CN115354554B - Ground leveling device for building construction - Google Patents
Ground leveling device for building construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115354554B CN115354554B CN202211124320.9A CN202211124320A CN115354554B CN 115354554 B CN115354554 B CN 115354554B CN 202211124320 A CN202211124320 A CN 202211124320A CN 115354554 B CN115354554 B CN 115354554B
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- fixedly arranged
- fixedly provided
- shell
- plate
- symmetrically
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- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/22—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for consolidating or finishing laid-down unset materials
- E01C19/23—Rollers therefor; Such rollers usable also for compacting soil
- E01C19/26—Rollers therefor; Such rollers usable also for compacting soil self-propelled or fitted to road vehicles
- E01C19/264—Rollers therefor; Such rollers usable also for compacting soil self-propelled or fitted to road vehicles with attachments for work other than rolling, e.g. grading, scarifying
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a ground leveling device for building construction, which comprises a walking unit, a leveling unit and a processing unit, wherein the leveling unit is fixedly arranged on the walking unit, and the processing unit is fixedly arranged on the leveling unit.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of house construction assistance, in particular to a ground leveling device for house construction.
Background
The ground leveling for building construction is to level and reform the natural ground in the building range through manual or mechanical digging and filling into the plane required by the design, so as to facilitate the on-site plane arrangement and civilized construction.
However, the traditional trimming mode requires a large amount of workers to participate, the workload of the workers is large, the quality is uneven, the efficiency is low, the ground is finally poor in leveling quality, the leveling efficiency is low, if only a leveling roller is used for leveling, the leveling efficiency is high, but the ground bulge and the concave part are difficult to be leveled by pressing, so that the ground cannot be completely leveled, the subsequent trimming is finally affected, and therefore the ground is required to be trimmed by the workers before and after the leveling roller is leveled.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a ground leveling device for building construction.
The utility model provides a building construction is with ground leveling device, includes walking unit, level and smooth unit and processing unit, fixed mounting has the level and smooth unit on the walking unit, and fixed mounting has the processing unit on the level and smooth unit.
The walking unit comprises a holding shell, a storage battery is placed in the holding shell, an electric universal wheel is evenly and fixedly installed at the lower end of the holding shell, a supporting ball is fixedly installed at the upper end of the holding shell, a spherical shell electromagnetic plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the supporting ball, a hemispherical shell is connected at the upper end of the supporting ball in a rolling mode, a magnet shell is fixedly installed at the lower end of the hemispherical shell, the magnetism of the spherical shell electromagnetic plate after being electrified is opposite to that of the magnet shell, and a working plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the hemispherical shell.
The leveling unit comprises a first screw rod, the first screw rod is symmetrically and rotationally connected to the left side and the right side of the working plate, the first motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the working plate through a motor base, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first screw rod through a coupler, a movable part is connected to the lower side of the screw rod in a threaded connection mode, a telescopic rod is uniformly and fixedly installed between the movable part and the working plate, an inverted U-shaped part is fixedly installed at the lower middle part of the movable part, a pressing cylinder is rotationally connected to the inside of the inverted U-shaped part, a ceramic cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the pressing cylinder, round corners are formed in the front end and the rear end of the ceramic cylinder, L-shaped collecting plates are fixedly installed on the opposite end faces of the movable part on the left side and the right side, shovel blades are fixedly installed at one ends of the L-shaped collecting plates, a dust suction hood is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the L-shaped collecting plates, a dust collector is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the dust collector, and a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust collector.
The processing unit comprises a processing box body, the upper end of a working plate is fixedly provided with the processing box body, the front end of the processing box body is fixedly provided with a motor II through a motor seat, the output shaft of the motor II is fixedly provided with a crushing roller through a shaft coupling, the upper end of a conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the processing box body, the middle part of the processing box body is provided with a V-shaped groove, the lower end of the middle part of the processing box body is fixedly provided with a discharging hose in a front-back symmetrical mode, an electric valve is fixedly arranged in the discharging hose, the opposite end faces of moving parts on the left side and the right side are fixedly provided with discharging frames, and the tail end of the discharging hose is fixedly connected with the discharging frames.
