CN218608638U

CN218608638U - Water smoke dust collector

Info

Publication number: CN218608638U
Application number: CN202222989079.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王国安; 任海峰; 朱爱军; 王共生; 隋毅; 褚旭
Original assignee: Tangshan Jinyu Tiancai Pipe Industry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tangshan Jinyu Tiancai Pipe Industry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-09
Filing date: 2022-11-09
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a water smoke dust collector, relate to dust collector's technical field, it includes the suction box, suction box one side intercommunication has the dust absorption to advance the pipe, the dust absorption advances the part that the pipe is located the suction box outside and installs the dust absorption pump, the suction box is equipped with the spray pipe, spray pipe one end runs through suction box top lateral wall and is connected with the water source, the inside first filter plate that is located the dust absorption and advances the pipe below that still is equipped with of suction box, first filter plate and suction box inside wall fixed connection, and first filter plate one end rotates and is connected with the filter plate pivot, one side fixedly connected with second filter plate of first filter plate is kept away from in the filter plate pivot, second filter plate and suction box inside wall butt, the suction box outside is equipped with drive filter plate pivot pivoted driving piece, correspond the position with the second filter plate on the lateral wall of suction box and be equipped with the dust removal door, the inside shower nozzle that still is equipped with a plurality of orientation first filter plate that keeps away from of suction box, one side that first filter plate was kept away from to the shower nozzle is connected with the water source. This application has the inside effect of dust collection box can be derived with the inside dust of dust collection box.

Description

Water smoke dust collector

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of dust removal devices, in particular to a water mist dust removal device.

Background

With the gradual increase of the industrialization process, a large number of factories produce a large number of products daily, and a large number of dust particles are often generated in the production process of the products, and the dust particles often cause a series of physical diseases as workers breathe and are inhaled into the bodies by the workers.

The Chinese patent with the bulletin number of CN214862060U discloses a factory dedusting device, which comprises a device main body, wherein a dust collecting part is arranged at the lower end of the device main body, the outer surfaces of the two sides of the device main body are respectively communicated with an air inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe close to the upper end, a drawing frame penetrating to the inner side is movably inserted on the upper end face of the device main body, the number of the drawing frames is set to be a plurality of, the drawing frame is parallel to the drawing frame, a filter screen is embedded and installed on the outer surface of one side, close to the air inlet pipe, of the drawing frame through a plurality of installation parts, a scraper is arranged at one side of the inner side of the device main body, corresponding to the filter screen, and a drawing mechanism is installed on the front end face of the scraper jointly.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor thinks that, the dust adsorbed on the surface of the filter screen is scraped off by adopting the way of drawing the scraper, and the dust is difficult to scrape off completely, thereby affecting the overall dust removal efficiency of the device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a can derive inside water smoke dust collector of suction box with the inside dust of suction box.

The application provides a water smoke dust collector mainly adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a water smoke dust collector, includes the suction box, suction box one side intercommunication has the dust absorption to advance the pipe, the dust absorption advances the part that the pipe is located the suction box outside and installs the dust absorption pump, the suction box is equipped with the spray pipe, spray pipe one end runs through suction box top lateral wall and is connected with the water source, the inside first filter plate that is located the dust absorption and advances the pipe below that still is equipped with of suction box, first filter plate and suction box inside wall fixed connection, just first filter plate one end is rotated and is connected with the filter plate pivot, one side fixedly connected with second filter plate of first filter plate is kept away from in the filter plate pivot, second filter plate and suction box inside wall butt, the suction box outside is equipped with drive filter plate pivot pivoted driving piece, correspond the position with the second filter plate on the lateral wall of suction box and be equipped with the dust removal door, the inside shower nozzle that still is equipped with a plurality of orientation first filter plate that still, one side that first filter plate was kept away from to the shower nozzle is connected with the water source.

