CN115350545B - Energy-saving environment-friendly dust removal device for building decoration and use method - Google Patents

Energy-saving environment-friendly dust removal device for building decoration and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115350545B
CN115350545B CN202210894478.8A CN202210894478A CN115350545B CN 115350545 B CN115350545 B CN 115350545B CN 202210894478 A CN202210894478 A CN 202210894478A CN 115350545 B CN115350545 B CN 115350545B
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
foam
liquid
rotating
shell
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CN202210894478.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115350545A (en
Inventor
宿连新
田淑娟
宋守信
王猛
王超
王厚民
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Shandong Fangda Engineering Co ltd
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Shandong Fangda Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210894478.8A priority Critical patent/CN115350545B/en
Publication of CN115350545A publication Critical patent/CN115350545A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/109119 priority patent/WO2024022336A1/en
Priority to ZA2023/08085A priority patent/ZA202308085B/en
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Publication of CN115350545B publication Critical patent/CN115350545B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/04Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour through foam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D19/00Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/0073Degasification of liquids by a method not covered by groups B01D19/0005 - B01D19/0042
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D19/00Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/02Foam dispersion or prevention
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/117Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
    • F24F8/125Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering using wet filter elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/117Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
    • F24F8/142Treatment of used liquid, e.g. cleaning for recycling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving environment-friendly dust removal device for building decoration and a use method thereof, comprising the following steps: the shell comprises a left blocking part, a rear convex part and a right blocking part; the conveying net is wound on the rotating rod and the rotating pipe; the foam box is welded and fixed on the fixed column; the middle upper part of the side surface of the fixed column is provided with a chute; the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side plate of the shell in a threaded manner; the axial flow fan is arranged in the rear convex part; the rotating cylinder is arranged in the recovery groove; the two ends of the metering pump are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe; a frothing tube. According to the energy-saving environment-friendly dust removal device for building decoration and the application method, the inverted Y-shaped shell is utilized, the dust removal device is prevented from falling outwards, the use safety is improved, a large amount of foam is generated by utilizing the foaming pipe, the guide pipe and the nozzle, the collision probability between the foam and dust is increased, and the dust can be adhered rapidly.

Description

Energy-saving environment-friendly dust removal device for building decoration and use method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building dust removal, in particular to an energy-saving environment-friendly dust removal device for building decoration and a use method thereof.
Background
The building decoration is short for building decoration engineering, and is various treatment processes for protecting main structure of building, perfecting physical property of building, using function and beautifying building, adopting decoration material or ornaments to make interior and exterior surfaces and space of building.
In the indoor decoration process of a building, a large amount of dust can be generated, dust needs to be removed, so that the health of constructors is protected, a large amount of harmful gas can remain in a room after the building is finished, long-term windowing ventilation is needed before the building is finished, gas dissipation is accelerated, and external dust can enter the room when the window is ventilated.
The dust collector of the prior art mainly has the following problems:
1. the dust collection effect is poor, and the dust is easy to flow back;
2. the humidifying and dust-settling method has the advantages that the humidifying and dust-settling method consumes more water resources, enhances indoor humidity and affects decoration efficiency;
3. single function and poor ventilation effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an energy-saving environment-friendly dust removal device for building decoration and a use method thereof in order to make up market blank.
