CN115262318B - Drainage system of waterproof pavement - Google Patents
Drainage system of waterproof pavement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115262318B CN115262318B CN202211002804.6A CN202211002804A CN115262318B CN 115262318 B CN115262318 B CN 115262318B CN 202211002804 A CN202211002804 A CN 202211002804A CN 115262318 B CN115262318 B CN 115262318B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flow
- water
- driving
- wheel
- lifting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/225—Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/227—Gutters; Channels ; Roof drainage discharge ducts set in sidewalks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
- E03F1/002—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
- E03F1/003—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells via underground elongated vaulted elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/26—Installations for stirring-up sewage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
- E03F2005/068—Gully gratings with means for enhancing water flow
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a drainage system of a waterproof pavement, which particularly relates to the field of pavement drainage, and comprises a main drainage pipeline and an auxiliary drainage pipeline, wherein the main drainage pipeline is arranged below the middle part of a road, the auxiliary drainage pipeline is arranged below two sides of the road, the top of the main drainage pipeline is provided with a flow collecting channel, the flow collecting channel is communicated with a flow guiding mechanism, the flow guiding mechanism is in transmission connection with a flow lifting mechanism, the top of the auxiliary drainage pipeline is connected with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with a mixing mechanism, water flow is concentrated into the flow guiding mechanism through the flow collecting channel, the flow guiding mechanism is driven to move the flow lifting mechanism so as to improve the water flow velocity of the main drainage pipeline, the driving mechanism in the auxiliary drainage pipeline is driven to move by the water flow so as to stir the water flow in the auxiliary drainage pipeline, the sedimentation rate of sand in the water flow is reduced, and the accumulation amount is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pavement drainage, in particular to a drainage system of a waterproof pavement.
Background
Under the great circumstances of rainfall, the road surface ponding is not in time discharged and is influenced road traffic to cause the damage to public facility, private property easily, prior art makes road surface rivers get into drainage pipe through the outlet, but the outlet is in order to guarantee safe handling, need set up the net gape, so that the outlet effective drainage area is less, and drainage rate is low.
The utility model discloses a municipal road drainage system is disclosed to application file that patent number is CN201810984504.X, including main drainage device and auxiliary drainage device, main drainage device sets up in road middle part below, auxiliary drainage device sets up the flower bed below on road both sides, main drainage device is including setting up in the drainage well of road middle part below and setting up the well lid at the drainage well head, a plurality of hole that permeates water has been seted up on the well lid, the up end of well lid is equipped with the rainfall detector that is used for detecting the rainfall, the lower terminal surface of well lid is equipped with the apron that is used for opening or closing the hole that permeates water, rainfall detector links with the apron mutually. According to the municipal road drainage system, the size of the water permeable hole on the well lid can be effectively adjusted according to the rainfall through the arrangement of the rainfall detector and the cover plate, so that the problem of insufficient drainage performance caused by overlarge rainfall in the prior art is avoided.
The application realizes quick drainage by increasing the aperture of the water permeable hole of the cover plate during rainfall, but besides the influence of the water inlet rate of the sewer wellhead on drainage, the flow velocity of water in the pipeline is also a big factor influencing drainage, and the increase of the flow velocity of water in the pipeline has great significance on quick drainage.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a drainage system for a waterproof pavement, which solves the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a drainage system on waterproof road surface, including main drainage pipe, assist drainage pipe, main drainage pipe sets up in road middle part below, assist drainage pipe setting in road both sides below, main drainage pipe top sets up the mass flow passageway, mass flow passageway and water conservancy diversion mechanism intercommunication, water conservancy diversion mechanism is connected with the transmission of current lifting mechanism, assist drainage pipe top and connect actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism is connected with mixed flow mechanism transmission, make rivers concentrate into in the water conservancy diversion mechanism through the mass flow passageway, thereby drive water conservancy diversion mechanism makes current lifting mechanism motion improve main drainage pipe rivers velocity of flow, thereby assist actuating mechanism in the drainage pipe receives rivers drive motion to make mixed flow mechanism motion, stir the rivers in the assistance drainage pipe, reduce the sedimentation rate of sandy soil in the rivers, thereby reduce the volume of piling up.
Preferably, the flow collecting channel comprises two flow collecting surfaces which are arranged in a staggered manner, wherein the bottom of one flow collecting surface is positioned above the other flow collecting surface, a flow guiding channel is arranged below the flow collecting channel, the bottom of the flow guiding channel is rotationally connected with the impact water wheel, the impact water wheel is rotationally connected with the lifting water wheel which is rotationally connected with the main drain pipe through a transmission mechanism in a transmission manner, the flow collecting channel is arranged as one side, the bottom of the flow collecting surface is positioned at the upper side of the other flow collecting surface, so that water flows into the flow guiding channel from one side, and the impact water wheel is pressed by the impact force on one side of the impact water wheel, so that the impact water wheel is rotated unidirectionally.
