CN115262783A - Composite external wall insulation board and production process thereof - Google Patents
Composite external wall insulation board and production process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115262783A CN115262783A CN202210807748.7A CN202210807748A CN115262783A CN 115262783 A CN115262783 A CN 115262783A CN 202210807748 A CN202210807748 A CN 202210807748A CN 115262783 A CN115262783 A CN 115262783A
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- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/242—Slab shaped vacuum insulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/10—Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a composite external wall heat-insulation board and a production process thereof, and the composite external wall heat-insulation board comprises a clamping mechanism and a heat-insulation mechanism, and comprises a fixed frame body, wherein the front end of the fixed frame body is provided with a decorative board for playing a role in decoration, a foam spraying interlayer sprayed on the rear end of the fixed frame body for playing a role in partition, and a mounting keel arranged at the rear end of the fixed frame body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the related field of assembled building materials, in particular to a composite external wall insulation board and a production process thereof.
Background
The composite external wall insulation board refers to a more important wall building material in an assembly type building, is generally processed in a factory and then sent to a building site for assembly work, and is mostly applied to the buildings with an assembly type structure or an all-steel structure and the like; because of good heat preservation effect and small thickness and volume, the heat-preservation composite material is widely applied to the outer side of high-rise buildings or buildings.
The existing insulation board is difficult to quickly position, install and fix in the installation process, and workers need to be matched and aligned through external equipment, so that the installation and use efficiency of the insulation board is influenced; meanwhile, in the production process of the existing insulation board, a plurality of layers of composite boards made of different materials are mostly used for pressing, so that the insulation effect is poor, and the phenomenon of cracking is easy to occur; most of the existing insulation boards can only perform insulation actions, and are difficult to conduct redundant heat at high temperature, so that the existing insulation boards are poor in insulation effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides a composite exterior wall insulation board and a production process thereof.
The invention is realized in such a way, a composite external wall insulation board and a production process thereof are constructed, the device comprises a fixed frame body, the front end of the fixed frame body is provided with a decorative board with a decoration effect, a foam spraying interlayer sprayed on the rear end of the fixed frame body with a partition effect, an installation keel arranged at the rear end of the fixed frame body, the device also comprises a clamping mechanism arranged at the right end of the fixed frame body with a clamping effect, an insulation mechanism and an installation mechanism arranged at the inner side of the fixed frame body, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping groove arranged at the right end of the fixed frame body with a clamping effect, a disassembly top plate arranged at the top of the fixed frame body with a protection effect, and an installation side plate arranged at the left end of the fixed frame body with a supporting effect, a limiting inclined plate with a limiting effect is arranged in the clamping groove, the rear end of the installation side plate is elastically provided with an elastic arc plate with a limiting effect, and a compression spring arranged at the rear end of the installation side plate with a limiting effect, and the compression spring is elastically installed on the inner side wall of the elastic arc plate.
Preferably, heat preservation mechanism is including installing at the inside heat accumulation intermediate layer of fixed framework and installing at the inside heat accumulation board that plays the heat accumulation effect of fixed framework, the inboard two sets of heat accumulation intermediate layer middle part spaces of fixed framework form the vacuum state's vacuum intermediate layer and install and play the regulation gas pocket of regulating action at heat accumulation intermediate layer front end, the heat accumulation board front end is provided with the tempering mechanism that plays the temperature regulation effect and sets up the fixing bolt that plays limiting displacement in the logical groove of heat accumulation board front end and sets up the ventilative mechanism that plays the water conservancy diversion effect at the heat accumulation board front end.
Preferably, the temperature adjustment mechanism is including installing the heating panel that plays the heat dissipation and adjust the temperature the effect at heat accumulation board front end, the heating panel front end glues to glue has the dampproof board that plays the dampproofing effect and sets up at heating panel front end mounting hole all around, the dampproof board front end is equipped with semicircle through groove and sets up the viscose groove that plays the sticky positioning action at the dampproof board front end, the cotton layer of gypsum that plays the moisture absorption effect is installed to the inslot cell wall of semicircle.
