CN115288508A - Concrete pole and pouring forming machine thereof - Google Patents

Concrete pole and pouring forming machine thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115288508A
CN115288508A CN202211073151.0A CN202211073151A CN115288508A CN 115288508 A CN115288508 A CN 115288508A CN 202211073151 A CN202211073151 A CN 202211073151A CN 115288508 A CN115288508 A CN 115288508A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mixing
fixedly connected
concrete
compounding
pouring
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Pending
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CN202211073151.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
易齐炎
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Wuhan Haiaonuo Trade Co ltd
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Wuhan Haiaonuo Trade Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211073151.0A priority Critical patent/CN115288508A/en
Publication of CN115288508A publication Critical patent/CN115288508A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/02Structures made of specified materials
    • E04H12/12Structures made of specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material, with or without internal or external reinforcements, e.g. with metal coverings, with permanent form elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B28B13/0215Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
    • B28B13/023Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities
    • B28B13/0235Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities the feed box being provided with agitating means, e.g. stirring vanes to avoid premature setting of the moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B21/00Methods or machines specially adapted for the production of tubular articles
    • B28B21/02Methods or machines specially adapted for the production of tubular articles by casting into moulds
    • B28B21/04Methods or machines specially adapted for the production of tubular articles by casting into moulds by simple casting, the material being neither positively compacted nor forcibly fed
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/24Cross arms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electric pole manufacturing, in particular to a concrete electric pole and a pouring forming machine thereof. The concrete mixing device aims at the problems that the general production of a pouring forming machine is that the concrete is poured after the concrete mixing in one pouring is finished, and the next concrete mixing work cannot be carried out in the pouring process, so that the concrete needs to wait for the completion of the next concrete mixing after the one pouring is finished, and the working efficiency is low. The invention is provided with a division plate and an opening mechanism, the division plate divides the interior of a mixing cylinder into an upper mixing layer and a lower storage layer, a mixing motor is started to complete mixing, then the mixing motor is rotated reversely to enable the opening mechanism to open a layer changing opening, concrete falls into the lower storage layer, then the mixing motor is rotated forwardly to close the layer changing opening, and the next mixing operation is started.

Description

Concrete pole and pouring forming machine thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric pole manufacturing, in particular to a concrete electric pole and a pouring forming machine thereof.
Background
The concrete pole is an electric pole made of concrete and steel bars or steel wires, and generally, the steel bars and the steel wires are made into an electric pole framework and put into a mold, and then the concrete is poured into the mold for casting.
The existing concrete pole and the pouring forming machine have the following problems: 1. the mode of fixed cross arm on current concrete pole is bolt fastening usually, and the bolt is not hard up probably to appear after long-time the use to lead to the cross arm not hard up and rock, have certain potential safety hazard.
2. When a pouring forming machine is used, pouring is usually performed after concrete stirring for one-time pouring is completed, and next concrete stirring work cannot be performed in the pouring process, so that the next concrete stirring work needs to be waited after one-time pouring is completed, and the pouring work efficiency is low.
3. Certain concrete can adhere to the inner wall of the space for placing the concrete in the pouring forming machine generally, and the concrete can not be applied to subsequent pouring work, so that the waste of the concrete is caused, and the utilization rate of the concrete of the pouring forming machine is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the concrete pole and the pouring forming machine thereof provided by the invention can solve the problems.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a concrete pole, includes pole main part, cross arm, bearing board and fixed subassembly, the front side of pole main part is connected with the cross arm through U type frame and nut, lies in the cross arm below in the pole main part and has seted up the bearing groove, and fixedly connected with bearing board in the bearing groove, both ends are connected with fixed subassembly jointly about the cross arm.
Fixed subassembly includes sliding block, lead screw, bracing piece and fixed annular buckle, the terminal surface bilateral symmetry has seted up the regulation cavity under the cross arm, adjusts the inside sliding connection of cavity and has the sliding block, all rotates on the terminal surface that two sliding blocks were carried on the back mutually and is connected with the lead screw, and the one end that the sliding block was kept away from to the lead screw runs through and threaded connection on the cross arm, terminal surface rotation is connected with the bracing piece under the sliding block, and the one end that the sliding block was kept away from to two bracing pieces articulates jointly has fixed annular buckle, and fixed annular buckle cover is established in the pole main part, and fixed annular buckle right-hand member threaded connection has the bolt.
