CN115351545A - Vibrating mirror simultaneous engraving composite device for large-breadth plane and rotating workpiece - Google Patents
Vibrating mirror simultaneous engraving composite device for large-breadth plane and rotating workpiece Download PDFInfo
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- CN115351545A CN115351545A CN202211147768.2A CN202211147768A CN115351545A CN 115351545 A CN115351545 A CN 115351545A CN 202211147768 A CN202211147768 A CN 202211147768A CN 115351545 A CN115351545 A CN 115351545A
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- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vibrating mirror simultaneous-action engraving composite device for large-breadth planes and rotating workpieces. The device includes a workstation, two Y axle slip tables, an X axle slip table, a Z axle slip table, a mirror and an A axle rotary mechanism shake, two Y axle slip tables are installed respectively in the top surface both sides of workstation and are parallel to each other, the both ends of X axle slip table are slidable mounting respectively on two Y axle slip tables, Z axle slip table slidable mounting is on X axle slip table, the mirror slidable mounting that shakes is in the side of Z axle slip table and the camera lens downwards, A axle rotary mechanism installs on the top surface of workstation and is located between two Y axle slip tables. The vibrating mirror simultaneous-motion carving composite device for the large-breadth plane and the rotating workpiece adopts the vibrating mirror to be matched with X, Y, Z, A to move in four axes, and is assisted by a laser range finder, so that large-breadth simultaneous-motion marking of the plane can be realized, circumferential rotation simultaneous-motion marking of the rotating workpiece can be realized, and the compatibility of a machine table is greatly enhanced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of engraving processing, in particular to a vibrating mirror simultaneous-action engraving composite device for large-breadth planes and rotating workpieces.
Background
In the traditional simultaneous-movement engraving and marking process, a vibrating mirror is generally used in a matching manner for processing, for example, a certain workpiece is clamped and rotationally engraved, and meanwhile, the vibrating mirror is matched for simultaneous-movement marking of another plane workpiece.
In some drawings, such as large-format drawings, due to the large format, only some planar workpieces with good flatness can be processed, but the processing of workpieces with other shapes (such as cylindrical) for rotary engraving is often difficult to be compatible.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a galvanometer simultaneous engraving composite device for large-breadth planes and rotating workpieces.
According to one aspect of the invention, the vibrating mirror simultaneous-action engraving composite device for large-breadth planes and rotating workpieces comprises a workbench, two Y-axis sliding tables, an X-axis sliding table, a Z-axis sliding table, a vibrating mirror and an A-axis rotating mechanism, wherein the two Y-axis sliding tables are respectively installed on two sides of the top surface of the workbench and are parallel to each other; the top surface of the workbench can be used for placing a plane workpiece, and the A-axis rotating mechanism can clamp the rotating workpiece.
The vibrating mirror simultaneous-motion carving composite device for the large-breadth plane and the rotating workpiece adopts the vibrating mirror to be matched with X, Y, Z, A to move in four axes, and is assisted by a laser range finder, so that large-breadth simultaneous-motion marking of the plane can be realized, circumferential rotation simultaneous-motion marking of the rotating workpiece can also be realized, and the compatibility of a machine table is greatly enhanced.
In some embodiments, each of the Y axis slides has a Y axis motor thereon, the X axis slide has an X axis motor thereon, and the Z axis slide has a Z axis motor thereon. The power structure of each shaft sliding table is described.
In some embodiments, two ends of the X-axis sliding table are slidably mounted on the two Y-axis sliding tables through two sliding supports, respectively. The X-axis sliding table and the Y-axis sliding table have the advantage that the position relation of the X-axis sliding table and the Y-axis sliding table is described.
In some embodiments, a laser range finder is mounted on the galvanometer. The laser range finder has the advantages that the range finding and focusing can be carried out on the galvanometer through the laser range finder.
In some embodiments, the a-axis rotation mechanism includes an a-axis motor and a spin chuck connected. It is beneficial to describe the structure of the A-axis rotating mechanism.
In some embodiments, the rotating workpiece is clamped horizontally on the rotating chuck. It is beneficial to describe the specific location and manner of clamping of the rotating workpiece.
