CN115264941A - Heating device for plateau shower - Google Patents
Heating device for plateau shower Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115264941A CN115264941A CN202210718012.2A CN202210718012A CN115264941A CN 115264941 A CN115264941 A CN 115264941A CN 202210718012 A CN202210718012 A CN 202210718012A CN 115264941 A CN115264941 A CN 115264941A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- conducting medium
- shower
- furnace body
- pipe
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/34—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water chamber arranged adjacent to the combustion chamber or chambers, e.g. above or at side
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/20—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
- F24H15/212—Temperature of the water
- F24H15/223—Temperature of the water in the water storage tank
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/30—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
- F24H15/305—Control of valves
- F24H15/315—Control of valves of mixing valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/30—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
- F24H15/355—Control of heat-generating means in heaters
- F24H15/36—Control of heat-generating means in heaters of burners
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/14—Arrangements for connecting different sections, e.g. in water heaters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1832—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
- F24H9/1836—Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using fluid fuel
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a heating device for plateau shower, which comprises a furnace body, a plate heat exchanger and a circulating pump, wherein the plate heat exchanger and the circulating pump are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the furnace body; the heat exchange chamber is internally filled with heat-conducting media among the fin heating pipes, a heat-conducting medium outlet pipe is arranged at the top of the heat exchange chamber and connected with one interface of the plate heat exchanger, and the other interface of the plate heat exchanger is connected with the heat-conducting medium inlet pipe. Compared with the prior art, the multifunctional bathing support can meet the requirement of bathing for multiple persons at one time, is used for bathing guarantee when troops (teams) carry out tasks outdoors, can be used by a single machine or a plurality of machines in parallel, and is core equipment of a personnel shower system.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of military plateau heating equipment, in particular to a heating device for plateau showering.
Background
It is difficult for troops to quickly take a hot bath after training in outdoor training, especially on plateaus. Because the number of troops is large, the troops can not take a shower in a centralized way at one time and can only take the shower in a separated way, so that the waiting time of soldiers is long.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical defects, the invention aims to provide a heating device for plateau showering, which is an integrated instant heating device, utilizes a diesel burner to heat cold water, continuously provides required constant-temperature hot water for shower operation, and can meet the requirement of bathing for multiple people at one time; the device is mainly assembled in a shower vehicle or a shower shelter, is used for bathing guarantee during the field task of an army (a sub-team), can be used by a single machine or a plurality of machines in parallel, and is core equipment of a personnel shower system.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a heating device for plateau showering comprises a furnace body, a plate heat exchanger and a circulating pump, wherein the plate heat exchanger and the circulating pump are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the furnace body; the heat exchange chamber is internally filled with heat-conducting media among the fin heating pipes, the heat exchange chamber is provided with a heat-conducting medium outlet pipe at the top of the furnace body, the heat-conducting medium outlet pipe is connected with one interface of the plate heat exchanger, the other interface of the plate heat exchanger is connected with a heat-conducting medium inlet pipe, and the heat-conducting medium inlet pipe is communicated with the heat exchange chamber in the furnace body through a circulating pump to form circulation;
the plate heat exchanger is also respectively connected with a cold water inlet pipe and a hot water outlet pipe, one path of the cold water inlet pipe is connected with the plate heat exchanger, the other path of the cold water inlet pipe is sequentially connected with a constant-temperature water mixing valve and a hot water outlet pipe, and the output end of the constant-temperature water mixing valve is connected with a shower pipeline; and a temperature sensor is arranged at the heat-conducting medium outlet pipe, and through the setting of a temperature controller in the electric control system, when the heat-conducting medium in the furnace body reaches the upper limit of the temperature controller, the fuel oil burner is flamed out, otherwise, the fuel oil burner is started.
The top of the furnace body is also provided with a smoke outlet communicated with the upper pipe orifice of the finned heat exchange pipe.
The heat exchange chamber is also communicated with an exhaust port at the top of the furnace body.
And a booster pump is also arranged between the cold water inlet pipe and the plate heat exchanger.
The heat conducting medium is water, antifreeze or heat conducting oil.
