CN115350741A - Rice processing is with equipment of shelling - Google Patents

Rice processing is with equipment of shelling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115350741A
CN115350741A CN202211168970.3A CN202211168970A CN115350741A CN 115350741 A CN115350741 A CN 115350741A CN 202211168970 A CN202211168970 A CN 202211168970A CN 115350741 A CN115350741 A CN 115350741A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
rice
box body
blowing
vibration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211168970.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹靖
唐卓立
何瑞寒
何万炳
张中梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hengyang City Jinyan Grain Marketing Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hengyang City Jinyan Grain Marketing Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hengyang City Jinyan Grain Marketing Co ltd filed Critical Hengyang City Jinyan Grain Marketing Co ltd
Priority to CN202211168970.3A priority Critical patent/CN115350741A/en
Publication of CN115350741A publication Critical patent/CN115350741A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B3/00Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
    • B02B3/04Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of rollers
    • B02B3/045Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of rollers cooperating rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B1/00Preparing grain for milling or like processes
    • B02B1/02Dry treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B7/00Auxiliary devices
    • B02B7/02Feeding or discharging devices

Abstract

The invention relates to husking equipment for rice processing, which comprises a first box body, wherein a feeding pipe is arranged at the top end of the first box body, two mutually matched rolling rollers are rotatably arranged inside the first box body, a first motor is arranged on the side wall of the first box body in a matched mode, a second box body is connected below the first box body, a vibration material guide plate is obliquely arranged in the second box body, a sliding installation structure is arranged between the vibration material guide plate and the second box body, a driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the vibration material guide plate in a matched mode, a blowing pipe is arranged at the top end inside the second box body, a plurality of blowing heads are uniformly arranged on the blowing pipe, and the blowing direction of each blowing head is obliquely and upwards arranged in a matched mode with the vibration material guide plate.