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving environment-friendly dust removal device for building decoration and a use method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: energy-concerving and environment-protective dust collector is used to building decoration, includes:
The shell comprises a left blocking part, a rear convex part and a right blocking part, air inlets are formed in the front side surfaces of the left blocking part and the right blocking part, and air outlets are formed in the back surface of the rear side of the rear convex part;
the conveying net is connected to the rotating rod and the rotating pipe in a winding manner, a foam box is arranged between the rotating rod and the rotating pipe, and a through hole is formed in the outer wall of the rotating pipe;
The foam box is welded and fixed on the fixed column, spray holes are uniformly formed in the front side surface of the foam box, and a foam cavity is formed in the foam box;
The middle upper part of the side surface of the fixed column is provided with a sliding groove, the bottom end of the sliding groove penetrates through the cover plate to enter the sealing groove, and a foaming pipe is inserted into the fixed column;
the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side plate of the shell in a threaded manner, and the bottom end of the liquid storage tank is inserted into the sealing groove;
The axial flow fan is arranged in the rear convex part and is positioned above the scraping plate;
the rotary cylinder is arranged in the recovery groove, the side wall of the rotary cylinder is uniformly embedded with the spot lamp, and the center of the top surface of the rotary cylinder is inserted with the main shaft;
The two ends of the metering pump are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe penetrates through the second partition plate and the light shielding plate, and a branch pipe is welded at the port of the water outlet pipe;
The bubble tube, the top card of bubble tube is equipped with the pressure disk, the last connecting rod that inserts of pressure disk, the bottom suit of bubble tube is on the spring pipe.
Further, the shell is of an inverted Y-shaped structure, the shell is made of high transparent materials, the left blocking part and the back face of the right blocking part are slidably provided with abutting blocks, suckers are adhered to the abutting blocks, and guide plates and scraping plates are welded to the inner walls of the front side plate and the rear side plate of the shell respectively.
Further, the first baffle and the second baffle are fixedly welded on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the shell, the first baffle and the second baffle are separated from the bottom space of the shell to form a recovery groove, a sealing groove and a filtrate groove, the first baffle is embedded with a filter disc, two sides of the filter disc face the recovery groove and the filtrate groove respectively, and a light shielding plate is adhered on the inner wall of the sealing groove.
Further, the scraper blade flushes with the bottom of air intake, the edge of scraper blade meets with the transport net, the deflector slope shelters from the filter vat, the height of air intake is greater than the height of foam box, and is less than the height of transport net.
Further, the mount pad and the fixed column are connected respectively at the both ends of swivelling tube, the mount pad is fixed on the inner wall of shell, the length of swivelling tube equals with the length of foam box, and is greater than the length of transport net, the swivelling tube is close to the one end of fixed column is connected with the branch pipe.
Further, a guide pipe is inserted into the foam cavity, a nozzle is arranged at the top of the guide pipe, and one end of the guide pipe penetrates through the sliding groove to be connected with the foaming pipe.
Further, the fixed column is regular triangular prism structure, elevating system is installed on the back upper portion of fixed column, elevating system links to each other with the connecting rod, the inner wall of fixed column pastes with the piston mutually, the piston parcel is on the bubble tube.
Further, the rotating cylinder is located under the axial flow fan, the top end of the main shaft upwards penetrates through the scraping plate, and the main shaft is connected with the rotating shaft of the axial flow fan through the transmission mechanism.
Further, the metering pump is located in the filtrate tank, the water inlet pipe is close to the mounting seat, and the electromagnetic valve is installed at the junction of the water drain pipe and the branch pipe.