In the manufacturing process of above-mentioned concrete pole, need use a kind of pouring molding machine, should pour molding machine and include support frame, mixing cylinder, apron, compounding subassembly and pouring subassembly, the support frame is placed subaerial, fixedly connected with mixing cylinder on the support frame, mixing cylinder up end fixedly connected with apron, mixing cylinder internally mounted has the compounding subassembly, and mixing cylinder lower extreme face fixedly connected with pouring subassembly, mixing cylinder circumference front end upper portion has seted up the feed inlet.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the mixing assembly comprises a mixing motor, a mixing shaft, stirring rods, a scraping mechanism, a partition plate and an opening mechanism, the mixing motor is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the cover plate through a motor frame, the mixing shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the mixing motor, the mixing shaft penetrates through the cover plate and is located inside the mixing barrel, multiple groups of stirring rods are arranged on the mixing shaft from top to bottom, the stirring rods in each group are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the mixing shaft, the scraping mechanism is mounted between the upper portion inside the mixing barrel and the mixing shaft, the partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel, the mixing shaft penetrates through the partition plate, two layer changing openings are symmetrically formed in the left-right direction of the upper end face of the partition plate, and the opening mechanism is mounted between the partition plate and the mixing shaft.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the opening mechanism comprises a rotating ring, a material blocking plate, a material pushing rod, ratchets and pawls, wherein an annular groove is formed in the outer surface of the material mixing shaft, the rotating ring penetrating through a partition plate is rotatably connected inside the annular groove, the material blocking plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring in a bilateral symmetry manner below the partition plate, the material blocking plate is of a fan-shaped structure, the material pushing rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring in a front-back symmetry manner above the partition plate, the ratchets are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the annular groove along the circumferential direction of the annular groove, the pawls are connected to the inner surface of the rotating ring in a front-back symmetry manner, and the pawls are matched with the ratchets.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the pouring assembly comprises a pouring hopper, a blanking plate, a threaded rod, a support block and a vibration mechanism, a blanking port is formed in the lower end face of the mixing cylinder, the pouring hopper is fixedly connected to the position, located at the blanking port, of the lower end face of the mixing cylinder, the blanking plate is connected to the inside of the pouring hopper in a sliding mode, the threaded rod is connected to the inside of the blanking plate in a threaded mode, the left end face of the threaded rod penetrates through and is connected with the support block in a rotating mode, the support block is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the mixing cylinder, and the vibration mechanism is installed inside the pouring hopper.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the vibration mechanism comprises a sliding rod, a vibration plate, a cam and a vibration motor, a sliding hole is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the pouring hopper, the sliding rod is connected in the sliding hole in a sliding mode, the vibration plate is fixedly connected to the left end face of the sliding rod, the cam is movably connected to the right end face of the sliding rod, the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the cam, and the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the pouring hopper through a motor frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the scraping mechanism comprises a gear ring, a driving gear, driven gears, a scraping shaft and scraping plates, the gear ring coaxial with the interlayer plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the mixing cylinder, the driving gear is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the gear ring, of the mixing shaft, a plurality of driven gears are meshed between the driving gear and the gear ring, the driven gears are movably connected to the lower end face of the cover plate, the scraping shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the driven gears, and the scraping shaft is fixedly connected with the scraping plates which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the scraping shaft.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the fixed annular buckle is internally provided with anti-skid rubber.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the annular groove on the mixing shaft is internally and vertically and symmetrically and fixedly connected with a sealing ring.
Has the beneficial effects that: 1. the cross arm fixing device is provided with the bearing plate and the fixing assembly, after the cross arm is fixedly installed, the bearing plate can have a bearing effect on the cross arm, the screw rod is rotated to enable the supporting rod to press the cross arm and the fixed annular buckle, and meanwhile, after the fixed annular buckle is also fixed on the electric pole main body, the limit of the cross arm is further realized, and the cross arm is prevented from loosening and shaking.
