CN115310911A - Warehouse-in and warehouse-out management system and method for whole-course cold-chain logistics - Google Patents
Warehouse-in and warehouse-out management system and method for whole-course cold-chain logistics Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a whole-course cold-chain logistics warehousing and ex-warehouse management system, which comprises a management comprehensive platform, an in-warehouse environment management module, a weight management storage cabinet, a cold-chain management identifier and a refrigerator NFC access control, wherein data interaction is carried out among the management comprehensive platform, the in-warehouse environment management module, the weight management storage cabinet, the cold-chain management identifier and the refrigerator NFC access control; the management integrated platform comprises: meanwhile, the system interacts with the data of the in-warehouse environment management module, the weight management storage cabinet and the data of the NFC access gate of the refrigeration warehouse, and feeds back a control instruction after processing the interactive data; the in-library environment management module: the built-in environmental parameter acquisition unit and the regulating unit that has, gather through environmental parameter acquisition unit different subregion's collection point environmental parameter in to the freezer to data acquisition sends to the regulating unit, carries out the analysis to environmental parameter through the regulating unit, and numerical value in environmental parameter is different with the threshold value scope that the regulating unit set up, triggers warning data, feeds back environmental parameter data and warning data to the comprehensive platform of management.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a warehousing and ex-warehouse management system and method, in particular to a warehousing and ex-warehouse management system and method for whole-course cold-chain logistics.
Background
With the development of national economy and the increase of the dominable income of the people, people pay more attention to food safety and pay more attention to the freshness of food materials. However, the quality and freshness keeping condition of food in China is not optimistic, only fruits and vegetables are used, and the annual loss amount reaches more than one billion; in addition, the cold chain circulation rate of developed countries and regions in the United states, the Japan and the like reaches more than 85 percent, and the comprehensive cold chain circulation rate of China is only 19 percent, so that the demands of consumers are difficult to meet. Therefore, the rapid development of cold-chain logistics in China is a great trend.
In the prior art, a cold storage and sorting link of cold chain transportation lacks a standardized operation flow, so that the flow is not smooth when the cold storage is operated, the speed of products entering and exiting a warehouse is influenced, and the products are damaged due to delayed warehousing time under a severe condition, thereby generating unnecessary waste and cost. In addition, the transportation process in the prior art is disordered, a large amount of time is wasted in loading and driving, and the warehousing progress of the products is seriously influenced.
The existing cold chain information management system mainly monitors and controls a refrigeration house, comprises an environment monitoring device, a temperature and humidity control device, an information management platform and a 3G/4G communication module, and is interconnected through a cloud database. The management system collects the environmental data of the refrigeration house, monitors the running state of the equipment, controls the temperature, realizes remote monitoring and control and solves the emergency situation of the refrigeration house in transit. The cold chain information management system lacks information monitoring and management on the upstream and downstream of cold chain transportation, information of goods before entering the refrigeration storage and after leaving the refrigeration storage is lost, state management of the goods at the stage is insufficient, responsibility division is not clear when quality problems occur, and cold chain full-flow management is not convenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the information data are collected and managed incompletely when the existing whole-course cold chain system enters or exits a refrigeration house, so that the whole-course cold chain supervision data are easy to cause disorder when entering or exiting the refrigeration house, and goods needing the whole-course cold chain management have higher requirements on the data.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a whole-course cold chain logistics warehousing and ex-warehouse management system comprises a management comprehensive platform, an in-warehouse environment management module, a weight management storage cabinet, a cold chain management identifier and a refrigeration house NFC access control, wherein data interaction is performed between the management comprehensive platform, the in-warehouse environment management module, the weight management storage cabinet, the cold chain management identifier and the refrigeration house NFC access control; the management integrated platform comprises: meanwhile, the system interacts with the data of the in-warehouse environment management module, the weight management storage cabinet and the data of the NFC access gate of the refrigeration warehouse, and feeds back a control instruction after processing the interactive data; the in-library environment management module: the environment parameter acquisition unit and the regulation unit are arranged in the refrigerator, the environment parameter acquisition unit is used for acquiring environment parameters of acquisition points of different partitions in the refrigerator and sending the acquired data to the regulation unit, the regulation unit is used for analyzing the environment parameters, when the value of the environment parameters is different from the threshold range set by the regulation unit, the warning data is triggered, the environment parameter data and the warning data are fed back to the management comprehensive platform, and the environment parameters in the refrigerator are regulated according to the feedback data of the management comprehensive platform; the weight management storage cabinet comprises: monitoring the weight of the articles stored in the cabinet, and sending triggering warning data to the comprehensive management platform when the numerical range of the weight is different from the set threshold range; the cold chain management identifier is as follows: setting a cold chain management identifier for goods needing whole-course cold chain management, starting and recording environmental data of the goods at regular time, interacting with a refrigeration house NFC access control and a weight management storage cabinet through the cold chain management identifier, and uploading the recorded data; freezer NFC entrance guard: the method comprises the steps of obtaining data information of goods entering and exiting the refrigeration house, feeding back the obtained data information to a management comprehensive platform, sending a timing starting control instruction to a cold chain management identifier when receiving the data information of the goods for the first time, receiving the feedback information of the cold chain management identifier when receiving the data information of the goods for the second time, and sending the feedback information to the management comprehensive platform.