Description

Rice processing is with equipment of shelling
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rice processing, in particular to husking equipment for rice processing.
Background
The rice has the effects of tonifying middle-jiao and stomach, replenishing vital essence and strengthening mind, improving hearing and eyesight, harmonizing five internal organs, promoting blood circulation, relieving restlessness, quenching thirst, stopping diarrhea and the like, is rich in nutrition, is one of grains used by people in daily life, and needs to be hulled in the processing process, so that the rice is changed from brown rice into polished rice, and the edible mouthfeel is improved.
Chinese patent document CN214051756U provides a rice processing husking polishing machine, which comprises a workbench, a husking box is arranged on the top surface of the workbench, a first motor is arranged on the surface of one side of the husking box, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, a roller is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a husking blade is arranged on the roller.
Drive the cylinder through first motor in the above-mentioned scheme and rotate, rotation through the cylinder realizes rolling of rice of taking the shell, thereby realize the processing of shelling of rice, however, in the above-mentioned operation process, the rice is hoarded at the case of shelling, roll repeatedly through the cylinder, then along with the effect of the blade of shelling on the cylinder is along with moving forward gradually, such relapse rolling causes the smashing of rice grain easily, influence the processing quality of rice, and this kind piles up the mode together, make the rice homogeneity poor when shelling, some hoardings in the corner easily, can't be rolled, influence the machining efficiency that shells of rice, and above-mentioned scheme can't realize the effective separation of rice husk and rice grain in the operation process that shells of rice.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide rice processing shelling equipment to solve the problems that in the prior art, when rice shelling is realized, the rice and rice husks are separated effectively, and grinding shelling efficiency is poor.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a rice processing shelling equipment, includes first box, the top of first box is provided with the inlet pipe, the inside rotation of first box installs two rollers that roll of mutually supporting, the cooperation is rolled the roller and is provided with first motor on the lateral wall of first box, the below of first box is connected with the second box, the slope is provided with the vibration stock guide in the second box, be provided with the slidable mounting structure between vibration stock guide and the second box, the bottom cooperation of vibration stock guide is provided with actuating mechanism, the inside top of second box is provided with the blowing pipe, evenly be provided with a plurality of blowing heads on the blowing pipe, the direction of blowing cooperation vibration stock guide slope of blowing head upwards sets up.
As a further scheme of the invention: the tail end of the second box body is matched with the vibration guide plate to be provided with a discharge hole, and a rice husk discharge pipe is arranged at one end, far away from the discharge hole, of the second box body, so that reverse discharging of rice and rice husks is realized, and husking processing of the rice is realized.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the sliding installation structure comprises a plurality of groups of sliding grooves which are uniformly formed in the second box body, sliding blocks are correspondingly arranged on the side edges of the vibration material guide plate, springs are arranged between the sliding blocks and the inner top wall of the sliding grooves, and the vibration material guide plate can stably vibrate up and down in the second box body through the cooperation of the sliding blocks, the sliding grooves and the springs.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the driving mechanism comprises a plurality of driving shafts which are rotatably installed in a second box body, each driving shaft is provided with an eccentric shaft, a synchronous belt structure is arranged between every two adjacent driving shafts, the second box body is provided with a motor in a matching mode, and the vibrating material guide plate is knocked through the matching of the motor, the driving shafts, the eccentric shafts and the synchronous belt structures.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the eccentric shaft is rotatably provided with a beating wheel, a bearing is arranged between the beating wheel and the eccentric shaft, sliding friction is changed into rolling friction through the matching of the beating wheel and the bearing, and the friction force generated when the eccentric shaft is contacted with the vibration material guide plate is reduced.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the surface of rolling roller is provided with the protection rubber sleeve, two rolling rollers of cooperation all are provided with the guide frame on the lateral wall of first box.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the top of inlet pipe is provided with the feeder hopper.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the rice husking machine, two mutually matched rolling rollers are arranged in a first box body, meanwhile, a material guide frame is arranged by matching the two rolling rollers, rice with husks can be rolled firstly through the rolling rollers, so that the rice can be separated from the rice husks preliminarily, the rolling rollers are sleeved with the protective rubber sleeves, the rolling force between the two rolling rollers can be improved through the arrangement of the protective rubber sleeves, and meanwhile, the protective rubber sleeves have certain flexibility, so that the situation that the rice is rigidly rolled between the two rolling rollers to cause loss and breakage of the rice can be avoided.
2. Simultaneously, can make the even quilt of taking the shell rice of through the cooperation of two rollers of rolling after rolling and descend, improve the homogeneity of rolling of the grain of rice, prevent that the grain of rice from rolling inhomogeneous condition to improve the shelling machining efficiency of rice.
3. According to the rice husk separating device, the vibration material guide plate is arranged below the rolling roller and is matched with the driving mechanism and the sliding installation structure, so that the vibration material guide plate can reciprocate up and down, rice grains on the vibration material guide plate can shake upwards in a reciprocating manner, the separation of the rice grains from rice husks is realized, the separation of the rice grains from the rice husks can be realized by matching with the blowing pipe, and the separation effect of the rice husks from rice is improved.
4. Meanwhile, rice grains can be discharged from a discharge port below the vibration guide plate through the inclined arrangement of the vibration guide plate, so that rice husking processing is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic view showing the overall structure of a rice hulling apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a rice hulling apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing an inner structure of a first casing according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing an inner structure of a second casing according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a connection structure between a second box and a vibration guide plate according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an overall structural view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first case; 2. a feed pipe; 3. rolling a roller; 4. a first motor; 5. a second case; 6. vibrating the material guide plate; 7. a blowpipe; 8. a sweeping head; 9. a discharge port; 10. discharging the rice husks; 11. a chute; 12. a slider; 13. a spring; 14. a drive shaft; 15. an eccentric shaft; 16. a synchronous belt structure; 17. a second motor; 18. knocking the wheel; 19. a bearing; 20. a protective rubber sleeve; 21. a material guide frame; 22. a feed hopper.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, in the embodiment of the present invention:
the utility model provides a rice processing shelling equipment, including first box 1, the top of first box 1 is provided with inlet pipe 2, two rollers 3 that roll of mutually supporting are installed to the inside rotation of first box 1, cooperation rollers 3 are provided with first motor 4 on the lateral wall of first box 1, the below of first box 1 is connected with second box 5, the slope is provided with vibration stock guide 6 in the second box 5, be provided with the slidable mounting structure between vibration stock guide 6 and the second box 5, the bottom cooperation of vibration stock guide 6 is provided with actuating mechanism, the inside top of second box 5 is provided with blowing pipe 7, evenly be provided with a plurality of blowing heads 8 on the blowing pipe 7, the direction of blowing head 8 cooperates vibration 6 slopes to upwards set up.
In the embodiment of the invention: the tail end of the second box body 5 is matched with the vibration guide plate 6 to be provided with a discharge port 9, rice can be discharged after husking through the discharge port 9, a rice husk discharging pipe 10 is arranged at one end, away from the discharge port 9, of the second box body 5, and discharging of the shell after husking of the rice is achieved through the rice husk discharging pipe 10.