2. The invention is provided with a partition plate and an opening mechanism, the partition plate divides a mixing cylinder into an upper mixing layer and a lower storage layer, firstly, the opening mechanism blocks a layer changing opening on the partition plate, a mixing motor is started to complete mixing and stirring, then, the mixing motor is rotated reversely to enable the opening mechanism to open the layer changing opening, concrete falls into the lower storage layer, and then, the mixing motor is rotated forwardly to close the layer changing opening and start the next mixing operation.
3. The concrete scraping device is provided with the scraping mechanism, the driving gear can be driven to rotate while the mixing shaft stirs and mixes materials, and then the driven gears and the scraping shaft are driven to rotate, so that the scraping plates on the scraping shaft can scrape the inner wall of the mixing cylinder from concrete, and the utilization rate of the concrete is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a concrete pole according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a concrete pole fixing assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the casting machine according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the casting machine of the present invention at M in FIG. 3.
Fig. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of the casting machine of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the casting machine of the present invention at the point N of FIG. 5.
FIG. 7 is a top cross-sectional view of the cast molding machine of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a structural sectional view of the opening mechanism of the pouring forming machine.
In the figure: 1. a pole body; 2. a cross arm; 3. a support plate; 4. a fixing assembly; 41. a slider; 42. a lead screw; 43. a support bar; 44. fixing an annular buckle; 5. a support frame; 6. a mixing barrel; 7. a cover plate; 8. a mixing assembly; 81. a mixing motor; 82. a mixing shaft; 83. a stirring rod; 84. a scraping mechanism; 841. a ring gear; 842. a driving gear; 843. a driven gear; 844. a scraping shaft; 845. a scraping plate; 85. a interlayer plate; 86. an opening mechanism; 861. a rotating ring; 862. a striker plate; 863. a material pushing rod; 864. a ratchet; 865. a pawl; 9. pouring the assembly; 91. pouring a hopper; 92. a blanking plate; 93. a threaded rod; 94. a support block; 95. a vibration mechanism; 951. a slide bar; 952. a vibrating plate; 953. a cam; 954. a vibration motor.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
Referring to fig. 1, a concrete pole, including pole main part 1, cross arm 2, bearing board 3 and fixed subassembly 4, the front side of pole main part 1 is connected with cross arm 2 through U type frame and nut, lies in cross arm 2 below on the pole main part 1 and has seted up the bearing groove, fixedly connected with bearing board 3 in the bearing groove, both ends are connected with fixed subassembly 4 about cross arm 2 jointly.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the fixing assembly 4 includes a sliding block 41, a lead screw 42, a support rod 43 and a fixed annular buckle 44, an adjusting cavity is formed in bilateral symmetry of the lower end surface of the cross arm 2, the sliding block 41 is connected to the inside of the adjusting cavity in a sliding manner, the lead screw 42 is connected to the end surfaces of the two sliding blocks 41 opposite to each other in a rotating manner, one end of the lead screw 42, which is far away from the sliding block 41, is penetrated through and connected to the cross arm 2 in a threaded manner, the support rod 43 is connected to the lower end surface of the sliding block 41 in a rotating manner, the fixed annular buckle 44 is hinged to one end of the two support rods 43, which is far away from the sliding block 41, the fixed annular buckle 44 is sleeved on the electric pole body 1, and the right end of the fixed annular buckle 44 is connected to a bolt in a threaded manner.
During specific work, the manual work is placed cross arm 2 in the top of bearing board 3 and is fixed it on pole main part 1 with U type frame and nut, rotate lead screw 42 after that, lead screw 42 drives sliding block 41 and removes to the direction at cross arm 2 middle part, drive bracing piece 43 and rotate, and then make fixed annular buckle 44 remove the mounted position in order to adjust fixed annular buckle 44, fix two fixed annular buckles 44 on pole main part 1 of cross arm 2 below through the bolt afterwards, bracing piece 43 constitutes the triangle-shaped structure with cross arm 2 this moment, the structural stability has been strengthened, the condition of cross arm 2 not hard up rocking has been avoided and the condition appears.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, in the manufacturing process of the concrete pole, a pouring forming machine is required to be used, the pouring forming machine comprises a support frame 5, a mixing cylinder 6, a cover plate 7, a mixing component 8 and a pouring component 9, the support frame 5 is placed on the ground, the mixing cylinder 6 is fixedly connected onto the support frame 5, the cover plate 7 is fixedly connected onto the upper end face of the mixing cylinder 6, the mixing component 8 is arranged inside the mixing cylinder 6, the pouring component 9 is fixedly connected onto the lower end face of the mixing cylinder 6, and a feeding hole is formed in the upper portion of the front end of the circumferential face of the mixing cylinder 6.