At present, the warehouse entry and exit management of a refrigeration house has two modes, one mode is traditional manual recording, the other mode is intelligent warehouse entry and exit management, but management data is limited, along with increase of goods owners, rapid expansion of business and increase of the scale of the refrigeration house, most refrigeration house enterprises realize that goods entering and exiting are continuously recorded and tracked by a manual mode and an excel mode, the goods entering and exiting are far from meeting the requirements, and the following problems frequently occur. When the goods are delivered from the warehouse, the goods storage position is incorrectly recorded when the goods are delivered from the warehouse, so that the goods finding efficiency is low, the waiting time of a goods owner is prolonged, and the goods owner is dissatisfied. A large amount of warehouse-in and warehouse-out data needs to be manually input every day, the workload is large, and errors are inevitable. The manual calculation of the freight owner cost is complicated, and the income is influenced due to the conditions of calculation omission and miscalculation.
The other refrigeration house management system adopted by the prior art for intelligent warehouse entry and exit management adopts a bar code technology, and each commodity batch is endowed with a mobile code number. When the goods are put in storage and put on shelves, the system prompts proper shelf storage positions, so that the time for finding the storage positions is reduced, meanwhile, warehouse managers can realize the binding of each board of goods and the storage positions by using PDA handheld equipment, and automatically update the inventory and the storage positions of the goods owners after the data are uploaded to the system without manual handwriting and data input afterwards. When the goods are delivered from the warehouse, the system can prompt the goods batch storage positions to reduce the time for finding the goods, meanwhile, warehouse managers can complete delivery by inputting the number of the goods by using the PDA handheld equipment, and after the data are uploaded to the system, the system can automatically update and reduce the owners of the goods and the warehouse position inventory. When the warehouse is transferred, the system can prompt the commodity batch storage position to reduce the time for finding the commodity, meanwhile, a warehouse manager can input the number of the warehouse transfer pieces and scan the warehouse transfer position by using the PDA handheld device to complete the warehouse transfer, and the warehouse position inventory and the commodity storage position are automatically updated after the data are uploaded to the system.
Furthermore, the integrated management platform comprises a data record storage library, a partition management unit, a cargo monitoring unit and an alarm unit; the data recording storage library records the cold chain management identifications of all goods entering the cold storage through the NFC access control of the cold storage, simultaneously records the storage time of each cold chain management identification, and simultaneously records the data uploaded by the goods monitoring unit; the partition management unit is used for dividing the areas in the cold storage, simultaneously collecting cold chain management identification in the areas when the environment parameter collection unit collects the environment parameters, uploading collected data to the partition management unit, prestoring cold chain management identification information in the areas in the partition management unit, sending environment threshold parameter ranges of corresponding areas to the adjusting units in different areas, and storing feedback data and sending control instructions to the adjusting units at the same time after receiving the data fed back by the adjusting units; the goods monitoring unit monitors data sent by the heavy management storage cabinet and the in-warehouse environment management module, and sends warning data to the data record storage warehouse and the warning unit when receiving the warning data; the warning unit starts the safety red line range judgment when receiving the warning data sent by the cargo monitoring unit, sends a warning signal to a manager in the warehouse when the frequency of the received warning data exceeds a first-order threshold value, and sends the warning signal to the remote safety center when the frequency of the received warning data exceeds a second-order threshold value. The management comprehensive platform is used as a system brain, collects data collected by an in-refrigerator environment management module in a refrigerator, adjusts parameters in the refrigerator in real time according to conditions, generally adopts a server to arrange and redistribute the data, can be managed and controlled by a PC (personal computer) end or a mobile end at the front end, and is generally a mobile phone or a tablet personal computer at the mobile end.
