CN115306818A - Rotating structure and shooting auxiliary device - Google Patents

Rotating structure and shooting auxiliary device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115306818A
CN115306818A CN202211119517.3A CN202211119517A CN115306818A CN 115306818 A CN115306818 A CN 115306818A CN 202211119517 A CN202211119517 A CN 202211119517A CN 115306818 A CN115306818 A CN 115306818A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating rod
rotating
locking
locking piece
roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202211119517.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115306818B (en
Inventor
韦琪
叶梓龙
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Shenzhen Xiaofalcon Zhichuang Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Xiaofalcon Zhichuang Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211119517.3A priority Critical patent/CN115306818B/en
Publication of CN115306818A publication Critical patent/CN115306818A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115306818B publication Critical patent/CN115306818B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/10Arrangements for locking
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/16Details concerning attachment of head-supporting legs, with or without actuation of locking members thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F16M13/04Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or holding steady relative to, a person, e.g. by chains, e.g. rifle butt or pistol grip supports, supports attached to the chest or head
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/56Accessories
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/56Accessories
    • G03B17/561Support related camera accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M2200/00Details of stands or supports
    • F16M2200/02Locking means
    • F16M2200/021Locking means for rotational movement
    • F16M2200/024Locking means for rotational movement by positive interaction, e.g. male-female connections

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Accessories Of Cameras (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a rotating structure and a shooting auxiliary device, wherein the rotating structure comprises: the main body comprises a sleeve and a rotating rod, and the rotating rod can be rotatably arranged in the sleeve in a penetrating way along the circumferential direction; the locking assembly comprises a first locking piece and a second locking piece, and the first locking piece and the second locking piece can be switched between a locking position and an unlocking position; when the first locking piece and the second locking piece are located at respective locking positions, the rotating rod is circumferentially limited on the sleeve; when the first locking piece is located at the unlocking position and the second locking piece is located at the locking position, the rotating rod can rotate in the forward direction, and the second locking piece limits the rotating rod to rotate in the reverse direction; when the first locking piece is in the locking position and the second locking piece is in the unlocking position, the rotating rod can rotate in the reverse direction, and the first locking piece limits the rotating rod to rotate in the forward direction; when the first locking piece is in the unlocking position and the second locking piece is in the unlocking position, the limit of the rotation rod rotating along the forward direction and the reverse direction is released.

Description

Rotating structure and shooting auxiliary device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photographic accessories, in particular to a rotating structure and a shooting auxiliary device.
Background
In the process of shooting by a photographer using a handheld device, shooting by a stabilizer, shooting by a shoulder-carried camera and shooting by a tripod, in order to better and more conveniently complete movie and television shooting, a shooting auxiliary device is often required to be assembled to complete manual rotation shooting of shooting equipment, such as a magic adapter, a quick-mounting plate, a handle, a tripod, an upper handle and the like. Above portable for the example, go up portable scene that can adjust different angles and shoot, but traditional go up portable assembly back locking fixed promptly, can't rotate or rotate by a wide margin through the fine setting and satisfy the needs of shooing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a rotating structure and a shooting auxiliary device, and aims to solve the technical problem that the traditional shooting auxiliary device cannot meet the shooting use requirement through fine adjustment rotation or large-amplitude rotation.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a rotary structure comprising:
the main body comprises a sleeve and a rotating rod, and the rotating rod can be rotatably arranged in the sleeve in a penetrating mode along the circumferential direction;
the locking assembly comprises a first locking piece and a second locking piece, and the first locking piece and the second locking piece can be switched between a locking position and an unlocking position; when the first locking piece and the second locking piece are at respective locking positions, the rotating rod is circumferentially limited on the sleeve;
when the first locking piece is located at an unlocking position and the second locking piece is located at a locking position, the rotating rod can rotate in the forward direction, and the second locking piece limits the rotating rod to rotate in the reverse direction;
when the first locking piece is in a locking position and the second locking piece is in an unlocking position, the rotating rod can rotate in the reverse direction, and the first locking piece limits the rotating rod to rotate in the forward direction;
when the first locking piece is in an unlocking position and the second locking piece is in an unlocking position, the limit of the rotation rod rotating along the forward direction is released, and the limit of the rotation rod rotating along the reverse direction is released.