The first preferred technical scheme is as follows: the charging clamping groove is formed in the rear end of the accommodating shell, the rear end of the charging clamping groove is rotationally connected with the protection baffle through the pin shaft, the protection baffle is fixedly mounted with the sealing ring close to one end of the charging clamping groove, the pin shaft is sleeved with the torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the protection baffle, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the accommodating shell.
And the second preferred technical scheme is as follows: the telescopic rod comprises a fixed square rod, a plurality of fixed square rods are fixedly arranged between the moving part and the working plate, the fixed square rods are uniformly arranged, the outer ends of the upper and lower opposite fixed square rods are connected with hollow square columns in a sliding fit mode, and the opposite end faces of the upper and lower opposite fixed square rods are fixedly connected with connecting springs.
And the preferred technical scheme is as follows: the cleaning brush is fixedly arranged between the left scraping plate and the right scraping plate, a plurality of felt strips are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the cleaning brush, and the felt strips are uniformly distributed.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: the triangular prism-shaped groove is formed in the upper end of the L-shaped collecting plate, the lower end face of the L-shaped collecting plate is uniformly and rotatably connected with a rolling column, the outer surface of the rolling column is smooth, and smooth hemispheres are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the rolling column.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: the utility model discloses a fixed mounting is connected with the fixed block, and the fixed block is fixed to the fixed mounting, and the fixed block is connected with the fixed block in the equal fixed mounting of locating cylinder rotation on the L shape collecting plate, and the inside front and back bilateral symmetry fixed mounting of L shape collecting plate has electric telescopic handle, and electric telescopic handle end equal fixed mounting has the sliding block, is connected with sliding fit's mode between sliding block and the locating piece.
The preferable technical scheme is as follows: the outer end face of the crushing roller is uniformly and fixedly provided with crushing blades, and the left end face and the right end face of the inside of the processing box body are symmetrically and uniformly and fixedly provided with matched blades.
The preferred technical scheme is as follows: the discharging frame comprises a rectangular cylinder, the opposite end faces of moving parts on the left side and the right side are fixedly provided with rectangular cylinders, the middle of the lower end of each rectangular cylinder is provided with a discharging hole, the front end and the rear end of each rectangular cylinder are symmetrically and fixedly provided with square plates, the middle of each square plate is connected with a screw rod II in a threaded connection mode, the rear end of each square plate on the rear side is fixedly provided with a motor III through a motor base, a motor three output shaft is fixedly connected with the screw rods II through a shaft coupling, the screw rods II are connected with a flattening part in a threaded connection mode, guide rods penetrating through the flattening part are uniformly and fixedly arranged between the square plates on the front side and the rear side, the front end and the rear end of each flattening part are symmetrically provided with material blocking groups, and each material blocking group consists of material blocking parts which are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. according to the ground leveling device for building construction, the traveling and levelness of the leveling unit and the processing unit are controlled through the traveling unit, so that the ground leveling device meets the requirement of ground leveling, the leveling unit is matched with the processing unit, the ground protruding portion is cut off, then the ground is flattened, the cut earth is crushed to be used for filling the ground concave portion, and then the ground is flattened again, so that the ground is guaranteed to be completely leveled, the leveling effect of the leveling device is improved, auxiliary participation of workers is not needed, and the cost required for leveling is reduced.
2. According to the leveling unit provided by the invention, the attached soil on the surface of the ceramic cylinder is scraped through the scraping groove on the scraping plate, and the wet part on the surface of the ceramic cylinder is wiped through the cooperation of the cleaning brush and the felt strip, so that the possibility of the adhesion of the soil on the surface of the ceramic cylinder is reduced.
