CN115324237A - Extruded ceramsite wallboard free of grooving wiring and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Extruded ceramsite wallboard free of grooving wiring and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115324237A
CN115324237A CN202210983286.4A CN202210983286A CN115324237A CN 115324237 A CN115324237 A CN 115324237A CN 202210983286 A CN202210983286 A CN 202210983286A CN 115324237 A CN115324237 A CN 115324237A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wiring
ceramsite
extruded
plate body
pipe body
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Pending
Application number
CN202210983286.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄亚均
游鹏超
孙海伟
梅晓峰
史阳
李颖
林夏华
门孟磊
卫爱俊
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China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Group Zhejiang Co ltd
Third Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Third Engineering Division
Original Assignee
China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Group Zhejiang Co ltd
Third Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Third Engineering Division
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Publication date
Application filed by China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Group Zhejiang Co ltd, Third Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Third Engineering Division filed Critical China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Group Zhejiang Co ltd
Priority to CN202210983286.4A priority Critical patent/CN115324237A/en
Publication of CN115324237A publication Critical patent/CN115324237A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7401—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7401—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails
    • E04B2/7403—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails with special measures for sound or thermal insulation including fire protection
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/82—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • E04C2/049—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres completely or partially of insulating material, e.g. cellular concrete or foamed plaster
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E04C2/46—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose specially adapted for making walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
    • E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02—Details
    • H02G3/04—Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
    • H02G3/0406—Details thereof
    • H02G3/0418—Covers or lids; Their fastenings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02—Details
    • H02G3/04—Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
    • H02G3/0462—Tubings, i.e. having a closed section
    • H02G3/0481—Tubings, i.e. having a closed section with a circular cross-section
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/36—Installations of cables or lines in walls, floors or ceilings
    • H02G3/38—Installations of cables or lines in walls, floors or ceilings the cables or lines being installed in preestablished conduits or ducts
    • H02G3/386—Installations of cables or lines in walls, floors or ceilings the cables or lines being installed in preestablished conduits or ducts in walls
    • H02G3/388—Installations of cables or lines in walls, floors or ceilings the cables or lines being installed in preestablished conduits or ducts in walls in modular walls, e.g. wall panels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to an extruded ceramsite wallboard free of grooving wiring and a construction method thereof, belonging to the technical field of extruded ceramsite board construction. An extruded ceramsite wallboard free of grooving wiring comprises a plate body, wherein a plurality of structural holes are formed in the plate body in a direction perpendicular to the ground, the structural holes are uniformly formed in the length direction of the plate body, and a wiring pipe penetrates through each structural hole; the wiring pipe comprises a pipe body fixedly attached to the inner wall of the structural hole and a plurality of prefabricated rings arranged on the pipe body; the axis of the prefabricated ring is vertically intersected with the axis of the pipe body; the end face of one end, far away from the pipe body, of the prefabricated ring is coplanar with the outer surface of the plate body. This application utensil can show the advantage that improves wiring efficiency of construction.

Description

Extruded ceramsite wallboard free of grooving wiring and construction method thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of extruded ceramsite plate construction, in particular to an extruded ceramsite wall plate free of grooving wiring and a construction method thereof.
Background
The partition board is a wall prefabricated board which is specified in JG/T169-2016 light board for building partition and is used for non-bearing parts in buildings. The partition board can be classified into a glass fiber reinforced cement batten, a glass fiber reinforced gypsum hollow batten, a pressurized aerated concrete batten and the like according to the material quality. The partition wall board is the main material of non-bearing inner partition wall in common industrial building, residential building and public building engineering.
Due to the requirement of interior decoration for flat cables, partition boards generally have the functions of wiring, threading, socket installation and the like. For the wiring construction of the partition board, the traditional method is to open a groove according to the wiring construction requirement on the installed partition board, and then fixedly install the cable in the opened wire groove. However, the construction process of wall surface grooving not only can affect the structural strength and the service performance of the partition board, but also can prolong the construction period and affect the overall construction efficiency of the project.
