CN216677641U - Horizontal active carbon purifier for waste gas treatment - Google Patents
Horizontal active carbon purifier for waste gas treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN216677641U CN216677641U CN202220254643.9U CN202220254643U CN216677641U CN 216677641 U CN216677641 U CN 216677641U CN 202220254643 U CN202220254643 U CN 202220254643U CN 216677641 U CN216677641 U CN 216677641U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种横装式废气处理用活性炭净化器,包括进气口、处理箱、出气口、支腿、检修门、过滤网、电机、刮板、挡板、储尘箱、活性炭吸附箱、隔板Ⅰ、隔板Ⅱ、隔板Ⅱ、螺杆Ⅰ、导向杆Ⅰ、弹簧、活动块、连接绳、活性炭板,处理箱两端连通进气口与出气口,处理箱内部自进气口至出气口方向依次设有隔板Ⅰ、隔板Ⅱ、隔板Ⅱ,隔板Ⅰ与隔板Ⅱ,隔板Ⅱ与隔板Ⅱ之间均设有若干活性炭吸附箱,活性炭吸附箱内部设有活性炭板,处理箱一侧设有检修门。本实用新型通过在活性炭吸附箱前端设置过滤网进行除尘操作,避免浮尘对活性炭吸附箱的影响,并且通过在隔板Ⅰ、隔板Ⅱ和隔板Ⅱ上开设不同位置的通孔,引导废气经过多次吸附净化。
The utility model discloses a horizontally mounted activated carbon purifier for waste gas treatment, which comprises an air inlet, a treatment box, an air outlet, outriggers, an inspection door, a filter screen, a motor, a scraper, a baffle, a dust storage box and an activated carbon Adsorption box, partition I, partition II, partition II, screw I, guide rod I, spring, movable block, connecting rope, activated carbon plate, both ends of the treatment box are connected to the air inlet and outlet, and the inside of the treatment box is self-feeding There are partitions I, partitions II, partitions II, partitions I and partitions II, and several activated carbon adsorption boxes are arranged between partitions II and partitions II. Activated carbon plate is provided, and an access door is provided on one side of the treatment box. In the utility model, a filter screen is arranged at the front end of the activated carbon adsorption box for dust removal operation, so as to avoid the influence of floating dust on the activated carbon adsorption box, and through holes at different positions are provided on the partition plate I, the partition plate II and the partition plate II to guide the exhaust gas to pass through. Multiple adsorption purification.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于废气处理技术领域,特别涉及一种横装式废气处理用活性炭净化器。The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a horizontally mounted activated carbon purifier for waste gas treatment.
背景技术Background technique
在废气处理工艺中,活性炭吸附净化使用较为广泛,但在传统的横装式活性炭净化器使用过程中出现以下问题:1)在活性炭吸附净化之前没有增设过滤除尘装置,导致废气中浮尘会在活性炭吸附板上堆积,堵塞活性炭吸附板,导致活性炭吸附板吸附能力的下降,并且影响活性炭吸附板使用寿命;2)在横装式活性炭净化器中对废气流向没有干预,导致废气在处理箱内部流动路径单一,处理效果不佳。In the waste gas treatment process, activated carbon adsorption purification is widely used, but the following problems occur during the use of traditional horizontally mounted activated carbon purifiers: 1) No filter and dust removal device is added before activated carbon adsorption purification, resulting in the floating dust in the exhaust gas. Accumulation on the adsorption plate will block the activated carbon adsorption plate, resulting in a decrease in the adsorption capacity of the activated carbon adsorption plate and affecting the service life of the activated carbon adsorption plate; 2) There is no intervention in the flow direction of the exhaust gas in the horizontally mounted activated carbon purifier, which causes the exhaust gas to flow inside the treatment box The path is single, and the processing effect is not good.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术中不足,提供一种横装式废气处理用活性炭净化器,通过在活性炭吸附箱前端设置过滤网进行除尘操作,避免浮尘对活性炭吸附箱的影响,并且通过在隔板Ⅰ、隔板Ⅱ和隔板Ⅱ上开设不同位置的通孔,引导废气经过多次吸附净化。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and to provide a horizontally mounted activated carbon purifier for waste gas treatment. By arranging a filter screen at the front end of the activated carbon adsorption box to carry out dust removal operation, the influence of floating dust on the activated carbon adsorption box is avoided, and the Through holes at different positions are opened on the partition plate I, the partition plate II and the partition plate II to guide the exhaust gas through multiple adsorption and purification.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:
一种横装式废气处理用活性炭净化器,包括进气口、处理箱、出气口、支腿、检修门、过滤网、电机、刮板、挡板、储尘箱、活性炭吸附箱、隔板Ⅰ、隔板Ⅱ、隔板Ⅱ、螺杆Ⅰ、导向杆Ⅰ、弹簧、活动块、连接绳、活性炭板,所述处理箱两端连通进气口与出气口,处理箱内部自进气口至出气口方向依次设有隔板Ⅰ、隔板Ⅱ、隔板Ⅱ,隔板Ⅰ与隔板Ⅱ,隔板Ⅱ与隔板Ⅱ之间均设有若干活性炭吸附箱,活性炭吸附箱内部设有活性炭板,处理箱一侧设有检修门,处理箱底部设有若干支腿,处理箱与进气口之间设有过滤网,过滤网活动安装在处理箱内壁上,过滤网靠近进气口一侧设有刮板,刮板一端啮合安装在螺杆Ⅰ上,另一端活动安装在导向杆Ⅰ上,螺杆Ⅰ一端连接电机输出端,另一端活动安装在处理箱底部,导向杆Ⅰ上活动安装有活动块,活动块搭接在刮板上方,活动块上方设有弹簧,弹簧围绕导向杆Ⅰ安装,过滤网下方设有储尘箱,储尘箱一侧设有挡板,挡板一侧设有拉簧,挡板与活动块通过连接绳绕定滑轮连接。A horizontally mounted activated carbon purifier for waste gas treatment, comprising an air inlet, a treatment box, an air outlet, outriggers, an access door, a filter screen, a motor, a scraper, a baffle, a dust storage box, an activated carbon adsorption box, and a partition Ⅰ. Partition II, Partition II, Screw I, Guide Rod I, Spring, Active Block, Connecting Rope, Activated Carbon Plate, the two ends of the treatment box are connected to the air inlet and the air outlet, and the inside of the treatment box is from the air inlet to the In the direction of the air outlet, there are partitions I, partitions II, partitions II, partitions I and partitions II, and several activated carbon adsorption boxes are arranged between partitions II and partitions II, and activated carbon adsorption boxes are arranged inside the activated carbon adsorption boxes. There is an inspection door on one side of the treatment box, a number of legs are arranged at the bottom of the treatment box, a filter screen is arranged between the treatment box and the air inlet, the filter screen is movably installed on the inner wall of the treatment box, and the filter screen is close to the air inlet. There is a scraper on the side, one end of the scraper is engaged and installed on the screw rod I, the other end is movably installed on the guide rod I, one end of the screw rod I is connected to the output end of the motor, and the other end is movably installed at the bottom of the processing box, and the guide rod I is movably installed with The movable block is lapped above the scraper. There is a spring above the movable block. The spring is installed around the guide rod I. There is a dust storage box under the filter screen. There is a tension spring, and the baffle and the movable block are connected by connecting ropes around the fixed pulley.
所述储尘箱包括螺杆Ⅱ、导向杆Ⅱ、刮灰板、拨杆、封闭门、限位板、卡紧块,储尘箱内部活动安装有螺杆Ⅱ,螺杆Ⅱ上啮合安装有刮灰板,刮灰板两侧啮合安装有导向杆Ⅱ,导向杆Ⅱ固定安装在储尘箱内部,螺杆Ⅱ一端设有拨杆,设有拨杆一端螺杆Ⅱ下方设有封闭门,封闭门一侧活动安装有限位板,限位板与卡紧块啮合安装,卡紧块固定安装在储尘箱一侧。The dust storage box includes a screw II, a guide rod II, a scraper, a lever, a closed door, a limit plate, and a clamping block. A screw II is movably installed inside the dust storage box, and a scraper is meshed and installed on the screw II. , Guide rod II is engaged and installed on both sides of the scraper, and the guide rod II is fixedly installed inside the dust storage box. One end of the screw II is provided with a lever, and one end of the lever is provided with a closed door under the screw II, and one side of the closed door is movable. Install the limit plate, the limit plate and the clamping block are engaged and installed, and the clamping block is fixedly installed on one side of the dust storage box.