By adopting the technical scheme, when dust removal treatment is required to be carried out on the outside, the dust suction pump is started, outside dust is mixed with air and sucked into the dust suction box through the dust suction inlet pipe, then the water spray pipe is communicated with a water source, the water source is sprayed into the dust suction box from the water spray pipe, then dust in the dust suction box is adhered to the inside of the dust suction box after being mixed with water, the weight is increased, so that the dust falls onto the upper portion of the first filter plate and the upper portion of the second filter plate, then the water penetrates through the first filter plate and enters the bottom of the dust suction box, the dust stays on the upper portion of the first filter plate and the upper portion of the second filter plate, then the water is introduced into the water source for the spray head, the dust sprayed out of the spray head flushes the dust on the first filter plate to the upper portion of the second filter plate, then the dust removal door is opened, the filter plate rotating shaft drives the second filter plate to rotate, the dust on the second filter plate slides off from the second filter plate, the dust on the dust removal door and slides to the outer side of the dust suction box, and then the dust on the second filter plate is cleaned, and the dust in the dust suction box, and the dust collection box is reduced in the dust suction box, and the dust collection efficiency.

Optionally, the atomizer is installed to the one end that the spray pipe is located the dust absorption incasement portion, the dust absorption advances the inside fixedly connected with a plurality of even waterproof baffles in interval of pipe position in the inside one end of dust absorption incasement portion.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, spout again after atomizing through the inside water of atomizer with the spray pipe to can reduce the quantity of water dust fall in-process normal water to save the water resource, can reduce the dust absorption through waterproof baffle and advance the emergence of intraduct portion phenomenon of intaking, thereby reduced because the dust absorption advances the emergence that intraduct portion intake influences dust absorption pump work efficiency phenomenon.

Optionally, the first filter plate inclines downwards gradually along one side of keeping away from the filter plate pivot, just first filter plate below is equipped with the first guide plate with first filter plate parallel arrangement, just first guide plate with suction box inside wall fixed connection, a plurality of holes have been seted up on the first guide plate, one side of first guide plate is rotated and is connected with the water conservancy diversion pivot, one side fixedly connected with second guide plate of first guide plate is kept away from in the water conservancy diversion pivot, the second guide plate with suction box inside wall butt, the one side that the water conservancy diversion pivot was kept away from to the second guide plate is upwards inclined gradually, just the suction box is located one side that the first guide plate was kept away from to the second guide plate and has been seted up and has been supplied second guide plate pivoted recess.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the water that is located first filter plate and second filter plate passes first filter plate and second filter plate, fall to first guide plate and second guide plate on, the water that is located on the second guide plate flows to first guide plate along the inclined plane on, later water flows to the dust suction bottom of the case portion from the hole department on the first guide plate, and in the time of second filter plate pivoted, the second guide plate is the same rotates under the drive of filter plate pivot, thereby reduce rivers from the dust removal door department outflow and cause the problem of pollution to the external environment.

Optionally, the filter plate pivot with the both ends of water conservancy diversion pivot are all run through the lateral wall of suction box and are connected with the lateral wall rotation of suction box, fixedly connected with is used for the drive on the lateral wall of suction box the filter plate pivot with water conservancy diversion pivot syntropy pivoted dust removal motor.

By adopting the technical scheme, the dust removal motor drives the filter plate rotating shaft and the flow guide rotating shaft to rotate, the filter plate rotating shaft drives the second filter plate to rotate, the flow guide rotating shaft drives the second flow guide plate to rotate, then the dust removal door is opened, so that dust in the dust collection box is discharged out of the dust collection box, and the labor cost required for rotating the filter plate rotating shaft and the flow guide rotating shaft can be reduced by driving the filter plate rotating shaft and the flow guide rotating shaft to rotate through the dust removal motor.

Optionally, still be equipped with a plurality of shut down plates under the second filter plate, the shut down plate with the inside wall of suction box encloses into the cavity, the dust removal door is located cavity department.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can reduce rivers through the closing plate and from the dust removal door department inside the dust collection box that flows, the cooperation through closing plate and second guide plate has further reduced the inside rivers play dust collection box of dust collection box and has caused the phenomenon of pollution to external environment.