Refer to fig. 5, compounding subassembly 8 includes compounding motor 81, compounding axle 82, puddler 83, scrape material mechanism 84, interlayer board 85 and shedding mechanism 86, 7 up ends of apron are through motor frame fixedly connected with compounding motor 81, compounding motor 81 output fixedly connected with compounding axle 82, compounding axle 82 runs through apron 7 and is located inside mixing barrel 6, from the top down is provided with multiunit puddler 83 on the compounding axle 82, puddler 83 in every group is along compounding axle 82 circumferencial direction evenly distributed, install between mixing barrel 6 inside top and the compounding axle 82 and scrape material mechanism 84, fixedly connected with interlayer board 85 on the interior wall of mixing barrel 6, compounding axle 82 runs through interlayer board 85, two trades layer openings have been seted up to interlayer board 85 up end bilateral symmetry, install shedding mechanism 86 between interlayer board 85 and the compounding axle 82.
During concrete operation, at first, send into mixing cylinder 6 with concrete raw materials from the feed inlet through machinery, this moment shedding mechanism 86 plugs up the traded layer opening, concrete raw materials piles up in the compounding layer of compounding interlayer board 85 top, start compounding motor 81 afterwards, compounding motor 81 drives compounding axle 82 and rotates, further drive multiunit puddler 83 and rotate, thereby begin to mix the concrete, in stirring process, compounding axle 82 can drive scrapes the concrete of adhesion on mixing cylinder 6 inner wall and strikes off by material scraping mechanism 84, the waste of concrete has been avoided, after the stirring is accomplished, counter-rotation compounding motor 81, this moment compounding axle 82 counter-rotation and then make shedding mechanism 86 no longer plug up the traded layer opening, and then make the concrete that is located the compounding layer above interlayer board 85 fall into the storage layer below interlayer board 85, after all concrete falls into the storage layer, alright start the compounding work of next time, so just realized waiting for the unloading pouring or the compounding work of going on simultaneously in the unloading pouring process of pouring, work efficiency has been improved, thereby also can be prevented its stirring rod 83 from solidifying at the intraformational concrete.
Referring to fig. 5, 7 and 8, the opening mechanism 86 includes a rotating ring 861, a material blocking plate 862, a material pushing rod 863, ratchets 864 and a ratchet 865, an annular groove is formed on the outer surface of the mixing shaft 82, the rotating ring 861 penetrating through the interlayer plate 85 is rotatably connected inside the annular groove, the material blocking plate 862 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring 861 below the interlayer plate 85 in a left-right symmetrical manner, the material blocking plate 862 is of a fan-shaped structure, the material pushing rod 863 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring 861 above the interlayer plate 85 in a front-back symmetrical manner, a plurality of ratchets 864 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the annular groove along the circumferential direction of the annular groove, the ratchet 865 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the rotating ring 861 in a front-back symmetrical manner, the ratchet 865 is matched with the ratchets, and the sealing rings are fixedly connected to the annular groove 864 in a vertical symmetrical manner.
When concrete work is carried out, when the mixing shaft 82 rotates forwards, the pawl 865 can slide on the inclined plane of the ratchet 864, so that the rotating ring 861 cannot be driven to rotate, when the mixing shaft 82 rotates reversely, the pawl 865 can press on the vertical plane of the ratchet 864, so that the rotating ring 861 is driven to rotate, the rotating ring 861 drives the baffle plate 862 and the pushing rod 863 to rotate, circulation and blockage of the baffle plate 862 for a layer changing opening are further achieved, meanwhile, the pushing rod 863 can push concrete accumulated on the position far away from the layer changing opening to the layer changing opening, the mixing motor 81 is closed after a certain circle of reverse rotation, at the moment, the concrete completely falls into the material storage layer, the baffle plate 862 is just located below the layer changing opening, the layer changing opening is blocked, and then the next concrete mixing work can be started.