According to one aspect of the invention, a processing method of the galvanometer simultaneous engraving composite device for large-format planes and rotating workpieces is provided, and the processing method comprises the following steps:
1) Manually feeding the planar workpiece and the rotating workpiece;
2) Importing a vector drawing file into the system, setting plane processing parameters and starting a program;
3) Moving the galvanometer to a processing position, and measuring distance and focusing;
4) Operating the galvanometer to cooperate with each Y-axis sliding table and each X-axis sliding table to synchronously machine the plane workpiece;
5) Repeating the step 3) and the step 4) until the plane workpiece is processed;
6) Operating each Y-axis sliding table to move to a position axially opposite to the A-axis rotating mechanism, and switching to a rotating mode;
7) Importing a vector drawing file into a system, setting rotary machining parameters and starting a program;
8) And moving the galvanometer to a processing position, measuring distance and focusing, and then matching with the A-axis rotating mechanism to carry out synchronous processing on the rotating workpiece.
In some embodiments, in step 2), the switching to planar mode is performed first. It is advantageous that this step is additionally described.
In some embodiments, in step 6), the galvanometer is moved to a safe position by the operation of each of the Y-axis slide and the X-axis slide. The rotary workpiece machining device has the advantages that the rotary workpiece machining device can ensure that the rotary workpiece is machined before
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a galvanometer simultaneous engraving compound device for large-format planes and rotating workpieces according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the A-axis rotating mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a process flow diagram of a compound device for simultaneous galvanometer engraving of large-format plane and rotating workpieces shown in fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a workbench 1,Y, a shaft sliding table 2,X, a shaft sliding table 3,Z, a galvanometer 5,A, a shaft rotating mechanism 6, a plane workpiece 7, a rotating workpiece 8,Y, a shaft motor 21, an X-axis motor 31, a sliding support column 32, a Z-axis motor 41, a laser range finder 51, an A-axis motor 61 and a rotating chuck 62.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 schematically shows a structure of a galvanometer simultaneous engraving compound device for a large-format plane and a rotating workpiece according to an embodiment of the invention, fig. 2 shows a structure of an a-axis rotating mechanism in fig. 1, and fig. 3 shows a processing flow of the galvanometer simultaneous engraving compound device in fig. 1 for the large-format plane and the rotating workpiece. As shown in fig. 1-3, the device comprises a workbench 1, and other structures mainly comprise two Y-axis sliding tables 2, an X-axis sliding table 3, a vertical Z-axis sliding table 4, a galvanometer 5, an a-axis rotating mechanism 6 and the like, which are directly or indirectly arranged on the workbench 1.
Two Y axle slip tables 2 are installed respectively in the top surface both sides of workstation 1 to two Y axle slip tables 2's extending direction is parallel to each other. Wherein, each Y-axis sliding table 2 is provided with a Y-axis motor 21.
The extending direction of the X-axis sliding table 3 is perpendicular to the two Y-axis sliding tables 2, and the two ends of the X-axis sliding table 3 are slidably mounted on the two Y-axis sliding tables 2 through two sliding supports 32, respectively. Therefore, the Y-axis motors 21 on the two Y-axis slide tables 2 operate to drive the X-axis slide table 3 to slide in the Y direction.
And also there is X axle motor 31 on X axle slip table 3, and Z axle slip table 4 slidable mounting is on X axle slip table 3, and X axle motor 31 operation can drive hand and stand and slide in the X direction.
The top of the Z-axis sliding table 4 is provided with a Z-axis motor 41, and the galvanometer 5 is slidably mounted on the side surface of the Z-axis sliding table 4, so that the galvanometer 5 can slide in the vertical direction along the Z-axis sliding table 4 by the operation of the Z-axis motor 41.
Accordingly, the galvanometer 5 can be controlled to operate in the three directions X, Y, Z by the cooperative operation of the Y-axis slide table 2, the X-axis slide table 3, and the Z-axis slide table 4. Wherein, the lens of galvanometer 5 is towards workstation 1 of below, and when processing, the plane work piece 7 of treating processing can be placed in the scope of processing of galvanometer 5 on workstation 1, and install laser range finder 51 on galvanometer 5 still for being used for focusing galvanometer 5.