Optionally, the equal fixedly connected with carousel in both ends that the filter plate pivot is located the dust collection box outside, the carousel with the filter plate pivot sets up perpendicularly, all rotate on the carousel and be connected with a branch, the one end that the carousel was kept away from to a branch rotates and is connected with branch that opens and shuts, it is connected with the pole that opens and shuts to rotate on the branch that opens and shuts, pole one end that opens and shuts rotates with the dust collection box lateral wall and is connected, the pole that opens and shuts is kept away from the one end of dust collection box lateral wall and rotates and be connected with the slider that opens and shuts, the dust removal door is kept away from the inside one side fixedly connected with slide rail that opens and shuts of dust collection box, the slider that opens and shuts with slide rail sliding connection opens and shuts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter plate pivot drives the carousel rotation at the rotation in-process, drive a branch rotation when the carousel rotates, a branch rotation drives and opens and shuts the branch and rotate to one side of keeping away from the dust absorption case lateral wall, branch that opens and shuts drives the pole rotation that opens and shuts, the pole that opens and shuts rotates the pulling slide block and moves to one side near the pole that opens and shuts along the slide rail that opens and shuts, and make the slide rail that opens and shuts to one side of keeping away from the dust absorption case lateral wall remove, later the slide rail that opens and shuts drives the dust removal door and open, thereby the required cost of labor of opening and shutting the dust removal door at the dust removal in-process has been reduced, simultaneously when carrying out the in-process of dust absorption to the dust in the external environment, the fixed door branch that leads to the filter plate pivot is fixed, thereby seal the dust removal door, reduce the possibility that external dust gets into the dust absorption incasement portion from the dust removal door.

Optionally, one end of the spray pipe, which is located outside the dust collection box, is connected with a flow guide pipe, one end of the spray pipe, which is close to the flow guide pipe, is provided with a water spray valve, the flow guide pipe penetrates through the side wall of the dust collection box, which is far away from one end of the spray pipe, and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the dust collection box, and the flow guide pipe is provided with a circulating pump.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open circulating pump and water spray valve for be located the used water of dust absorption bottom of the case portion and under the adsorption of circulating pump, utilize in introducing the spray pipe again through the honeycomb duct, thereby reduced the emergence of the extravagant phenomenon of industry that needs a large amount of water and water only single utilization among the dust removal process.

Optionally, the side wall of the dust collection box far away from one end of the flow guide pipe is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and one end of the water inlet pipe close to the outer side wall of the dust collection box is provided with a one-way valve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, need inject a certain amount of water source to dust collection box bottom through the inlet tube at the beginning, later carry out the circulation of water at specific dust removal in-process, the check valve can reduce the rivers play of dust collection box bottom to pollute external environment problem's emergence, the inlet tube can be absorbed by the dust and the water that reduces carries out timely replenishment to the dust removal in-process, thereby reduces because the water source is not enough and lead to the problem that dust collection efficiency descends.

Optionally, the one end fixedly connected with dust removal sleeve pipe of dust collection incasement portion is kept away from to the shower nozzle, the one end intercommunication that the shower nozzle was kept away from to the dust removal sleeve pipe has the dust removal spray tube, the one end that the dust removal spray tube was kept away from the dust removal sheathed tube runs through the dust collection incasement lateral wall and with dust collection incasement lateral wall fixed connection, the one end that the dust removal spray tube was kept away from the dust removal sheathed tube communicates with the honeycomb duct, the dust removal valve is installed to the one end that the dust removal spray tube is close to the honeycomb duct.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open the dust removal valve, make the water source water conservancy diversion of honeycomb duct with the dust suction bottom of the case portion to the shower nozzle that removes dust in, the water in the shower nozzle that removes dust is finally followed the shower nozzle blowout through the dust removal sleeve pipe, thereby spout the dust on the first filter plate and concentrate the clearance on the second filter plate, the trouble that needs the manual work to clean dust on first filter plate and the second filter plate has been reduced, and can be efficient and abundant clean up the dust with the dust suction incasement portion, through the intercommunication of dust removal spray tube and honeycomb duct, can be so that the water that removes dust in-process and use also can cyclic utilization, thereby further reduce the waste of water resource.