Further, environmental parameters in the in-warehouse environment management module comprise temperature, humidity, fine particulate matter content and gas concentration, the gas concentration comprises oxygen content and carbon dioxide content, the environmental parameter acquisition unit acquires data in a timing starting mode, and timing time is adjusted through the management comprehensive platform. The comprehensive management platform can conveniently acquire various required information by collecting the environmental parameters, and the regulation and control treatment of the corresponding mode is carried out according to the preset condition.
A warehousing and ex-warehouse management method for whole-course cold-chain logistics comprises the following steps: s1: the method comprises the steps that a cold chain management identifier is arranged on goods needing whole-course cold chain management, the goods enter the interior of a refrigeration house through a refrigeration house NFC access control through the cold chain management identifier, and meanwhile the refrigeration house NFC access control activates the cold chain management identifier; s2: the area division is carried out in the cold storage, goods with different storage standards are stored in corresponding areas, and the environment in the cold storage is controlled and managed through an in-storage environment management module; when the environmental parameters in the cold storage are different from the set threshold range during the storage in the cold storage, the step S3 is carried out, and when the parameters in the cold storage are maintained within the set threshold, the step S5 is carried out; s3: after information interaction is carried out between the in-warehouse environment management module and the management comprehensive platform, the environmental parameters in the cold warehouse are adjusted through a feedback instruction of the management comprehensive platform; when the adjusted environmental parameter data is maintained in the set range continuous range and the goods need to be delivered out of the warehouse, the step S5 is carried out, otherwise, the step S4 is carried out; s4: when the warning data sent by the in-warehouse environment management module are received by a warning unit arranged in the management comprehensive platform, the safety red line range judgment is started, and when the number of times of the received warning data exceeds a first-order threshold value, a warning signal is sent to an in-warehouse supervisor; when the number of times of the received warning data exceeds a second-order threshold value, sending a warning signal to a remote safety center; after the intervention processing, the environmental parameter data is maintained in the range of the set threshold value, and after the goods need to be delivered from the warehouse, the operation goes to the step S5, S5: when the goods are delivered out of the warehouse, the cold chain management identification is activated through the NFC access control, the environmental data of the goods are recorded in a timing mode, and the recorded data are uploaded through the NFC access control and data interaction with the refrigeration house.
Furthermore, the NFC access control of the refrigeration house acquires data information of goods entering and exiting the refrigeration house, feeds the acquired data information back to the management integrated platform, sends a timing starting control instruction to the cold chain management identifier when receiving the data information of the goods for the first time, receives the feedback information of the cold chain management identifier when receiving the data information of the goods for the second time, and sends the feedback information to the management integrated platform.
