CN115264514A - Industrial boiler with waste gas treatment function - Google Patents
Industrial boiler with waste gas treatment function Download PDFInfo
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- CN115264514A CN115264514A CN202210986307.8A CN202210986307A CN115264514A CN 115264514 A CN115264514 A CN 115264514A CN 202210986307 A CN202210986307 A CN 202210986307A CN 115264514 A CN115264514 A CN 115264514A
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- boiler
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- gas treatment
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- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
- F23J15/025—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/48—Removing dust other than cleaning filters, e.g. by using collecting trays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/68—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
- B01D46/681—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an industrial boiler, in particular to an industrial boiler with a waste gas treatment function. The invention provides an industrial boiler with a waste gas treatment function, which can remove impurities in waste gas through a filter plate and an adsorption plate so as to achieve the purpose of waste gas treatment. The invention provides an industrial boiler with a waste gas treatment function, which comprises a boiler, air outlet pipes, a treatment box, an air aspirator and a concentration box, wherein the front side and the rear side of the boiler are connected and communicated with the two air outlet pipes, the two adjacent air outlet pipes are connected and communicated with the treatment box, the top of the treatment box is connected and communicated with the air aspirator, the top of the boiler is fixedly connected with the concentration box, and the air aspirator is connected and communicated with the concentration box. Through opening the aspirator, can handle the incasement with waste gas through the outlet duct suction, handle the waste gas of incasement and get into concentrated incasement after the filter plate crosses, the waste gas of concentrated incasement adsorbs wherein impurity through the adsorption plate after, discharges from the blast pipe to reach exhaust-gas treatment's purpose.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an industrial boiler, in particular to an industrial boiler with a waste gas treatment function.
Background
The industrial boiler is an important heat energy power device, china is the country where the boiler is produced and used most in the world, and the industrial boiler products are divided into two types, namely steam for power generation or gas supply and water heating, such as a petroleum drilling and production united station for heating water and exchanging heat between the hot water and crude oil so as to maintain the flowability of the crude oil and facilitate pipeline transportation.
The main fuel of industrial boiler is fossil fuel, especially very huge to the use amount of coal, and fossil fuel can produce a large amount of flue gas particulate matters in combustion process, if not effective control flue gas particulate matter's emission, will cause great pollution to natural environment, and when traditional industrial boiler used, generally need be connected boiler and external exhaust treatment device, handles through the waste gas that external exhaust treatment device produced its during operation.
Therefore, it is highly desirable to invent an industrial boiler with exhaust gas treatment function, which can remove impurities in exhaust gas through a filter plate and an adsorption plate, so as to achieve the purpose of exhaust gas treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the traditional industrial boiler needs to treat the waste gas generated during the operation through an external waste gas treatment device when in use, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the industrial boiler with waste gas treating function can eliminate impurity from waste gas with filter board and adsorption board to reach the aim of waste gas treatment.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches: the utility model provides an industrial boiler with exhaust-gas treatment function, including the boiler, the outlet duct, handle the case, the aspirator, the case concentrates, the electro-magnet, the adsorption plate, blast pipe and filtering mechanism, both sides are all connected and are linked together and have two outlet ducts around the boiler, it has the processing case to connect and link together between two close outlet ducts, it has the aspirator to handle case top connection and link together, boiler top rigid coupling has the case of concentrating, the aspirator is connected and is linked together with the case of concentrating, it has the electro-magnet to concentrate case top rigid coupling, electro-magnet bottom rigid coupling has the adsorption plate, the electro-magnet top left and right sides all is connected and is linked together and has the blast pipe, it is provided with the filtering mechanism who is used for filtering impurity on the case to handle.