact with the water surface, the device body 1 can still float on the water surface, then the reflective cloth 17 wound on the outer wall of two winding rollers 18 is respectively pulled out, and after the insertion block of a first magnetic stone block 15 is inserted and connected with the insertion groove 19 of a second magnetic stone block 16, the two reflective cloth 17 can be used as a fishing net, the extending ends of a plurality of second electric telescopic rods 9 are controlled to extend downwards and drive a plurality of driving impellers 10 to be in contact with the extending ends of the second electric telescopic rods 9, so that the driving device body 1 on which the plurality of driving impellers 10 can continue to move to the vicinity of the garbage on the water surface, because the two driving impellers 10 positioned at the front ends are rotatably connected with the extending ends of the second electric telescopic rods 9, the two driving impellers 10 can drive the two driving impellers to rotate downwards towards the direction approaching the direction of the water surface to be close to the garbage collection space, the two reflective cloth 6, and the two reflective cloth collection space can be conveniently collected by the two winding rollers 18, and the two reflective cloth collection space below the two reflective cloth collection space, and the two reflective cloth collection space can be conveniently collected by the two reflective cloth 17; when the fact that large garbage exists on the water surface and is inconvenient to collect is found, the signals can be transmitted to other equipment through the antenna 7 arranged on the outer wall of the device body 1, and after the signals are found, workers on the water in the area can be informed to arrange to process the signals; the two warning lamps 5 arranged at the top of the device body 1 can warn ships at night in the process of moving and monitoring the device body 1 on the water surface, so that the condition that the ships collide with the device body 1 in the process of running on the water surface is avoided; when a ship is damaged and cannot run and electric power is damaged and cannot be used, the device body 1 can be controlled to move to the position of the ship, one second floating plate 6 is driven to rotate upwards by 90 degrees through external driving equipment to be in an upward vertical state, the extrusion plate 22 is magnetic, the extrusion plate 22 in the vertical state can be fixed with the outer wall of the damaged ship in a magnetic attraction mode, other ships coming and going are warned through the warning lamp 5 at the top of the device body 1, collision between the ships coming and going and the damaged ship is avoided, and a more serious accident situation occurs, meanwhile, a distress signal is sent to nearby by means of the device body 1, and further rescue can be achieved in the first time; in order to improve the warning effect, after the extrusion plate 22 is magnetically attracted with the outer wall of the damaged ship, the winding roller 18 on the outer wall of the second floating plate 6 is controlled to rotate, so that after the reflective cloth 17 on the outer wall of the winding roller 18 extends out for a certain distance, the magnet blocks can also be magnetically attracted with the outer wall of the damaged ship, and then the control device body 1 moves for a circle around the damaged ship, so that the reflective cloth 17 can also be wound for a circle around the damaged ship, and the ships coming and going in different directions can be warned conveniently; when the device body 1 is used normally, the device body can also be magnetically attracted at a water discharge port of a ship through the extrusion plate 22 to sample and monitor sewage discharged by the ship and simultaneously analyze the influence of the sewage discharged by the ship on a water source in the area; in a water area where the device body 1 moves to a shallow position, in order to avoid the situation that the driving impeller 10 is damaged due to collision between the driving impeller 10 at the bottom of the mounting plate 2 and stones in the water area, the plurality of rotating shafts can be driven to synchronously rotate to drive the plurality of second electric telescopic rods 9 and the plurality of driving impellers 10 to rotate upwards together, so that the device body 1 floats on the water surface, and the probability of damage to the driving impeller 10 is reduced; and when device body 1 need be transported or transported it, also can control a plurality of drive impeller 10 and upwards rotate to control two second kickboards 6 and upwards rotate 90 degrees and be vertical state, can pull out the reflection of light cloth 17 of 18 outer walls of one of them wind-up roll this moment, twine on the outer wall of two second kickboards 6 and mounting panel 2, wholly protect the device, avoid appearing the condition of damage in the in-process of transportation or transportation.