Optionally, an air guide assembly is further arranged at the top of the dust collection box and comprises a plurality of fans arranged on the top wall of the inner wall of the dust collection box, a fan motor used for driving the fans to rotate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the dust collection box, and a plurality of air guide holes are formed in the side wall of the top of the dust collection box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the absorption through the dust absorption pump can lead to a large amount of gas of piling up in the suction box, opens fan motor, through the fan with the suction box in through the air guide downthehole discharge suction box of air after the water smoke dust removal is handled inside the air guide at suction box top to maintain the inside and outside atmospheric pressure balance of suction box, reduce because the inside atmospheric pressure of suction box is too high and the production safety problem that leads to.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the dust removal treatment can be carried out on external dust, so that the phenomenon that a series of body diseases are caused by the absorption of the external dust by a human body is reduced;

2. the dust sucked into the dust collection box can be fully cleaned, so that the phenomenon that a large amount of dust is accumulated in the dust collection box to reduce the dust removal efficiency is reduced;

3. the water can be recycled in the dust removal process, the water consumption required in the dust removal process is reduced, and therefore the resource utilization efficiency in the production process is increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a front view semi-sectional schematic of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic left-side view half-section structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view illustrating a connection relationship between a flow guide pipe and a dust collection box according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

in the figure, 1, a dust collection box; 11. a dust suction inlet pipe; 111. a waterproof partition plate; 12. a dust suction pump; 2. a water spray assembly; 21. a water spray pipe; 211. an atomizer; 212. a water spray valve; 22. a flow guide pipe; 221. a circulation pump; 23. a water inlet pipe; 231. a one-way valve; 3. a dust filtration assembly; 31. a first filter plate; 311. a filter plate rotating shaft; 3111. a second filter plate; 32. a first baffle; 321. a diversion rotating shaft; 3211. a second baffle; 4. a dust removal assembly; 41. a dust removal spray pipe; 411. a dust removal valve; 412. a dedusting sleeve; 4121. a spray head; 42. a dust removal motor; 421. a driving gear; 4211. a driven gear; 4212. a transfer gear; 43. a dust removal door; 431. an opening and closing lever; 4311. opening and closing the supporting rod; 4312. a sliding block is opened and closed; 4313. opening and closing the slide rail; 432. a turntable; 4321. a door prop rod; 44. a closing plate; 441. a dust guide plate; 5. an air guide assembly; 51. an air vent; 52. a fan; 521. a fan motor.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses a water smoke dust collector, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a water smoke dust collector, including suction box 1, one side intercommunication of suction box 1 has the dust absorption to advance pipe 11, and the dust absorption advances pipe 11 and suction box 1's lateral wall fixed connection, and the dust absorption advances to install dust absorption pump 12 on the lateral wall that pipe 11 is located the outside one end of suction box 1.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the inner side wall of the dust suction inlet pipe 11 at one end inside the dust suction box 1 is provided with a plurality of waterproof partition boards 111, the waterproof partition boards 111 are arranged to be gradually inclined downwards along one side close to the dust suction inlet pipe 11 to one side close to the inside of the dust suction box 1, and a certain interval exists between the waterproof partition boards 111 and the intervals are equal.

Be equipped with the water spray subassembly 2 that is used for the water spray in dust absorption case 1, water spray subassembly 2 including run through 1 top lateral wall of dust absorption case and with 1 top lateral wall fixed connection's of dust absorption case spray pipe 21, spray pipe 21 is located and installs atomizer 211 on the lateral wall of 1 inside one end of dust absorption case, spray pipe 21 is located 1 outside one end of dust absorption case and is connected with honeycomb duct 22, honeycomb duct 22 runs through dust absorption case 1 and keeps away from the lateral wall of spray pipe 21 one end and with dust absorption case 1's lateral wall fixed connection, honeycomb duct 22 is close to the one end of 1 lateral wall of dust absorption case and installs circulating pump 221.

Referring to fig. 5, a water spray valve 212 is installed at one end of the water spray pipe 21 close to the draft tube 22, and the draft tube 22 is further communicated with the dust removing assembly 4.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a dust filter assembly 3 is further disposed inside the dust collection box 1 between the water spray pipe 21 and the flow guide pipe 22. Dust collection box 1 keeps away from the one end of spray pipe 21 and keeps away from one side intercommunication of honeycomb duct 22 has inlet tube 23, inlet tube 23 run through dust collection box 1 the lateral wall and with dust collection box 1's lateral wall fixed connection, inlet tube 23 is close to the one end of dust collection box 1 lateral wall and installs check valve 231.