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the filtering mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a baffle, a fixed rod, a first fixture block and a filter plate, the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two treatment tanks, the baffle is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat and clamped into the treatment tanks, the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two treatment tanks, the first fixture block is rotatably arranged on the fixed rod and used for clamping the baffle, the filter plate is detachably arranged in the treatment tanks, and the baffle is used for blocking the filter plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the device further comprises a cleaning mechanism for cleaning impurities, the cleaning mechanism comprises a motor, a gear, a rack, wedge rods, iron blocks and a roller, the motor is symmetrically installed on the front side and the rear side of the concentration box left and right, the gear is connected to an output shaft of the motor in a key mode, the wedge rods are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the concentration box front and rear in a sliding mode, the rack is fixedly connected to the wedge rods, the gear is meshed with the adjacent rack, the iron blocks are arranged on the inner ends of the four wedge rods in a sliding mode, the iron blocks can be adsorbed by electrifying the electromagnet, the iron blocks slide in the concentration box, the roller is rotatably arranged between the two iron blocks on the left side, the roller is rotatably arranged between the two iron blocks on the right side, and the roller moves upwards and can be in contact with the adsorption plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the device further comprises a scraping mechanism for scraping impurities, the scraping mechanism comprises mounting rods, scraping plates, first elastic members and a cover plate, the mounting rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the treatment box in a front-back manner, the scraping plates are arranged between the two adjacent mounting rods in a sliding manner, the scraping plates are in contact with the bottoms of the filter plates, the two first elastic members are connected between the scraping plates and the treatment box, the first elastic members are sleeved on the mounting rods, and the cover plate is detachably arranged at the bottom of the treatment box.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the device further comprises a scraping mechanism for scraping impurities, the scraping mechanism comprises a guide rod, a scraping element and a second elastic element, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the concentration box, the scraping element is arranged on the guide rod in a sliding mode, an iron block is in contact with the adjacent scraping element, the iron block can push the scraping element to move outwards when moving outwards, the second elastic element is connected between the scraping element and the concentration box, and the second elastic element is sleeved on the guide rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the boiler further comprises an extrusion mechanism for extruding the scraper plates to move inwards, the extrusion mechanism comprises guide rods, extrusion parts, a third elastic part and wedge blocks, the guide rods are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the boiler in a bilateral symmetry manner, the extrusion parts are arranged between the two guide rods on the left side in a sliding manner, the extrusion parts are also arranged between the two guide rods on the right side in a sliding manner, the extrusion parts are contacted with the adjacent wedge rods, the third elastic part is connected between the guide rods and the extrusion parts, the third elastic part is sleeved on the upper parts of the guide rods, the wedge blocks are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the four scraper plates, the extrusion parts are contacted with the wedge blocks, and the extrusion parts can extrude the wedge blocks to move inwards when moving upwards.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the boiler further comprises a collecting mechanism for collecting impurities, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting frame and a supporting block, the collecting frame is arranged on the upper portion of the boiler in a sliding mode, the boiler is located in the collecting box, and the supporting block is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the boiler.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the collecting device further comprises a second clamping block, the supporting block is rotatably provided with the second clamping block, and the second clamping block is used for clamping the collecting frame.
As can be seen from the above description of the structure of the present invention, the design starting point, concept and advantages of the present invention are: 1. through opening the aspirator, can handle the incasement with waste gas through the outlet duct suction, handle the waste gas of incasement and get into concentrated incasement after the filter plate crosses, the waste gas of concentrated incasement adsorbs wherein impurity through the adsorption plate after, discharges from the blast pipe to reach exhaust-gas treatment's purpose.
2. Impurity on the filter plate can be scraped through inwards promoting the scraper blade, and first elastic component is compressed thereupon, and through loosening the scraper blade, first elastic component can reset and drive the outside removal of scraper blade and scrape off impurity on the filter plate once more, so can reduce the change number of times of filter plate, increase the life of filter plate.
3. The impurities in the concentration box can be scraped off by scraping the inner and outer movement of the moving piece, so that the impurities can be prevented from being accumulated in the concentration box.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled filter mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second partial body construction of the filter mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a portion of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled body of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a second partially assembled body of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a partial perspective view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a first partially-separated body structure of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a second partially-separated body structure of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a third portion of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of a collection mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a second partial body configuration of the collection mechanism of the present invention.