The thermostatic water mixing valve is provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature of water output by the thermostatic water mixing valve is constant through setting of a temperature controller in an electric control system.
The heat exchange chamber is communicated with the outside of the furnace body and divided into two paths, one path is connected with a heat-conducting medium supplementing pipeline, and the other path is connected with a circulating pump.
The fuel oil burner is arranged at the top of a furnace body, a smoke outlet is formed in one side of the top of the furnace body, a high-efficiency inner fin heating pipe is distributed in a heat exchange chamber, a lower pipe orifice of the fin heating pipe is communicated with the bottom of the combustion chamber, an upper pipe orifice of the fin heating pipe is communicated with the smoke outlet, a heat-conducting medium (water, antifreeze or heat-conducting oil) is filled between the heating pipe and the furnace body through a heat-conducting medium supplementing pipeline and enters a plate heat exchanger through a heat-conducting medium outlet pipe, and then the heat-conducting medium enters the heat exchange chamber of the furnace body through a circulating pump and a heat-conducting medium inlet pipe in a circulating manner; cold water is introduced into the plate heat exchanger through one path of the cold water inlet pipe to be heated and is discharged from the hot water outlet pipe, the hot water outlet pipe is connected with the constant-temperature water mixing valve, the other path of the cold water inlet pipe is connected with the constant-temperature water mixing valve, and cold water and hot water are mixed and then enter a shower pipeline to meet the requirements of hot water bathing; the heat-conducting medium is used in the heat exchange chamber of the furnace body for a long time, so that loss is avoided, the heat-conducting medium is supplemented through a heat-conducting medium supplementing pipeline when the heat-conducting medium needs to be increased, the heat-conducting medium enters the plate heat exchanger through the heat-conducting medium outlet pipe, and then enters the circulating pump through the heat-conducting medium inlet pipe to be connected with the circulating pump to enter the heat exchange chamber of the furnace body again for circulation.
The beneficial effects of the invention are: the absolute safety and normal pressure of the furnace body are realized; advanced inner fins and plate heat exchangers are adopted to realize secondary efficient heat exchange; a high-flow and high-reliability constant-temperature water mixing valve is adopted, so that the abundant water outlet flow and the constant and stable water temperature are ensured; the integrated modular design is adopted, heating, heat exchange, circulation, temperature regulation, automatic control (temperature, water level and flow) and the like are compactly integrated, and a standard water, electricity and oil gas I/O interface is arranged, so that the integrated water-gas heater can be flexibly and quickly installed and used.
Drawings
The structure and features of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the furnace body in the present invention.
Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the present invention in use.
In the attached drawings 1-3, 1 is a fuel burner, 2 is a smoke outlet, 3 is an exhaust port, 4 is a heat-conducting medium outlet pipe, 5 is a plate heat exchanger, 6 is a hot water outlet pipe, 7 is a heat-conducting medium inlet pipe, 8 is a circulating pump, 9 is a heat-conducting medium supplement pipeline, 10 is a first cold water inlet pipe, 11 is a second cold water inlet pipe, 12 is a furnace body, 13 is a constant-temperature water mixing valve, 14 is a fin-shaped heating pipe, 15 is a heat-conducting medium, 16 is an upper pipe orifice of the fin-shaped heating pipe, 17 is a combustion chamber, and 18 is a lower pipe orifice of the fin-shaped heating pipe.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1-3 show an embodiment of the invention, which discloses a heating device for plateau shower, comprising a furnace body 12, a plate heat exchanger 5 and a circulating pump 8, wherein the plate heat exchanger 5 and the circulating pump 8 are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the furnace body 12, the top of the furnace body 12 is respectively provided with a fuel burner 1, an exhaust port 3 and a smoke outlet 2, a combustion chamber 17 communicated with the fuel burner 1 is arranged inside the furnace body 12, a heat exchange chamber is arranged between the inner wall of the furnace body 12 and the combustion chamber 17 and communicated with the exhaust port 3 at the top, a fin heating pipe 14 is arranged inside the heat exchange chamber, a lower pipe orifice 18 of the fin heating pipe 14 is communicated with the bottom of the combustion chamber 17, and an upper pipe orifice 16 of the fin heat exchange pipe is communicated with the smoke outlet 2; heat-conducting medium 15 is filled between the fin heating pipes 14 in the heat exchange chamber, a heat-conducting medium outlet pipe 4 is arranged at the top of the furnace body 12 in the heat exchange chamber, the heat-conducting medium outlet pipe 4 is connected with one interface of the plate heat exchanger 5, the other interface of the plate heat exchanger 5 is connected with a heat-conducting medium inlet pipe 7, and the heat-conducting medium inlet pipe 7 is communicated with the heat exchange chamber in the furnace body 12 through a circulating pump 8 to form circulation;