The application method of the energy-saving environment-friendly dust removal device for building decoration comprises the following steps of:
S1, preparing liquid: adding water and concentrated foam liquid into the sealing groove in proportion to form foaming liquid;
s2, mounting: the rear convex part faces the outside of the window, the dust removing device is pushed outwards, the left blocking part and the right blocking part are propped against the window frame, and the propping block is adjusted to enable the sucker to adsorb the window frame;
s3, foaming and dedusting: the lifting mechanism drives the foaming pipe to move up and down, so that the piston and the spring pipe move up and down, a pumping effect is formed, foaming liquid enters the foaming pipe upwards, and finally, a large amount of foam is sprayed outwards from a nozzle of the pipe, is paved on the conveying net through a spray hole, and contacts dust for dust removal;
S4, recycling and defoaming: the conveying net drives the foam to move downwards, the metering pump pumps liquid into the rotating pipe, the liquid is sprayed out from the through holes to take the foam away, the foam and the liquid flow to the recovery groove along the guide plate under the action of gravity, the scraping plate scrapes the residual foam on the rotating pipe, and outdoor light and the spot lamp on the rotating cylinder irradiate the foam to defoam;
s5, filtering and circulating: the used foam liquid enters the liquid filtering groove through the filtering sheet, and the metering pump pumps the foam liquid in the liquid filtering groove into the sealing groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the energy-saving environment-friendly dust removal device for building decoration and the application method thereof, the dust removal device is clamped on a window by utilizing the inverted Y-shaped shell, so that the dust removal device is prevented from falling outwards, the use safety is improved, a large amount of foam is generated by utilizing the foaming pipe, the guide pipe and the nozzle, the foam is uniformly paved on the conveying net, the collision probability with dust is increased by the foam, the dust removal effect is improved, meanwhile, the foam has good viscosity, the dust can be adhered quickly, the dust removal efficiency is improved, the water consumption is reduced, and the energy-saving environment-friendly purpose is achieved by matching with the rotating cylinder, the metering pump and the filter sheet;
1. A jet hole is formed in one side of the foam box, so that foam in the foam cavity is jetted in a specified direction, a conveying net convenient to circularly move takes away the foam, and when air flow with dust passes through the conveying net, the foam adheres the dust and moves along with the conveying net;
2. The drainage pipe and the branch pipe form a three-way structure, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the three-way position, and the electromagnetic valve is controlled to enable the metering pump to pump the recycled foam into different paths, so that the foam on the conveying net is washed and the foam liquid is recycled;
3. the device adopts the transparent shell, so that outdoor light irradiates into the recovery tank, the defoaming efficiency is quickened by utilizing sunlight, and meanwhile, the internal liquid consumption condition is conveniently checked;
4. The rotating shaft of the axial flow fan is utilized to drive the main shaft to rotate, the rotating cylinder rotates to accelerate the defoaming speed in the recovery tank, and the spot lamp on the rotating cylinder irradiates laser beams to bubbles, so that intermolecular combination forming bubble films and water molecules or organic molecules in the films are excited in an oscillating manner, and the intermolecular combination is cut off, so that defoaming is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention taken along the plane B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention taken along the line C-C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a left stop of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rear lobe of the structure of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a fixing column of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a transport web; 3. a foam box; 4. fixing the column; 5. a liquid storage tank; 6. an axial flow fan; 7. a rotating cylinder; 8. a metering pump; 9. a frothing tube; 11. an air inlet; 12. An air outlet; 13. a left blocking part; 14. a rear convex part; 15. a right blocking part; 16. a first separator; 17. A scraper; 18. a guide plate; 19. a second separator; 21. a rotating lever; 22. a rotary tube; 23. A through hole; 24. a mounting base; 31. a spray hole; 32. a foam chamber; 41. a chute; 42. a cover plate; 71. a spotlight; 72. a main shaft; 81. a water inlet pipe; 82. a drain pipe; 83. a branch pipe; 91. a pressure plate; 92. a connecting rod; 93. a piston; 94. a spring tube; 95. a conduit; 96. a nozzle; 10. a recovery tank; 20. sealing grooves; 30. a filtrate tank; 40. a light shielding plate; 50. a filter sheet.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: energy-concerving and environment-protective dust collector is used to building decoration, includes:
The shell 1, the shell 1 comprises a left baffle part 13, a rear convex part 14 and a right baffle part 15, the front side surfaces of the left baffle part 13 and the right baffle part 15 are provided with air inlets 11, and the back side surface of the rear convex part 14 is provided with air outlets 12;
The conveying net 2 is wound on the rotating rod 21 and the rotating pipe 22, a foam box 3 is arranged between the rotating rod 21 and the rotating pipe 22, and a through hole 23 is formed in the outer wall of the rotating pipe 22;
The foam box 3 is welded and fixed on the fixed column 4, the front side surface of the foam box 3 is uniformly provided with spray holes 31, and a foam cavity 32 is formed in the foam box 3;
the fixed column 4 is provided with a sliding groove 41 at the middle upper part of the side surface of the fixed column 4, the bottom end of the sliding groove 41 penetrates through the cover plate 42 to enter the sealing groove 20, and the inside of the fixed column 4 is inserted with a foaming pipe 9;
the liquid storage tank 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side plate of the shell 1 in a threaded manner, and the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 5 is inserted into the sealing groove 20;
The axial flow fan 6 is arranged in the rear convex part 14, and the axial flow fan 6 is positioned above the scraping plate 17;
The rotary drum 7, the rotary drum 7 is installed in the recovery tank 10, the side wall of the rotary drum 7 is uniformly embedded with the spot lamp 71, and the center of the top surface of the rotary drum 7 is inserted with the main shaft 72;
The metering pump 8, two ends of the metering pump 8 are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe 81 and a water outlet pipe 82, the water outlet pipe 82 penetrates through the second partition plate 19 and the light shielding plate 40, and a branch pipe 83 is welded at a port of the water outlet pipe 82;
the bubble tube 9, the top card of bubble tube 9 is equipped with pressure disk 91, and the last connecting rod 92 that inserts of pressure disk 91, the bottom suit of bubble tube 9 is on the spring pipe 94.
When the energy-saving environment-friendly dust removing device for building decoration is used, the dust removing device is arranged on a window of a building, an axial flow fan 6 is started, air is blown from inside to outside, at the moment, the foam tube 9 moves to pump the internal foam of the sealing groove 20 into the guide pipe 95, a large amount of foam is finally sprayed out from the spray nozzle 96, the foam is sprayed outwards through the spray holes 31, meanwhile, the rotary rod 21 drives the conveying net 2 to move, the foam is taken away when the conveying net 2 passes through the spray holes 31, when the air flow with return stroke passes through the conveying net 2, dust in the air flow contacts with the foam, the dust removing effect is realized, the foam moves downwards along with the conveying net 2 to the rotary tube 22, the rotary tube 22 sprays recovery liquid outwards from the through hole 23, the foam is impacted to fall, then flows into the recovery groove 10 together, the foam remained on the conveying net 2 passes through the scraping plate 17, foam of the recovery groove 10 is intercepted under the action of light and the rotary pump drum 7, the recovery liquid passes through the filter disc 50 to enter the filter tank 30, the foam and the recovery groove 30 is intercepted, the liquid is pumped into the liquid storage groove 20 by the liquid pump of the recovery groove 10 and 8, and meanwhile, the foam liquid is added into the foam tube 20 to the foam tube to the sealing groove, the cost is reduced, and the recycling effect is realized.
The second embodiment is as follows: this embodiment is further limited for embodiment one, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, shell 1 is the structure of falling Y, shell 1 adopts high transparent material, slidable mounting has the butt piece on the back of left fender portion 13 and right fender portion 15, and the butt piece is last to adhere to have the sucking disc, the welding has deflector 18 and scraper blade 17 respectively on the front and back both sides board inner wall of shell 1, be provided with the drain on the left and right sides face of back convex part 14, conveniently outwards discharge dust and dirty liquid, set up left fender portion 13 and right fender portion 15 and not only be fit for the window of equidimension, effectively intercept outside return stroke, prevent simultaneously that the device from outwards falling out, reduce the potential safety hazard.
And a third specific embodiment: in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a first partition plate 16 and a second partition plate 19 are welded and fixed to the upper surface of the bottom plate of the housing 1, the first partition plate 16 and the second partition plate 19 separate the bottom space of the housing 1 to form a recovery tank 10, a sealing tank 20 and a filtrate tank 30, a filter sheet 50 is embedded in the first partition plate 16, two sides of the filter sheet 50 face the recovery tank 10 and the filtrate tank 30 respectively, a light shielding plate 40 is adhered to the inner wall of the sealing tank 20, the first partition plate 16 and the second partition plate 19 are made of opaque materials, and the light shielding plate 40 in the sealing tank 20 prevents internal liquid from being directly irradiated by sunlight, has a heat insulation effect, and is convenient to store and reduces volatilization.