The parts are numbered as follows: 1. boiler, 2, outlet pipe, 3, treatment box, 4, aspirator, 5, collection box, 6, electromagnet, 7, adsorption plate, 8, exhaust pipe, 9, filtering mechanism, 901, fixing seat, 902, baffle plate, 903, fixing rod, 904, first fixture block, 905, filter plate, 10, cleaning mechanism, 1001, motor, 1002, gear, 1003, rack, 1004, wedge rod, 1005, iron block, 1006, roller, 11, scraping mechanism, 1101, mounting rod, 1102, scraper, 1103, first elastic member, 1104, cover plate, 12, scraping mechanism, 1201, guide rod, 1202, scraping member, 1203, second elastic member, 13, extrusion mechanism, 1302, guide rod, extrusion member, 1304, 1303, third elastic member, 1305, wedge block, 14, collection mechanism, 1401, collection frame, 1402, support block, 1403, second fixture block.
Detailed Description
It is to be noted that, in the case of the different described embodiments, identical components are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosure contained in the entire description can be transferred to identical components having the same reference numerals or the same component names in a meaningful manner. The positional references selected in the description, such as for example up, down, sideways, etc., also refer to the directly described and illustrated figures and are to be interpreted as meaning to a new position when the position is changed.
Example 1
The utility model provides an industrial boiler with exhaust-gas treatment function, refer to fig. 1-6 and show, including boiler 1, outlet duct 2, processing case 3, aspirator 4, centralized case 5, electro-magnet 6, adsorption plate 7, blast pipe 8 and filtering mechanism 9, both sides all are connected and are led to there are two outlet ducts 2 around the boiler 1, it has processing case 3 to connect and lead to between two close outlet ducts 2, it has aspirator 4 to connect and lead to at 3 tops of processing case, 1 top rigid coupling of boiler has centralized case 5, aspirator 4 is connected and is led to with centralized case 5, centralized case 5 top rigid coupling has electro-magnet 6, electro-magnet 6 bottom rigid coupling has adsorption plate 7, the 6 top left and right sides of electro-magnet all are connected and are led to there is blast pipe 8, be provided with filtering mechanism 9 on the processing case 3, filtering mechanism 9 is used for filtering impurity.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 5 and fig. 6 and showing, filtering mechanism 9 is including fixing base 901, baffle 902, dead lever 903, first fixture block 904 and filter plate 905, two are handled the equal rigid coupling in case 3 outsides and have fixing base 901, the rotation type is provided with baffle 902 on the fixing base 901, baffle 902 card goes into to handle in case 3, two are handled the case 3 outsides and all are provided with dead lever 903 through the welded mode, the rotation type is provided with first fixture block 904 on dead lever 903, first fixture block 904 is used for blocking baffle 902, it is provided with filter plate 905 to handle the case 3 internal dismounting type, baffle 902 is used for blocking filter plate 905.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, the cleaning device 10 is further included, the cleaning device 10 is used for cleaning impurities, the cleaning device 10 includes a motor 1001, a gear 1002, a rack 1003, wedge bars 1004, iron blocks 1005 and a roller 1006, the motor 1001 is symmetrically installed on the front side and the rear side of the concentration box 5, the gear 1002 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 1001 in a key connection mode, the wedge bars 1004 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side and the rear side of the concentration box 5, the rack 1003 is fixedly connected to the wedge bars 1004, the gear 1002 is meshed with the similar rack 1003, the iron blocks 1005 are arranged on the inner ends of the four wedge bars 1004 in a sliding mode, the electromagnet 6 is electrified to adsorb the iron blocks 1005, the iron blocks 1005 slide in the concentration box 5, the roller 1006 is rotatably arranged between the two left iron blocks 1005, the roller 1006 is rotatably arranged between the two right iron blocks 1005, and the roller 1006 moves upwards and can be in contact with the adsorption plate 7.