When dust removal treatment is required to be performed on dust in an external environment, an external water source is injected into the bottom of the dust collection box 1 through the water inlet pipe 23, then the circulating pump 221 and the water spray valve 212 are opened to introduce water at the bottom of the dust collection box 1 into the water spray pipe 21 through the guide pipe 22, then the water in the water spray pipe 21 is uniformly sprayed into the dust collection box 1 under the action of the atomizer 211, then the dust collection pump 12 is opened, the dust collection pump 12 sucks air mixed with dust in the outside into the dust collection box 1 to perform dust removal treatment, and the dust and the water are mixed and then fall into the dust filter assembly 3. The waterproof partition board 111 positioned inside the dust suction inlet pipe 11 can block water inside the dust suction box 1 outside the dust suction inlet pipe 11, and the influence of water entering the inside of the dust suction inlet pipe 11 on the working efficiency of the dust suction pump 12 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the dust filter assembly 3 includes the first filter plate 31 fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the dust collection box 1, one end of the first filter plate 31 far away from the inner side wall of the dust collection box 1 is rotatably connected with a filter plate rotating shaft 311, the filter plate rotating shaft 311 is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the filter plate rotating shaft 311 penetrate through the side wall of the dust collection box 1 and are rotatably connected with the side wall of the dust collection box 1, one side of the filter plate rotating shaft 311 far away from the first filter plate 31 is fixedly connected with a second filter plate 3111, one end of the second filter plate 3111 close to the inner side wall of the dust collection box 1 is abutted against the inner side wall of the dust collection box 1, the first filter plate 31 is gradually inclined towards one side close to the water spray pipe 21 inside the dust collection box 1 along one side far away from the filter plate rotating shaft 311, and the second filter plate 3111 is horizontally arranged. The first filter plate 31 and the second filter plate 3111 are provided with a plurality of small holes for blocking dust and allowing water to flow through.

First filter plate 31 below and first filter plate 31 parallel arrangement have first guide plate 32, first guide plate 32 and dust collection box 1's inside wall fixed connection, it is equipped with the water conservancy diversion pivot 321 of being connected with first guide plate 32 rotation to lie in filter plate pivot 311 below on the first guide plate 32, water conservancy diversion pivot 321 and filter plate pivot 311 parallel arrangement, the both ends of water conservancy diversion pivot 321 run through the lateral wall of dust collection box 1 and rotate with the lateral wall of dust collection box 1 and be connected, one side fixedly connected with second guide plate 3211 of first guide plate 32 is kept away from to water conservancy diversion pivot 321, second guide plate 3211 and dust collection box 1's inside wall butt, and offer on the dust collection box 1 inside wall and supply second guide plate 3211 pivoted recess, second guide plate 3211 inclines to one side that is close to second filter plate 3111 gradually to one side that is close to the dust collection box 1 lateral wall along one side that is close to water conservancy diversion pivot 321. The first baffle 32 is provided with a plurality of holes for water to flow through.