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, rectangular grooves 25 are respectively formed in the two second floating plates 6, third electric telescopic rods 26 are respectively installed in the two rectangular grooves 25, the extending ends of the two third electric telescopic rods 26 are respectively connected with a fixing plate 27, and a plurality of insertion rods 14 with sharp parts are respectively installed on the outer wall of one side of the fixing plate 27 far away from the third electric telescopic rods 26. When the device body 1 is not used and is stopped at the bank, in order to avoid collapse or falling of withered branches of trees above the device body 1, the safety of the device body 1 is affected, the two second floating plates 6 are driven to rotate upwards and are butted with each other, the device body 1 is protected, birds with external environments can stay at the top of the device body 1 in the process, excrement and urine are discharged while staying, the surface cleanliness and the use of the device body 1 are affected to a certain extent, after the device body 1 is stopped at the bank, when the two second floating plates 6 protect the device body, the extending ends of the third electric telescopic rods 26 in the two rectangular grooves 25 are controlled to extend, the fixed plates 27 and the plurality of inserting rods 14 installed on the outer walls of the fixed plates 27 can be driven to extend out of the rectangular grooves 25, and the inserting rods 14 in the two second floating plates 6 are in a mutually staggered state after being in the extending state, so that the birds can be prevented from staying at the top of the device body 1, and the follow-up use of the device body 1 is not affected; when needing to use device body 1 to take a sample the monitoring to the water source on bank, can be connected outside hose and self priming pump 8's link, 6 downwardly turned 90 degrees of steerable two second kickplates this moment, and the inserted bar 14 of two rectangular channel 25 of simultaneous control stretches out, when needs are fixed device body 1 in the position on bank, can directly contact two second kickplates 6 that are downward vertical state through both sides with device body 1 and ground, and through 14 cartridges of a plurality of inserted bars in earth, carry out spacing fixed to device body 1, the convenience is taken a sample the monitoring to the water source on bank.
According to the device, when a user uses the device, the device can be placed on the water surface, the device body 1 is driven to move on the water surface through the plurality of driving impellers 10 at the bottom of the mounting plate 2, when the device body 1 moves to a designated area, water sources in the area can be sampled and monitored through the self-sucking pump 8, when the device body 1 moves to a position above a river where trees exist, the two second floating plates 6 are driven to upwards rotate towards the mutual approaching direction and are in butt joint, the upper part of the device body 1 can be protected, and the situation that the trees above the river collapse or withered branches drop, the device body 1 passing through the area is damaged, and the use of the device body 1 is influenced is caused; and when two second kickboards 6 upwards rotate and protect device body 1, also can be synchronous rotate the solar panel 13 of installation on the third kickboard 11 to the below of second kickboard 6 to synchronous protect solar panel 13, avoid solar panel 13 to appear damaging in the use.
When the device body 1 moves on the water surface, the oil absorption pad 21 can absorb and collect the oil stains on the water surface, so that the influence of the oil stains on the water quality of river water or lake water is avoided, the device body 1 can also be used for collecting the river water or lake water containing the oil stains, and the influence of the oil stains on the river water or the lake water is monitored; when the inside greasy dirt that adsorbs the collection of oil absorption pad 21 is enough many, two second kickboards 6 of accessible outside drive arrangement drive upwards rotate and are the state to device body 1 protection, control a plurality of first electric telescopic handle 20 and stretch out the end retraction, drive stripper plate 22 and extrude oil absorption pad 21, extrude the greasy dirt of adsorbing the collection in the oil absorption pad 21 and concentrate in discharging to oil collecting tank 23 and collect, make things convenient for other equipment of follow-up use to monitor the greasy dirt, what influence can be caused to the water source to the analysis greasy dirt.
When the discovery is waited the waters surface of monitoring to have rubbish, two outside drive arrangement of accessible drive two second kickboards 6 rotate 90 degrees downwards, pull out two winding roller 18 outer wall winding reflection of light cloth 17 and connect for two reflection of light cloth 17 can regard as the effect of salvage net, conveniently with garbage collection in mounting panel 2 below, enclose by two reflection of light cloth 17 and two second kickboards 6 and close in the space that forms.
The two warning lamps 5 arranged at the top of the device body 1 can warn ships at night in the process of monitoring the movement of the device body 1 on the water surface; when the ship is damaged and cannot run on the water surface, the device body 1 can be controlled to move to the position of the ship, the magnetic extrusion plate 22 can be attracted and fixed with the outer wall of the damaged ship, and other ships can be warned by the warning lamp 5 at the top of the device body 1, so that the collision between the ships and the damaged ship is avoided; and in order to improve warning effect, after stripper plate 22 and damage ship looks magnetism inhale, the magnetite piece also with the outer wall looks magnetism of damaging the ship inhale, then controlling means body 1 removes the round around damaging the ship for reflection of light cloth 17 also can be around damaging the ship winding round, thereby conveniently warns the incoming and outgoing ship in different position.