优选的,所述检修门上设有把手,方便对检修门的开关。Preferably, the access door is provided with a handle to facilitate the opening and closing of the access door.
优选的,所述活性炭板呈折线形分布,能够增大与废气的接触面积,提高净化效率。Preferably, the activated carbon plates are distributed in a broken line shape, which can increase the contact area with the exhaust gas and improve the purification efficiency.
本实用新型与现有技术相比较有益效果表现在:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1)通过在活性炭吸附箱前端设置过滤网,对废气中浮尘进行过滤处理,并且在过滤网一侧设置有刮板,电机带动螺杆Ⅰ旋转从而使刮板上下运动,将吸附在过滤网上的浮尘刮下,并且在刮板向下移动时,弹簧会带动活动块向下运动,活动块通过连接绳将储尘箱一侧挡板拉开,使刮板刮下的浮尘能够落入储尘箱中收集处理;1) By setting a filter screen at the front end of the activated carbon adsorption box, the floating dust in the exhaust gas is filtered, and a scraper is set on one side of the filter screen. The motor drives the screw I to rotate so that the scraper moves up and down, and the floating dust adsorbed on the filter screen is removed. Scrape down, and when the scraper moves downward, the spring will drive the movable block to move downward, and the movable block pulls the baffle on one side of the dust storage box through the connecting rope, so that the floating dust scraped by the scraper can fall into the dust storage box collection and processing;
2)在处理箱内部自进气口至出气口依次设置有隔板Ⅰ、隔板Ⅱ、隔板Ⅱ,通过在隔板Ⅰ、隔板Ⅱ、隔板Ⅱ不同位置开设通孔,能够引导废气多次经过活性炭吸附箱,使废气的吸附净化更彻底。2) Inside the treatment box, from the air inlet to the air outlet, there are partitions I, partitions II, and partitions II in sequence. By opening through holes at different positions of partitions I, partitions II, and partitions II, the exhaust gas can be guided. After many times through the activated carbon adsorption box, the adsorption and purification of exhaust gas is more thorough.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1是本实用新型一种横装式废气处理用活性炭净化器结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a horizontally mounted activated carbon purifier for waste gas treatment according to the present invention;
附图2是本实用新型一种横装式废气处理用活性炭净化器侧面结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 2 is a side structure schematic diagram of a horizontally mounted activated carbon purifier for waste gas treatment of the present invention;
附图3是本实用新型一种横装式废气处理用活性炭净化器内部结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a horizontally mounted activated carbon purifier for waste gas treatment according to the present invention;
附图4是过滤网结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 4 is the schematic diagram of filter screen structure;
附图5是储尘箱内部结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust storage box;
附图6是活性炭吸附箱内部结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the activated carbon adsorption box;
图中:10、进气口;11、处理箱;12、出气口;13、支腿;14、检修门;15、过滤网;16、电机;17、刮板;18、挡板;19、储尘箱;20、活性炭吸附箱;111、隔板Ⅰ;112、隔板Ⅱ;113、隔板Ⅱ;161、螺杆Ⅰ;162、导向杆Ⅰ;163、弹簧;164、活动块;165、连接绳;181、拉簧;191、螺杆Ⅱ;192、导向杆Ⅱ;193、刮灰板;194、拨杆;195、封闭门;196、限位板;197、卡紧块;201、活性炭板。In the figure: 10, air inlet; 11, treatment box; 12, air outlet; 13, outrigger; 14, access door; 15, filter screen; 16, motor; 17, scraper; 18, baffle plate; 19, Dust storage box; 20, activated carbon adsorption box; 111, partition I; 112, partition II; 113, partition II; 161, screw I; 162, guide rod I; 163, spring; 164, movable block; 165, Connecting rope; 181, tension spring; 191, screw II; 192, guide rod II; 193, scraper; 194, lever; 195, closed door; 196, limit plate; 197, clamping block; 201, activated carbon plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为方便本技术领域人员的理解,下面结合附图1-6,对本实用新型的技术方案进一步具体说明。In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-6.