Further, the area division in the step S2 is at least divided into four areas, namely a public storage area, a constant-temperature storage area, a storage cabinet area and a medicine management area; goods with the storage time less than a set threshold value are stored in a common storage area in a refrigeration house, goods with the storage time more than the set threshold value are stored in a constant-temperature storage area, and the goods which need to be monitored and stored at a specific temperature are stored in a storage cabinet of a storage cabinet area; the medicine storage area is used for storing medicines needing cold chain transportation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. the invention relates to a whole-course cold-chain logistics warehousing and ex-warehouse management system and a whole-course cold-chain logistics warehousing and ex-warehouse management method, in particular to a supply chain management system of a cold-chain refrigerator, which realizes automatic warehousing and ex-warehouse data registration, after warehousing goods state management and in-refrigerator management, is suitable for the field of cold-chain refrigerators, improves the management efficiency and reduces the labor cost;
2. the invention relates to a whole-course cold-chain logistics warehousing and ex-warehouse management system and a whole-course cold-chain logistics warehousing and ex-warehouse management method, which are characterized in that an intelligent and automatic mode is adopted to intelligently manage a refrigeration house, the temperature condition in the refrigeration house can be monitored in real time, and the temperature can be automatically adjusted according to the temperature requirement of stored articles, so that the stored articles can be optimally stored, the article damage caused by the temperature can be avoided, and the whole method has the characteristics of reasonable design, science, practicability, intelligent management and the like.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples and the accompanying drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are only used for explaining the present invention and are not used as limiting the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, the warehousing and ex-warehouse management system for whole-course cold-chain logistics of the invention comprises a management comprehensive platform, an in-warehouse environment management module, a weight management storage cabinet, a cold-chain management identifier and a refrigerator NFC access control, wherein data interaction is performed between the management comprehensive platform, the in-warehouse environment management module, the weight management storage cabinet, the cold-chain management identifier and the refrigerator NFC access control; the management integrated platform comprises: simultaneously, interacting with the data of the in-warehouse environment management module, the weight management storage cabinet and the NFC access control gate of the refrigeration warehouse, and feeding back a control instruction after processing the interaction data; the in-library environment management module: the environment parameter acquisition unit and the regulation unit are arranged in the refrigerator, the environment parameter acquisition unit is used for acquiring the environment parameters of acquisition points of different partitions in the refrigerator and sending the acquired data to the regulation unit, the regulation unit is used for analyzing the environment parameters, when the numerical values in the environment parameters are different from the threshold value range set by the regulation unit, the warning data are triggered and fed back to the comprehensive management platform, and the environment parameters in the refrigerator are regulated according to the feedback data of the comprehensive management platform; the weight management storage cabinet comprises: monitoring the weight of the articles stored in the cabinet, and sending triggering warning data to the comprehensive management platform when the numerical range of the weight is different from the set threshold range; the cold chain management identifier is as follows: setting a cold chain management identifier for goods needing whole-course cold chain management, starting and recording environmental data of the goods at regular time, interacting with a refrigeration house NFC access control and a weight management storage cabinet through the cold chain management identifier, and uploading the recorded data; freezer NFC entrance guard: the method comprises the steps of obtaining data information of goods entering and exiting a refrigeration house, feeding the obtained data information back to a management comprehensive platform, sending a timing starting control instruction to a cold chain management identifier when receiving the data information of the goods received for the first time, receiving feedback information of the cold chain management identifier when receiving the data information of the goods received for the second time, and sending the feedback information to the management comprehensive platform.
On concrete application, usually after the freezer car gets into the freezer door, in the environment of whole journey cold chain, need to drive into a cooling district with the cold chain car, the staff is with transmission band propelling movement to cold chain car afterwards, then the cold chain car is opened and is unloaded, because the particularity of cold chain goods, often all adopt whole packing, when unloading, place cold chain management sign on this kind of whole packing, the goods passes through freezer NFC entrance guard and gets into in the freezer afterwards, place different goods in different regions through the time of placing that needs are in the freezer, the freezer is monitored through environment management module in the freezer and cold chain management sign to the state of whole freezer afterwards, this kind of control is conventional automatic freezer control, but with prior art difference lie in this application file manages the freezer through the management integration platform in real time, and change according to freezer data, trigger the instruction that sets up in advance.