3. According to the leveling unit, the lower end of the L-shaped collecting plate is prevented from scraping the ground through the rolling column, so that the flatness of the ground is affected, meanwhile, the edge of the L-shaped collecting plate is prevented from being clamped by contact with the ground, the ground is prevented from being scraped through the front end and the rear end of the rolling column through the smooth hemisphere, and soil is collected through the triangular prism-shaped groove.
4. According to the processing unit provided by the invention, the spiral rod II is driven to rotate by the motor III, so that the pushing piece is driven to move, the granular soil is continuously flattened, the left side and the right side of the granular soil are limited by the material blocking piece, and the granular soil is prevented from rolling towards the left side and the right side along with the movement of the pushing piece.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a front view plane structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A of fig. 2 in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at M of fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at N of fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a left-view plan structure of a rolling column and a smooth hemisphere of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic front perspective view of a slider according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a walking unit; 11. a housing; 111. a charging slot; 112. a protective baffle; 113. a seal ring; 114. a torsion spring; 12. a storage battery; 13. an electric universal wheel; 14. a support ball; 15. spherical shell electromagnetic plate; 16. a hemispherical shell; 17. a magnet case; 18. a work plate; 2. a leveling unit; 20. a first screw rod; 21. a first motor; 22. a moving member; 23. a retractable rod; 231. fixing the square rod; 232. a hollow square column; 233. a connecting spring; 25. an inverted U-shaped member; 251. a scraping plate; 252. scraping groove; 253. cleaning a hairbrush; 254. felt strips; 26. a pressure cylinder; 27. a ceramic cylinder; 28. an L-shaped collection plate; 281. triangular prism-shaped grooves; 282. a rolling column; 283. a smooth hemisphere; 29. a shovel blade; 291. positioning a cylinder; 292. a shearing knife; 293. a fixed block; 294. an electric telescopic rod; 295. a sliding block; 30. a dust hood; 31. a dust collector; 32. a material conveying pipe; 3. a processing unit; 34. a process cartridge; 35. a second motor; 36. a crushing roller; 361. crushing blades; 362. matching the blade; 37. a discharge hose; 38. an electric valve; 39. a discharging frame; 391. a rectangular cylinder; 392. a discharge port; 393. a square plate; 394. a screw rod II; 395. a third motor; 396. pushing the flat piece; 397. a guide rod; 398. a material blocking piece.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a ground leveling device for building construction comprises a walking unit 1, a leveling unit 2 and a processing unit 3, wherein the leveling unit 2 is fixedly installed on the walking unit 1, and the processing unit 3 is fixedly installed on the leveling unit 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the walking unit 1 includes a housing 11, a storage battery 12 is disposed in the housing 11, an electric universal wheel 13 is uniformly and fixedly mounted at the lower end of the housing 11, a supporting ball 14 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the housing 11, a spherical shell electromagnetic plate 15 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the supporting ball 14, a hemispherical shell 16 is connected at the upper end of the supporting ball 14 in a rolling manner, a magnetite-housing 17 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the hemispherical shell 16, the magnetism of the spherical shell electromagnetic plate 15 after being electrified is opposite to that of the magnetite-housing 17, and a working plate 18 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the hemispherical shell 16; through electric universal wheel 13 controlling means walking, when the building construction is with ground only needs the surface to be leveled, directly drive through electric universal wheel 13 and hold casing 11 and remove to ground, when the building construction is with ground needs the level to be leveled, firstly, drive through electric universal wheel 13 and hold casing 11 and remove to ground, outage is carried out to spherical shell electromagnetic plate 15, then work board 18 and hemisphere casing 16 are in the horizontality under the effect of gravity, carry out the circular telegram to spherical shell electromagnetic plate 15 this moment, make work board 18 fixed, electric universal wheel 13 drives and holds casing 11 and work board 18 and remove, can level the processing to ground through leveling unit 2, handle the soil of the protruding department of ground through processing unit 3, be used for filling the ground pit.