CN115262380A - Use method of pier underwater detection mounting platform - Google Patents
Use method of pier underwater detection mounting platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN115262380A CN115262380A CN202210615062.8A CN202210615062A CN115262380A CN 115262380 A CN115262380 A CN 115262380A CN 202210615062 A CN202210615062 A CN 202210615062A CN 115262380 A CN115262380 A CN 115262380A
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- water vehicle
- use method
- pier
- water
- underwater
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/10—Railings; Protectors against smoke or gases, e.g. of locomotives; Maintenance travellers; Fastening of pipes or cables to bridges
- E01D19/106—Movable inspection or maintenance platforms, e.g. travelling scaffolding or vehicles specially designed to provide access to the undersides of bridges
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a use method of an underwater detection mounting platform for a pier, wherein the mounting platform is used for mounting an underwater detection device around the pier to be detected, and the use method comprises the following steps: an upstream face use method, a two-sided face use method, and a downstream face use method, the upstream face use method comprising: moving the first water vehicle and the second water vehicle to the upstream surface of the pier to be measured, enabling the tail ends of the first water vehicle and the tail ends of the second water vehicle to be opposite, and connecting and tensioning the first water vehicle and the second water vehicle through a connecting device; the use method of the two side surfaces comprises the following steps: after the upstream surface detection device is installed, adjusting the length of the connecting device, and enabling the two vehicles to run back to back and respectively run to the two side surfaces of the bridge pier to be detected; after the two side surface detection devices are installed, the two vehicles run to the downstream surface of the pier to be detected in a back-to-back mode, opposite ends of the two vehicles are connected and fixed through the second connection device, and the technical problems that in the prior art, the pier underwater detection device is difficult to install and potential safety hazards are formed for operators are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of bridge health monitoring, and particularly relates to a use method of an underwater bridge pier detection and installation platform.
Background
Bridge piers around the world are blank in underwater detection, the current resistance of underwater robots is limited, and the water flow speed of some bridge piers in rivers and lakes is large, and the water flow speed can not change regularly along with seasonal changes and water level changes, so that the bridge pier underwater foundation detection in the whole time period is realized, and a world problem is solved.
At present, frogmans dive and hold underwater cameras for probing operation in China, and with the increase of water depth, the human body is limited, the diving risk of the frogmans is high, and the frogmans often report death, so that how to form a simple and stable installation platform in torrent is a problem which is considered by technical personnel in the field all the time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a use method of an underwater bridge pier detection and installation platform, and solves the technical problems that in the prior art, an underwater bridge pier detection device is difficult to install and potential safety hazards are generated to operators.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the use method of the pier underwater detection installation platform is characterized in that the installation platform is used for installing an underwater detection device around a pier to be detected, and comprises the following steps: a first watercraft and a second watercraft, each having a power plant, the first watercraft and the second watercraft being connected by a length-adjustable connection, the method of use comprising: an upstream face use method, a two-sided face use method, and a downstream face use method, the upstream face use method comprising: moving the first water vehicle and the second water vehicle to the upstream surface of the pier to be measured, enabling the tail of the first water vehicle and the tail of the second water vehicle to be opposite, and connecting and tensioning the first water vehicle and the second water vehicle through a connecting device; after the first water vehicle and the second water vehicle are stable, mounting the upstream surface detection device; the use method of the two side surfaces comprises the following steps: after the upstream face detection device is installed, adjusting the length of the connecting device, enabling the first water vehicle and the second water vehicle to run back to the two side faces of the bridge pier to be detected respectively, and tensioning the connecting device to install the two side face detection devices; after the two side surface detection devices are installed, enabling the first water vehicle and the second water vehicle to run to the downstream surface of the pier to be detected in a back-to-back mode, connecting and fixing the opposite ends of the first water vehicle and the second water vehicle through the second connecting device, and then installing the pier downstream surface detection devices to be detected.
According to the application method of the pier underwater detection mounting platform, the first water vehicle and the second water vehicle are fuel oil power ships or electric power ships.