Preferably, ventilative mechanism is including setting up the air vent that plays ventilative effect in the decorative board left and right sides and gluing the dampproofing filler that plays dampproofing effect in the decorative board inboard, dampproofing filler rear end is provided with the air guide through groove that plays the water conservancy diversion effect, the first mounting bracket that plays limiting displacement and the guide plate that plays the water conservancy diversion effect at the air guide through groove internal cell wall are installed to the air guide through groove, the rotatory impeller ring that plays the water conservancy diversion effect is installed to the inside rotation of first mounting bracket.
Preferably, installation mechanism is including installing the second mounting bracket that plays limiting displacement in fixed frame body top side truss inside, the second mounting bracket centre of a circle leads to the groove and rotates and install rotatory sleeve, the carriage that plays supporting role is installed to the inboard slide bar left end of rotatory sleeve and elastic mounting plays limiting displacement's compression spring at the rotatory sleeve left end, the carriage left end is rotated and is installed the spacing ball that plays limiting displacement, spacing ball rolls in spacing guide slot inboardly, spacing guide slot sets up the bottom at spacing section of thick bamboo post left and right sides, the top of spacing section of thick bamboo post left and right sides all is provided with the spacing slotted hole that plays limiting displacement.
Preferably, the bottom side of the middle side of the heat storage plate is provided with an open slot with the same diameter as the vent hole, and the structure of the heat storage plate is a closed-cell honeycomb structure.
Preferably, the gypsum cotton layer at the front end of the moisture-proof plate is the same as the diameter of the air guide through groove, and five groups of gypsum cotton layers are arranged at the front end of the moisture-proof plate.
Preferably, the vent holes on the left side and the right side of the decorative plate are in a horn shape with an inward opening, and spiral guide grooves are arranged on the inner sides of the vent holes.
Preferably, the elastic arc plate is made of hard rubber.
Preferably, the rotating blade ring is made of plastic.
The invention has the following advantages: the invention provides a composite external wall insulation board and a production process thereof through improvement, compared with the same type of equipment, the composite external wall insulation board has the following improvements:
according to the composite external wall insulation board and the production process thereof, the clamping mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixing frame body, the elastic arc board is driven to enter the clamping grooves through the installation side boards, the limiting inclined board is used for firstly providing extrusion action for the elastic arc board and the compression spring, so that the elastic arc board is firstly extruded and contracted, and then is clamped and fixed with the limiting inclined board under the reaction force of the compression spring, and the quick fixing effect on the fixing frame body is favorably improved.
According to the composite external wall insulation board and the production process thereof, the insulation mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame body, the vacuum interlayers on the inner sides of the two groups of heat accumulation interlayers are vacuumized through the adjusting air holes, and then heat is accumulated through the honeycomb structures of the vacuum interlayers and the heat accumulation plates, so that the integral insulation effect of the fixed frame body is favorably improved.
According to the composite external wall insulation board and the production process thereof, the temperature adjusting mechanism is arranged at the front end of the heat storage board, heat can be quickly transferred without water entering through the heat dissipation and moisture prevention effects of the heat dissipation board and the moisture prevention board, and then the gypsum cotton layer can keep moist to isolate or guide heat on the heat dissipation board, so that the heat storage effect of the heat storage board is improved.
According to the composite external wall insulation board and the production process thereof, the ventilation mechanism is arranged in the decorative board, the moisture-proof filler, the air guide through groove, the gypsum cotton layer and other components form the cylindrical air guide hole, moisture is prevented from being accumulated in the air guide through groove due to the moisture-proof property of the moisture-proof filler, then the airflow can be fully contacted with the gypsum cotton layer to the maximum extent under the flow guide effect of the rotating blade ring and the flow guide plate, and the improvement of the flow guide effect of the airflow is facilitated.