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, the leveling unit 2 includes a first screw rod 20, the first screw rod 20 is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the working plate 18, a first motor 21 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the working plate 18 through a motor base, an output shaft of the first motor 21 is fixedly connected with the first screw rod 20 through a coupling, a moving member 22 is connected to the lower side of the first screw rod 20 in a threaded connection manner, a telescopic rod 23 is uniformly and fixedly mounted between the moving member 22 and the working plate 18, an inverted U-shaped member 25 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the middle part of the moving member 22, a pressing cylinder 26 is rotatably connected to the inside of the inverted U-shaped member 25, a ceramic cylinder 27 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the pressing cylinder 26, round corners are formed at the front and rear ends of the ceramic cylinder 27, L-shaped collecting plates 28 are fixedly mounted at the opposite end surfaces of the moving member 22 at the left and right sides, a shovel 29 is fixedly mounted at one end of the L-shaped collecting plate 28 away from the moving member 22, a dust suction hood 30 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the L-shaped collecting plate 28, a dust suction hood 31 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the dust suction hood 32, a delivery pipe 32 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the dust suction hood 32, and the upper end of the delivery pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the processing unit 3; the first motor 21 drives the first screw rod 20 to rotate, so that the moving part 22 is driven to move downwards until the ceramic cylinder 27 is in contact with the ground, the L-shaped collecting plate 28 and the scraper knife 29 move downwards along with the moving part 22, when the electric universal wheel 13 drives the working plate 18 to move, the scraper knife 29 scrapes the protruding part on the ground, and the scraped soil blocks are transported to the processing unit 3 for collecting and processing through the dust collector 31 and the dust hood 30.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, the processing unit 3 includes a processing box 34, a processing box 34 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the working plate 18, a second motor 35 is fixedly mounted at the front end of the processing box 34 through a motor base, a crushing roller 36 is fixedly mounted at the output shaft of the second motor 35 through a coupling, the upper end of the conveying pipe 32 is fixedly connected with the processing box 34, a V-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the processing box 34, a discharging hose 37 is symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the front and rear of the lower end of the middle of the processing box 34, an electric valve 38 is fixedly mounted in the discharging hose 37, a discharging frame 39 is fixedly mounted at the opposite end surfaces of the moving parts 22 at the left and right sides, and the tail end of the discharging hose 37 is fixedly connected with the discharging frame 39; the crushing roller 36 is driven to rotate by the second motor 35 so as to crush the soil blocks, when a certain place on the ground is sunken, granular soil is discharged to the place through the discharging frame 39, the place is uniformly spread, and finally the place is flattened by the ceramic cylinder 27.
Referring to fig. 5, a charging slot 111 is formed at the rear end of the accommodating housing 11, a protection baffle 112 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the charging slot 111 through a pin shaft, a sealing ring 113 is fixedly mounted at one end of the protection baffle 112 close to the charging slot 111, a torsion spring 114 is sleeved on the pin shaft, one end of the torsion spring 114 is fixedly connected with the protection baffle 112, and the other end of the torsion spring 114 is fixedly connected with the accommodating housing 11; when charging is completed, the plug is pulled out, and the protection baffle 112 is quickly restored to the initial state under the reaction force of the torsion spring 114, so that the charging slot 111 is protected, and impurities entering the charging slot 111 are prevented from affecting the charging efficiency of the charging slot 111.
Referring to fig. 3, the telescopic rod 23 includes a fixed square rod 231, a plurality of fixed square rods 231 are fixedly mounted between the moving member 22 and the working plate 18, the fixed square rods 231 are uniformly arranged, the outer ends of the fixed square rods 231 which are opposite up and down are connected with hollow square columns 232 in a sliding fit manner, and the opposite end surfaces of the fixed square rods 231 which are opposite up and down are fixedly connected with connecting springs 233; the fixed square bar 231 is stressed uniformly by the connecting spring 233, and the distance between the moving member 22 and the working plate 18 is changed along with the movement of the moving member 22 by the cooperation of the fixed square bar 231 and the hollow square column 232.