Aiming at the related technical background, the traditional partition plate slotting and wiring construction process has the defects of influencing the structural strength of the partition plate, prolonging the construction period and reducing the overall construction efficiency of the project.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to simplify wiring construction steps, reduce the labor consumption in the construction process and improve the overall construction efficiency of the project, the application provides the extruded ceramsite wallboard free of grooving wiring and the construction method thereof.
In a first aspect, the application provides an extrusion haydite wallboard of exempting from fluting wiring adopts following technical scheme:
an extruded ceramsite wallboard free of slotting wiring comprises a plate body, wherein a plurality of structural holes are formed in the plate body in a direction perpendicular to the ground, the structural holes are uniformly arranged in the length direction of the plate body, and a wiring pipe penetrates through each structural hole; the wiring pipe comprises a pipe body fixedly attached to the inner wall of the structural hole and a plurality of prefabricated rings arranged on the pipe body; the axis of the prefabricated ring is vertically intersected with the axis of the pipe body; the end face of one end, far away from the pipe body, of the prefabricated ring is coplanar with the outer surface of the plate body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the plate body is provided with the structural design of the structural holes, the weight of the plate body can be obviously reduced under the condition of not obviously reducing the integral structural strength of the plate body, construction is convenient, the pipe body structure in the wiring pipe is the main structure of the wiring pipe and is used as a passage for cable threading, the friction loss between the cable and the plate body is reduced, the insulativity of the plate body is improved, and the dustproof and moistureproof cable is protected.
Optionally, the wiring duct further comprises two blocking pieces; the separation blades are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the pipe body, the separation blade at the upper end is higher than the prefabricated ring in the topmost end, and the separation blade at the lower end is lower than the prefabricated ring at the bottommost end; the blocking pieces respectively block the upper and lower ports of the pipe body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, install at the wiring pipe both ends and with the separation blade of two upper and lower port shutoff of body, keep apart the inside space of body and external world, avoid subsequent capping to beat ash and slab joint slip casting process, concrete and mortar endosmosis appear, influence the normal use of cable in the body, because the existence of baffle structure, the process of carrying out the shutoff to both ends about the body has been removed from, further simplify the wiring construction step, reduce the manpower consumption of work progress, improve the holistic efficiency of construction of engineering.
Optionally, the separation blade sets up along the incline direction, and two one side that the separation blade is close to prefabricated ring is close to each other, two one side that the separation blade was kept away from prefabricated ring is kept away from each other.
By adopting the technical scheme, the blocking pieces are arranged along the inclined direction, one sides of the two blocking pieces close to the prefabricated ring are close to each other, the structural design that one sides of the two blocking pieces far away from the prefabricated ring are far away from each other enables the blocking pieces to play a role in guiding the cable inserted into the pipe body from one side of the prefabricated ring, and when the cable is inserted into the pipe body, the obliquely arranged blocking pieces can enable the cable to be bent towards the inclined direction, so that the convenience degree of the threading process in the wiring process is further improved, and the aim of improving the construction efficiency of the whole engineering is fulfilled.
Optionally, a pre-cut groove is formed in a part, located on the inner side of the prefabricated ring, of the side wall of the pipe body; the pregroove is distributed along a circle concentric with the pregroove ring.
By adopting the technical scheme, the pre-groove formed in the part, positioned on the inner side of the prefabricated ring, of the side wall of the pipe body can enable a related operator to open the pipe body more conveniently and more labor-saving, and a round opening with uniform diameter and neat edge without burrs can be obtained on the pipe body without other tools, so that subsequent wiring and threading construction is facilitated, and the aim of improving the overall construction efficiency of a project is fulfilled.