According to the composite external wall insulation board and the production process thereof, the installation mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame body, the limiting ball slides in the limiting guide groove and enters the limiting groove hole to limit the limiting cylinder column, and the limiting ball is limited by rolling and displacement through the sliding frame, the compression spring and other components, so that the rapid positioning and fixing effects between the two groups of fixed frame bodies are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the latch mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional explosive structure of the heat preservation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the heat-retaining mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the temperature adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective rear view of the venting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a rear view of the venting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the mounting mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a fixed frame body-1, a clamping mechanism-2, a decorative plate-3, a heat insulation mechanism-4, an installation mechanism-5, a foam spraying interlayer-6, an installation keel-7, a clamping groove-21, a limit inclined plate-22, a detachable top plate-23, an installation side plate-24, an elastic arc plate-25, a compression spring-26, a heat storage interlayer-41, a vacuum interlayer-42, an adjusting air hole-43, a heat storage plate-44, a temperature adjusting mechanism-45, a fixing bolt-46, a ventilating mechanism-47, a radiating plate-451, a damp-proof plate-452, a semicircular through groove-453, a gypsum cotton layer-454, an adhesive groove-455, an installation hole-456, an air vent-471, a damp-proof filler-472, an air guide groove-473, a first installation frame-474, a rotating vane ring-475, a guide plate-476, a second through 51, a rotating sleeve-installation frame-52, a sliding frame-53, a limit ball-54, a compression spring-55, a limit guide groove-56, a limit groove hole-57 and a limit cylinder-58.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment;
referring to fig. 1, the composite external wall insulation board and the production process thereof of the present invention includes a fixing frame 1, wherein a decorative board 3 for decoration, a foam spraying interlayer 6 sprayed on the rear end of the fixing frame 1 for partition, and a mounting keel 7 mounted on the rear end of the fixing frame 1 are mounted on the front end of the fixing frame 1.
Referring to fig. 2, the composite external wall insulation board and the production process thereof of the present invention further include a clamping mechanism 2 installed at the right end of the fixing frame 1 to perform a clamping function, an insulation mechanism 4 installed inside the fixing frame 1, and an installation mechanism 5, wherein the clamping mechanism 2 includes a clamping groove 21 installed at the right end of the fixing frame 1 to perform a clamping function, a detachable top plate 23 installed at the top of the fixing frame 1 to perform a protection function, and an installation side plate 24 installed at the left end of the fixing frame 1 to perform a supporting function, a limiting inclined plate 22 installed inside the clamping groove 21 to perform a limiting function, the clamping groove 21 is provided with a clamping effect through the limiting inclined plate 22, an elastic arc plate 25 installed at the rear end of the installation side plate 24 to perform a limiting function, and a compression spring 26 installed at the rear end of the installation side plate 24 to perform a limiting function, the compression spring 26 provides a supporting effect for the compression spring 26, the compression spring 26 is elastically installed with the inner side wall of the elastic arc plate 25, and a reset effect is provided by the compression spring 26.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the composite exterior wall insulation board and the production process thereof of the present invention, the insulation mechanism 4 includes a thermal storage interlayer 41 installed inside the fixing frame 1 and a thermal storage plate 44 installed inside the fixing frame 1 and having a thermal storage function, and provides an installation limiting effect for the thermal storage interlayer 41, the vacuum interlayer 42 is formed in the middle space of the two sets of thermal storage interlayers 41 inside the fixing frame 1, and an adjusting air hole 43 installed at the front end of the thermal storage interlayer 41 and having an adjusting function, and provides a thermal storage effect for the thermal storage interlayer 41, the front end of the thermal storage plate 44 is provided with a temperature adjusting mechanism 45 having a temperature adjusting function, a fixing bolt 46 provided at the front end of the thermal storage plate 44 and having a limiting function, and a ventilation mechanism 47 provided at the front end of the thermal storage plate 44 and having a flow guiding function, the bottom side of the middle side of the thermal storage plate 44 is provided with an open slot having a diameter identical to that of the vent hole 471, and the thermal storage plate 44 is of a closed-cell structure, thereby improving the thermal storage effect of the thermal storage plate 44.