Preferably, the impact water wheel comprises an impact wheel shaft which is rotationally connected in the diversion channel, a plurality of impact plates which are in annular arrays are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the impact wheel shaft, the cross sections of the impact plates are arc-shaped, and the impact wheel shaft is connected with the impact plates to enable the impact wheel shaft to continuously rotate under the condition that water flow is continuous so as to enable the lifting water wheel to continuously rotate.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a first gear coaxially and fixedly connected with the end part of the impact wheel shaft, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the second gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a lifting water wheel which is rotationally connected with the main drainage pipeline, the transmission mechanism adopts a gear transmission mode, the transmission ratio is adjustable, and the durability is good.
Preferably, the lifting water wheel comprises a lifting wheel shaft which is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second gear, a plurality of lifting blades which are in annular arrays are fixedly connected to the side face of the lifting wheel shaft, the lifting wheel shaft is rotatably connected to a shaft bracket, the outer side of the shaft bracket is abutted to the inner wall of the main water drainage pipeline, and the lifting blades connected to the lifting water wheel can accelerate water flow during rotation.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a hanging rod rotationally connected with a lifting lug fixed at the top of the auxiliary drainage pipeline, the bottom end of the hanging rod is rotationally connected with a driving water wheel, two ends of the driving water wheel are connected with floating bodies, the driving water wheel and the floating bodies are connected through the hanging rod, under the condition that the water surface in the auxiliary drainage pipeline is increased, the depth of the driving water wheel immersed into the water surface is stable, the driving water wheel can rotate by means of water flow impact, and then the mixing mechanism moves to mix water flow.
Preferably, the floating body is a hollow cylindrical air bag, the axis of the floating body is collinear with the axis of the driving water wheel, the floating body is fixedly connected with the end part of the driving water wheel, the floating body is arranged in a mode that the air bag is coaxially connected with the driving water wheel, the height of the water surface is in a certain range, the driving water wheel is located at a certain height on the water surface under the action of the floating body, and then the driving wheel plate is submerged below the water surface for a certain depth.
Preferably, the driving water wheel comprises a driving wheel shaft rotationally connected with a suspension at the bottom of the suspension rod, a plurality of driving wheel plates which are in annular arrays are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the driving wheel shaft, the driving wheel shaft is hollow, the driving wheel shaft is connected with the mixing mechanism, the wheel shaft of the driving water wheel is arranged into a hollow structure, the quality of the driving water wheel is reduced, and the volume of the floating body can be correspondingly reduced.
Preferably, the mixed flow mechanism comprises a mixed flow rod fixed between the driving wheel shaft and the floating body, the mixed flow rod comprises a sleeve rod fixedly connected with the driving wheel shaft, a sliding rod is slidably connected in the sleeve rod, the tail end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a mixed flow plate, the mixed flow rod connected with the driving wheel shaft can rotate along with the driving wheel shaft, the mixed flow rod drives the mixed flow plate connected with the mixed flow rod to rotate in water flow, the water flow is stirred, the time of suspending the sand in the water flow is longer, the sedimentation rate is reduced, the sedimentation quantity in the auxiliary drainage pipeline can be reduced by arranging the driving mechanism and the mixed flow mechanism at intervals, the cleaning frequency of the drainage pipeline can be reduced, and the labor cost is saved.