Optionally, a protruding strip is arranged on one side edge of the plate body perpendicular to the ground along the length direction, and a groove is formed in one side edge of the plate body parallel to the one side edge provided with the protruding strip; the opening shape of the groove is consistent with the cross section shape of the raised strip.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed sand grip and the groove structure who sets up at plate body and ground looks vertically both sides edge can be in the concatenation in-process joint of each other of this application, play limiting displacement and supplementary fixed stay effect to assembling of plate body, improved the continuous planar surface smoothness that a plurality of plate bodies splice in succession and constitute, improved the holistic construction quality of engineering.
Optionally, the cross section shape of the convex strip and the opening shape of the groove are both isosceles trapezoids; the thickness of sand grip along keeping away from the direction of plate body reduces gradually.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sand grip cross section can make things convenient for the sand grip correctly to insert the recess of adjacent plate body for isosceles trapezoid's structural design, and the inclined plane in the isosceles trapezoid's of recess opening shape has played the guide effect to the sand grip at sand grip insertion in-process.
Optionally, a plurality of wedge-shaped notches are symmetrically formed in the edge of the lower surface of the plate body; the wedge-shaped gaps are uniformly arranged along the width direction of the plate body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of wedge breachs that plate body lower surface border position symmetry was seted up, on the one hand at the hoist and mount in-process of plate body, play the effect that the position was injectd to the bearing rope of binding on the plate body, be favorable to avoiding the phenomenon that the bearing rope appears horizontal drunkenness even from the plate body at the in-process of plate body hoist and mount, on the other hand wedge breach can be after the plate body is fixed on the stagnant water bank, be used for in its inside fixed mounting wooden wedge with realize the temporary fixation between plate body and roof and the stagnant water bank, the wedge breach plays the effect that the position was injectd to the wooden wedge equally.
In a second aspect, the application provides a construction method of extruded ceramsite wallboard without grooving and wiring, which applies the above extruded ceramsite wallboard without grooving and wiring, and adopts the following technical scheme:
a construction method of an extruded ceramsite wallboard free of grooving wiring comprises the following steps:
step 1: the plates are transported to the field and placed at the designated position, and the ground is cleaned and the lines are bounced according to the construction requirements;
and 2, step: installing U-shaped buckles on the main wall and the top plate, and pouring water stopping ridges along the elastic lines;
and step 3: installing the extruded ceramsite wall boards above the water stopping ridge one by one, and inserting a wooden wedge into the wedge-shaped gap for fixing;
and 4, step 4: according to the wiring requirement, extruding the pipe body positioned on the inner side of the prefabricated ring, so that the pipe body is broken along the pre-carved groove to form a notch, and performing wiring construction on the notch;
and 5: plastering and capping the top of the extruded ceramsite wallboard, and floating a vacant position surrounded by a prefabricated ring which is not subjected to wiring construction;
step 6: and plugging the splicing position of the plate seams and sticking a mesh cloth.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize using the extrusion haydite wallboard in this application to replace traditional solid partition wall board, carry out the purpose of indoor non-bearing partition wall construction to rely on structure hole, wiring pipe isotructure in this application finally to reach the construction method who breaks away from traditional fluting wiring, utilize prefabricated construction to carry out the threading operation, in order to reduce the intensity of labour of the work progress of laying wire, improve the holistic efficiency of construction of engineering.
Optionally, a slope is arranged at one end of the water stop ridge in the step 2, which is far away from the main wall.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slope that main wall one end set up was kept away from to the stagnant water bank can make things convenient for relevant operating personnel to remove the plate body to the assigned position department at stagnant water bank top along the slope structure, is favorable to further reduction of erection time, improves the efficiency of construction.