一种横装式废气处理用活性炭净化器,包括进气口10、处理箱11、出气口12、支腿13、检修门14、过滤网15、电机16、刮板17、挡板18、储尘箱19、活性炭吸附箱20、隔板Ⅰ111、隔板Ⅱ112、隔板Ⅱ113、螺杆Ⅰ161、导向杆Ⅰ162、弹簧163、活动块164、连接绳165、拉簧181、活性炭板201,所述处理箱11两端连通进气口10与出气口12,处理箱11内部自进气口10至出气口12方向依次设有隔板Ⅰ111、隔板Ⅱ112、隔板Ⅱ113,隔板Ⅰ111与隔板Ⅱ112,隔板Ⅱ112与隔板Ⅱ113之间均设有若干活性炭吸附箱20,活性炭吸附箱20内部设有活性炭板201,处理箱11一侧设有检修门14,处理箱11底部设有若干支腿13,处理箱11与进气口10之间设有过滤网15,过滤网15活动安装在处理箱11内壁上,过滤网15靠近进气口10一侧设有刮板17,刮板17一端啮合安装在螺杆Ⅰ161上,另一端活动安装在导向杆Ⅰ162上,螺杆Ⅰ161一端连接电机16输出端,另一端活动安装在处理箱11底部,导向杆Ⅰ162上活动安装有活动块164,活动块164搭接在刮板17上方,活动块164上方设有弹簧163,弹簧163围绕导向杆Ⅰ162安装,过滤网15下方设有储尘箱19,储尘箱19一侧设有挡板18,挡板18一侧设有拉簧181,挡板18与活动块164通过连接绳165绕定滑轮连接。A horizontally mounted activated carbon purifier for waste gas treatment, comprising an
所述储尘箱19包括螺杆Ⅱ191、导向杆Ⅱ192、刮灰板193、拨杆194、封闭门195、限位板196、卡紧块197,储尘箱19内部活动安装有螺杆Ⅱ191,螺杆Ⅱ191上啮合安装有刮灰板193,刮灰板193两侧啮合安装有导向杆Ⅱ192,导向杆Ⅱ192固定安装在储尘箱19内部,螺杆Ⅱ191一端设有拨杆194,设有拨杆194一端螺杆Ⅱ191下方设有封闭门195,封闭门195一侧活动安装有限位板196,限位板196与卡紧块197啮合安装,卡紧块197固定安装在储尘箱19一侧。The
所述检修门14上设有把手,方便对检修门14的开关。The
所述活性炭板201呈折线形分布,能够增大与废气的接触面积,提高净化效率。The activated
一种横装式废气处理用活性炭净化器,工作过程如下:需要对废气进行处理净化时,废气自进气口10进入处理箱11,首先通过过滤网15进行初步除尘工作,废气以附图3中箭头所指方向进行移动,多次通过活性炭吸附箱20,经过活性炭板201多次吸附净化后在出气口12排出洁净的空气,当经过一段时间工作,过滤网15上有较多粉尘后,启动电机16,带动螺杆Ⅰ161转动,使刮板17向下移动,导向杆Ⅰ162上所设弹簧163将活动块164下压,活动块164通过连接绳165将挡板18拉开,当挡板18打开时,活动块164与刮板17脱离,刮板17继续向下移动,使刮板17刮下粉尘时,粉尘能够落入下方储尘箱19中收集,随后电机16反转带动刮板17向上运动,并使活动块164上移压缩弹簧163,连接绳165放松,挡板18在拉簧181作用下复位关闭,随后通过转动拨杆194,使螺杆Ⅱ191带动刮灰板193沿导向杆Ⅱ192移动,通过旋转限位板196打开封闭门195,将储尘箱19中收集的粉尘在刮灰板193的作用下刮出,统一处理;当需要对设备检修时,可通过检修门14对处理箱11内部结构进行检修或更换。A horizontally mounted activated carbon purifier for waste gas treatment, the working process is as follows: when the waste gas needs to be treated and purified, the waste gas enters the
以上内容仅仅是对本实用新型的结构所作的举例和说明,所属本技术领域的技术人员对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,只要不偏离实用新型的结构或者超越本权利要求书所定义的范围,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above content is only an example and description of the structure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them in a similar manner, as long as they do not deviate from the present invention. structure or beyond the scope defined by the claims shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN115264514A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-11-01 | 肖瑞燕 | Industrial boiler with waste gas treatment function |
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| CN115264514A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-11-01 | 肖瑞燕 | Industrial boiler with waste gas treatment function |
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