Referring to fig. 6, the composite external wall insulation board and the production process thereof of the present invention, the temperature adjusting mechanism 45 includes a heat dissipating plate 451 installed at the front end of the heat dissipating plate 44 to perform heat dissipating and temperature adjusting functions, a heat dissipating effect is provided by the heat dissipating plate 451, a moisture-proof plate 452 performing a moisture-proof function and installation holes 456 arranged around the front end of the heat dissipating plate 451 are adhered to the front end of the heat dissipating plate 451, a moisture-proof effect is provided by the moisture-proof plate 452, a semicircular through groove 453 is provided at the front end of the moisture-proof plate 452, an adhesive groove 455 performing an adhesive positioning function is provided at the front end of the moisture-proof plate 452, an adhesive limiting effect is provided by the adhesive groove 455, a gypsum cotton layer 454 performing a moisture absorption function is installed on the inner wall of the semicircular through groove 453, a moisture accumulation effect is performed by the gypsum cotton layer 454, the gypsum cotton layer 454 at the front end of the moisture-proof plate 452 has the same diameter as the air guide through groove 473, and five sets of gypsum cotton layers 454 are provided at the front end of the moisture-guide plate 452, and an air guide effect is performed on an air flow by the air guide effect by the through groove 473 and the gypsum cotton layer 454.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the composite exterior wall insulation board and the production process thereof of the present invention, the ventilation mechanism 47 includes ventilation holes 471 arranged on the left and right sides of the decorative board 3 for ventilation and moisture-proof fillers 472 adhered on the inner side of the decorative board 3 for moisture-proof, which provide a support effect for the moisture-proof fillers 472, an air guide through groove 473 for guiding the flow is arranged at the rear end of the moisture-proof fillers 472, a first mounting frame 474 for limiting the position is mounted on the inner wall of the air guide through groove 473, and a flow guide plate 476 mounted in the inner groove of the air guide through groove 473 for guiding the flow, the flow guide effect is provided by the flow guide plate 476, a rotary vane ring 475 for guiding the flow is rotatably mounted inside the first mounting frame 474, the flow guide power is provided by the rotary vane ring 475, the ventilation holes 471 on the left and right sides of the decorative board 3 are horn-shaped with inward openings, and the spiral flow guide grooves are arranged inside the ventilation holes 471, thereby improving the flow guide effect of the ventilation holes 471.
Referring to fig. 9, an installation mechanism 5 of the composite external wall insulation board of the present invention includes a second installation frame 51 installed inside a truss on the top side of a fixed frame 1 to limit the position, a rotary sleeve 52 is rotatably installed in a through groove at the center of the circle of the second installation frame 51 to provide a supporting effect for the rotation of the rotary sleeve 52, a sliding frame 53 installed at the left end of a sliding rod inside the rotary sleeve 52 to support the position, and a compression spring 55 elastically installed at the left end of the rotary sleeve 52 to limit the position, so as to provide an installation and a limiting effect for the compression spring 55, a limiting ball 54 installed at the left end of the sliding frame 53 to limit the position is rotatably installed, the limiting ball 54 rolls inside a limiting guide groove 56, and can accurately enter the limiting groove 57 through the cooperation of the limiting ball 54 and the limiting guide groove 56, the limiting guide grooves 56 are provided at the bottoms of the left and right sides of the limiting cylinder 58, and the tops of the left and right sides of the limiting cylinder 58 are provided with limiting groove 57 to limit the limiting groove 57.
Example two;
the invention relates to a composite external wall insulation board and a production process thereof, wherein the inner groove wall of a clamping groove 21 is respectively connected with an installation side plate 24 and an elastic arc plate 25 in a sliding manner, the clamping groove 21 provides a limiting effect for the installation side plate 24 and the elastic arc plate 25, the arc surface at the rear end of the elastic arc plate 25 is connected with a limiting inclined plate 22 in a sliding manner, the clamping effect is provided by the elastic effect of the elastic arc plate 25, heat storage plates 44 with the heat storage effect are respectively installed at the front side and the rear side of a heat storage interlayer 41, an adjusting air hole 43 is contacted with the groove opening at the rear end of the heat storage plate 44, the rear end of a moisture-proof filler 472 is contacted with the front end of a moisture-proof plate 452, the flow guide effect is provided for a semicircular through groove 453 at the inner side of the moisture-proof plate 452, a compression spring 55 is elastically installed at the right end of a truss at the middle side of a sliding frame 53, limiting cylinder columns 58 are installed at the left side and the right side of the bottom of a fixed frame 1, and the limiting cylinder columns 58 provide the limiting effect for the fixed frame 1.