In one embodiment, the first locking element comprises a first projection between the sleeve and the swivel lever; the second locking element comprises a second projection located between the sleeve and the rotating rod, the second projection being circumferentially spaced from the first projection;
the locking assembly further comprises a limiting piece and an elastic piece which are arranged between the first protruding block and the second protruding block, the limiting piece comprises a first rolling body and a second rolling body which are circumferentially arranged, when the first locking piece and the second locking piece are located at respective locking positions, the first rolling body and the second rolling body are respectively abutted against the rotating rod in opposite directions by elastic force released by the elastic piece, so that the first rolling body limits the rotating rod to rotate in the forward direction, and the second rolling body limits the rotating rod to rotate in the reverse direction;
the first lug can be close to the second lug along the circumferential direction so as to drive the first roller body to be away from the rotating rod along the radial direction, and further the limit of the first roller body on the rotating rod along the positive direction is released;
the second lug can be close to the first lug along the circumference to drive the second roller to keep away from the rotating rod along the radial direction, and then the second roller is released from limiting the rotating rod along the reverse rotation.
In one embodiment, the sleeve is provided with a transition section extending circumferentially, and the radial dimension of the transition section is gradually increased from two ends to the middle; when the first locking piece and the second locking piece are located at respective locking positions, the limiting pieces are located at two ends of the transition section, and the first rolling body and the second rolling body can move towards the middle area of the transition section.
In one embodiment, the rotating rod is provided with a transition section extending circumferentially, and the radial dimension of the transition section is gradually reduced from two ends to the middle; when the first locking piece and the second locking piece are located at respective locking positions, the limiting pieces are located at two ends of the transition section, and the first rolling body and the second rolling body can move towards the middle area of the transition section.
In one embodiment, the first protruding block, the second protruding block, the limiting block, the elastic element and the transition section are defined to form a plurality of linkage structures, and the plurality of linkage structures are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction.
In one embodiment, the elastic member is located between the first roller and the second roller, and the elastic member can release elastic force to support the first roller against one end of the transition section and support the second roller against the other end of the transition section.
In one embodiment, the elastic member includes a first elastic body and a second elastic body, the first elastic body is disposed between the first protrusion and the first roller, and the second elastic body is disposed between the second protrusion and the second roller.
In one embodiment, the first locking element further comprises a first rotating wheel fixedly connected with the first lug, and the first rotating wheel is provided with a circumferentially extending track groove; the second locking piece further comprises a second rotating wheel, the second rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the second protruding block, the second rotating wheel is overlapped on the first rotating wheel, and the second protruding block is arranged in the track groove in a penetrating and sliding mode.
In one embodiment, the sleeve is provided with an avoidance channel, the first locking element comprises a first driving arm connected with the first rotating wheel and a first resetting element connected with the first driving arm and the sleeve, the first driving arm penetrates through the avoidance channel and is exposed out of the sleeve, and the first driving arm can overcome the resetting force of the first resetting element to drive the first rotating wheel and the first bump to rotate in the reverse direction so as to release the limitation of the forward rotation of the rotating rod;
the second locking part further comprises a second driving arm connected with the second rotating wheel and a second reset part connected with the second driving arm and the sleeve, the second driving arm penetrates through the avoiding channel and is exposed out of the sleeve, and the second driving arm can overcome the reset force of the second reset part to drive the second rotating wheel and the second bump to rotate in the forward direction so as to remove the limitation of the reverse rotation of the rotating rod.
In one embodiment, the sleeve comprises a cylinder body and a mounting seat which are detachably connected, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are arranged between the cylinder body and the rotating rod, and the avoidance channel is formed after the cylinder body is butted with the mounting seat; the mounting seat and the end part of the rotating rod which is relatively far away are respectively used for mounting the body of the shooting equipment and the shooting auxiliary device.
In a second aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a shooting assisting apparatus, including an apparatus body, and the rotating structure described above; one of the ends of the rotating rod relatively far away from the sleeve is connected with the device body, and the other end of the rotating rod is used for installing shooting equipment or auxiliary photographic equipment.
In one embodiment, the shooting assisting device is a shooting assisting handle, and the device body is a handle body corresponding to the shooting assisting handle; or the shooting auxiliary device is portable, and the device body is a handheld part of the portable type; or the shooting auxiliary device is a support frame, and the device body is a support body of the support frame; or, the shooting auxiliary device is a camera rabbit cage, and the device body is a rabbit cage body capable of being provided with shooting equipment.