Referring to fig. 5 and 7, the scraping mechanism 84 includes a gear ring 841, a driving gear 842, a driven gear 843, a scraping shaft 844 and scraping plates 845, the gear ring 841 coaxial with the interlayer plate 85 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 6, the driving gear 842 is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the gear ring 841, of the mixing shaft 82, a plurality of driven gears 843 are engaged between the driving gear 842 and the gear ring 841, the driven gears 843 are movably connected to the lower end surface of the cover plate 7, the scraping shaft 844 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the driven gears 843, and the scraping plates 845 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the scraping shaft 844 in the circumferential direction.
During specific work, the material mixing shaft 82 rotates and drives the driving gear 842 to rotate, further drive a plurality of driven gears 843 and rotate, cooperate ring gear 841 simultaneously, make driven gear 843 rotate along ring gear 841 in the rotation, driven gear 843's rotation drives material scraping shaft 844 and rotates, and then make material scraping plate 845 rotate, it strikes off the concrete on the inner wall in proper order to have finally realized scraping flitch 845 on one material scraping shaft 844 when removing along 6 inner walls of mixing cylinder, a plurality of material scraping shafts 844 have also promoted the efficiency of scraping the material.
Referring to fig. 3, 4, 5 and 6, the pouring assembly 9 includes a pouring hopper 91, a blanking plate 92, a threaded rod 93, a support block 94 and a vibration mechanism 95, a blanking port is formed in the lower end face of the mixing barrel 6, the position of the lower end face of the mixing barrel 6, which is located at the blanking port, is fixedly connected with the pouring hopper 91, the pouring hopper 91 is internally and slidably connected with the blanking plate 92, the threaded rod 93 is connected to the blanking plate 92 through internal threads, the left end face of the threaded rod 93 is penetrated and rotatably connected with the support block 94, the support block 94 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the mixing barrel 6, and the vibration mechanism 95 is arranged inside the pouring hopper 91.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, vibration mechanism 95 includes slide bar 951, vibration board 952, cam 953 and vibrating motor 954, pour and seted up the slide opening on the interior jade wall of fill 91 right side, sliding connection has slide bar 951 in the slide opening, and slide bar 951 left end face fixedly connected with vibration board 952, slide bar 951 right-hand member face swing joint has cam 953, cam 953 rear end face fixedly connected with vibrating motor 954, and vibrating motor 954 is through motor frame fixed connection on pouring and fighting 91 right side outer wall.
During specific work, when the required unloading is pour, through machinery or artifical rotation threaded rod 93, threaded rod 93 drives blanking plate 92 and slides left to open and pour fill 91, when the concrete is pouring when fighting 91 and block up at the blanking in-process, start vibrating motor 954 drives cam 953 and rotates, and then makes slide bar 951 slide reciprocating in the sliding hole, thereby realized vibrating plate 952 about the reciprocating vibration will pour the concrete of fighting 91 jam and shake the pine and continue the unloading.
When the concrete pole and the pouring forming machine thereof are used, S1: the cross arm 2 is manually placed above the bearing plate 3 and fixed on the electric pole main body 1 by using the U-shaped frame and the nut, then the screw rod 42 is rotated, the screw rod 42 drives the sliding block 41 to move towards the middle of the cross arm 2, the supporting rod 43 is driven to rotate, the fixed annular buckle 44 is further driven to move so as to adjust the installation position of the fixed annular buckle 44, then the fixed annular buckle 44 is fixed on the electric pole main body 1 below the cross arm 2 through a bolt, the supporting rod 43 and the cross arm 2 form a triangular structure at the moment, the structural stability is enhanced, and the condition that the cross arm 2 is loosened and shaken is avoided
S2: at first, send concrete raw materials into mixing barrel 6 from the feed inlet through machinery, shedding mechanism 86 plugs up the layer-changing opening this moment, the concrete raw materials piles up in the compounding layer of compounding interlayer board 85 top, start compounding motor 81 afterwards, compounding motor 81 drives compounding axle 82 and rotates, further drive multiunit puddler 83 and rotate, thereby begin to mix the concrete, in stirring process, compounding axle 82 can drive scrapes the concrete of material mechanism 84 to the adhesion on mixing barrel 6 inner wall and strikes off, the waste of concrete has been avoided, after the stirring is accomplished, counter-rotation compounding motor 81, compounding axle 82 counter-rotation this moment and then make shedding mechanism 86 no longer plug up the layer-changing opening, and then make the concrete that lies in the compounding layer above interlayer board 85 fall into the storage layer below interlayer board 85 in, after all concrete fall into the storage layer, alright begin the compounding work of next time.