The invention provides a composite external wall insulation board and a production process thereof through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;
firstly, when the equipment is used, the device is firstly placed in a working area, and then the equipment is connected with an external power supply, so that the required electric energy can be provided for the equipment to work;
secondly, in the production process, a worker pours the components such as the fixed frame body 1, the moisture-proof filler 472 and the like through a fixed mold, then installs the components on the inner frame wall of the fixed frame body 1 through the two groups of heat storage interlayers 41 made of special materials, and beats sealant on the joint of the fixed frame body 1 and the heat storage interlayers 41, so that the two groups of heat storage interlayers 41 can clamp the cavity between the two groups of heat storage interlayers to form a sealed space;
thirdly, controlling external equipment to vacuumize the space through the adjusting air holes 43 to obtain a vacuum interlayer 42, respectively installing two groups of heat storage plates 44 on the front side and the rear side of the heat storage interlayer 41 in a bonding mode and the like, and efficiently storing heat through the closed honeycomb structure of the heat storage interlayer 41;
fourthly, the formed moisture-proof packing 472 is arranged on the inner side of the decorative plate 3 in an adhesion mode, the air guide through groove 473 and the vent hole 471 on the inner side of the moisture-proof packing 472 are kept in a communicated state, at the moment, the semicircular through groove 453 and the air guide through groove 473 at the rear end of the moisture-proof packing 472 form a cylindrical air hole, and the glue on the inner side of the glue groove 455 is contacted with the moisture-proof packing 472 to ensure the sealing effect between the moisture-proof packing 472 and the glue groove 455, so that a limiting effect can be provided for fixing the decorative plate 3;
fifthly, simultaneously, the components such as the second mounting frame 51, the rotating sleeve 52 and the like are mounted in the fixed frame 1 through a bolt connection mode, and the components such as the sliding frame 53, the pressure-receiving spring 55 and the like are limited through the limiting action of the rotating sleeve 52;
sixthly, in the installation process, the fixing frame body 1 can be fixedly installed at the front end of the installation keel 7 through the fixing bolt 46 and other components, at the moment, an auxiliary supporting effect is provided for the fixing frame body 1 through the viscosity of the foam spraying interlayer 6, then when the second group of fixing frame bodies 1 are installed, the fixing frame body 1 drives the limiting cylinder columns 58 to be inserted into the through grooves in the top of the fixing frame body 1, the limiting cylinder columns 58 are enabled to move downwards to extrude the limiting balls 54 on the left side and the right side of the limiting cylinder columns, at the moment, the limiting balls 54 and the sliding frame 53 extrude the compression springs 55, the limiting balls 54 roll on the surfaces of the limiting guide grooves 56 to enter the limiting groove holes 57, and the limiting cylinder columns 58 are enabled to perform limiting action through the clamping connection of the limiting balls 54 and the limiting groove holes 57;
seventh, the installation side plate 24 drives the elastic arc plate 25 to enter the clamping groove 21, and at this time, the limiting inclined plate 22 firstly extrudes the elastic arc plate 25 and the compression spring 26, so that the elastic arc plate 25 is firstly extruded and contracted, and then is clamped and fixed with the limiting inclined plate 22 under the reaction force of the compression spring 26, which is beneficial to improving the quick fixing effect of the fixing frame 1;
eighth, in the heat preservation process, when the external air current flows through the decorative board 3, part of the air current can enter into the vent hole 471, at this time, the air current drives the rotating blade ring 475 and the guide plate 476 to rotate or rotate, thereby the rotating blade ring 475 can cooperate with the air current to form an air pressure difference, further the subsequent air current is sucked, and the guide plate 476 is pushed by the air current to rotate to form an angle, thereby the air current flows to the semicircular through groove 453, at this time, the air current humidity flowing in is collected through the fluff layer of the gypsum cotton layer 454 inside the semicircular through groove 453, thereby the gypsum cotton layer 454 is kept in a wet state, and the moisture is isolated inside the semicircular through groove 453 through the moisture-proof board 452, at this time, the heat inside of the heat storage board 44 can exchange heat with the gypsum cotton layer 454 through the moisture-proof board 452 according to the temperature level, when the heat inside of the heat storage board 44 is higher, the moisture-proof board 452 raises the overall temperature to transfer the surplus heat to the gypsum cotton layer 454, thereby the temperature regulation effect on the heat storage board 44 is improved, cracking of the bonding part caused by the overhigh temperature is reduced, and the service life of the heat preservation board is improved.