According to the technical scheme, the embodiment of the invention at least has the following advantages and positive effects:
according to the rotating structure and the shooting auxiliary device, one of the rotating rod and the sleeve can be connected with the shooting equipment, the other can be connected with the racket aid handle or the supporting frame, and the first locking piece and the second locking piece can respectively control the rotating rod to rotate towards two different directions (positive direction or reverse direction, which can be understood as clockwise or counterclockwise), so that the shooting equipment can rotate relative to the racket aid handle or the supporting frame. In the actual use process, a user can selectively operate the first locking piece or the second locking piece according to the actual use requirement or the operation and use habit matched with the user. For example, when the user desires the rotation lever to adjust the photographing orientation of the photographing apparatus by forward rotation, the first locking piece may be switched to the unlocked position, and when the user desires the rotation lever to adjust the photographing orientation of the photographing apparatus by reverse rotation, the second locking piece may be switched to the unlocked position. Correspondingly, if the user does not want the rotary rod to be rotated in the opposite direction, the other locking element is switched to the locking position to limit the rotation of the rotary rod. Therefore, the invention provides a method for selectively determining the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the rotating rod by a user so as to meet the shooting use requirements of different photographers, and has the advantages of compact integral structure, small occupied space and convenient assembly and disassembly.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photographing assistant apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded view of the photographing assistant apparatus shown in fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a rotation structure in the photographing assisting apparatus shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rotating structure shown in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rotating structure shown in fig. 3 from another perspective.
The reference numerals are explained below:
100. a shooting assistance device; 110. a device body; 101. a first mounting portion; 102. a second mounting portion; 200. a rotating structure; 300. a main body; 310. a sleeve; 311. a rotating groove; 312. a transition section; 313. avoiding the channel; 314. a cylinder body; 315. a mounting base; 320. a rotating rod; 321. a bearing; 400. a locking assembly; 410. a first locking member; 411. a first bump; 412. a first rotating wheel; 413. a track groove; 414. a first drive arm; 415. a first reset member; 420. a second locking member; 421. a second bump; 422. a second rotating wheel; 423. a second drive arm; 424. a second reset member; 430. a stopper; 431. a first roller body; 432. a second roller body; 440. an elastic member.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments that embody features and advantages of the invention are described in detail below in the specification. It is understood that the invention is capable of other and different embodiments and its several details are capable of modification in various other respects, all without departing from the scope of the present invention, and that the description and drawings are to be taken as illustrative and not restrictive in character.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a shooting assistance device 100, in which the shooting assistance device 100 can be installed with a shooting device and a shooting assistance device to assist the shooting device to shoot. The photographing apparatus may be any electronic apparatus having a camera, such as a camera, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and the like, and the photographing auxiliary device may be a monitor, a photographing lamp, a microphone, a flash lamp, and the like. The auxiliary photographing device 100 provided by the invention is a portable type, the portable type is provided with a device body 110, the device body 110 is a handheld part of the portable type, and the handheld part can be held by a hand of a person to finish photographing operation. It is understood that in other embodiments, the shooting assistance device 100 may also be, but is not limited to, a shooting assistance handle, a support stand, a camera rabbit cage, or the like. The device body 110 at this time may be understood as a handle body, a support body and a rabbit cage body, respectively.
The shooting assisting device 100 comprises a device body 110 and a rotating structure 200, wherein the device body 110 can be provided with a first mounting part 101, the rotating structure 200 can be provided with a second mounting part 102, the first mounting part 101 and the second mounting part 102 can be respectively used for mounting shooting equipment and shooting assisting equipment, and the first mounting part 101 and the second mounting part 102 can be but are not limited to a quick mounting seat, a threaded connector, a threaded hole and the like. The apparatus body 110 is rotatable about the rotation axis of the rotation structure 200, so that the photographing device or the photographic assistant equipment of the apparatus body 110 at the first mounting portion 101 can be rotated relative to the rotation structure 200.
Fig. 1 also illustrates that the rotating structure 200 is slidable along the length extending direction of the apparatus body 110, so that the height of the second mounting portion 102 provided at the end of the rotating structure 200 can be switched. When the rotating structure 200 needs to be slid, the screw between the rotating structure 200 and the device body 110 can be loosened, and then slid to the preset position along the length direction of the device body 110, and when the rotating structure 200 slides to the preset position, the screw is tightened to fix the rotating structure 200 to the preset position. It is understood that in other embodiments, the rotating structure 200 may be configured not to slide vertically relative to the apparatus body 110.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the rotating structure 200 includes a main body 300 and a locking assembly 400. The main body 300 includes a sleeve 310 and a rotating rod 320, the rotating rod 320 rotatably penetrates the sleeve 310 along the circumference of the sleeve 310, and bearings 321 may be respectively disposed at two ends of the rotating rod 320 to improve the centering of the rotating rod 320 during rotation. It can be understood that the sleeve 310 is provided with a rotation groove 311, and the rotation rod 320 is inserted into the rotation groove 311. The end of the sleeve 310 far away from the rotating rod 320 is connected with the device body 110, the end of the rotating rod 320 far away from the sleeve 310 is used for being connected with the shooting device through the second mounting part 102 arranged at the tail end of the rotating rod 320, and when the rotating rod 320 rotates along the circumferential direction, the rotating rod 320 can carry the shooting device to switch angles in the circumferential direction. In other embodiments, the sleeve 310 is connected to the photographing apparatus, and the rotating lever 320 is connected to the device body 110.