Preferably, the driving wheel shaft comprises two parts which are rotationally connected to the suspension, the suspension is connected with a bevel gear set, the driving wheel shaft is in transmission connection with a mixed flow shaft lever through the bevel gear set, the mixed flow shaft lever axially slides with a horizontal bevel gear, the bottom end of the mixed flow shaft lever is fixedly connected with a mixed flow wheel, the driving wheel shaft is in transmission connection with the mixed flow shaft lever through the bevel gear set, and the mixed flow shaft lever can drive the mixed flow wheel to rotate, so that the bottom of a drainage pipeline is stirred.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the water flow immersed under the road surface is gathered by adopting a flow collecting channel, the flow guiding mechanism drives the flow lifting mechanism to operate through water flow impact, the flow speed of the water flow in the main drainage pipeline is accelerated, rapid drainage is realized, the auxiliary drainage pipeline is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the flow mixing mechanism to operate, the water flow in the auxiliary drainage pipeline is stirred, and the sedimentation quantity of the auxiliary drainage pipeline is reduced;
2. the flow collecting channel adopts two flow collecting surfaces which are arranged in a staggered way to collect water flow on one side of the flow collecting surface to increase water flow, and acts on one side of the impact water wheel to enable the impact water wheel to rotate unidirectionally, so that the water flow is unidirectionally flowed by unidirectionally rotating the lifting water wheel connected with the impact water wheel;
3. the impact water wheel is connected with the lifting water wheel through gear transmission, so that the transmission ratio is ensured, the durability is higher, and the device is suitable for long-time stable transmission;
4. the driving mechanism adopts a mode that the suspension rod is connected with the floating body, and under the condition of changing water flow, the driving water wheel is always kept at a certain height on the water surface, so that the driving water wheel can rotate and drive the mixed flow mechanism to move under the impact of water flow;
5. the mixed flow mechanism adopts the telescopic mixed flow rod to connect the mixed flow plate, under the pivoted condition of the driving axle, the mixed flow rod rotates along with it and stretches gradually to stir the rivers middle part, the driving axle passes through bevel gear group connection mixed flow axostylus axostyle, the mixed flow wheel that mixed flow axostylus axostyle is connected stirs assisting drainage pipe bottom, reduces the sedimentation rate, reduces sand and soil and piles up in the pipeline.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main drain line of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the flow guiding mechanism and the flow lifting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the auxiliary drain line of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the driving mechanism and the mixed flow mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a mixing rod and a mixing plate according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a drive axle of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. waterproof pavement; 2. a main drain pipe; 21. a diversion mechanism; 211. impact water wheels; 2111. impact the wheel axle; 2112. an impingement plate; 22. a flow lifting mechanism; 221. a water lifting wheel; 2211. a lifting wheel shaft; 2212. lifting blades; 213. a transmission mechanism; 2131. a first gear; 2132. a second gear; 3. a drainage hoistway; 4. a collecting channel; 41. a current collecting surface; 5. a diversion channel; 6. an auxiliary drainage pipeline; 61. a driving mechanism; 611. a suspension rod; 612. a floating body; 613. lifting lugs; 614. a suspension; 615. driving the wheel axle; 6151. driving a wheel plate; 62. a mixed flow mechanism; 621. a mixed flow rod; 6211. a loop bar; 6212. a slide bar; 622. a mixed flow plate; 623. a mixing wheel; 624. a mixed flow shaft lever; 63. a bevel gear set; 631. rotating the connecting sleeve; 7. and (3) a well cover.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-8, a drainage system of a waterproof pavement 1 comprises a main drainage pipeline 2 and an auxiliary drainage pipeline 6, wherein the main drainage pipeline 2 is arranged below the middle part of a road, the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6 is arranged below two sides of the road, a current collecting channel 4 is arranged at the top of the main drainage pipeline 2, the current collecting channel 4 is communicated with a current guiding mechanism 21, the current guiding mechanism 21 is in transmission connection with a current lifting mechanism 22, a driving mechanism 61 is connected to the top of the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6, the driving mechanism 61 is in transmission connection with a current mixing mechanism 62, the current collecting channel 4 comprises two current collecting surfaces 41 which are arranged in a staggered manner, the bottom of one current collecting surface 41 is positioned above the other current collecting surface 41, a current guiding channel 5 is arranged below the current collecting channel 4, an impact water wheel 211 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the current guiding channel 5, the impact water wheel 211 comprises an impact wheel axle 2111 which is rotatably connected to the inside the current guiding channel 5, a plurality of impact plates 2112 which are in an annular array are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the impact wheel axle 2112, and the section of the impact plates 2112 is arc.