S3: when the mixing shaft 82 rotates forward, the pawl 865 can slide on the inclined plane of the ratchet 864 so as not to drive the rotating ring 861 to rotate, and when the mixing shaft 82 rotates reversely, the pawl 865 can press against the vertical plane of the ratchet 864 to drive the rotating ring 861 to rotate, the rotating ring 861 drives the baffle 862 and the pushing rod 863 to rotate, so that the baffle 862 can circulate and block the layer changing opening, meanwhile, the pushing rod 863 can push the concrete accumulated on the vertical plane far away from the layer changing opening to the layer changing opening, after a certain circle rotates reversely, the mixing motor 81 is closed, at the moment, the concrete all falls into the storage layer, and the baffle 862 is just located below the layer changing opening, the layer is blocked by the opening, then, next concrete mixing work can be started, the mixing shaft 82 rotates to drive the driving gear 842 to further drive the driven gears 843 to rotate, and simultaneously, the gear ring 841 is matched, so that the driven gears 843 rotate along the gear 841 while rotating, the rotating shaft 844 drives the rotating shaft 844 to rotate, so that the inner wall of the final scraping plate 845 moves along the inner wall of the scraping shaft 844 of the final scraping shaft 844 while rotating material is lifted.
S4: when the blanking is needed to be carried out and pouring is carried out, the threaded rod 93 is mechanically or manually rotated, the threaded rod 93 drives the blanking plate 92 to slide leftwards, so that the pouring hopper 91 is opened, when concrete is blocked in the pouring hopper 91 in the blanking process, the vibration motor 954 is started to drive the cam 953 to rotate, then the sliding rod 951 slides in a sliding hole in a reciprocating mode, and therefore the vibrating plate 952 vibrates in a reciprocating mode to shake and loosen the concrete blocked in the pouring hopper 91 to continue blanking.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a concrete pole, includes pole main part (1), cross arm (2), bearing board (3) and fixed subassembly (4), its characterized in that: the front side of pole main part (1) is connected with cross arm (2) through U type frame and nut, lies in cross arm (2) below on pole main part (1) and has seted up and hold the groove, holds fixedly connected with and holds layer board (3) in the groove, both ends are connected with fixed subassembly (4) jointly about cross arm (2), wherein:
the fixing component (4) comprises sliding blocks (41), a lead screw (42), supporting rods (43) and a fixed annular buckle (44), adjusting cavities are symmetrically formed in the left and right of the lower end face of the cross arm (2), the sliding blocks (41) are connected inside the adjusting cavities in a sliding mode, the lead screw (42) is rotatably connected to the end faces, opposite to each other, of the two sliding blocks (41), one end, far away from the sliding blocks (41), of the lead screw (42) penetrates through and is connected to the cross arm (2) in a threaded mode, the supporting rods (43) are rotatably connected to the lower end face of the sliding blocks (41), one ends, far away from the sliding blocks (41), of the two supporting rods (43) are hinged to the fixed annular buckle (44) together, the fixed annular buckle (44) is sleeved on the electric pole main body (1), and a bolt is connected to the right end of the fixed annular buckle (44) in a threaded mode;
in the manufacturing process of above-mentioned concrete pole, need use a casting forming machine, this casting forming machine includes support frame (5), mixing cylinder (6), apron (7), compounding subassembly (8) and pouring subassembly (9), support frame (5) are placed subaerial, fixedly connected with mixing cylinder (6) on support frame (5), and mixing cylinder (6) up end fixedly connected with apron (7), mixing cylinder (6) internally mounted have compounding subassembly (8), and terminal surface fixedly connected with pours subassembly (9) under mixing cylinder (6), and the feed inlet has been seted up on mixing cylinder (6) circumferencial face front end upper portion.