The management integrated platform comprises a data record storage library, a partition management unit, a cargo monitoring unit and an alarm unit; the data recording storage library records cold chain management identifications of all goods entering the cold storage through the NFC access control of the cold storage, simultaneously records the storage time of each cold chain management identification, and simultaneously records the data uploaded by the goods monitoring unit; the area management unit divides areas in the cold storage, and when the environment parameter acquisition unit acquires environment parameters, the area management unit acquires cold chain management identifiers in the areas at the same time, uploads the acquired data to the area management unit, prestores cold chain management identifier information in the areas in the area management unit, sends environment threshold parameter ranges of corresponding areas to the adjusting units in different areas, and after receiving the data fed back by the adjusting units, stores the feedback data and sends control instructions to the adjusting units at the same time; the goods monitoring unit monitors data sent by the heavy management storage cabinet and the in-warehouse environment management module, and sends the warning data to the data record storage warehouse and the warning unit when receiving the warning data; the warning unit starts the safety red line range judgment when receiving the warning data sent by the cargo monitoring unit, sends a warning signal to a manager in the warehouse when the frequency of the received warning data exceeds a first-order threshold value, and sends a warning signal to the remote safety center when the frequency of the received warning data exceeds a second-order threshold value. The management comprehensive platform is used as a system brain, collects data collected by an in-refrigerator environment management module in a refrigerator, adjusts parameters in the refrigerator in real time according to conditions, generally adopts a server to arrange and redistribute the data, can be managed and controlled by a PC (personal computer) end or a mobile end at the front end, and is generally a mobile phone or a tablet personal computer at the mobile end.
Environmental parameters in the environment management module in the storehouse include temperature, humidity, fine particles content and gas concentration, and gas concentration contains oxygen content and carbon dioxide content, and data acquisition is carried out through the mode of regularly starting to environmental parameter acquisition unit, synthesizes the adjustment of platform through the management and carries out timing time. The comprehensive management platform can conveniently acquire various required information by collecting the environmental parameters, and the regulation and control treatment of the corresponding mode is carried out according to the preset condition.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2, the embodiment is further described by a method based on the first embodiment, which is complementary to the first embodiment and is convenient for those skilled in the art to understand, and the method for managing warehousing and ex-warehouse of the whole course cold chain logistics includes the following steps: s1: the method comprises the steps that a cold chain management identifier is arranged on goods needing whole-course cold chain management, the goods enter the interior of a refrigeration house through a refrigeration house NFC access control through the cold chain management identifier, and meanwhile the refrigeration house NFC access control activates the cold chain management identifier; s2: the method comprises the following steps of performing region division in the cold storage, storing goods with different storage standards in corresponding regions, and performing control management on the environment in the cold storage through an environment management module in the cold storage; during the storage period in the refrigerator, when the environmental parameter in the refrigerator is different from the set threshold range, the step S3 is carried out, and when the parameter in the refrigerator is maintained within the set threshold, the step S5 is carried out; s3: after information interaction is carried out between the in-warehouse environment management module and the management comprehensive platform, the feedback instruction of the management comprehensive platform is used for adjusting the environmental parameters in the cold warehouse; when the adjusted environmental parameter data is maintained in the set range continuous range and the goods need to be delivered out of the warehouse, the step S5 is carried out, otherwise, the step S4 is carried out; s4: when the warning data sent by the in-warehouse environment management module are received by a warning unit arranged in the management comprehensive platform, the safety red line range judgment is started, and when the number of times of the received warning data exceeds a first-order threshold value, a warning signal is sent to an in-warehouse supervisor; when the number of times of the received warning data exceeds a second-order threshold value, sending a warning signal to a remote safety center; after intervention processing, the environmental parameter data is maintained within a set threshold range, and after goods need to be delivered, the operation goes to step S5, S5: when the goods are delivered out of the warehouse, the cold chain management identification is activated through the NFC entrance guard, the environmental data of the goods are recorded in a timing mode, and the recorded data are uploaded through the NFC entrance guard and data interaction with the refrigeration house.
In the step S1, the cold chain management identifier interacts with the cold storage NFC door controller, so that the cold storage NFC door controller records the information of entry of the cold chain management identifier, and activates the cold chain management identifier, and after entering the cold storage, the cold storage NFC door controller generally stores the information in a public storage area within 10 days according to different storage times, and because the public storage area is disposed at a door of the cold storage, the cold storage is convenient to load and unload, and the influence is also greater, so that the threshold range of temperature management is wider and less accurate, and some goods which are quickly accessed are usually stored, while the constant temperature storage area stores goods which are over 10 days, and because the area is less to load and unload, the temperature change area is not large, so the threshold range of temperature management is smaller than that of the public storage area, and the storage cabinet area is used for placing a weight management storage cabinet, this part adopts differentiated fine management, which is directed at goods storage which have high requirements on the environment, and protects the goods by virtue of separate management, and because the medicines need to be differentiated from the common cold storage, the goods, the environment management area is differentiated separately.