Further, an a-axis rotating mechanism 6 is installed on the top surface of the table 1 between the two Y-axis slide tables 2, and is used for holding and feeding a rotating workpiece 8 to be processed. The a-axis rotating mechanism 6 comprises an a-axis motor 61 and a rotating chuck 62 which are connected, the rotating workpiece 8 can be horizontally clamped on the rotating chuck 62, and the a-axis motor 61 can drive the rotating chuck 62 to rotate when in operation, so that the rotating workpiece 8 can be horizontally fed.
When the machining device is used for machining a plane workpiece 7 and a rotating workpiece 8, the machining device is matched with a related control system for use, wherein interfaces, modes, software programs and the like of the system are preset, and system software can be switched between the plane mode and the rotating mode according to different machining types. And the machining operation is as follows.
First, the planar workpiece 7 and the rotary workpiece 8 are manually loaded, specifically, the planar workpiece 7 is placed at a suitable position of the table 1, and the rotary workpiece 8 is clamped and mounted on the a-axis rotary mechanism 6.
And switching to a plane mode, importing a vector diagram file for the plane workpiece 7 into the system (wherein the Y coordinate of the vector diagram file is matched with the Y-axis sliding table 2), setting relevant plane processing parameters on a system interface, and then starting a program.
Then, the galvanometer 5 is moved to a processing position, the distance measurement and focusing are carried out on the galvanometer 5 in cooperation with the laser distance measuring instrument 51, the galvanometer 5, the Y-axis sliding tables 2 and the X-axis sliding tables 3 are operated, and the marking equipment is matched to carry out one-time simultaneous processing on the planar workpiece 7.
After the machining is completed, the steps of moving the galvanometer 5 and performing synchronous machining are repeated for a plurality of times until the machining of the planar workpiece 7 is completed.
The galvanometer 5 is moved to a safe position through the operation of each Y-axis sliding table 2 and each X-axis sliding table 3, and then each Y-axis sliding table 2 is moved to a position (generally closer to a processing position) axially opposite to the A-axis rotating mechanism 6.
And switching to a rotation mode, introducing a vector diagram file of the rotating workpiece 8 into the system (wherein the Y coordinate of the vector diagram file is matched with an A-axis circle Zhou Zuobiao of the rotating workpiece 8), setting relevant rotating machining parameters on a system interface, and then starting a program.
The movable galvanometer 5 reaches a processing position, and is matched with the laser range finder 51 to carry out range finding and focusing, and then the galvanometer 5, each Y-axis sliding table 2 and each X-axis sliding table 3 are operated to be matched with engraving equipment to carry out synchronous engraving processing on the rotating workpiece 8.
What has been described above are merely some of the embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept thereof, and these changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a mirror that shakes to big breadth plane and rotatory work piece moves sculpture set composite which characterized in that: the X-axis vibration microscope comprises a workbench (1), two Y-axis sliding tables (2), an X-axis sliding table (3), a Z-axis sliding table (4), a vibration mirror (5) and an A-axis rotating mechanism (6), wherein the two Y-axis sliding tables (2) are respectively installed on two sides of the top surface of the workbench (1) and are parallel to each other, two ends of the X-axis sliding table (3) are respectively installed on the two Y-axis sliding tables (2) in a sliding manner, the Z-axis sliding table (4) is installed on the X-axis sliding table (3) in a sliding manner, the vibration mirror (5) is installed on the side surface of the Z-axis sliding table (4) in a sliding manner, a lens faces downwards, and the A-axis rotating mechanism (6) is installed on the top surface of the workbench (1) and is positioned between the two Y-axis sliding tables (2); the top surface of the workbench (1) can be used for placing a plane workpiece (7), and the A-axis rotating mechanism (6) can clamp a rotating workpiece (8).