When the water that is mixing the dust falls on first filter plate 31 and on second filter plate 3111, aperture on first filter plate 31 and the second filter plate 3111 makes rivers pass first filter plate 31 and second filter plate 3111 and enters into on first guide plate 32 and the second guide plate 3211, the direct hole that runs through on first guide plate 32 of water that is located on first guide plate 32 is stayed the dust collection box 1 bottom, water on the second guide plate 3211 slides down to first guide plate 32 along the inclined plane on to pass the hole flow in the first guide plate 32 to dust collection box 1 bottom, later utilized by water spray assembly 2, carry out the recycling of water.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the dust removing assembly 4 includes a dust removing nozzle 41 communicated with the flow guide pipe 22, a dust removing valve 411 is installed at one end of the dust removing nozzle 41 close to the flow guide pipe 22, one end of the dust removing nozzle 41 far away from the flow guide pipe 22 penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the dust collection box 1 above one end of the first filter plate 31 far away from the second filter plate 3111, one end of the dust removing nozzle 41 penetrating through the side wall of the dust collection box 1 is communicated with a dust removing sleeve 412, and the dust removing sleeve 412 is perpendicular to the dust removing nozzle 41. The side of the dedusting sleeve 412 far away from the dedusting nozzle 41 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads 4121, and the spray heads 4121 are uniformly distributed on the side of the first filter plate 31 near the spray pipe 21.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a driving member for driving the filter plate rotating shaft 311 and the flow guide rotating shaft 321 to rotate is arranged on the outer side wall of the dust collection box 1, the driving member includes a dust removal motor 42 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the dust collection box 1, an output shaft of the dust removal motor 42 is fixedly connected to the flow guide rotating shaft 321, one end of the flow guide rotating shaft 321 close to the dust removal motor 42 penetrates through and is fixedly connected to a driving gear 421, a transfer gear 4212 is engaged with the driving gear 421, one side of the transfer gear 4212 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the dust collection box 1, a driven gear 4211 is engaged with the transfer gear 4212, one side of the driven gear 4211 is fixedly connected to the filter plate rotating shaft 311, and the driven gear 4211 is not in contact with the driving gear 421.

Referring to fig. 2, two closing plates 44 are disposed on one side of the second flow guide plate 3211 close to the inner bottom wall of the dust collection box 1, the two closing plates 44 are vertically disposed and fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the dust collection box 1, a cavity is formed between the closing plate 44 and the inner side wall of the dust collection box 1 and the second flow guide plate 3211, a dust guide plate 441 is disposed inside the cavity, the dust guide plate 441 is obliquely disposed along one side close to one of the closing plates 44 and gradually inclines toward one side far away from the second flow guide plate 3211, and the dust guide plate 441 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the dust collection box 1.

Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, a dust removal door 43 for blocking the cavity and the outside is disposed on one side of the cavity, the dust removal door 43 is rotatably connected to a side wall of the dust box 1, both ends of the filter plate rotating shaft 311 away from the outer side wall of the dust box 1 are fixedly connected with a turntable 432, the turntable 432 is perpendicular to the filter plate rotating shaft 311, one side of the two turntables 432 away from the outer side wall of the dust box 1 is rotatably connected with a door support rod 4321, the door support rod 4321 is parallel to the outer side wall of the dust box 1, one end of the two door support rods 4321 away from the filter plate rotating shaft 311 is rotatably connected with an opening and closing support rod 4311, the middle position of the opening and closing support rod 4311 is rotatably connected with an opening and closing rod 431, one end of the opening and closing support rod 4311 away from the opening and closing support rod 4311 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the dust box 1 above the dust removal door 43, the other end of the opening and closing rod 4312 is rotatably connected with an opening and closing slider 4312, one side of the dust box 43 away from the inside is provided with an opening and closing slide rail 4313, the center line of the opening and closing slide rail 4313 is parallel to the outside of the opening and closing slide rail 4313.

When dust above the dust filter assembly 3 needs to be removed, the dust suction pump 12 and the water spray valve 212 are closed, the dust removal valve 411 is opened, water is introduced into the dust removal nozzle 41 through the flow guide pipe 22, water in the dust removal nozzle 41 passes through the dust removal sleeve 412 and then is sprayed out from the spray nozzle 4121, water sprayed out from the spray nozzle 4121 is uniformly sprayed onto the first filter plate 31, dust on the first filter plate 31 and water are mixed and flow onto the second filter plate 3111, then water on the second filter plate 3111 passes through the small holes of the second filter plate 3111 and then flows to the bottom of the dust suction box 1 through the second guide plate 3211 and the first guide plate 32, and residual dust stays on the second filter plate 3111.