Referring to fig. 4, two scraping plates 251 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the lower end of the inverted U-shaped member 25, scraping grooves 252 are symmetrically formed in the left and right ends of the scraping plates 251, a cleaning brush 253 is fixedly mounted between the left and right scraping plates 251 at the lower end of the inverted U-shaped member 25, a plurality of felt strips 254 are fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the cleaning brush 253, and the felt strips 254 are uniformly arranged; the attached soil on the surface of the ceramic cylinder 27 is scraped through the scraping groove 252 on the scraping plate 251, and the wet part on the surface of the ceramic cylinder 27 is wiped through the cooperation of the cleaning brush 253 and the felt strip 254, so that the possibility of the attached soil on the surface of the ceramic cylinder 27 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 6, the upper end of the L-shaped collecting plate 28 is provided with a triangular prism-shaped groove 281, the lower end surface of the L-shaped collecting plate 28 is uniformly and rotatably connected with a rolling post 282, the outer surface of the rolling post 282 is smooth, and both front and rear ends of the rolling post 282 are fixedly provided with smooth hemispheres 283; the lower end of the L-shaped collecting plate 28 is prevented from scraping the ground through the rolling posts 282, so that the flatness of the ground is affected, the edge of the L-shaped collecting plate 28 is prevented from being clamped by contact with the ground, the front end and the rear end of the rolling posts 282 are prevented from scraping the ground through the smooth hemispheres 283, and the soil is collected through the triangular prism-shaped grooves 281.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, a positioning cylinder 291 is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped collecting plate 28, a shearing knife 292 is rotatably connected to the positioning cylinder 291, a fixed block 293 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the shearing knife 292, electric telescopic rods 294 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the front and rear sides of the inside of the L-shaped collecting plate 28, sliding blocks 295 are fixedly mounted at the tail ends of the electric telescopic rods 294, and the sliding blocks 295 are connected with the positioning blocks 295 in a sliding fit manner; the fixed block 293 is driven to rotate by the electric telescopic rod 294, so that the shearing cutters 292 on the front side and the rear side are driven to shear the raised parts on the ground, and the fixed block 293 is prevented from rotating by the sliding block 295.
Referring to fig. 2, the outer end surface of the crushing roller 36 is uniformly and fixedly provided with crushing blades 361, and the left and right end surfaces inside the processing box 34 are symmetrically and uniformly and fixedly provided with matching blades 362; the crushing blade 361 is engaged with the engagement blade 362 to crush the soil.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the discharging frame 39 includes a rectangular cylinder 391, opposite end surfaces of moving members 22 on the left and right sides are fixedly provided with rectangular cylinders 391, a discharging hole 392 is formed in the middle of the lower end of each rectangular cylinder 391, square plates 393 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the lower end of each rectangular cylinder 391, the middle of each square plate 393 is connected with a screw rod II 394 in a threaded connection manner, the rear end of each square plate 393 on the rear side is fixedly provided with a motor III 395 through a motor base, an output shaft of the motor III 395 is fixedly connected with the screw rod II 394 through a coupling, a pushing member 396 is connected on the screw rod II 394 in a threaded connection manner, guide rods 397 penetrating through the pushing member 396 are uniformly and fixedly arranged between the square plates 393 on the front and rear sides, material blocking groups are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear ends of the pushing member 396, and each material blocking group is composed of material blocking members 398 symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides; when the granular soil is discharged from the discharge hole 392, the motor III 395 drives the screw rod II 394 to rotate, so that the pushing member 396 is driven to move, the granular soil is continuously flattened, the left side and the right side of the granular soil are limited through the blocking member 398, and the granular soil is prevented from rolling towards the left side and the right side along with the movement of the pushing member 396.