In the embodiment of the invention: the sliding installation structure comprises a plurality of groups of chutes 11 which are uniformly arranged on the second box body 5, the side edges of the vibration material guide plates 6 are correspondingly provided with sliders 12, springs 13 are arranged between the sliders 12 and the inner top walls of the chutes 11, the stable up-and-down sliding of the vibration material guide plates 6 in the second box body 5 can be realized through the cooperation of the chutes 11 and the sliders 12, the springs 13 are arranged so that the vibration material guide plates 6 can extrude the springs 13 when being moved upwards by external force, the springs 13 generate elastic force, and when the vibration material guide plates 6 lose the external force, the vibration material guide plates 6 can be pushed back to the original positions under the elastic force action of the springs 13.
In the embodiment of the invention: the driving mechanism comprises a plurality of driving shafts 14 rotatably mounted in the second box 5, each driving shaft 14 is provided with an eccentric shaft 15, a synchronous belt structure 16 is arranged between two adjacent driving shafts 14, the second box 5 is provided with a second motor 17 in a matching manner, the eccentric shafts 15 are provided with beating wheels 18 in a rotating manner, bearings 19 are arranged between the beating wheels 18 and the eccentric shafts 15, when the beating of the vibration material guide plate 6 is realized, the second motors 17 are started, the driving shafts 14 are driven by the second motors 17 to rotate, the eccentric shafts 15 are driven by the driving shafts 14 to eccentrically rotate, the beating wheels 18 can be driven by the eccentric shafts 15 to eccentrically rotate, when the beating wheels 18 are driven by the eccentric shafts 15 to move upwards to the position of the vibration material guide plate 6, the vibration material guide plate 6 can be extruded upwards, so that the vibration material guide plate 6 is beaten upwards, and the vibration beating of the vibration material guide plate 6 is realized.
In the embodiment of the invention: the surface of rolling roller 3 is provided with protective rubber sleeve 20, protective rubber sleeve 20's setting can improve two rolling force between the roller 3, protective rubber sleeve 20 has certain pliability simultaneously, can avoid rolling the rigidity of rice between two rolling rollers 3, cause the loss of rice cracked, cooperation two rolling rollers 3 all are provided with guide frame 21 on first box 1's the lateral wall, setting up through guide frame 21 can make accurate the falling of rice when the blanking between two rolling rollers 3, realize rolling and shelling of rice, avoid the gap whereabouts that the rice can be followed between rolling roller 3 and the first box 1 simultaneously, improve rolling and shelling effect of rice.
In the embodiment of the invention: the top of inlet pipe 2 is provided with feeder hopper 22, the feeding of the time of being convenient for the rice to roll the shelling.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention relates to a rice husking apparatus for processing rice, in use, rice to be husked is poured into a feeding hopper 22 and enters a first box 1 through a feeding pipe 2, a first motor 4 is started, a grinding roller 3 is driven to rotate by the first motor 4, husked rice entering the first box 1 falls between the two grinding rollers 3, grinding and husking are performed by the two grinding rollers 3, then, the ground rice falls down on a vibrating guide plate 6 under the action of gravity, a second motor 17 is started, a driving shaft 14 is driven to rotate by the second motor 17, an eccentric shaft 15 is driven to eccentrically rotate by the driving shaft 14, a beating wheel 18 is driven to rotate by the eccentric shaft 15, when the eccentric shaft 15 drives the beating wheel 18 to move up to the position of the vibrating guide plate 6, the vibrating guide plate 6 is squeezed upward, thereby beating the vibrating guide plate 6 upward, so that the vibrating guide plate 6 is beaten up, thereby vibrating beating the vibrating guide plate 6, thereby moving the vibrating guide plate 6 upward and shaking the rice husks upward due to the difference in weight between the rice and the rice husks, thereby gradually separating the rice from the outer rice husks 7, and discharging pipe 7, and the rice is gradually moved downward by the gravity, thereby, and the blowing head is gradually moved downward by the outer husking.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, on the basis of embodiment 2, two mutually matched rolling rollers 3 are first arranged in a first box 1, meanwhile, a material guide frame 21 is arranged in cooperation with the two rolling rollers 3, rice with hulls can be firstly rolled by the rolling rollers 3, so that the rice can be primarily separated from the rice hulls, a protective rubber sleeve 20 is sleeved on the rolling rollers 3, the arrangement of the protective rubber sleeve 20 can improve the rolling force between the two rolling rollers 3, meanwhile, the protective rubber sleeve 20 has certain flexibility, rigid rolling of the rice between the two rolling rollers 3 can be avoided, so that the rice is damaged and cracked, meanwhile, a vibration material guide plate 6 is arranged below the rolling rollers 3, a driving mechanism and a sliding installation structure are arranged in cooperation, so that the vibration material guide plate 6 can reciprocate up and down, rice grains on the vibration material guide plate 6 can shake up and down, so that the separation of the rice grains from the rice hulls is realized, the separation of the rice grains from the rice hulls is realized by the vibration material guide plate 6, the rice grains can be discharged from the rice guide plate 9, and the rice hulls are easily removed.
In all the above-mentioned embodiments, the connection between the two components may be selected from welding, matching connection of bolt and nut, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods according to practical situations, which are not described herein in detail, and the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a rice processing removes shell equipment, includes first box (1), the top of first box (1) is provided with inlet pipe (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a blowing device, including first box (1), second box (5), vibration stock guide (6), the inside rotation of first box (1) is installed two and is rolled roller (3) of mutually supporting, cooperation is rolled roller (3) and is provided with first motor (4) on the lateral wall of first box (1), the below of first box (1) is connected with second box (5), the slope is provided with vibration stock guide (6) in second box (5), be provided with the slidable mounting structure between vibration stock guide (6) and second box (5), the bottom cooperation of vibration stock guide (6) is provided with actuating mechanism, the inside top of second box (5) is provided with blowing pipe (7), evenly be provided with a plurality of blowing heads (8) on blowing pipe (7), the direction of blowing cooperation vibration stock guide (6) slope of blowing head (8) upwards sets up.
2. The shelling equipment for rice processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tail end of the second box body (5) is matched with the vibration material guide plate (6) to be provided with a material outlet (9), and one end, far away from the material outlet (9), of the second box body (5) is provided with a rice husk discharging pipe (10).
3. The husking apparatus for rice processing according to claim 2, wherein: the sliding installation structure comprises a plurality of groups of sliding grooves (11) which are uniformly formed in the second box body (5), sliding blocks (12) are correspondingly arranged on the side edges of the vibration material guide plates (6), and springs (13) are arranged between the sliding blocks (12) and the inner top walls of the sliding grooves (11).
4. The husking apparatus for rice processing according to claim 3, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a plurality of driving shafts (14) rotatably mounted in a second box body (5), each driving shaft (14) is provided with an eccentric shaft (15), a synchronous belt structure (16) is arranged between every two adjacent driving shafts (14), and a second motor (17) is arranged on the second box body (5) in a matched mode.
5. The shelling equipment for rice processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a beating wheel (18) is rotatably arranged on the eccentric shaft (15), and a bearing (19) is arranged between the beating wheel (18) and the eccentric shaft (15).
6. The husking apparatus for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of rolling roller (3) is provided with protection rubber sleeve (20), cooperate two rolling rollers (3) on the lateral wall of first box (1) and all be provided with guide frame (21).
7. The husking apparatus for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the feeding pipe (2) is provided with a feeding hopper (22).
CN202211168970.3A 2022-09-25 2022-09-25 Rice processing is with equipment of shelling Pending CN115350741A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211168970.3A CN115350741A (en) 2022-09-25 2022-09-25 Rice processing is with equipment of shelling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211168970.3A CN115350741A (en) 2022-09-25 2022-09-25 Rice processing is with equipment of shelling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115350741A true CN115350741A (en) 2022-11-18