According to the application method of the pier underwater detection mounting platform, the tail ends of the first water vehicle and the second water vehicle are power device ends.
The invention discloses a using method of an underwater detection mounting platform for a pier.
According to the application method of the pier underwater detection mounting platform, the number of the cable winding machines is two, and the two cable winding machines are respectively arranged on a first water vehicle and a second water vehicle.
The use method of the pier underwater detection installation platform comprises the step of installing the detection device manually or by a manipulator.
According to the application method of the pier underwater detection mounting platform, the first water vehicle and the second water vehicle are driven by people or are not driven by people.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention provides a method for using an underwater detection installation platform for a pier, which is characterized in that two water vehicles are connected at the tail and the tail to form a stable platform supported by each other, the stable platform can be mutually restricted and balanced when the side surface (downstream surface) of the pier is in balance, the stable platform is connected with a bow and the tail to form a closed loop structure when the downstream surface is in a downstream surface, a stable state is achieved by the aid of the force of the pier, and the method is favorable for installation of a detection device and guarantees the personal safety of operators under various stable states.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and examples, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer and more complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, it is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not limit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a method for using an underwater bridge pier detection installation platform, the installation platform is used for installing an underwater detection device around a bridge pier 3 to be detected, and the installation platform comprises: a first watercraft 1 and a second watercraft 2, each of the first watercraft 1 and the second watercraft 2 having a power plant, the first watercraft 1 and the second watercraft 2 being connected by a connecting device 4 of adjustable length, the method of use comprising: an upstream face use method, a two-sided face use method, and a downstream face use method, the upstream face use method comprising: moving the first water vehicle 1 and the second water vehicle 2 to the upstream surface of the pier 3 to be measured, enabling the tails of the first water vehicle 1 and the second water vehicle 2 to be opposite, and connecting and tensioning through a connecting device 4; after the first water traffic tool 1 and the second water traffic tool 2 are stable, mounting an upstream surface detection device; the two side use methods are as follows: after the upstream surface detection device is installed, adjusting the length of the connecting device 4, enabling the first water vehicle 1 and the second water vehicle 2 to run back to the two side surfaces of the pier 3 to be detected respectively, and tensioning the connecting device 4 to install the two side surface detection devices; after the two side face detection devices are installed, the first water vehicle 1 and the second water vehicle 2 are enabled to run to the downstream face of the pier to be detected in a back-to-back mode, the opposite ends of the first water vehicle 1 and the second water vehicle 2 are connected and fixed through the second connection device, then the detection device for the downstream face of the pier to be detected is installed, in general use, the first water vehicle 1 and the second water vehicle 2 respectively run in opposite directions from two banks, tail-to-tail connection is conducted to the upstream face of the pier to be detected, and due to the fact that the types or the structures of the detection devices are different, the water vehicle detection device is only used for establishing a stable operation platform, and therefore specific structures of the detection devices are not limited.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first and second water vehicles 1 and 2 are fuel powered vessels or electric powered vessels, which may be conventional yachts or the like.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tail ends of the first and second watercraft 1, 2 are power plant ends.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the connecting device 4 is a cable winch.