The locking assembly 400 includes a first locking member 410 and a second locking member 420, and the first locking member 410 and the second locking member 420 can be switched between a locking position and an unlocking position. When the first locking element 410 and the second locking element 420 are in the respective locking positions, the rotating rod 320 is circumferentially limited to the sleeve 310, and it can be understood that the rotating rod 320 cannot complete the circumferential rotation relative to the sleeve 310.
It is to be understood that when the first locking member 410 is in the unlocked position and the second locking member 420 is in the locked position, the rotating rod 320 can rotate in the forward direction, and the second locking member 420 limits the rotation of the rotating rod 320 in the reverse direction. At this time, it can be understood that the rotating rod 320 cannot perform the reverse rotation action in the circumferential direction relative to the sleeve 310, that is, the rotating rod 320 can rotate in the forward direction in one direction, but the rotating rod 320 cannot rotate in the reverse direction. It should be noted that "forward" and "reverse" described in the embodiments of the present invention are relative terms, and when "forward" is understood as clockwise, "reverse" can be understood as counterclockwise. When "forward direction" is understood to be counterclockwise, "reverse direction" is understood to be clockwise.
When the first locking element 410 is in the locked position and the second locking element 420 is in the unlocked position, the rotating rod 320 can rotate in the reverse direction, and the first locking element 410 limits the rotation of the rotating rod 320 in the forward direction. At this time, it can be understood that the rotating rod 320 cannot perform the forward rotation action relative to the sleeve 310 along the circumferential direction, that is, the rotating rod 320 can rotate in the reverse direction in one direction, but the rotating rod 320 cannot rotate in the forward direction.
When the first locking member 410 is in the unlocked position and the second locking member 420 is in the unlocked position, the rotation of the rotary lever 320 in the forward direction is released, and the rotation of the rotary lever 320 in the reverse direction is also released. It is understood that the rotary lever 320 can be selectively driven to rotate in the forward direction or in the reverse direction.
It should be emphasized that the above-described inability of the rotary lever 320 to rotate in a forward direction or the inability of the rotary lever 320 to rotate in a direction is not an absolute limitation and should be broadly construed herein. That is, the rotation of the rotation lever 320 in the forward direction is not allowed, and it can be understood that the frictional resistance of the rotation lever 320 in the forward direction is too large, and as long as the force for driving the rotation lever 320 is large enough, the rotation lever 320 can be rotated in the forward direction, which may cause a great deal of effort. Similarly, the rotation of the rotary lever 320 in the reverse direction is not limited to the rotation of the rotary lever 320 in the reverse direction, and the rotation of the rotary lever 320 in the reverse direction may be achieved by the friction resistance of the rotary lever 320 in the reverse direction.
In the auxiliary photographing device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, one of the rotating rod 320 and the sleeve 310 may be connected to a photographing apparatus, and the other may be connected to a racket aid handle or a supporting frame, since the first locking element 410 and the second locking element 420 may respectively control the rotating rod 320 to rotate in two different directions (forward or reverse, which may be understood as clockwise or counterclockwise), that is, the rotation of the photographing apparatus relative to the racket aid handle or the supporting frame is achieved. During the actual use process, the user can selectively operate the first locking element 410 or the second locking element 420 according to the actual use requirement or the operation and use habit matched with the user. For example, when the user desires the rotation lever 320 to adjust the photographing orientation of the photographing apparatus by rotating in a forward direction, the first locking member 410 may be switched to the unlocked position, and when the user desires the rotation lever 320 to adjust the photographing orientation of the photographing apparatus by rotating in a reverse direction, the second locking member 420 may be switched to the unlocked position. On the foregoing basis, if the user does not wish to rotate the rotary lever 320 in the other, opposite direction, the other locking element is simultaneously switched to the locking position to restrict the rotation of the rotary lever 320. Therefore, the invention provides a user to selectively decide whether the rotating rod 320 rotates forwards or backwards so as to meet the shooting use requirements of different photographers, and the invention has the advantages of practicability, flexibility, compact integral structure, small occupied space and convenient assembly and disassembly.