Optionally, the time for plugging the plate joint in the step 6 and the time interval for completing pouring of the water stop sill in the step 2 are not less than three days.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stagnant water bank construction is accomplished, carries out the board seam shutoff again at an interval more than three days, and the tearing effect that the inhomogeneous settlement phenomenon that can effectively reduce the stagnant water bank to the mortar of filling a joint that paints between the board seam and cause improves the structural strength and the leakproofness of board seam junction.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the structural design that the plurality of structural holes are formed in the middle plate body can obviously reduce the weight of the plate body and facilitate construction under the condition of not obviously reducing the overall structural strength of the plate body, and the pipe body structure in the wiring pipe is the main structure of the wiring pipe and serves as a passage for cable threading to reduce the friction loss between the cable and the plate body, improve the insulativity of the plate body and protect the cable in a dustproof and moistureproof manner;
2. install the separation blade at wiring pipe both ends and with two upper and lower port shutoff of body in this application, keep apart the inside space of body and external, avoid subsequent capping to beat ash and board seam slip casting process, concrete and mortar endosmosis appear, influence the normal use of cable in the body, because the existence of baffle structure, the process of carrying out the shutoff to both ends about the body has been removed from, further simplify the wiring construction step, reduce the manpower consumption of work progress, improve the holistic efficiency of construction of engineering
3. The separation blade in this application sets up along the incline direction, and two one side that the separation blade is close to prefabricated ring is close to each other, and two structural design that one side that the separation blade was kept away from prefabricated ring was kept away from each other makes the separation blade can play the guide effect to inserting the cable in the body from prefabricated ring one side, and when the cable inserted in the body, the separation blade of slope setting can make the cable buckle to the incline direction, thereby has further promoted in the wiring process, the degree of convenience of threading process, has reached the invention purpose that improves the holistic efficiency of construction of engineering.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an extruded ceramsite wallboard without grooving wiring, disclosed in the embodiment of the application.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wiring conduit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a wiring conduit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a plate body; 11. a structural pore; 12. a convex strip; 13. a groove; 14. a wedge-shaped notch; 2. a wiring pipe; 21. a pipe body; 22. prefabricating a ring; 23. a baffle plate; 211. and (4) pre-grooving.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The partition board is an indoor non-bearing structure wall body, and has the functions of area division, line distribution, switch and socket installation and the like. The traditional partition board adopts a process of fixedly overlapping solid prefabricated boards made of materials such as glass fiber reinforced concrete and the like, and a wire groove for installing a cable is required to be formed in the wall surface due to the wiring and threading requirements of the partition board. This not only has influenced partition plate's structural strength and performance, has still postponed the time limit for a project, has reduced the efficiency of construction. At present, the extruded ceramsite wallboard with the advantages of moisture resistance, earthquake resistance, sound insulation, fire prevention, heat preservation, small occupied area, high strength and the like is widely applied and popularized in a plurality of building construction fields. The extruded ceramsite plate is used for replacing the traditional partition plate, and the wiring construction process of the partition plate is optimized to form an effective solution. In order to simplify wiring construction steps, reduce the labor consumption in the construction process and improve the overall construction efficiency of the project, the application provides the extruded ceramsite wallboard free of grooving wiring and the construction method thereof.
The embodiment of the application discloses extrusion haydite wallboard of fluting wiring exempts from. Referring to fig. 1, an extruded ceramsite wallboard without grooving and wiring comprises a board body 1 and a wiring pipe 2. In this case, the number of the wiring pipes 2 may be set to be plural, and the number of the wiring pipes 2 is 7 in the embodiment of the present application. The wiring pipes 2 are fixedly arranged in the plate body 1 in a penetrating manner along the direction perpendicular to the ground and are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the plate body 1.