Specifically during operation, walk through electronic universal wheel 13 controlling means, when the building construction ground only needs the surface to be leveled, directly drive through electronic universal wheel 13 and hold casing 11 and remove to ground, when the building construction ground needs the level to be leveled, firstly, drive through electronic universal wheel 13 and hold casing 11 and remove to ground, outage is carried out to spherical shell electromagnetic plate 15, then work board 18 and hemisphere casing 16 are in the horizontality under the effect of gravity, carry out the circular telegram to spherical shell electromagnetic plate 15 this moment, make work board 18 fixed, electronic universal wheel 13 drives and holds casing 11 and work board 18 and remove, can drive screw rod one 20 through motor one 21 and rotate, thereby drive moving part 22 and move down, until ceramic drum 27 and ground contact, moving part 22 moves down simultaneously, L shape collecting plate 28 and shovel 29 move down thereupon, when electronic universal wheel 13 drives work board 18 and remove, strike off subaerial protruding part through shovel 29, carry out the collection to the piece after striking off to the processing box 34 through dust catcher 31, carry out the crushing roller piece 36 through motor two 35, thereby carry out the crushing to take place to the roll-off and take place to the roll-off and take out the roll-off to the roll-off when the roll stand, the roll stand is processed, the roll is carried out the roll is processed and is carried out the roll-off and is processed and is discharged and is finally takes place through the roll stand and is processed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a building construction is with ground leveling device, includes walking unit (1), level and smooth unit (2) and processing unit (3), its characterized in that: a leveling unit (2) is fixedly arranged on the walking unit (1), and a processing unit (3) is fixedly arranged on the leveling unit (2); wherein:
the walking unit (1) comprises a containing shell (11), a storage battery (12) is placed in the containing shell (11), an electric universal wheel (13) is uniformly and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the containing shell (11), a supporting ball (14) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the containing shell (11), a spherical shell electromagnetic plate (15) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting ball (14), a hemispherical shell (16) is in rolling connection with the upper end of the supporting ball (14), a magnetite shell (17) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the hemispherical shell (16), the magnetism of the electrified spherical shell electromagnetic plate (15) is opposite to that of the magnetite shell (17), and a working plate (18) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the hemispherical shell (16);
the leveling unit (2) comprises a first spiral rod (20), the left side and the right side of the working plate (18) are symmetrically and rotationally connected with the first spiral rod (20), the upper end of the working plate (18) is fixedly provided with a first motor (21) through a motor seat, an output shaft of the first motor (21) is fixedly connected with the first spiral rod (20) through a coupler, the lower side of the first spiral rod (20) is connected with a moving part (22) in a threaded connection mode, a telescopic rod (23) is uniformly and fixedly arranged between the moving part (22) and the working plate (18), the lower end of the middle part of the moving part (22) is fixedly provided with a reverse U-shaped part (25), the inside of the reverse U-shaped part (25) is rotationally connected with a pressing cylinder (26), the outer surface of the pressing cylinder (26) is fixedly provided with a ceramic cylinder (27), the front end and the rear end of the ceramic cylinder (27) are respectively provided with a round corner, one end face of the moving part (22) on the left side and the other end face of the moving part is fixedly provided with an L-shaped collecting plate (28), one end, far away from the moving part (22) of the moving part, of the L-shaped collecting plate (28) is fixedly provided with a shovel blade (29), the upper end of the L-shaped collecting plate (28) is fixedly provided with a dust collection cover (30), the upper end of the dust collection cover (30) is fixedly arranged on a dust collection pipe (31), and the upper end of the dust collection machine (31) is fixedly connected with a dust collection pipe (32), and the dust collector is fixedly arranged on a dust handling and processing pipe;
a positioning cylinder (291) is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped collecting plate (28), a shearing knife (292) is rotationally connected to the positioning cylinder (291), a fixed block (293) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the shearing knife (292), electric telescopic rods (294) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the inside of the L-shaped collecting plate (28), sliding blocks (295) are fixedly arranged at the tail ends of the electric telescopic rods (294), and the sliding blocks (295) are connected with the positioning blocks (295) in a sliding fit mode;