When the boiler 1 is used, a worker starts the aspirator 4, the aspirator 4 can draw waste gas into the treatment box 3 through the gas outlet pipe 2, the waste gas in the treatment box 3 enters the concentration box 5 after being filtered by the filter plate 905, the waste gas in the concentration box 5 is discharged from the exhaust pipe 8 after being adsorbed with impurities by the adsorption plate 7, when the boiler 1 is not needed, the aspirator 4 is closed by the worker, when the filter plate 905 needs to be replaced, the worker rotates the first fixture block 904 downwards to separate the first fixture block 904 from the baffle 902, the worker rotates the baffle 902 to the left to stop the filter plate 905, then the worker takes out the filter plate 905 for replacement, after the replacement is completed, the worker rotates the baffle 902 to the right for resetting, then the worker rotates the first fixture block 904 upwards to stop the first fixture block again, when the adsorption plate 7 needs to be cleaned, a worker energizes the electromagnet 6, the electromagnet 6 can adsorb the iron block 1005 to drive the roller 1006 to move upwards, the roller 1006 moves upwards to be in contact with the bottom of the adsorption plate 7, at the moment, the worker starts the motor 1001, the output shaft of the motor 1001 rotates to drive the gear 1002 to rotate forwards and backwards, the gear 1002 rotates forwards and backwards to drive the rack 1003 to move leftwards and rightwards, the rack 1003 moves leftwards and rightwards to drive the wedge 1004 to move leftwards and rightwards, the wedge 1004 moves leftwards and rightwards to drive the iron block 1005 and the roller 1006 to move leftwards and rightwards, so that the roller 1006 rotates, the roller 1006 can clean impurities at the bottom of the adsorption plate 7, after the cleaning is completed, the worker turns off the motor 1001, then the worker cuts off the electromagnet 6, and the iron block 1005 and the roller 1006 fall downwards under the action of gravity to reset.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1, 8 and 9, the device further comprises a scraping mechanism 11, wherein the scraping mechanism 11 is used for scraping impurities, the scraping mechanism 11 comprises mounting rods 1101, scraping plates 1102, first elastic members 1103 and a cover plate 1104, the mounting rods 1101 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the treatment tank 3 in a front-back manner, the scraping plates 1102 are slidably arranged between two adjacent mounting rods 1101, the scraping plates 1102 are in contact with the bottoms of the filter plates 905, the two first elastic members 1103 are connected between the scraping plates 1102 and the treatment tank 3, the first elastic members 1103 are sleeved on the mounting rods 1101, and the cover plate 1104 is detachably arranged at the bottom of the treatment tank 3.
The staff is through pushing away scraper 1102 inwards, first elastic component 1103 is compressed thereupon, scraper 1102 inwards removes and can scrape the impurity on the filter plate 905, then the staff is through loosening scraper 1102, first elastic component 1103 resets and drives scraper 1102 outwards and remove, thereby can scrape the impurity on the filter plate 905 once more, so can reduce the change number of times of filter plate 905, increase the life of filter plate 905, the impurity of scraping down on the filter plate 905 can drop to handling the incasement bottom of case 3, the staff is through taking out apron 1104, thereby can clear up impurity, the clearance is accomplished the back, the staff with apron 1104 put back the original place can.
Referring to fig. 1 and 10, the trash can further comprises a scraping mechanism 12, the scraping mechanism 12 is used for scraping impurities, the scraping mechanism 12 comprises a guide rod 1201, a scraping element 1202 and a second elastic element 1203, the guide rod 1201 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inside of the concentration box 5, the scraping element 1202 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 1201, an iron block 1005 is in contact with the adjacent scraping element 1202, the iron block 1005 moves outwards and can push the scraping element 1202 to move outwards in the concentration box 5, the second elastic element 1203 is connected between the scraping element 1202 and the concentration box 5, and the second elastic element 1203 is sleeved on the guide rod 1201.
When iron plate 1005 outwards removed, iron plate 1005 can drive cylinder 1006 and clear up adsorption plate 7, and iron plate 1005 can promote simultaneously and scrape the piece 1202 and outwards remove, and second elastic component 1203 is compressed thereupon, and when iron plate 1005 inwards removed, second elastic component 1203 can reset and drive and scrape the piece 1202 and inwards remove and reset, so can scrape the impurity in the concentrated box 5 off through scraping the piece 1202 inside and outside removal to can prevent that impurity from piling up to in the concentrated box 5.