the plate heat exchanger 5 is also respectively connected with a cold water inlet pipe and a hot water outlet pipe 6, the cold water inlet pipe is divided into two paths, one path of first cold water inlet pipe 10 is connected with the plate heat exchanger 5, the other path of second cold water inlet pipe 11 is sequentially connected with a constant-temperature water mixing valve 13 and the hot water outlet pipe 6, and the output end of the constant-temperature water mixing valve 13 is connected with a shower pipeline; the heat-conducting medium outlet pipe 4 is provided with a temperature sensor, and through the setting of a temperature controller in the electric control system, when the heat-conducting medium 15 in the furnace body 12 reaches the upper limit of the temperature controller, the fuel oil burner 1 is flamed out, otherwise, the fuel oil burner 1 is started.
A booster pump is arranged when the cold water inlet pipe leads water into the plate heat exchanger 5; the heat conducting medium is water, or antifreeze, or heat conducting oil; a temperature sensor is arranged at the constant-temperature water mixing valve 13, and the temperature of the water output by the constant-temperature water mixing valve 13 is constant through the setting of a temperature controller in an electric control system; the heat exchange chamber is communicated with the outside of the furnace body and divided into two paths, one path is connected with a heat-conducting medium supplementing pipeline 9, and the other path is connected with a circulating pump 8.
The fuel oil burner is arranged at the top of a furnace body, a smoke outlet is arranged on one side of the top of the furnace body, a high-efficiency inner fin heating pipe is distributed in a heat exchange chamber, the lower pipe opening of the fin heating pipe is communicated with the bottom of the combustion chamber, the upper pipe opening of the fin heating pipe is communicated with the smoke outlet, a heat-conducting medium (water, antifreeze or heat-conducting oil) is filled between the heating pipe and the furnace body through a heat-conducting medium supplementing pipeline and enters a plate heat exchanger through a heat-conducting medium outlet pipe, and then enters the heat exchange chamber of the furnace body through a circulating pump and a heat-conducting medium inlet pipe in a circulating mode; cold water is introduced into the plate heat exchanger through one path of the cold water inlet pipe to be heated and is discharged from the hot water outlet pipe, the hot water outlet pipe is connected with the constant-temperature water mixing valve, the other path of the cold water inlet pipe is connected with the constant-temperature water mixing valve, and cold water and hot water are mixed and then enter a shower pipeline to meet the requirements of hot water bathing; the heat-conducting medium is used in the heat exchange chamber of the furnace body for a long time, so that loss is avoided, the heat-conducting medium is supplemented through a heat-conducting medium supplementing pipeline when the heat-conducting medium needs to be increased, the heat-conducting medium enters the plate heat exchanger through the heat-conducting medium outlet pipe, and then enters the circulating pump through the heat-conducting medium inlet pipe to be connected with the circulating pump to enter the heat exchange chamber of the furnace body again for circulation.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the invention in use, the top of the furnace body is also provided with a temperature sensor and a water level probe, the heat-conducting medium in the embodiment adopts water, the furnace body is filled with the heat-conducting medium water, the water feeding valve V1 is opened, other valves are closed, the booster pump P1 draws the purified water in the vehicle-mounted water tank to send cold water to the furnace body, and when the water level observation pipe is full of water and flows out, the booster pump P1 and the water feeding valve V1 are closed;
preheating the furnace body, turning on a switch of the fuel oil burner when all valves are in a closed state, automatically igniting, burning and heating, automatically extinguishing the fuel oil burner when the temperature of water in the furnace body reaches the upper temperature limit set by an intelligent temperature controller in an electric control system, turning on a circulating pump P2, and circulating the furnace body and the water in the plate heat exchanger to realize primary heat exchange;
in the process of preparing the shower water, the furnace body is in a working state, the booster pump P1 and the valves V4 and V5 are opened, other valves are in a closed state, cold water realizes secondary heat exchange through the plate heat exchanger, and the constant-temperature water mixing valve is adjusted according to the thermometer to reach the required bathing water temperature. During the preparation process of the shower water, when the water temperature in the furnace body reaches the lower temperature limit set by the intelligent temperature controller in the electric control system, the fuel oil burner automatically ignites and burns, the circulating pump is always in a working state, when the water temperature in the heater body reaches the upper temperature limit set by the intelligent temperature controller in the electric control system, the fuel oil burner automatically extinguishes, and the water temperature heating process in the furnace body is repeated until the whole bathing work is finished.