The NFC access control of the refrigeration house obtains data information of goods entering and exiting the refrigeration house, feeds the obtained data information back to the management integrated platform, sends a timing starting control instruction to the cold chain management identification when receiving the data information of the goods for the first time, receives the feedback information of the cold chain management identification when receiving the data information of the goods for the second time, and sends the feedback information to the management integrated platform.
The area division in the step S2 is at least divided into four areas, namely a public storage area, a constant-temperature storage area, a storage cabinet area and a medicine management area; goods with the storing time less than a set threshold value are stored in a common storage area in a refrigeration house, goods with the storing time more than the set threshold value are stored in a constant temperature storage area, and the goods which need to be monitored and stored at a specific temperature are stored in a storage cabinet of a storage cabinet area; the medicine storage area is used for storing medicines needing cold chain transportation.
The above-mentioned embodiments, objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described in detail, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A whole-course cold-chain logistics warehousing and ex-warehouse management system is characterized by comprising a management comprehensive platform, an in-warehouse environment management module, a weight management storage cabinet, a cold-chain management identifier and a refrigerator NFC access control, wherein data interaction is carried out between the management comprehensive platform, the in-warehouse environment management module, the weight management storage cabinet, the cold-chain management identifier and the refrigerator NFC access control;
the management integrated platform comprises: simultaneously, interacting with the data of the in-warehouse environment management module, the weight management storage cabinet and the NFC access control gate of the refrigeration warehouse, and feeding back a control instruction after processing the interaction data;
the in-library environment management module: the environment parameter acquisition unit and the regulation unit are arranged in the refrigerator, the environment parameter acquisition unit is used for acquiring the environment parameters of acquisition points of different partitions in the refrigerator and sending the acquired data to the regulation unit, the regulation unit is used for analyzing the environment parameters, when the numerical values in the environment parameters are different from the threshold value range set by the regulation unit, the warning data are triggered and fed back to the comprehensive management platform, and the environment parameters in the refrigerator are regulated according to the feedback data of the comprehensive management platform;
the weight management storage cabinet comprises: monitoring the weight of the articles stored in the cabinet, and sending triggering warning data to the comprehensive management platform when the numerical range of the weight is different from the set threshold range;
the cold chain management identifier is as follows: setting a cold chain management identifier for goods needing whole-course cold chain management, starting and recording environmental data of the goods at regular time, interacting with a refrigeration house NFC access control and a weight management storage cabinet through the cold chain management identifier, and uploading the recorded data;
freezer NFC entrance guard: the method comprises the steps of obtaining data information of goods entering and exiting the refrigeration house, feeding back the obtained data information to a management comprehensive platform, sending a timing starting control instruction to a cold chain management identifier when receiving the data information of the goods for the first time, receiving the feedback information of the cold chain management identifier when receiving the data information of the goods for the second time, and sending the feedback information to the management comprehensive platform.
2. The warehousing and ex-warehouse management system of the whole-course cold-chain logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that the management integrated platform comprises a data record repository, a partition management unit, a cargo monitoring unit and a warning unit;
the data recording storage library records cold chain management identifications of all goods entering the cold storage through the NFC access control of the cold storage, simultaneously records the storage time of each cold chain management identification, and simultaneously records the data uploaded by the goods monitoring unit;
the area management unit divides areas in the cold storage, and when the environment parameter acquisition unit acquires environment parameters, the area management unit acquires cold chain management identifiers in the areas at the same time, uploads the acquired data to the area management unit, prestores cold chain management identifier information in the areas in the area management unit, sends environment threshold parameter ranges of corresponding areas to the adjusting units in different areas, and after receiving the data fed back by the adjusting units, stores the feedback data and sends control instructions to the adjusting units at the same time;
the goods monitoring unit monitors data sent by the heavy management storage cabinet and the in-warehouse environment management module, and sends the warning data to the data record storage warehouse and the warning unit when receiving the warning data;
the warning unit starts the safety red line range judgment when receiving the warning data sent by the cargo monitoring unit, sends a warning signal to a manager in the warehouse when the frequency of the received warning data exceeds a first-order threshold value, and sends the warning signal to the remote safety center when the frequency of the received warning data exceeds a second-order threshold value.