Referring to fig. 1, 11-13, the boiler further comprises an extruding mechanism 13, the extruding mechanism 13 is used for extruding the scraper 1102 to move inwards, the extruding mechanism 13 comprises guide rods 1302, an extruding part 1303, a third elastic part 1304 and a wedge 1305, the guide rods 1302 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the boiler 1 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the extruding part 1303 is arranged between the two guide rods 1302 on the left side in a sliding mode, the extruding part 1303 is also arranged between the two guide rods 1302 on the right side in a sliding mode, the extruding part 1303 is in contact with the adjacent wedge 1004, the third elastic part 1304 is connected between the guide rods 1302 and the extruding part 1303, the third elastic part 1304 is sleeved on the upper portion of the guide rods 1302, the wedge 1305 is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the four scraper 1102, the extruding part 1303 is in contact with the wedge 1305, the extruding part 1004 moves outwards to extrude the extruding part 1303 upwards, and the wedge 1305 moves upwards, and the extruding part 1303 moves inwards.
When the rack 1003 moves outwards, the rack 1003 can drive the wedge-shaped rod 1004 to move outwards, the wedge-shaped rod 1004 moves outwards to extrude the extrusion part 1303 to move upwards, the third elastic part 1304 is compressed therewith, the extrusion part 1303 moves upwards to extrude the wedge 1305 to move inwards, the wedge 1305 moves inwards to drive the scraping plate 1102 to move inwards, the first elastic part 1103 is compressed therewith, the scraping plate 1102 moves inwards to scrape impurities on the filter plate 905, when the rack 1003 moves inwards to reset, the rack 1003 can drive the wedge-shaped rod 1004 to move inwards, the third elastic part 1304 resets to drive the extrusion part 1303 to move downwards to reset, meanwhile, the first elastic part 1103 resets to drive the scraping plate 1102 and the wedge 1305 to move outwards to reset, the reciprocating is realized, so that the filter plate 905 can be cleaned intermittently, and the purpose of automatically cleaning the filter plate 905 is achieved.
Referring to fig. 1, 14 and 15, the boiler system further comprises a collecting mechanism 14, the collecting mechanism 14 is used for collecting impurities, the collecting mechanism 14 comprises a collecting frame 1401, a supporting block 1402 and a second clamping block 1403, the collecting frame 1401 is slidably arranged on the upper portion of the boiler 1, the boiler 1 is located in the collecting box 5, the supporting block 1402 is arranged on the left side of the top of the boiler 1 in a welding mode, the second clamping block 1403 is rotatably arranged on the supporting block 1402, and the second clamping block 1403 is used for clamping the collecting frame 1401.
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an industrial boiler with exhaust-gas treatment function, including boiler (1), outlet duct (2), processing case (3), aspirator (4), concentrate case (5), electro-magnet (6), adsorption plate (7) and blast pipe (8), boiler (1) front and back both sides are all connected and are led to there are two outlet ducts (2), it has processing case (3) to connect and lead to between two close outlet ducts (2), it has aspirator (4) to connect and lead to at processing case (3) top, boiler (1) top rigid coupling has concentrated case (5), aspirator (4) are connected and are led to with concentrated case (5), concentrate case (5) top rigid coupling and have electro-magnet (6), electro-magnet (6) bottom rigid coupling has adsorption plate (7), electro-magnet (6) top left and right sides all is connected and is led to there is blast pipe (8), the characterized by, still including filtering mechanism (9), be provided with filtering mechanism (9) that are used for filtering impurity on processing case (3).
2. The industrial boiler with the exhaust gas treatment function according to claim 1, wherein the filtering mechanism (9) comprises a fixing base (901), a baffle (902), a fixing rod (903), a first clamping block (904) and a filtering plate (905), the fixing base (901) is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two treatment tanks (3), the baffle (902) is rotatably arranged on the fixing base (901), the baffle (902) is clamped into the treatment tanks (3), the fixing rod (903) is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two treatment tanks (3), the first clamping block (904) is rotatably arranged on the fixing rod (903), the first clamping block (904) is used for clamping the baffle (902), the filtering plate (905) is detachably arranged in the treatment tanks (3), and the filtering plate (905) is used for blocking the filtering plate (905).