For a clearer understanding of the present invention regarding the independent manipulation of the first locking element 410 and the second locking element 420 to achieve the forward rotation or the reverse rotation of the rotating rod 320, reference will be made to the following, and the present invention will be described in detail herein.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the first locking element 410 includes a first protrusion 411 between the sleeve 310 and the rotating rod 320, and the second locking element 420 includes a second protrusion 421 between the sleeve 310 and the rotating rod 420, the second protrusion 421 being circumferentially spaced from the first protrusion 411. The first protrusion 411 and the second protrusion 421 can be driven by an external force to move close to or away from each other along the circumferential direction, and when the first protrusion 411 and the second protrusion 421 move close to each other, at least one of the first locking element 410 and the second locking element 420 is switched to the unlocking position, at which the circumferential limit of the rotating rod 320 is released to rotate relative to the sleeve 310. When the first protrusion 411 and the second protrusion 421 are away from each other, parts (rollers described below) of the first locking element 410 and the second locking element 420 respectively abut against the rotating rod 320 to limit circumferential rotation thereof.
In this embodiment, the locking assembly 400 further includes a limiting member 430 and an elastic member 440 disposed between the first protrusion 411 and the second protrusion 421, the limiting member 430 includes a first roller 431 and a second roller 432 circumferentially arranged, and the first roller 431 and the second roller 432 are located between the sleeve 310 and the rotating rod 320. The elastic member 440 is disposed between the first roller 431 and the second roller 432, the elastic member 440 is in a compressed state, and the elastic force accumulated by the compressed elastic member 440 tends to drive the first roller 431 and the second roller 432 to move toward the two ends. It is understood that, in other embodiments, the elastic member 440 may not be disposed between the first roller body 431 and the second roller body 432, for example, the elastic member 440 may include a first elastic body disposed between the first protrusion 411 and the first roller body 431, and a second elastic body disposed between the second protrusion 421 and the second roller body 432, the first elastic body and the second elastic body being in a stretched state and accumulating an elastic force. It should be noted that the elastic member 440 and the elastic body may include, but are not limited to, a spring, and an elastic rubber pad, and the embodiment is a spring.
When the first locking member 410 and the second locking member 420 are in the respective locking positions, the first roller 431 and the second roller 432 are respectively abutted against the rotating rod 320 by the elastic force released by the elastic member 440 in opposite directions, and at this time, if the rotating rod 320 rotates in the forward direction, a frictional resistance is generated between the rotating rod 320 and the first roller 431 and between the rotating rod 320 and the second roller 432, the frictional resistance between the rotating rod 320 and the first roller 431 acts in a reverse direction to the first roller 431, the direction of the reverse frictional resistance is in a direction in which the first roller 431 abuts against the rotating rod 320 (the direction can be understood as the forward direction), because the first roller 431 abuts against the rotating rod 320, the first roller 431 cannot move any further under the reverse frictional resistance, and the frictional force between the first roller 431 and the rotating rod 320 is always present, that the first roller 431 restricts the rotating rod 320 from rotating in the forward direction.
If the rotating rod 320 rotates in the opposite direction, a frictional resistance is generated between the rotating rod 320 and the first roller 431 and the second roller 421, the frictional resistance between the rotating rod 320 and the second roller 432 acts against the second roller 432, the direction of the acting frictional resistance is towards the direction in which the second roller 432 abuts against the rotating rod 320 (the direction can be understood as the opposite direction), the second roller 432 cannot move any further under the acting frictional resistance because the second roller 432 abuts against the rotating rod 320, and the frictional force between the second roller 432 and the rotating rod 320 is always present, that is, the second roller 432 restricts the rotating rod 320 from rotating in the opposite direction.
The above is an explanation about the first locking member 410 and the second locking member 420 being simultaneously in the locking position and capable of restricting the rotation of the rotation lever in the forward direction and the reverse direction. The unlocked position will be explained below.
The first protrusion 411 can move close to the second protrusion 421 in the circumferential direction to drive the first roller 431 away from the rotating rod 320 in the radial direction, so that the first locking element 410 is switched to the unlocking position. Similarly, the second protrusion 421 can also move close to the first protrusion 411 in the circumferential direction to drive the second roller 432 to move away from the rotating rod 320 in the radial direction, so that the second locking element 420 is switched to the unlocking position.