And then the dust removing motor 42 is started, the dust removing motor 42 drives the driving gear 421 to rotate, the driving gear 421 drives the transfer gear 4212 and the driven gear 4211 to rotate, and the driving gear 421 and the driven gear 4211 rotate in the same direction under the action of the transfer gear 4212. The driving gear 421 and the driven gear 4211 drive the filter plate rotation shaft 311 and the flow guiding rotation shaft 321 to rotate, the filter plate rotation shaft 311 drives the second filter plate 3111 to rotate toward a side close to the second flow guiding plate 3211, the flow guiding rotation shaft 321 drives the second flow guiding plate 3211 to rotate toward a side close to the dust guiding plate 441, the filter plate rotation shaft 311 drives the rotary plate 432 and the door support rod 4321 fixedly connected with the rotary plate 432 to rotate, the door support rod 4321 rotates to drive the opening and closing support rod 4311 to rotate, the opening and closing support rod 4311 drives the opening and closing rod 431 to move toward a side far away from the side wall of the dust collection box 1, the opening and closing rod 431 drives the opening and closing slider 4312 to move toward a side close to the opening and closing rod 4313, the opening and closing slider 4312 drives the opening and closing slide rail 4313 and the dust collection door 43 to move toward a side far away from the side wall of the dust collection box 1, the opening and closing slide rail 4313 drives the dust collection door 43 to open, and then clean dust on the second filter plate 3111.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the top of the dust collection box 1 is further provided with an air guide assembly 5, the air guide assembly 5 includes two fans 52 located on the inner top wall of the dust collection box 1, the two fans 52 are uniformly distributed on two sides of the water spray pipe 21, two fan motors 521 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the top of the dust collection box 1, output shafts of the fan motors 521 penetrate through the side wall of the top of the dust collection box 1 and are fixedly connected with the fans 52, and the side wall of the top of the dust collection box 1 is further provided with a plurality of air guide holes 51.

When a large amount of air exists in the dust collection box 1, the fan motor 521 is started, the fan motor 521 drives the fan 52 to rotate, and the air in the dust collection box 1 is blown out of the air guide hole 51 to the inside of the dust collection box 1, so that the balance of the air pressure inside and outside the dust collection box 1 is ensured.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the dust-collecting pump 12 sucks the outside dust into the dust-collecting box 1 together with air, a certain amount of water is injected into the bottom of the dust-collecting box 1, and the atomized water is sprayed into the dust-collecting box 1 through the water spray pipe 21, so that the dust in the air is combined with the water and then the weight of the dust rises and falls onto the dust filter assembly 3.

Then the dust filter assembly 3 separates the dust and the water, so that the water flows to the bottom of the dust box 1 for circulation, then the dust removal assembly 4 is started, and the dust on the dust filter assembly 3 is guided out of the dust box 1 from the dust removal door 43 by the dust removal assembly 4.

The air guide assembly 5 positioned at the top of the dust collection box 1 discharges the air in the dust collection box 1 from the air guide hole 51, and the air pressure inside and outside the dust collection box 1 is kept balanced.

The embodiments of the present disclosure are all preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, and the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereby, wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals. Therefore, the method comprises the following steps: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water smoke dust collector, its characterized in that, includes suction box (1), suction box (1) one side intercommunication has the dust absorption to advance tub (11), the dust absorption advances tub (11) and is located the part in suction box (1) outside and installs dust absorption pump (12), be equipped with spray pipe (21) in suction box (1), spray pipe (21) one end runs through suction box (1) top lateral wall and is connected with the water source, suction box (1) inside still is equipped with first filter plate (31) that is located the dust absorption and advances tub (11) below, first filter plate (31) and suction box (1) inside wall fixed connection, just first filter plate (31) one end is rotated and is connected with filter plate pivot (311), one side fixedly connected with second filter plate (3111) of first filter plate (31) are kept away from in filter plate pivot (311), second filter plate (3111) and suction box (1) inside wall butt, the suction box (1) outside is equipped with drive filter plate pivot (311) pivoted driving piece, the side wall of suction box (3111) corresponds with second filter plate (4131) shower nozzle (4131), the shower nozzle (4131) is equipped with first filter plate (4131) in the inside.

2. The water mist dust removal device is characterized in that an atomizer (211) is installed at one end of the water spray pipe (21) located inside the dust collection box (1), and a plurality of waterproof partition plates (111) with uniform intervals are fixedly connected inside the dust collection inlet pipe (11) located at one end of the inside of the dust collection box (1).