3. The industrial boiler with the waste gas treatment function according to claim 2, characterized by further comprising a cleaning mechanism (10) for cleaning impurities, wherein the cleaning mechanism (10) comprises a motor (1001), a gear (1002), a rack (1003), wedge rods (1004), iron blocks (1005) and a rotary drum (1006), the motor (1001) is symmetrically installed on the front side and the rear side of the concentration box (5) in the left-right direction, the gear (1002) is connected to an output shaft of the motor (1001) in a key mode, the wedge rods (1004) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side and the right side of the concentration box (5) in the front-back direction, the rack (1003) is fixedly connected to each wedge rod (1004), the gear (1002) is meshed with the adjacent rack (1003), the iron blocks (1005) are arranged on inner ends of the four wedge rods (1004) in a sliding mode, the electromagnet (6) is electrified to adsorb the iron blocks (1005), the iron blocks (1005) slide in the concentration box (5), the rotary drum (1006) is rotatably arranged between the two iron blocks (1005) on the left side, and the rotary drum (1006) is in contact with the rotary plate (7) when the rotary iron blocks (1005) are electrified.
4. An industrial boiler with an exhaust gas treatment function according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising a scraping mechanism (11) for scraping impurities, wherein the scraping mechanism (11) comprises mounting rods (1101), scraping plates (1102), first elastic members (1103) and a cover plate (1104), the mounting rods (1101) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the treatment box (3) from front to back, the scraping plates (1102) are slidably arranged between the two adjacent mounting rods (1101), the scraping plates (1102) are in contact with the bottoms of the filter plates (905), the two first elastic members (1103) are connected between the scraping plates (1102) and the treatment box (3), the first elastic members (1103) are sleeved on the mounting rods (1101), and the cover plate (1104) is detachably arranged at the bottom of the treatment box (3).
5. An industrial boiler with an exhaust gas treatment function according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising a scraping mechanism (12) for scraping impurities, wherein the scraping mechanism (12) comprises a guide rod (1201), a scraping member (1202) and a second elastic member (1203), the guide rod (1201) is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the interior of the concentration box (5), the scraping member (1202) is slidably arranged on the guide rod (1201), the iron block (1005) is in contact with the adjacent scraping member (1202), the outward movement of the iron block (1005) can push the scraping member (1202) to move outward, the second elastic member (1203) is connected between the scraping member (1202) and the concentration box (5), and the second elastic member (1203) is sleeved on the guide rod (1201).
6. The industrial boiler with the waste gas treatment function according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising an extrusion mechanism (13) used for extruding the inward movement of the scraper (1102), wherein the extrusion mechanism (13) comprises guide rods (1302), extrusion parts (1303), third elastic parts (1304) and wedge blocks (1305), the guide rods (1302) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the boiler (1) in a bilateral symmetry mode, the extrusion parts (1303) are arranged between the two guide rods (1302) on the left side in a sliding mode, the extrusion parts (1303) are also arranged between the two guide rods (1302) on the right side in a sliding mode, the extrusion parts (1303) are in contact with the adjacent wedge rods (1004), the third elastic parts (1304) are connected between the guide rods (1302) and the extrusion parts (1303), the third elastic parts (1304) are sleeved on the upper portions of the guide rods (1302), the wedge blocks (1305) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the four scraper (1102), the extrusion parts (1303) are in contact with the wedge blocks (1305), and the extrusion parts (1303) can extrude the wedge blocks (1305) to move inwards.
7. An industrial boiler with an exhaust gas treatment function according to claim 6, characterized by further comprising a collecting mechanism (14) for collecting impurities, wherein the collecting mechanism (14) comprises a collecting frame (1401) and a supporting block (1402), the collecting frame (1401) is slidably arranged at the upper part of the boiler (1), the boiler (1) is positioned in the collecting box (5), and the supporting block (1402) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the boiler (1).
8. An industrial boiler with an exhaust gas treatment function according to claim 7, further comprising a second block (1403), wherein the second block (1403) is rotatably disposed on the supporting block (1402), and the second block (1403) is used for blocking the collecting frame (1401).
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| CN202210986307.8A CN115264514A (en) | 2022-08-17 | 2022-08-17 | Industrial boiler with waste gas treatment function |
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| CN202210986307.8A CN115264514A (en) | 2022-08-17 | 2022-08-17 | Industrial boiler with waste gas treatment function |
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