The invention provides a composite external wall insulation board and a production process thereof through improvement, an elastic arc plate 25 is driven to enter a clamping groove 21 through a mounting side plate 24, at the moment, the elastic arc plate 25 and a compression spring 26 are firstly extruded through a limit inclined plate 22, so that the elastic arc plate 25 is firstly extruded and contracted, then is clamped and fixed with the limit inclined plate 22 under the reaction force of the compression spring 26, the quick fixing effect on a fixed frame body 1 is favorably improved, a vacuum interlayer 42 at the inner sides of two groups of heat accumulation interlayers 41 is vacuumized through an adjusting air hole 43, then heat is accumulated through a honeycomb structure of the vacuum interlayer 42 and the heat accumulation plate 44, the integral insulation effect on the fixed frame body 1 is favorably improved, the heat can be quickly transmitted through the heat dissipation and moisture prevention effects of a heat dissipation plate 451 and a moisture prevention plate 452, and moisture can not enter at the same time, then, the moisture accumulation action is performed on the air flow flowing in through the gypsum cotton layer 454, so that the gypsum cotton layer 454 can keep moist to isolate or guide out the heat on the heat dissipation plate 451, because the heat accumulation effect of the heat accumulation plate 44 is improved, a cylindrical air guide hole is formed by the moisture-proof filler 472 and the air guide groove 473 and the gypsum cotton layer 454, and the moisture is ensured not to be accumulated in the air guide groove 473 by the moisture-proof property of the moisture-proof filler 472, then the air flow can be fully contacted with the gypsum cotton layer 454 to the maximum extent under the flow guide action of the rotating vane ring 475 and the guide plate 476, the flow guide effect on the air flow is improved, the limiting ball 54 slides in the limiting guide groove 56 to enter the limiting groove hole 57 to limit the limiting cylinder 58, and at the moment, the limiting action is provided for the rolling and displacement of the limiting ball 54 by the sliding frame 53, the compression spring 55 and other components, the quick positioning and fixing effect between the two groups of fixing frame bodies 1 is improved.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described, and the standard parts used in the present invention are all available on the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt and rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A composite external wall insulation board and a production process thereof comprise the following production steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the fixed frame body (1) is subjected to compression molding through a mold, then two groups of heat storage interlayers (41) made of special materials are installed inside the fixed frame body (1), and sealant is applied to the two groups of gaps to enable the space on the middle side of the two groups of heat storage interlayers (41) to be in a relatively sealed state;
step two: then, the external equipment sets the space through the adjusting air hole (43) to form a vacuum interlayer (42), and then components such as a heat storage plate (44), a heat dissipation plate (451) and the like are fixedly arranged inside the fixed frame body (1) in a mode of mould pressing and the like;
step three: then, the components such as the moisture-proof filler (472) formed by shaping and pouring, a first mounting rack (474) and the like are mounted inside the decorative plate (3) in a sticking mode and the like, and the decorative plate (3) is mounted on the front side of the fixed frame body (1) through glass cement and other articles;
step four: the second mounting rack (51) and the limiting cylinder column (58) are mounted on the inner side and the bottom of the fixed frame body (1) respectively in a bolt mounting and welding mode, the rotating sleeve (52) is mounted on the inner side of the second mounting rack (51), and the sliding rack (53), the limiting ball (54) and other parts are limited through the rotating sleeve (52);
in conclusion, the composite external wall insulation board comprises a fixed frame body (1), wherein a decorative board (3) with a decorative effect, a foam spraying interlayer (6) sprayed on the rear end of the fixed frame body (1) with a partition effect and an installation keel (7) installed at the rear end of the fixed frame body (1) are installed at the front end of the fixed frame body (1);
the method is characterized in that: still including installing joint mechanism (2) that play the joint effect at fixed framework (1) right-hand member and installing heat preservation mechanism (4) and installation mechanism (5) inboard at fixed framework (1), joint mechanism (2) including install joint recess (21) that play the joint effect at fixed framework (1) right-hand member and install at fixed framework (1) top and play dismantlement roof (23) of guard action and install installation curb plate (24) that play the supporting role at fixed framework (1) left end, joint recess (21) internally mounted has spacing swash plate (22) that play limiting role, installation curb plate (24) rear end elastic mounting has elasticity arc board (25) that play limiting role and installs pressurized spring (26) that play limiting role at installation curb plate (24) rear end, pressurized spring (26) and elasticity arc board (25) inside wall elastic mounting.