Referring to fig. 1, the plate body 1 may be a rectangular solid prefabricated plate manufactured by mixing, extruding, slicing, curing and drying concrete powder and ceramsite powder in the shade. The plate body 1 is provided with a plurality of structure holes 11 along the length direction, and the number of the structure holes 11 in the embodiment of the present application may be 7. The structural holes 11 are circular through holes, and the 7 structural holes 11 are parallel to each other and are equal in distance. The axis of the structural hole 11 perpendicularly intersects the centre line in the thickness direction of the plate body 1. One side edge on plate body 1 perpendicular to ground has sand grip 12 through integrated into one piece's mode processing, and the cross sectional shape of sand grip 12 is isosceles trapezoid, and the thickness size of sand grip 12 reduces along the direction of keeping away from plate body 1 gradually. A groove 13 is formed in one side, parallel to the side provided with the convex strip 12, of the plate body 1, and the opening shape of the groove 13 is the same as the cross section shape of the convex strip 12 and is an isosceles trapezoid. The convex strip 12 can be embedded into the groove 13 of another adjacent plate body 1 to form a clamping structure. A plurality of wedge-shaped gaps 14 are formed at one end of the plate body 1 close to the ground, namely the edge of the lower surface of the plate body 1. In the embodiment of the present application, the number of the wedge-shaped indentations 14 may be 4. The wedge-shaped indentations 14 are arranged symmetrically in pairs with respect to the plate body 1. Two wedge-shaped notches 14 on the same side equally divide the plate body 1 into three parts with equal length. The wedge-shaped notch 14 may be a notch having a right-angled triangle cross section.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the wiring conduit 2 comprises a tubular body 21, a preformed ring 22 and a flap 23. Wherein, the tube body 21 can be a hollow circular tube with two open ends. The outer diameter of the tube 21 is equal to the inner diameter of the construction hole 11 and the length of the tube 21 is equal to the height of the plate 1. The pipe body 21 may be made of polyurethane or other insulating high molecular polymer materials, and the pipe body 21 is inserted into the structural hole 11 and fixedly connected to the plate body 1 by liquid glue. The preform ring 22 may be a circular ring made of the same material as the pipe body 21. Each routing tube 2 contains a plurality of prefabricated rings 22, the number of prefabricated rings 22 in the present embodiment may be 3. The 3 prefabricated rings 22 are respectively located at the top, bottom and middle positions of the pipe body 21. The specific height of the intermediate preformed ring 22 can be determined based on the height of the receptacle and switch in the room. The prefabricated ring 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pipe body 21, and the axis of the prefabricated ring 22 is perpendicular to and intersects with the axis of the pipe body 21. The end face of the prefabricated ring 22 remote from the end of the tubular body 21 is coplanar with the outer surface of the plate body 1. Two retaining pieces 23 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end in the pipe body 21. The stopper piece 23 separates the pipe body 21 from the outside, and blocks the upper and lower ports of the pipe body 21. The stopper 23 is disposed in the tube 21 in an inclined manner. The two blocking pieces 23 are symmetrically arranged about the pipe body 21, and one sides of the two blocking pieces 23 close to the prefabricated ring 22 are far away from each other, and one sides of the two blocking pieces 23 far away from the prefabricated ring 22 are close to each other. The baffle plate 23 and the tube body 21 are fixed by liquid glue. The part of the pipe body 21 surrounded by the preformed ring 22 is provided with a preformed groove 211 along a circle, and the distribution circle of the preformed groove 211 is concentric with the preformed ring 22.
The embodiment of the application discloses extrusion ceramsite wallboard free of grooving wiring and a construction method thereof, and the extrusion ceramsite wallboard comprises the following steps:
step 1: the plates are transported to the field and placed at the designated position, and the ground is cleaned and the lines are bounced according to the construction requirements.
In the step, the surface to be constructed is cleaned, sundries are cleaned, surface dust and residue soil are removed, sheet materials which are not installed are covered, and the structure is prevented from being collided and polluted.
And 2, step: the U type buckle is installed with the roof to main wall, pours the stagnant water bank along the bullet line.
In this step, should choose for use the opening size and the unanimous U type buckle of plate body 1 thickness, make the opening vertical face of U type buckle to plate body 1, use vapour nail to fix the U type buckle, the installation interval of U type buckle is not more than 1 meter, and the U type buckle interval of being connected with the roof is not more than 60 centimetres, and the height of stagnant water bank is according to actual construction standard regulation, generally is not less than 20 centimetres. One end of the water stop ridge far away from the main wall can be used for building a temporary slope by using a wood board or a steel frame, so that related operators can conveniently push the plate body 1 to the upper surface of the water stop ridge along the slope in cooperation with hoisting equipment.