With the first locking element 410 in the unlocked position and the second locking element 420 in the locked position, the first roller 431 does not radially abut the outer surface of the rotary lever 320 any longer, but the second roller 432 remains radially in abutment with the outer surface of the rotary lever 320. At this time, if the rotating rod 320 rotates in the forward direction, there is no more friction between the rotating rod 320 and the first roller 431, the friction exists between the rotating rod 320 and the second roller 432, the friction between the rotating rod 320 and the second roller 432 will react on the second roller 432, the reacted friction faces away from the direction in which the second roller 432 abuts against the rotating rod 320, the reacted friction will drive the second roller 432 to move close to the first roller 431 by overcoming the elastic member 440, and the second roller 432 abutting against the outer surface of the rotating rod 320 will not limit the rotating rod 320 to rotate in the forward direction. On the basis of the above, if the rotary lever 320 rotates in the reverse direction, the friction force between the rotary lever 320 and the second roller 432 is reacted to the second roller 432 in the direction in which the second roller 432 abuts against the rotary lever 320, and since the second roller 432 is already abutted against the rotary lever 320 and is no longer moving, the friction force between the second roller 432 and the rotary lever 320 is always present, so that the movement of the rotary lever 320 in the reverse direction is restricted.
With the first locking element 410 in the locked position and the second locking element 420 in the unlocked position, the second roller 432 no longer radially abuts the outer surface of the rotary lever 320, but the first roller 431 still radially remains in abutment with the outer surface of the rotary lever 320. At this time, if the rotating rod 320 rotates in the reverse direction, there is no friction between the rotating rod 320 and the second roller 432, the friction exists between the rotating rod 320 and the first roller 431, the friction between the rotating rod 320 and the first roller 431 will react to the first roller 431, the reacted friction faces away from the direction in which the first roller 431 abuts against the rotating rod 320, the reacted friction will drive the first roller 431 to approach the second roller 432 by overcoming the elastic force of the elastic member 440, and at this time, the first roller 431 abutting against the outer surface of the rotating rod 320 will not limit the rotating rod 320 to rotate in the reverse direction. On the basis of the above, if the rotary lever 320 rotates in the forward direction, the frictional force between the rotary lever 320 and the first roller 431 acts against the first roller 431 in the direction in which the first roller 431 abuts against the rotary lever 320, and since the first roller 431 already abuts against the rotary lever 320 and does not move any longer, the frictional force between the first roller 431 and the rotary lever 320 is always present, so that the movement of the rotary lever 320 rotating in the reverse direction is restricted.
With the first locking element 410 in the unlocked position and the second locking element 420 also in the unlocked position, the first roller 431 and the second roller 432 are driven by the two cams, respectively, to approach each other, eventually causing the first roller 431 and the second roller 432 to no longer abut the outer surface of the rotating rod 320 in the radial direction. At this time, the rotation of the rotary lever 320 in either the forward or reverse direction is not restricted by the two rollers.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned functional effects by describing that the first roller 431 and the second roller 432 can be radially separated from the rotating rod 320 when approaching each other, referring to fig. 2 and 5, in this embodiment, the sleeve 310 is provided with a circumferentially extending transition section 312, specifically, the rotating groove 311 is provided with a circumferentially extending transition section 312, and the radial dimension of the transition section 312 gradually increases from two ends to the middle. When the first locking element 410 and the second locking element 420 are in the respective locking positions, the stoppers 430 are located at two ends of the transition section 312, and the first roller 431 and the second roller abut against the rotating rod 320 in the radial direction so as to limit the rotation of the rotating rod 320. The first roller 431 and/or the second roller 432 can be moved toward the middle region of the transition section 312 to be radially separated from the rotating rod 320, so that the rotating rod 320 can be rotated in both directions or in one direction along the circumferential direction.
It should be appreciated that the transition section 312 may not be disposed on the inner wall of the sleeve 310. The transition section 312 may also be disposed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 320, and in this case, the transition section 312 is different from the previous embodiment in that the radial dimension of the transition section 312 of the present embodiment gradually decreases from two ends to the middle to avoid two rolling bodies.
In an embodiment, the first protrusion 411, the second protrusion 421, the limiting member 430, the elastic member 440 and the transition section 312 are defined to form a plurality of linkage structures, and the plurality of linkage structures are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction. In this way, it is ensured that the force is more evenly distributed when the rotating rod 320 is locked.
In an embodiment, the first locking element 410 further includes a first rotating wheel 412, the first rotating wheel 412 is fixedly connected to the first protrusion 411, the first rotating wheel 412 is provided with a track groove 413 extending in the circumferential direction, the second locking element 420 further includes a second rotating wheel 422, the second rotating wheel 422 is fixedly connected to the second protrusion 421, and the second rotating wheel 422 is stacked on the first rotating wheel 412, so that the second protrusion 421 is disposed in the track groove 413 in a penetrating and sliding manner, and the relative rotation angle between the first rotating wheel 412 and the second rotating wheel 422 is further limited. The relative rotation angle between the first roller 412 and the second roller 422 can be determined by the stroke of the track groove 413.