2. The compound device for simultaneous galvanometer engraving of large-format planar and rotating workpieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: each Y axle slip table (2) is last all to have Y axle motor (21), X axle slip table (3) is last to have X axle motor (31), Z axle slip table (3) is last to have Z axle motor (41).
3. The compound device for simultaneous galvanometer engraving of large-format planar and rotating workpieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two ends of the X-axis sliding table (3) are respectively installed on the two Y-axis sliding tables (2) in a sliding mode through two sliding supporting columns (32).
4. The compound device for simultaneous galvanometer engraving of large-format planar and rotating workpieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the galvanometer (5) is provided with a laser range finder (51).
5. The compound device of claim 1, wherein the compound device comprises a mirror for simultaneous engraving on a large-format plane and a rotating workpiece, and the mirror comprises: the A-axis rotating mechanism (6) comprises an A-axis motor (61) and a rotating chuck (62) which are connected.
6. The compound device of claim 5, wherein the compound device comprises a mirror for simultaneous engraving on a large-format plane and a rotating workpiece, and the mirror comprises: the rotating workpiece (8) is horizontally clamped on the rotating chuck (62).
7. A processing method applying a galvanometer simultaneous engraving compound device for large-format plane and rotating workpieces according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: comprises the following steps
1) Manually feeding the planar workpiece (7) and the rotating workpiece (8);
2) Importing a vector drawing file of the plane workpiece (7) into a system, setting plane processing parameters and starting a program;
3) Moving the galvanometer (5) to a processing position, and ranging and focusing;
4) Operating the galvanometer (5) to cooperate with each Y-axis sliding table (2) and each X-axis sliding table (3) to synchronously process the planar workpiece (7);
5) Repeating the step 3) and the step 4) until the processing of the plane workpiece (7) is finished;
6) Operating each Y-axis sliding table (2) to move to a position axially opposite to the A-axis rotating mechanism (6), and switching to a rotating mode;
7) Importing a vector drawing file of the rotating workpiece (8) into a system, setting rotating machining parameters, and starting a program;
8) And moving the galvanometer (5) to a processing position, measuring distance and focusing, and then matching with the A-axis rotating mechanism (6) to carry out synchronous processing on the rotating workpiece (8).
8. The machining method according to claim 7, wherein the compound device for simultaneous galvanometer engraving of large-format planar and rotating workpieces comprises: in step 2), the mode is switched to the planar mode.
9. The machining method of claim 7, wherein the compound device for synchronously engraving the large-format plane and the rotating workpiece with the galvanometer is applied, and the machining method comprises the following steps: in the step 6), the galvanometer (5) is moved to a safe position through the operation of each Y-axis sliding table (2) and each X-axis sliding table (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211147768.2A CN115351545A (en) | 2022-09-19 | 2022-09-19 | Vibrating mirror simultaneous engraving composite device for large-breadth plane and rotating workpiece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211147768.2A CN115351545A (en) | 2022-09-19 | 2022-09-19 | Vibrating mirror simultaneous engraving composite device for large-breadth plane and rotating workpiece |
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| CN115351545A true CN115351545A (en) | 2022-11-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202211147768.2A Pending CN115351545A (en) | 2022-09-19 | 2022-09-19 | Vibrating mirror simultaneous engraving composite device for large-breadth plane and rotating workpiece |
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| CN214518213U (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-10-29 | 新代科技(苏州)有限公司 | Rotary shaft laser marking device for slender pipes |
| CN113601020A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-05 | 新代科技(苏州)有限公司 | Rotary linkage marking device and machining method thereof |
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| CN101670741A (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-17 | 上海镭立激光科技有限公司 | Method and device for engraving three-dimensional patterns in flat glass |
| CN202896121U (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-04-24 | 义乌市圣石激光技术有限公司 | Large-format laser engraving machine |
| US20140148937A1 (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-05-29 | Bor-Yann Chuang | Engraving machine |
| CN206393064U (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-08-11 | 济南振华数控科技有限公司 | A kind of integral optical-fiber laser cutting machine of plate pipe |
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| CN113601020A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-05 | 新代科技(苏州)有限公司 | Rotary linkage marking device and machining method thereof |
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