And step 3: the extruded ceramsite wall boards are installed above the water stop sill one by one, and are fixed by inserting wood wedges into the wedge-shaped gaps 14.
In this step, before the wooden wedge is used to fix the plate bodies 1, the clamping structure formed by each set of raised strips 12 and grooves 13 between the plate bodies 1 should be checked, and it should be ensured that the gap between the plates is not greater than 2 mm.
And 4, step 4: according to the wiring requirement, the pipe body 21 positioned on the inner side of the prefabricated ring 22 is extruded, so that the pipe body 21 is broken along the pre-cut groove 211 to form a gap, and the gap is subjected to wiring construction.
In this step, when the tube body 21 is broken along the pre-cut groove 211, the broken portion should be pulled and taken out in a direction away from the inner cavity of the tube body 21, so as to prevent the broken portion from falling into the tube body 21 to cause blockage and affect the subsequent threading operation.
And 5: and (4) plastering and capping the top of the extruded ceramsite wallboard, and troweling the vacant position surrounded by the prefabricated ring 22 without wiring construction.
In this step, the vacant position surrounded by the prefabricated ring 22 is screeded along the direction from bottom to top, so as to prevent the concrete above from falling off before the concrete is not completely condensed and to prevent other parts from being stained, and the top plastering and capping operation should be performed after the screeding operation of the side surface is finished.
And 6: and plugging the splicing position of the plate seams and sticking a mesh cloth.
In the step, special bonding mortar for the extruded ceramsite plate is used for plugging plate seams, the time for plugging the plate seams is not less than three days from the time for finishing pouring of the water stop ridge in the step 2, so that the poured water stop ridge is completely settled, and the damage to a plate seam plugging structure caused by uneven settlement is avoided. After mortar is filled, grid cloth is adhered along the plate joint for closing the joint.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the above, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an extrusion haydite wallboard that exempts from fluting wiring which characterized in that: the plate comprises a plate body (1), wherein a plurality of structural holes (11) are formed in the plate body (1) along the direction vertical to the ground, the structural holes (11) are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the plate body (1), and a wiring pipe (2) is arranged in each structural hole (11) in a penetrating manner; the wiring pipe (2) comprises a pipe body (21) fixedly attached to the inner wall of the structural hole (11) and a plurality of prefabricated rings (22) arranged on the pipe body (21); the axis of the prefabricated ring (22) is perpendicularly intersected with the axis of the pipe body (21); the end face of one end, far away from the pipe body (21), of the prefabricated ring (22) is coplanar with the outer surface of the plate body (1).
2. The extruded ceramsite wall board free of slotting wiring according to claim 1, wherein: the wiring pipe (2) also comprises two blocking pieces (23); the blocking pieces (23) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the pipe body (21), the blocking piece (23) at the upper end is higher than the prefabricated ring (22) at the topmost end, and the blocking piece (23) at the lower end is lower than the prefabricated ring (22) at the bottommost end; the blocking pieces (23) respectively block the upper and lower ports of the pipe body (21).
3. The extruded ceramsite wall board free of slotting wiring according to claim 2, wherein: the separation blade (23) set up along the incline direction, and two separation blade (23) are close to one side of prefabricated ring (22) is close to each other, two separation blade (23) are kept away from one side of prefabricated ring (22) is kept away from each other.
4. The extruded ceramsite wall board free of slotting wiring according to claim 2, wherein: a pre-cut groove (211) is formed in the part, located on the inner side of the prefabricated ring (22), of the side wall of the pipe body (21); the pregroove (211) is distributed along a circle concentric with the pregroove ring (22).
5. The extruded ceramsite wall board free of slotting wiring according to claim 1, wherein: a convex strip (12) is arranged on one side edge of the plate body (1) perpendicular to the ground along the length direction, and a groove (13) is formed in one side edge of the plate body (1) parallel to one side edge provided with the convex strip (12); the opening shape of the groove (13) is consistent with the cross section shape of the convex strip (12).