When the device body 1 is not used and is stopped on a bank, the two second floating plates 6 protect the device body, the extension ends of the two third electric telescopic rods 26 are controlled to extend simultaneously, and the inserted rods 14 are driven to extend out of the rectangular grooves 25, so that birds can be prevented from staying at the top of the device body 1 for rest, and the subsequent use of the device body 1 is not influenced; when needing to use device body 1 to take a sample the monitoring to the water source on bank, steerable two second kickboards 6 rotate 90 degrees downwards to through 14 cartridge of a plurality of inserted bars in earth, carry out spacing fixed to device body 1, the convenient water source to the bank is taken a sample the monitoring.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a water quality monitoring device convenient to river sample, including device body (1) and mounting panel (2), a serial communication port, the top at mounting panel (2) is installed in device body (1), and first kickboard (3) are all installed to mounting panel (2) relative both sides outer wall, the both ends that mounting panel (2) are close to two first kickboards (3) all are equipped with the protection machanism that is used for protecting device body (1), protection machanism includes two second kickboards (6), two second kickboards (6) rotate respectively and install the both ends that are close to two first kickboards (3) in mounting panel (2), be equipped with a plurality of logical grooves (4) between mounting panel (2) and two second kickboards (6), all be equipped with the actuating mechanism who is used for drive arrangement body (1) to remove at the surface of water in a plurality of logical grooves (4).
2. The water quality monitoring device convenient for river water sampling according to claim 1, wherein a third floating plate (11) is rotatably mounted at the top of the second floating plate (6), a groove (12) is formed in the top of the third floating plate, and a solar panel (13) is mounted in the groove (12).
3. The water quality monitoring device convenient for river water sampling according to claim 1, wherein an oil absorption pad (21) is installed at the bottom of the second floating plate (6), first electric telescopic rods (20) are installed at four corners of the second floating plate (6), and extrusion plates (22) are installed at the extending ends of the first electric telescopic rods (20) together.
4. The water quality monitoring device convenient for river water sampling according to claim 1, wherein an oil collecting groove (23) is formed at the bottom of the second floating plate (6) close to the rotating part, and a sealing plate (24) is installed in the oil collecting groove (23).
5. The water quality monitoring device convenient for river water sampling according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises rotating shafts rotatably mounted in the through grooves (4), the outer walls of the rotating shafts are respectively provided with a second electric telescopic rod (9), and the extending ends of the second electric telescopic rods (9) are respectively provided with a driving impeller (10).
6. The water quality monitoring device convenient for river water sampling according to claim 1, wherein two warning lamps (5) are installed at the top of the device body (1), and an antenna (7) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the device body (1).
7. A water quality monitoring device convenient for river water sampling according to claim 6, characterized in that a self-priming pump (8) for sampling is installed on the outer wall of one side of the device body (1) close to the antenna (7), and a connecting end for connecting with an external hose is installed at the input end of the self-priming pump (8).
8. The water quality monitoring device convenient for river water sampling according to claim 1, wherein the outer walls of the same side of the two second floating plates (6) are rotatably provided with winding rollers (18), and the outer walls of the two winding rollers (18) are wound with reflective cloth (17).
9. The water quality monitoring device convenient for river water sampling according to claim 8, wherein a first magnet block (15) and a second magnet block (16) are respectively installed at one ends, far away from the winding roller (18), of the two reflective cloths (17), a slot (19) is formed in the outer wall of one side, far away from the reflective cloths (17), of the second magnet block (16), and an inserting block matched with the slot (19) is installed on the outer wall of one side, far away from the reflective cloths (17), of the first magnet block (15).
10. The water quality monitoring device convenient for river water sampling according to claim 1, wherein rectangular grooves (25) are formed in the two second floating plates (6), third electric telescopic rods (26) are installed in the two rectangular grooves (25), the extending ends of the two third electric telescopic rods (26) are connected with fixing plates (27), and a plurality of insertion rods (14) with sharp positions are installed on the outer wall of one side, away from the third electric telescopic rods (26), of each fixing plate (27).
CN202211264264.9A 2022-10-17 2022-10-17 Water quality monitoring device convenient to river sampling Active CN115356455B (en)

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