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ID=84006363

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211168970.3A Pending CN115350741A (en) 2022-09-25 2022-09-25 Rice processing is with equipment of shelling

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Country Link
CN (1) CN115350741A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8327097D0 (en) * 1983-06-17 1983-11-09 Yamamoto S Rice-hulling apparatus
CN2037636U (en) * 1988-07-22 1989-05-17 山东鱼台机械制造厂 Rice mill
CN101227981A (en) * 2005-06-08 2008-07-23 布勒公司 Rubber roller hulling separator
CN211134045U (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-07-31 王婷婷 Rice that evaporates rice processing is with whitening device
CN211964283U (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-11-20 江苏十月金农业发展有限公司 Rice mill capable of preventing embryo remaining from being damaged
CN212068852U (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-12-04 遂川新瑞林机械有限公司 Automatic feeding device of rice mill
CN112337561A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-02-09 姜丽 Breaker is used in cornstarch production
CN214716865U (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-11-16 柳江县兴隆粮油购销有限责任公司 Intelligent rice hulling device
CN215743636U (en) * 2021-07-30 2022-02-08 上杭都瑞康米业有限公司 Novel rice processing huller

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8327097D0 (en) * 1983-06-17 1983-11-09 Yamamoto S Rice-hulling apparatus
CN2037636U (en) * 1988-07-22 1989-05-17 山东鱼台机械制造厂 Rice mill
CN101227981A (en) * 2005-06-08 2008-07-23 布勒公司 Rubber roller hulling separator
CN211134045U (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-07-31 王婷婷 Rice that evaporates rice processing is with whitening device
CN212068852U (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-12-04 遂川新瑞林机械有限公司 Automatic feeding device of rice mill
CN211964283U (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-11-20 江苏十月金农业发展有限公司 Rice mill capable of preventing embryo remaining from being damaged
CN112337561A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-02-09 姜丽 Breaker is used in cornstarch production
CN214716865U (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-11-16 柳江县兴隆粮油购销有限责任公司 Intelligent rice hulling device
CN215743636U (en) * 2021-07-30 2022-02-08 上杭都瑞康米业有限公司 Novel rice processing huller

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