The above-described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and the concept and scope of the present invention are not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments. Therefore, various modifications and improvements made by others skilled in the art according to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the design concept of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention, and the protection content of the present invention is fully set forth in the claims.
Claims (7)
1. A heating device for plateau shower, its characterized in that: the boiler comprises a boiler body, a plate heat exchanger and a circulating pump, wherein the plate heat exchanger and the circulating pump are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the boiler body, an oil burner is arranged at the top of the boiler body, a combustion chamber communicated with the oil burner is arranged inside the boiler body, a heat exchange chamber is arranged between the inner wall of the boiler body and the combustion chamber, a fin heating pipe is arranged inside the heat exchange chamber, and the lower pipe orifice of the fin heating pipe is communicated with the bottom of the combustion chamber; the heat exchange chamber is internally filled with heat-conducting media among the fin heating pipes, the heat exchange chamber is provided with a heat-conducting medium outlet pipe at the top of the furnace body, the heat-conducting medium outlet pipe is connected with one interface of the plate heat exchanger, the other interface of the plate heat exchanger is connected with a heat-conducting medium inlet pipe, and the heat-conducting medium inlet pipe is communicated with the heat exchange chamber in the furnace body through a circulating pump to form circulation;
the plate heat exchanger is also respectively connected with a cold water inlet pipe and a hot water outlet pipe, one path of the cold water inlet pipe is connected with the plate heat exchanger, the other path of the cold water inlet pipe is sequentially connected with a constant-temperature water mixing valve and a hot water outlet pipe, and the output end of the constant-temperature water mixing valve is connected with a shower pipeline; and a temperature sensor is arranged at the heat-conducting medium outlet pipe, and through the setting of a temperature controller in the electric control system, when the heat-conducting medium in the furnace body reaches the upper limit of the temperature controller, the fuel oil burner is flamed out, otherwise, the fuel oil burner is started.
2. The heating device for a plateau shower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the furnace body is also provided with a smoke outlet communicated with the pipe orifice on the fin-shaped heat exchange pipe.
3. The heating device for a plateau shower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat exchange chamber is also communicated with an exhaust port at the top of the furnace body.
4. The heating device for a plateau shower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a booster pump is also arranged between the cold water inlet pipe and the plate heat exchanger.
5. The heating device for a plateau shower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat conducting medium is water, antifreeze or heat conducting oil.
6. The heating device for a plateau shower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thermostatic water mixing valve is provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature of water output by the thermostatic water mixing valve is constant through setting of a temperature controller in an electric control system.
7. The heating device for a plateau shower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat exchange chamber is communicated with the outside of the furnace body and divided into two paths, one path is connected with a heat-conducting medium supplementing pipeline, and the other path is connected with a circulating pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210718012.2A CN115264941A (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Heating device for plateau shower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210718012.2A CN115264941A (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Heating device for plateau shower |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115264941A true CN115264941A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
Family
ID=83761453
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210718012.2A Pending CN115264941A (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2022-06-23 | Heating device for plateau shower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115264941A (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-06-23 CN CN202210718012.2A patent/CN115264941A/en active Pending
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