The specific embodiment IV is as follows: in this embodiment, for further limitation of the second embodiment, the scraper 17 is flush with the bottom end of the air inlet 11, the edge of the scraper 17 is connected with the conveying net 2, the guide plate 18 obliquely shields the liquid filtering groove 30, and the height of the air inlet 11 is greater than the height of the foam box 3 and less than the height of the conveying net 2.
Fifth embodiment: this embodiment is further limited by the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, two ends of the rotating tube 22 are respectively connected with the mounting seat 24 and the fixing column 4, the mounting seat 24 is fixed on the inner wall of the housing 1, the length of the rotating tube 22 is equal to the length of the foam box 3 and is greater than the length of the conveying net 2, one end of the rotating tube 22, which is close to the fixing column 4, is connected with the branch pipe 83, and the rotating tube 22 is matched with the rotating rod 21 to realize conveying of the conveying net 2
Specific embodiment six: in this embodiment, as a further limitation of the specific embodiment, a conduit 95 is inserted into the foam cavity 32, a nozzle 96 is installed at the top of the conduit 95, one end of the conduit 95 passes through the chute 41 to connect with the foam tube 9, the foam ejected from the nozzle 96 is converged in the foam cavity 32, and the foam in the foam cavity 32 overflows with the increase of the foam.
Seventh embodiment: this embodiment is a further limitation of embodiment one, and fixed column 4 is regular triangular prism structure, and elevating system is installed on the back upper portion of fixed column 4, and elevating system links to each other with connecting rod 92, and the inner wall of fixed column 4 pastes with piston 93 mutually, and piston 93 wraps up on foaming pipe 9, and elevating system passes through connecting rod 92 and drives foaming pipe 9 and reciprocate, makes foaming pipe 9 drive the subassembly motion such as piston 93, spring pipe 94, and foaming structure is current foam bottle pump head structure, can produce a large amount of foams.
Eighth embodiment: as shown in fig. 5 and 7, the rotating cylinder 7 is located right below the axial flow fan 6, the top end of the main shaft 72 penetrates the scraper 17 upward, the main shaft 72 is connected to the rotating shaft of the axial flow fan 6 through a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is a conical gear set, and the main shaft 72 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft of the axial flow fan 6, so that the rotating cylinder 7 rotates.
Detailed description nine: this embodiment is further limited to the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the metering pump 8 is located in the filtrate tank 30, the water inlet pipe 81 is close to the mounting seat 24, the electromagnetic valve is installed at the junction of the water outlet pipe 82 and the branch pipe 83, the flow direction of the liquid in the water outlet pipe 82 is changed by controlling the electrovalve, when the liquid flows to the rotating pipe 22, the effect of collecting foam is achieved, and when the liquid flows to the sealing groove 20, the effect of recycling foam liquid is achieved.