6. The extruded ceramsite wall board free of slotting wiring according to claim 5, wherein: the cross section of the convex strip (12) and the opening of the groove (13) are both isosceles trapezoids; the thickness of the convex strip (12) is gradually reduced along the direction far away from the plate body (1).
7. The extruded ceramsite wall board free of slotting wiring according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of wedge-shaped notches (14) are symmetrically formed in the edge of the lower surface of the plate body (1); the wedge-shaped notches (14) are uniformly arranged along the width direction of the plate body (1).
8. The construction method of the extrusion ceramsite wall panel without the grooving wiring is applied to the extrusion ceramsite wall panel without the grooving wiring according to any one of claims 1-7, and is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step 1: the plates are transported to the field and placed at the designated position, and the ground is cleaned and the lines are bounced according to the construction requirements;
and 2, step: installing U-shaped buckles on the main wall and the top plate, and pouring water stopping ridges along the elastic lines;
and step 3: the extruded ceramsite wallboards are arranged above the water stopping threshold one by one and are fixed by inserting a wooden wedge into the wedge-shaped gap (14);
and 4, step 4: according to the wiring requirement, the pipe body (21) positioned on the inner side of the prefabricated ring (22) is extruded, so that the pipe body (21) is broken along the prefabricated groove (211) to form a gap, and wiring construction is carried out on the gap;
and 5: plastering and capping the top of the extruded ceramsite wallboard, and trowelling a vacant position surrounded by a prefabricated ring (22) which is not subjected to wiring construction;
step 6: and plugging the splicing position of the plate seams and sticking a mesh cloth.
9. The construction method of extruded ceramsite wall board free of grooving wiring according to claim 8, wherein the construction method comprises the following steps: and a slope is arranged at one end, far away from the main wall, of the water stop ridge in the step 2.
10. The construction method of the extruded ceramsite wall board without the grooving and wiring as claimed in claim 8, wherein the construction method comprises the following steps: and the time interval between the plugging of the plate joint in the step 6 and the pouring of the water stop sill in the step 2 is not less than three days.
CN202210983286.4A 2022-08-16 2022-08-16 Extruded ceramsite wallboard free of grooving wiring and construction method thereof Pending CN115324237A (en)

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CN202210983286.4A CN115324237A (en) 2022-08-16 2022-08-16 Extruded ceramsite wallboard free of grooving wiring and construction method thereof

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CN202210983286.4A CN115324237A (en) 2022-08-16 2022-08-16 Extruded ceramsite wallboard free of grooving wiring and construction method thereof

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101761155A (en) * 2008-10-27 2010-06-30 侯向煜 Construction method for ceramsite concrete light-weight wall boards
WO2013073974A2 (en) * 2011-09-19 2013-05-23 Mendoza Jaime J Jr Wall construction system
JP2018071266A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-10 株式会社ノザワ Wallboard mounting structure
CN110905117A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-03-24 山东平安建筑工业化科技有限公司 Precast concrete wallboard
CN213952702U (en) * 2020-12-06 2021-08-13 宜林(海南)建筑新材料集团有限公司 Light steam pressurized concrete strip plate with preset pipeline holes
CN214834015U (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-11-23 北京市住宅产业化集团股份有限公司 Power distribution cabinet and pipeline integrated assembly type wallboard system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101761155A (en) * 2008-10-27 2010-06-30 侯向煜 Construction method for ceramsite concrete light-weight wall boards
WO2013073974A2 (en) * 2011-09-19 2013-05-23 Mendoza Jaime J Jr Wall construction system
JP2018071266A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-10 株式会社ノザワ Wallboard mounting structure
CN110905117A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-03-24 山东平安建筑工业化科技有限公司 Precast concrete wallboard
CN213952702U (en) * 2020-12-06 2021-08-13 宜林(海南)建筑新材料集团有限公司 Light steam pressurized concrete strip plate with preset pipeline holes
CN214834015U (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-11-23 北京市住宅产业化集团股份有限公司 Power distribution cabinet and pipeline integrated assembly type wallboard system

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