3. The water mist dust removal device according to claim 1, wherein the first filter plate (31) is gradually inclined downwards along a side far away from the filter plate rotating shaft (311), a first guide plate (32) arranged in parallel with the first filter plate (31) is arranged below the first filter plate (31), the first guide plate (32) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the dust collection box (1), the first guide plate (32) is provided with a plurality of holes, one side of the first guide plate (32) is rotatably connected with a guide rotating shaft (321), one side of the guide rotating shaft (321) far away from the first guide plate (32) is fixedly connected with a second guide plate (3211), the second guide plate (3211) is abutted against the inner side wall of the dust collection box (1), the second guide plate (3211) is gradually inclined upwards along a side far away from the guide rotating shaft (321), and a groove for rotation of the second guide plate (3211) is formed in a side of the dust collection box (3211) far away from the first guide plate (32).

4. The water mist dust removal device according to claim 3, wherein both ends of the filter plate rotating shaft (311) and the guide rotating shaft (321) penetrate through the side wall of the dust collection box (1) and are rotatably connected with the side wall of the dust collection box (1), and a dust removal motor (42) for driving the filter plate rotating shaft (311) and the guide rotating shaft (321) to rotate in the same direction is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the dust collection box (1).

5. The water mist dust removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of closing plates (44) are further arranged below the second filter plate (3111), a cavity is defined by the closing plates (44) and the inner side wall of the dust collection box (1), and the dust removal door (43) is positioned at the cavity.

6. The water mist dust removal device according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the filter plate rotating shaft (311) outside the dust collection box (1) are fixedly connected with a rotary plate (432), the rotary plate (432) is perpendicular to the filter plate rotating shaft (311), the rotary plate (432) is rotatably connected with a door supporting rod (4321), one end of the door supporting rod (4321) far away from the rotary plate (432) is rotatably connected with an opening and closing supporting rod (4311), the opening and closing supporting rod (4311) is rotatably connected with an opening and closing rod (431), one end of the opening and closing rod (431) is rotatably connected with a side wall of the dust collection box (1), one end of the opening and closing rod (431) far away from the side wall of the dust collection box (1) is rotatably connected with an opening and closing slider (4312), one side of the dust collection door (43) far away from the inside of the dust collection box (1) is fixedly connected with an opening and closing slide rail (4313), and the opening and closing slider (4312) is slidably connected with the opening and closing slide rail (4313).

7. The water mist dust removal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a flow guide pipe (22) is connected to an end of the water spray pipe (21) located outside the dust collection box (1), a water spray valve (212) is installed at an end of the water spray pipe (21) close to the flow guide pipe (22), the flow guide pipe (22) penetrates through a side wall of the dust collection box (1) far away from the end of the water spray pipe (21) and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the dust collection box (1), and a circulation pump (221) is installed on the flow guide pipe (22).

8. The water mist dust removal device as claimed in claim 7, wherein a water inlet pipe (23) is communicated with the side wall of the dust collection box (1) far away from the end of the flow guide pipe (22), and a check valve (231) is installed at one end of the water inlet pipe (23) close to the outer side wall of the dust collection box (1).

9. The water mist dust removal device as claimed in claim 7, wherein a dust removal sleeve (412) is fixedly connected to an end of the spray head (4121) away from the interior of the dust collection box (1), one end of the dust removal sleeve (412) away from the spray head (4121) is communicated with a dust removal spray pipe (41), one end of the dust removal spray pipe (41) away from the dust removal sleeve (412) penetrates through a side wall of the dust collection box (1) and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the dust collection box (1), one end of the dust removal spray pipe (41) away from the dust removal sleeve (412) is communicated with the flow guide pipe (22), and a dust removal valve (411) is installed at one end of the dust removal spray pipe (41) close to the flow guide pipe (22).

10. The water mist dust removal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an air guide assembly (5) is further arranged at the top of the dust collection box (1), the air guide assembly (5) comprises a plurality of fans (52) arranged on the inner top wall of the dust collection box (1), a fan motor (521) for driving the fans (52) to rotate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the dust collection box (1), and a plurality of air guide holes (51) are formed in the side wall of the top of the dust collection box (1).