Detailed description ten: the application method of the energy-saving environment-friendly dust removal device for building decoration comprises the following steps of:
S1, preparing liquid: adding water and concentrated foam liquid into the sealing groove 20 in proportion to form foaming liquid;
S2, mounting: the rear convex part 14 faces outwards, the dust removing device is pushed outwards, the left blocking part 13 and the right blocking part 15 are propped against the window frame, and the propping block is adjusted to enable the sucker to adsorb the window frame;
S3, foaming and dedusting: the lifting mechanism drives the foaming pipe 9 to move up and down, so that the piston 93 and the spring pipe 94 move up and down, a pumping effect is formed, foaming liquid enters the foaming pipe 9 upwards, and finally, a large amount of foam is sprayed outwards from a nozzle 96 of the duct 95, is paved on the conveying net 2 through the spray holes 31, and contacts dust for dust removal;
S4, recycling and defoaming: the conveying net 2 drives the foam to move downwards, the metering pump 8 pumps liquid into the rotating pipe 22, the liquid is sprayed out from the through holes 23 to take the foam away, the foam and the liquid flow to the recovery tank 10 along the guide plate 18 under the action of gravity, the scraping plate 17 scrapes the residual foam on the rotating pipe 22, and outdoor light and the spotlight 71 on the rotating cylinder 7 irradiate the foam to defoam;
S5, filtering and circulating: the used foam liquid enters the filtrate tank 30 through the filter disc 50, and the metering pump 8 pumps the foam liquid in the filtrate tank 30 into the sealing groove 20.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a dust collector for building decoration which characterized in that includes:
The novel anti-theft device comprises a shell (1), wherein the shell (1) comprises a left blocking part (13), a rear protruding part (14) and a right blocking part (15), an air inlet (11) is formed in the front side surface of the left blocking part (13) and the front side surface of the right blocking part (15), and an air outlet (12) is formed in the back side surface of the rear protruding part (14);
The shell (1) is of an inverted Y-shaped structure, the shell (1) is made of a high transparent material, the back surfaces of the left blocking part (13) and the right blocking part (15) are slidably provided with abutting blocks, sucking discs are adhered to the abutting blocks, and guide plates (18) and scraping plates (17) are welded to the inner walls of the front side plate and the rear side plate of the shell (1) respectively;
A first partition plate (16) and a second partition plate (19) are fixedly welded on the upper surface of a bottom plate of the shell (1), the first partition plate (16) and the second partition plate (19) separate the bottom space of the shell (1) to form a recovery groove (10), a sealing groove (20) and a filtrate groove (30), a filter disc (50) is embedded on the first partition plate (16), two sides of the filter disc (50) face the recovery groove (10) and the filtrate groove (30) respectively, and a light shielding plate (40) is adhered on the inner wall of the sealing groove (20);
the device comprises a fixed column (4), wherein a sliding groove (41) is formed in the middle upper part of the side surface of the fixed column (4), the bottom end of the sliding groove (41) penetrates through a cover plate (42) to enter a sealing groove (20), and a foaming pipe (9) is inserted into the fixed column (4);
the conveying net (2) is wound on a rotating rod (21) and a rotating pipe (22), a foam box (3) is arranged between the rotating rod (21) and the rotating pipe (22), and a through hole (23) is formed in the outer wall of the rotating pipe (22);
The foam box (3), the foam box (3) is welded and fixed on the fixed column (4), the front side surface of the foam box (3) is uniformly provided with spray holes (31), and a foam cavity (32) is formed in the foam box (3);
a guide pipe (95) is inserted into the foam cavity (32), a nozzle (96) is arranged at the top of the guide pipe (95), and one end of the guide pipe (95) penetrates through the sliding groove (41) to be connected with the foam tube (9);
The device comprises a foaming pipe (9), wherein a pressing plate (91) is clamped at the top end of the foaming pipe (9), a connecting rod (92) is inserted into the pressing plate (91), and the bottom end of the foaming pipe (9) is sleeved on a spring pipe (94);
The two ends of the rotating pipe (22) are respectively connected with a mounting seat (24) and a fixed column (4), the mounting seat (24) is fixed on the inner wall of the shell (1), the length of the rotating pipe (22) is equal to that of the foam box (3) and is larger than that of the conveying net (2), and one end, close to the fixed column (4), of the rotating pipe (22) is connected with a branch pipe (83);
the metering pump (8), both ends of metering pump (8) are connected with inlet tube (81) and drain pipe (82) respectively, drain pipe (82) run through second baffle (19) and light screen (40), the port department of drain pipe (82) welds branch pipe (83); the metering pump (8) is positioned in the filtrate tank (30), the water inlet pipe (81) is close to the mounting seat (24), an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the junction of the water outlet pipe (82) and the branch pipe (83), and the flow direction of liquid in the water outlet pipe (82) is changed to flow to the rotating pipe (22) or the sealing groove (20) by controlling the electromagnetic valve;
The edge of the scraping plate (17) is connected with the conveying net (2), and the guide plate (18) obliquely shields the filtrate tank (30);
the liquid storage tank (5), the liquid storage tank (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side plate of the shell (1) in a threaded manner, and the bottom end of the liquid storage tank (5) is inserted into the sealing groove (20);
the axial flow fan (6) is arranged in the rear convex part (14), and the axial flow fan (6) is positioned above the scraping plate (17);
The rotary drum (7), the rotary drum (7) is installed in the recovery tank (10), the shot-light (71) is evenly inlayed on the lateral wall of the rotary drum (7), the top surface center department of the rotary drum (7) has pegged graft main shaft (72).