2. The composite exterior wall insulation board and the production process thereof according to claim 1, wherein the production process comprises the following steps: heat preservation mechanism (4) are including installing in the inside heat accumulation intermediate layer (41) of fixed framework (1) and installing in heat accumulation board (44) that play the heat accumulation effect of fixed framework (1) inside, the vacuum intermediate layer (42) of two sets of heat accumulation intermediate layer (41) middle part spaces of fixed framework (1) inboard form vacuum state and install and play regulation gas pocket (43) of regulating action at heat accumulation intermediate layer (41) front end, heat accumulation board (44) front end is provided with thermoregulation mechanism (45) that play the temperature regulation effect and sets up and plays limiting displacement's fixing bolt (46) and setting in heat accumulation board (44) front end through groove and play guiding role's ventilation mechanism (47) at heat accumulation board (44) front end.
3. The composite exterior wall insulation board and the production process thereof according to claim 2, characterized in that: mechanism (45) adjust temperature including installing heating panel (451) that heat accumulation board (44) front end played the heat dissipation and adjust the temperature effect, heating panel (451) front end glues to glue has dampproofing board (452) that play the dampproofing effect and sets up mounting hole (456) around heating panel (451) front end, dampproofing board (452) front end is equipped with semicircle logical groove (453) and sets up viscose groove (455) that play the sticky positioning action at dampproofing board (452) front end, the cotton layer of gypsum (454) that play the moisture absorption are installed to semicircle logical groove (453) interior cell wall.
4. The composite exterior wall insulation board and the production process thereof according to claim 2, wherein the production process comprises the following steps: ventilative mechanism (47) are including setting up air vent (471) that play ventilative effect in the decorative board (3) left and right sides and gluing dampproofing filler (472) that play dampproofing effect in decorative board (3) inboard, dampproofing filler (472) rear end is provided with air guide through groove (473) that play the water conservancy diversion effect.
5. The composite exterior wall insulation board and the production process thereof according to claim 4, wherein the production process comprises the following steps: the inner wall of the air guide through groove (473) is provided with a first mounting frame (474) with a limiting effect and a flow guide plate (476) which is arranged in the air guide through groove (473) and has a flow guide effect, and the inside of the first mounting frame (474) is rotatably provided with a rotating vane ring (475) with a flow guide effect.
6. The composite exterior wall insulation board and the production process thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: installation mechanism (5) is including installing second mounting bracket (51) that plays limiting displacement in fixed frame body (1) top side truss inside, rotatory sleeve (52) are installed in the logical groove rotation of second mounting bracket (51) centre of a circle, carriage (53) and the compression spring (55) that elastic mounting played supporting role in rotatory sleeve (52) left end are installed to the inboard slide bar left end of rotatory sleeve (52).
7. The composite exterior wall insulation board and the production process thereof according to claim 6, characterized in that: the sliding frame (53) is provided with a limiting ball (54) with a limiting effect in a rotating mode at the left end, the limiting ball (54) rolls on the inner side of a limiting guide groove (56), the limiting guide groove (56) is formed in the bottoms of the left side and the right side of a limiting cylinder column (58), and limiting groove holes (57) with the limiting effect are formed in the tops of the left side and the right side of the limiting cylinder column (58).
8. The composite exterior wall insulation board and the production process thereof according to claim 2, characterized in that: an open groove with the diameter the same as that of the vent hole (471) is formed in the bottom side of the middle side of the heat storage plate (44), and the structure of the heat storage plate (44) is a closed-cell honeycomb structure.
9. The composite exterior wall insulation board and the production process thereof according to claim 3, characterized in that: the gypsum cotton layer (454) at the front end of the moisture-proof plate (452) is the same as the air guide through groove (473) in diameter, and five groups of gypsum cotton layers (454) are arranged at the front end of the moisture-proof plate (452).
10. The composite exterior wall insulation board and the production process thereof according to claim 4, wherein the production process comprises the following steps: the vent holes (471) on the left side and the right side of the decorative plate (3) are horn-shaped with inward openings, and spiral guide grooves are arranged on the inner sides of the vent holes (471).
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| CN202210807748.7A CN115262783B (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2022-07-11 | Composite external wall insulation board and production process thereof |
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| CN202210807748.7A CN115262783B (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2022-07-11 | Composite external wall insulation board and production process thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117286957A (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2023-12-26 | 德通建设集团有限公司 | External wall insulation board fixing device and installation method |
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| CN117286957B (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-02-06 | 德通建设集团有限公司 | External wall insulation board fixing device and installation method |
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| CN115262783B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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