In an embodiment, the sleeve 310 is provided with an avoiding channel 313, the first locking element 410 includes a first driving arm 414 connected to the first rotating wheel 412 and a first resetting member 415 connecting the first driving arm 414 and the sleeve 310, the first driving arm 414 is disposed through the avoiding channel 313 and exposed out of the sleeve 310, and the first driving arm 414 can drive the first rotating wheel 412 and the first protrusion 411 to rotate in the reverse direction and move to the unlocking position against the resetting force of the first resetting member 415, so as to release the limitation of the forward rotation of the rotating rod 320.
The second locking element 420 further includes a second driving arm 423 connected to the second rotating wheel 422 and a second reset member 424 connected to the second driving arm 423 and the sleeve 310, the second driving arm 423 is disposed through the avoiding channel 313 and exposed from the sleeve 310, and the second driving arm 423 can overcome a reset force of the second reset member 424 to drive the second rotating wheel 422 and the second protrusion 421 to rotate forward and move to an unlocking position, so as to release the limitation of the reverse rotation of the rotating rod 320. The restoring member may be, but is not limited to, a spring, a resilient plate, or an elastic pad.
In one embodiment, the sleeve 310 includes a barrel 314 and a mounting seat 315 detachably connected, the first rotating wheel 412 and the second rotating wheel 422 are disposed between the barrel 314 and the rotating rod 320, the barrel 314 and the mounting seat 315 are abutted to form the aforementioned escape channel 313, and the end portions of the mounting seat 315 and the rotating rod 320, which are relatively far away, are respectively used for mounting the device body 110 of the photographing apparatus and the photographing auxiliary device.
While the present invention has been described with reference to several exemplary embodiments, it is understood that the terminology used is intended to be in the nature of words of description and illustration, rather than of limitation. As the present invention may be embodied in several forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, it should also be understood that the above-described embodiments are not limited by any of the details of the foregoing description, but rather should be construed broadly within its spirit and scope as defined in the appended claims, and therefore all changes and modifications that fall within the meets and bounds of the claims, or equivalences of such meets and bounds are therefore intended to be embraced by the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. A rotary structure, comprising:
the main body comprises a sleeve and a rotating rod, and the rotating rod can be rotatably arranged in the sleeve in a penetrating mode along the circumferential direction;
the locking assembly comprises a first locking piece and a second locking piece, and the first locking piece and the second locking piece can be switched between a locking position and an unlocking position; when the first locking piece and the second locking piece are at respective locking positions, the rotating rod is circumferentially limited on the sleeve;
when the first locking piece is located at an unlocking position and the second locking piece is located at a locking position, the rotating rod can rotate in the forward direction, and the second locking piece limits the rotating rod to rotate in the reverse direction;
when the first locking piece is in a locking position and the second locking piece is in an unlocking position, the rotating rod can rotate in the reverse direction, and the first locking piece limits the rotating rod to rotate in the forward direction;
when the first locking piece is in the unlocking position and the second locking piece is in the unlocking position, the limit of the rotating rod rotating along the forward direction is released, and the limit of the rotating rod rotating along the reverse direction is released.
2. The rotating structure of claim 1 wherein the first locking element comprises a first tab between the sleeve and the rotating rod; the second locking element comprises a second projection located between the sleeve and the rotating rod, the second projection being circumferentially spaced from the first projection;
the locking assembly further comprises a limiting piece and an elastic piece, wherein the limiting piece and the elastic piece are arranged between the first protruding block and the second protruding block, the limiting piece comprises a first rolling body and a second rolling body which are circumferentially arranged, when the first locking piece and the second locking piece are located at respective locking positions, the first rolling body and the second rolling body are respectively abutted against the rotating rod in opposite directions by elastic force released by the elastic piece, so that the first rolling body limits the forward rotation of the rotating rod, and the second rolling body limits the reverse rotation of the rotating rod;
the first lug can be close to the second lug along the circumferential direction so as to drive the first roller to be away from the rotating rod along the radial direction, and further the limiting of the first roller on the rotating rod along the positive direction is released;
the second lug can be close to the first lug along the circumferential direction so as to drive the second roller to be away from the rotating rod along the radial direction, and then the limitation of the second roller to the rotating rod along the reverse rotation is relieved.
3. The rotating structure according to claim 2, wherein the sleeve is provided with a transition section extending circumferentially, and the radial dimension of the transition section gradually increases from two ends to the middle; when the first locking piece and the second locking piece are located at respective locking positions, the limiting pieces are located at two ends of the transition section, and the first rolling body and the second rolling body can move towards the middle area of the transition section.