2. A dust collector for building finishing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the scraping plate (17) is flush with the bottom end of the air inlet (11), and the height of the air inlet (11) is larger than that of the foam box (3) and smaller than that of the conveying net (2).
3. A dust collector for building finishing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the fixed column (4) is of a regular triangular prism structure, a lifting mechanism is mounted on the upper portion of the back face of the fixed column (4), the lifting mechanism is connected with a connecting rod (92), the inner wall of the fixed column (4) is attached to a piston (93), and the piston (93) is wrapped on a foaming pipe (9).
4. A dust collector for building finishing as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the rotating cylinder (7) is located under the axial flow fan (6), the top end of the main shaft (72) upwards penetrates through the scraping plate (17), and the main shaft (72) is connected with the rotating shaft of the axial flow fan (6) through a transmission mechanism.
5. A method of using a dust collector for architectural decoration according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
S1, preparing liquid: adding water and concentrated foam liquid into the sealing groove (20) in proportion to form foaming liquid;
S2, mounting: the rear convex part (14) faces outwards of the window, the dust removing device is pushed outwards, the left blocking part (13) and the right blocking part (15) are propped against the window frame, and the propping block is adjusted to enable the sucker to adsorb the window frame;
S3, foaming and dedusting: the lifting mechanism drives the foaming pipe (9) to move up and down, so that the piston (93) and the spring pipe (94) move up and down, a pumping effect is formed, foaming liquid enters the foaming pipe (9) upwards, and finally, a large amount of foam is sprayed outwards from a nozzle (96) of the guide pipe (95) to be paved on the conveying net (2) through the spray holes (31), and the foam contacts dust for dust removal;
S4, recycling and defoaming: the conveying net (2) drives the foam to move downwards, the metering pump (8) pumps liquid into the rotating pipe (22), the liquid is sprayed out from the through hole (23) to take away the foam, the foam and the liquid flow to the recovery groove (10) along the guide plate (18) under the action of gravity, the scraper (17) scrapes the residual foam on the conveying net (2), and outdoor light and the spotlight (71) on the rotating cylinder (7) irradiate the foam to defoam;
S5, filtering and circulating: the used foam liquid enters the filtrate tank (30) through the filter disc (50), and the foam liquid in the filtrate tank (30) is pumped into the sealing groove (20) by the metering pump (8).
CN202210894478.8A 2022-07-27 2022-07-27 Energy-saving environment-friendly dust removal device for building decoration and use method Active CN115350545B (en)

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PCT/CN2023/109119 WO2024022336A1 (en) 2022-07-27 2023-07-25 Energy-saving and environmentally-friendly dust removal device for building decoration, and use method
ZA2023/08085A ZA202308085B (en) 2022-07-27 2023-08-21 Energy-saving and environment-friendly dust removal device for architectural decoration, and using method

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CN116199294B (en) * 2023-03-08 2023-09-19 安徽中源锦天环境科技股份有限公司 Floating filtration integrated machine for sewage treatment and energy saving method

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