2. A concrete pole as recited in claim 1, wherein: mixing subassembly (8) are including compounding motor (81), compounding axle (82), puddler (83), scrape material mechanism (84), interlayer board (85) and shedding mechanism (86), apron (7) up end is through motor frame fixedly connected with compounding motor (81), compounding motor (81) output end fixedly connected with compounding axle (82), compounding axle (82) run through apron (7) and are located mixing barrel (6) inside, from the top down is provided with multiunit puddler (83) on compounding axle (82), puddler (83) in every group are along compounding axle (82) circumferencial direction evenly distributed, install between mixing barrel (6) inside top and compounding axle (82) and scrape material mechanism (84), fixedly connected with interlayer board (85) on mixing barrel (6) inner wall, compounding axle (82) run through interlayer board (85), two trades layer opening has been seted up to interlayer board (85) up end bilateral symmetry, install shedding mechanism (86) between interlayer board (85) and compounding axle (82).
3. A concrete pole as recited in claim 2, wherein: the opening mechanism (86) comprises a rotating ring (861), a material blocking plate (862), a material pushing rod (863), ratchets (864) and a pawl (865), wherein an annular groove is formed in the outer surface of the mixing shaft (82), the rotating ring (861) penetrating through the interlayer plate (85) is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the annular groove, the material blocking plate (862) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring (861) in the left and right direction below the interlayer plate (85), the material blocking plate (862) is of a fan-shaped structure, the material pushing rod (863) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring (861) in the front and back direction above the interlayer plate (85), a plurality of ratchets (864) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the annular groove in the circumferential direction of the annular groove, the pawl (865) is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the inner surface of the rotating ring (861) in the front and back direction, and the pawl (865) is matched with the ratchets (864).
4. A concrete pole as recited in claim 1, wherein: pour subassembly (9) including pouring fill (91), blanking plate (92), threaded rod (93), support piece (94) and vibration mechanism (95), the blanking mouth has been seted up to mixing barrel (6) lower terminal surface, and the position fixedly connected with that the terminal surface is located the blanking mouth under mixing barrel (6) pours fill (91), pours fill (91) inside sliding connection have blanking plate (92), and blanking plate (92) internal thread is connected with threaded rod (93), and threaded rod (93) left end face runs through and the swivelling joint has support piece (94), and support piece (94) fixed connection is at the lower terminal surface of mixing barrel (6), it has vibration mechanism (95) to pour fill (91) internally mounted.
5. A concrete pole as recited in claim 4, wherein: vibration mechanism (95) include slide bar (951), vibration board (952), cam (953) and vibrating motor (954), pour and seted up the sliding hole on the interior jade of fill (91) right side, sliding connection has slide bar (951) in the sliding hole, and slide bar (951) left end face fixedly connected with vibration board (952), and slide bar (951) right-hand member face swing joint has cam (953), and cam (953) rear end face fixedly connected with vibrating motor (954), and vibrating motor (954) are through motor frame fixed connection on pouring fill (91) right side outer wall.
6. A concrete pole as recited in claim 2, wherein: scrape material mechanism (84) and include ring gear (841), driving gear (842), driven gear (843), scrape material axle (844) and scrape flitch (845), mixing cylinder (6) inner wall upper portion fixedly connected with and septal plate (85) ring gear (841) with the axle center, correspond position fixedly connected with driving gear (842) with ring gear (841) on mixing shaft (82), it has a plurality of driven gear (843) to mesh between driving gear (842) and ring gear (841), driven gear (843) swing joint is at the lower terminal surface of apron (7), the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with of driven gear (843) scrapes material axle (844), scrape on material axle (844) along its circumferencial direction fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed scrape flitch (845).
7. A concrete pole as recited in claim 1, wherein: and anti-skid rubber is arranged inside the fixed annular buckle (44).
8. A concrete pole as recited in claim 2, wherein: and sealing rings are fixedly connected in the annular groove on the mixing shaft (82) in an up-and-down symmetrical manner.
CN202211073151.0A 2022-09-02 2022-09-02 Concrete pole and pouring forming machine thereof Pending CN115288508A (en)

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