the processing unit (3) comprises a processing box body (34), the upper end of a working plate (18) is fixedly provided with the processing box body (34), the front end of the processing box body (34) is fixedly provided with a motor II (35) through a motor seat, the output shaft of the motor II (35) is fixedly provided with a crushing roller (36) through a coupler, the upper end of a conveying pipe (32) is fixedly connected with the processing box body (34), the middle part of the processing box body (34) is provided with a V-shaped groove, the lower end of the middle part of the processing box body (34) is fixedly provided with a discharging hose (37) in a front-back symmetrical manner, the inside of the discharging hose (37) is fixedly provided with an electric valve (38), and the opposite end faces of moving parts (22) on the left side and the right side are fixedly provided with discharging frames (39), and the tail ends of the discharging hose (37) are fixedly connected with the discharging frames (39);
the discharging frame (39) comprises a rectangular cylinder (391), wherein the opposite end faces of moving parts (22) on the left side and the right side are fixedly provided with rectangular cylinders (391), the middle part of the lower end of each rectangular cylinder (391) is provided with a discharging hole (392), the front side and the rear side of the lower end of each rectangular cylinder (391) are symmetrically and fixedly provided with square plates (393), the middle parts of the square plates (393) are connected with screw rods II (394) in a threaded connection mode, the rear ends of the square plates (393) on the rear side are fixedly provided with motors III (395) through motor bases, the output shafts of the motors III (395) are fixedly connected with screw rods II (394) through couplings, guide rods (397) penetrating through the pushing parts (396) are connected with the screw rods II (394) in a threaded connection mode, and blocking groups are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of each pushing part (396), and consist of blocking parts (398) symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side.
2. The floor leveling device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the charging device is characterized in that a charging clamping groove (111) is formed in the rear end of the accommodating shell (11), a protection baffle (112) is connected to the rear end of the charging clamping groove (111) through a pin shaft in a rotating mode, a sealing ring (113) is fixedly installed at one end, close to the charging clamping groove (111), of the protection baffle (112), a torsion spring (114) is sleeved on the pin shaft, one end of the torsion spring (114) is fixedly connected with the protection baffle (112), and the other end of the torsion spring (114) is fixedly connected with the accommodating shell (11).
3. The floor leveling device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod (23) comprises a fixed square rod (231), a plurality of fixed square rods (231) are fixedly installed between the moving part (22) and the working plate (18), the fixed square rods (231) are uniformly arranged, hollow square columns (232) are connected to the outer ends of the upper and lower opposite fixed square rods (231) in a sliding fit mode, and connecting springs (233) are fixedly connected to the opposite end faces of the upper and lower opposite fixed square rods (231).
4. The floor leveling device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: two scraping plates (251) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the inverted U-shaped piece (25), scraping grooves (252) are symmetrically formed in the left end and the right end of each scraping plate (251), a cleaning brush (253) is fixedly arranged between the left scraping plate and the right scraping plate (251) at the lower end of the inverted U-shaped piece (25), a plurality of felt strips (254) are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of each cleaning brush (253), and the felt strips (254) are uniformly arranged.
5. The floor leveling device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: triangular prism-shaped grooves (281) are formed in the upper end of the L-shaped collecting plate (28), rolling columns (282) are uniformly connected to the lower end face of the L-shaped collecting plate (28) in a rotating mode, the outer surfaces of the rolling columns (282) are smooth, and smooth hemispheres (283) are fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the rolling columns (282).
6. The floor leveling device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the outer end surface of the crushing roller (36) is uniformly and fixedly provided with crushing blades (361), and the left end surface and the right end surface inside the processing box body (34) are symmetrically and uniformly and fixedly provided with matched blades (362).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211124320.9A CN115354554B (en) | 2022-09-15 | 2022-09-15 | Ground leveling device for building construction |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211124320.9A CN115354554B (en) | 2022-09-15 | 2022-09-15 | Ground leveling device for building construction |
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| CN115354554A CN115354554A (en) | 2022-11-18 |
| CN115354554B true CN115354554B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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| CN202211124320.9A Active CN115354554B (en) | 2022-09-15 | 2022-09-15 | Ground leveling device for building construction |
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| CN115354554A (en) | 2022-11-18 |
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