3. The warehousing and ex-warehouse management system for whole-journey cold-chain logistics according to claim 1 is characterized in that environmental parameters in the in-warehouse environmental management module include temperature, humidity, fine particulate matter content and gas concentration, the gas concentration includes oxygen content and carbon dioxide content, the environmental parameter acquisition unit performs data acquisition in a timing starting mode, and timing time adjustment is performed through the management comprehensive platform.
4. A warehousing and ex-warehouse management method for whole-course cold-chain logistics is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: the method comprises the steps that a cold chain management identifier is arranged on goods needing whole-course cold chain management, the goods enter the interior of a refrigeration house through a refrigeration house NFC access control through the cold chain management identifier, and meanwhile the refrigeration house NFC access control activates the cold chain management identifier;
s2: the area division is carried out in the cold storage, goods with different storage standards are stored in corresponding areas, and the environment in the cold storage is controlled and managed through an in-storage environment management module; during the storage period in the refrigerator, when the environmental parameter in the refrigerator is different from the set threshold range, the step S3 is carried out, and when the parameter in the refrigerator is maintained within the set threshold, the step S5 is carried out;
s3: after information interaction is carried out between the in-warehouse environment management module and the management comprehensive platform, the environmental parameters in the cold warehouse are adjusted through a feedback instruction of the management comprehensive platform; when the adjusted environmental parameter data is maintained in the set range continuous range and the goods need to be delivered out of the warehouse, the step S5 is carried out, otherwise, the step S4 is carried out;
s4: when the warning unit arranged in the management integrated platform receives warning data sent by the in-warehouse environment management module, the safety red line range judgment is started, and when the number of times of the received warning data exceeds a first-order threshold value, a warning signal is sent to an in-warehouse supervisor; when the number of times of the received warning data exceeds a second-order threshold value, sending a warning signal to a remote safety center; after intervention processing, the environmental parameter data is maintained in a set threshold value range, and after goods need to be delivered out of the warehouse, the step S5 is carried out;
s5: when the goods are delivered out of the warehouse, the cold chain management identification is activated and then the environmental data of the goods are recorded at regular time through the NFC entrance guard of the cold warehouse, and the recorded data are uploaded through the NFC entrance guard of the cold warehouse and data interaction.
5. The warehousing and ex-warehouse management method for whole-journey cold chain logistics according to claim 4 is characterized in that the NFC access control of the refrigeration house acquires data information of goods entering and exiting the refrigeration house, feeds the acquired data information back to the comprehensive management platform, sends a timing start control command to the cold chain management identifier when receiving the data information of the goods received for the first time, receives the feedback information of the cold chain management identifier when receiving the data information of the goods for the second time, and sends the feedback information to the comprehensive management platform.
6. The warehousing and ex-warehouse management method of the whole-course cold-chain logistics according to claim 4, characterized in that the area division in the step S2 is at least divided into four areas, namely a public storage area, a constant-temperature storage area, a storage cabinet area and a medicine management area; goods with the storage time less than a set threshold value are stored in a common storage area in a refrigeration house, goods with the storage time more than the set threshold value are stored in a constant-temperature storage area, and the goods which need to be monitored and stored at a specific temperature are stored in a storage cabinet of a storage cabinet area; the medicine storage area is used for storing medicines needing cold chain transportation.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116562768A (en) * | 2023-05-29 | 2023-08-08 | 北京市永康药业有限公司 | Medicine warehouse management method and system |
| CN116910424A (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-10-20 | 广州盛安医学检验有限公司 | Fluorescence staining solution transfer device based on internet of things technology |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116562768A (en) * | 2023-05-29 | 2023-08-08 | 北京市永康药业有限公司 | Medicine warehouse management method and system |
| CN116562768B (en) * | 2023-05-29 | 2023-11-21 | 北京市永康药业有限公司 | Medicine warehouse management method and system |
| CN116910424A (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-10-20 | 广州盛安医学检验有限公司 | Fluorescence staining solution transfer device based on internet of things technology |
| CN116910424B (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2024-01-09 | 广州盛安医学检验有限公司 | Fluorescence staining solution transfer device based on internet of things technology |
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