In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the number of the cable winches is two, and the two cable winches are respectively arranged on the first water vehicle 1 and the second water vehicle 2, so that the two cables can be synchronously wound and unwound, and the two vehicles can travel more uniformly.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the detection means is mounted manually or robotically, in some cases remotely and unmanned.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the first watercraft 1 and the second watercraft 2 are driven by a person or by no person.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "central", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
It will be appreciated that modifications and variations are possible to those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings, and it is intended to cover all such modifications and variations as fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The use method of the pier underwater detection installation platform is characterized in that the installation platform is used for installing underwater detection devices around a pier (3) to be detected, and comprises the following steps: a first water vehicle (1) and a second water vehicle (2), wherein the first water vehicle (1) and the second water vehicle (2) are provided with power devices, and the first water vehicle (1) and the second water vehicle (2) are connected through a connecting device (4) with adjustable length, and the using method comprises the following steps: an upstream face use method, a two-sided face use method, and a downstream face use method, the upstream face use method comprising: moving the first water vehicle (1) and the second water vehicle (2) to the upstream surface of the pier (3) to be measured, enabling the tail of the first water vehicle (1) to be opposite to the tail of the second water vehicle (2), and connecting and tensioning through a connecting device (4); after the first water traffic tool (1) and the second water traffic tool (2) are stable, mounting an upstream surface detection device; the use method of the two side surfaces comprises the following steps: after the upstream surface detection device is installed, adjusting the length of the connecting device (4), enabling the first water vehicle (1) and the second water vehicle (2) to run back to the two side surfaces of the pier (3) to be detected respectively, and tensioning the connecting device (4) to install the two side surface detection devices; after the two side surface detection devices are installed, the first water vehicle (1) and the second water vehicle (2) are driven to the downstream surface of the pier to be detected (3) in a back-to-back mode, opposite ends of the first water vehicle (1) and the second water vehicle (2) are connected and fixed through the second connecting device, and then the downstream surface detection device of the pier to be detected (3) is installed.
2. The use method of the underwater installation platform for bridge piers as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first water vehicle (1) and the second water vehicle (2) are oil-powered ships or electric-powered ships.
3. The use method of the pier underwater detection installation platform as claimed in claim 2, wherein the tail ends of the first water vehicle (1) and the second water vehicle (2) are power device ends.
4. The use method of the pier underwater detection installation platform as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting device (4) is a cable winch.
5. The use method of the pier underwater detection installation platform as claimed in claim 2, wherein the number of the cable winches is two, and the two cable winches are respectively arranged on the first water vehicle (1) and the second water vehicle (2).
6. The use method of the underwater installation platform for the piers according to claim 1, wherein the installation of the detection device is manually or mechanically installed.
7. The use method of the underwater installation platform for bridge piers as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first water vehicle (1) and the second water vehicle (2) are driven by man or unmanned.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202210615062.8A CN115262380A (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2022-05-31 | Use method of pier underwater detection mounting platform |
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CN202210615062.8A CN115262380A (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2022-05-31 | Use method of pier underwater detection mounting platform |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1603098A (en) * | 1968-11-15 | 1971-03-15 | ||
FR2268686A1 (en) * | 1974-04-24 | 1975-11-21 | Mac Gregor Comarain Sa | Goods transfer system between ships - uses hinged beams with universal flexibility and slide movement |
CN208198763U (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-12-07 | 辽宁省交通规划设计院有限责任公司 | Detection platform on a kind of bridge water |
CN109338883A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-02-15 | 武汉理航结构安全技术有限公司 | A kind of bridge submerged structure detection platform and its working method |
CN111216849A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-02 | 中交元洋(大连)桥梁水下检测有限公司 | Bridge underwater detection ship |
CN111576209A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-08-25 | 武汉理工大学 | Modular pier underwater structure detection platform |
CN113502856A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-10-15 | 重庆英杰建设工程设计有限责任公司 | Bridge pier foundation underwater detection device and application method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-05-31 CN CN202210615062.8A patent/CN115262380A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1603098A (en) * | 1968-11-15 | 1971-03-15 | ||
FR2268686A1 (en) * | 1974-04-24 | 1975-11-21 | Mac Gregor Comarain Sa | Goods transfer system between ships - uses hinged beams with universal flexibility and slide movement |
CN208198763U (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-12-07 | 辽宁省交通规划设计院有限责任公司 | Detection platform on a kind of bridge water |
CN109338883A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-02-15 | 武汉理航结构安全技术有限公司 | A kind of bridge submerged structure detection platform and its working method |
CN111216849A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-02 | 中交元洋(大连)桥梁水下检测有限公司 | Bridge underwater detection ship |
CN111576209A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-08-25 | 武汉理工大学 | Modular pier underwater structure detection platform |
CN113502856A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-10-15 | 重庆英杰建设工程设计有限责任公司 | Bridge pier foundation underwater detection device and application method thereof |
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