4. The rotating structure according to claim 2, wherein the rotating rod is provided with a transition section extending circumferentially, and the radial dimension of the transition section is gradually reduced from two ends to the middle; when the first locking piece and the second locking piece are located at respective locking positions, the limiting pieces are located at two ends of the transition section, and the first rolling body and the second rolling body can move towards the middle area of the transition section.
5. The rotating structure according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the first protruding block, the second protruding block, the limiting member, the elastic member and the transition section are defined to form a plurality of linkage structures, and the plurality of linkage structures are uniformly arranged in a circumferential direction.
6. The rotating structure according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the elastic member is located between the first roller body and the second roller body, and the elastic member can release elastic force to press the first roller body against one end of the transition section and press the second roller body against the other end of the transition section.
7. The rotating structure according to claim 2, wherein the elastic member includes a first elastic body and a second elastic body, the first elastic body is disposed between the first projection and the first roller, and the second elastic body is disposed between the second projection and the second roller.
8. The rotating structure according to claim 2, wherein the first locking element further comprises a first rotating wheel fixedly connected with the first lug, and the first rotating wheel is provided with a circumferentially extending track groove; the second locking piece further comprises a second rotating wheel, the second rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the second protruding block, the second rotating wheel is overlapped on the first rotating wheel, and the second protruding block is arranged in the track groove in a penetrating and sliding mode.
9. The rotating structure according to claim 8, wherein the sleeve is provided with an avoiding channel, the first locking member includes a first driving arm connected to the first rotating wheel and a first resetting member connecting the first driving arm and the sleeve, the first driving arm is inserted into the avoiding channel and exposed out of the sleeve, and the first driving arm can drive the first rotating wheel and the first protrusion to rotate in the reverse direction against the resetting force of the first resetting member so as to release the limitation of the forward rotation of the rotating rod;
the second locking part further comprises a second driving arm connected with the second rotating wheel and a second reset part connected with the second driving arm and the sleeve, the second driving arm penetrates through the avoiding channel and is exposed out of the sleeve, and the second driving arm can overcome the reset force of the second reset part to drive the second rotating wheel and the second bump to rotate in the forward direction so as to remove the limitation of the reverse rotation of the rotating rod.
10. The rotating structure according to claim 9, wherein the sleeve comprises a cylinder and a mounting seat which are detachably connected, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are arranged between the cylinder and the rotating rod, and the cylinder and the mounting seat form the avoiding channel after being butted; the mounting seat and the end part of the rotating rod which is relatively far away are respectively used for mounting the body of the shooting equipment and the shooting auxiliary device.
11. A photographing assisting device characterized by comprising a device body, and the rotating structure according to any one of claims 1 to 10; one of the ends of the rotating rod, which are relatively far away from the sleeve, is connected with the device body, and the other end is used for installing shooting equipment or auxiliary photographic equipment.
12. The shooting assisting device according to claim 11, wherein the shooting assisting device is a shooting-assisting handle, and the device body is a handle body corresponding to the shooting-assisting handle; or,
the shooting auxiliary device is portable, and the device body is a handheld part of the portable type; or,
the shooting auxiliary device is a support frame, and the device body is a support body of the support frame; or,
the shooting auxiliary device is a camera rabbit cage, and the device body is a rabbit cage body capable of installing shooting equipment.
CN202211119517.3A 2022-09-15 2022-09-15 Rotating structure and shooting auxiliary device Active CN115306818B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI20030499A0 (en) * 2002-07-02 2003-04-02 Samsung Electro Mech Mobile phone that folds up automatically
US9429833B1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-08-30 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Projection and camera system with repositionable support structure
US20190391618A1 (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-12-26 Jarllytec Co., Ltd Hinge device
CN112135996A (en) * 2019-08-21 2020-12-25 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Clamping device, handheld cloud platform and mobile device
CN214790391U (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-11-19 深圳市乐其网络科技有限公司 Shooting auxiliary device
CN218522932U (en) * 2022-09-15 2023-02-24 深圳市小隼智创科技有限公司 Rotating structure and shooting auxiliary device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI20030499A0 (en) * 2002-07-02 2003-04-02 Samsung Electro Mech Mobile phone that folds up automatically
US9429833B1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-08-30 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Projection and camera system with repositionable support structure
US20190391618A1 (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-12-26 Jarllytec Co., Ltd Hinge device
CN112135996A (en) * 2019-08-21 2020-12-25 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Clamping device, handheld cloud platform and mobile device
CN214790391U (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-11-19 深圳市乐其网络科技有限公司 Shooting auxiliary device
CN218522932U (en) * 2022-09-15 2023-02-24 深圳市小隼智创科技有限公司 Rotating structure and shooting auxiliary device

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