The waterproof pavement 1 is made of water permeable materials, under the rainy condition, rainwater permeates into the ground from the waterproof pavement 1 and flows into the diversion channel 5 through the flow collecting surface 41, under the condition of high rainfall, rainwater which permeates into the waterproof pavement 1 does not reach the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6 through the flow collecting shafts and flows into the two sides of the pavement, because the bottom end of the flow collecting surface 41 on the right side in the flow collecting channel 4 is positioned on the upper side of the flow collecting surface 41 on the left side, the rainwater which permeates into the ground flows into the diversion channel 5 through the flow collecting surface 41 on the left side, the diversion mechanism 21 is arranged below the diversion channel 5, the diversion mechanism 21 is a shock 211 which is rotationally connected below the diversion channel 5, the shock wheel shafts 2111 of the shock water wheels 211 are rotationally connected to the shaft brackets which are fixed below the diversion channel 5, so that the rainwater which falls from one side of the diversion channel 5 falls to the shock plate 2 on one side of the shock water wheels 211 under the action of gravity, that is, gravitational potential energy of rainwater is converted into energy required by rotation of the impact water wheel 211, the impact water wheel 211 is in transmission connection with the flow lifting mechanism 22 through the transmission mechanism 213, the flow lifting mechanism 22 can be operated to lift the flow speed of water flow in the main drainage pipeline 2, the drainage rate is improved, because the rotation of the impact water wheel 211 utilizes gravitational potential energy of water flow, the diversion channel 5 can be set to be as deep as possible, the gravitational potential energy is sufficiently large to improve the rotation speed of the impact water wheel 211, the drainage rate is further improved, the impact plate 2112 adopts an arc-shaped structure, the concave surface of the impact plate is impacted by water flow and has a certain water storage capacity, after the water flow falls on the impact plate 2112, the gravity on one side is increased, and water flow on the concave surface side is utilized to drain when the impact plate 2112 rotates to the other side.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-8, a drainage system of a waterproof pavement 1 comprises a main drainage pipeline 2 and an auxiliary drainage pipeline 6, wherein the main drainage pipeline 2 is arranged below the middle part of a road, the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6 is arranged below two sides of the road, a current collecting channel 4 is arranged at the top of the main drainage pipeline 2, the current collecting channel 4 is communicated with a current guiding mechanism 21, the current guiding mechanism 21 is in transmission connection with a current lifting mechanism 22, a driving mechanism 61 is connected to the top of the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6, the driving mechanism 61 is in transmission connection with a mixed flow mechanism 62, the current collecting channel 4 comprises two current collecting surfaces 41 which are arranged in a staggered manner, the bottom of one current collecting surface 41 is positioned above the other current collecting surface 41, a current guiding channel 5 is arranged below the current collecting channel 4, the bottom of the current guiding channel 5 is in rotation connection with a water turbine 211, the current lifting water turbine 211 is in transmission connection with the current lifting channel 221 which is in rotation connection with the main drainage pipeline through a transmission mechanism 213, the water turbine 211 comprises a current lifting wheel axle 2111 in rotation connection with the current guiding channel 5, a plurality of ring-shaped arrayed current plates 2112 are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the current lifting wheel axle 2111, the section of the current lifting plate 2112 is arc-shaped, the transmission mechanism 213 comprises a first gear 2131 and a first gear 2131 in coaxial connection with the inner wall of the water lifting wheel 2212, the first gear 2212 is in rotation connection with the water lifting axle 2212, the inner wall is fixedly connected with the ring-shaped water wheel axle 2212, and the inner side of the water wheel 2212 is in rotation with the water lifting axle 2, and the water lifting axle 2 is fixedly connected with the water lifting axle 2.
Under the condition that the impact water wheel 211 is impacted and rotated by water flow, the first gear 2131 fixedly connected with the end part of the impact axle 2111 of the impact water wheel 211 rotates along with the impact water wheel 211, the first gear 2131 is meshed with the second gear 2132, so that the flow lifting water wheel 221 coaxially and fixedly connected with the second gear 2132 rotates, the flow lifting axle 2211 in the flow lifting water wheel 221 rotates relative to the axle bracket, the flow lifting blades 2212 rotate in the main drainage pipeline 2 to generate thrust force on water flow, the flow speed of the water flow is improved, the drainage is accelerated, the transmission mechanism 213 adopts a gear transmission mode, the transmission is more stable, the gear can be made of stainless steel, the transmission is stable by utilizing long-time working in a dark and moist environment, in addition, the gear transmission mode, the transmission ratio can be set according to requirements, when the transmission ratio of the first gear 2131 and the second gear 2132 is larger, namely, the second gear 2132 rotates slowly, the labor-saving effect is achieved, when the transmission ratio of the first gear 2131 and the second gear 2132 is relatively small, namely the rotation speed of the second gear 2132 is relatively high, the water flow acceleration effect is better, the water flow speed is improved, the flow guide mechanism 21 and the transmission mechanism is connected with the water flow lifting mechanism 22 are arranged in the main drainage pipeline, and the water flow speed can be arranged at intervals.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-8, a drainage system of a waterproof pavement 1 comprises a main drainage pipeline 2 and an auxiliary drainage pipeline 6, wherein the main drainage pipeline 2 is arranged below the middle part of a road, and the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6 is arranged below two sides of the road, and the drainage system is characterized in that: the top of the main drainage pipeline 2 is provided with a current collecting channel 4, the current collecting channel 4 is communicated with a flow guiding mechanism 21, the flow guiding mechanism 21 is in transmission connection with a flow lifting mechanism 22, the top of the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6 is connected with a driving mechanism 61, the driving mechanism 61 is in transmission connection with a flow mixing mechanism 62, the driving mechanism 61 comprises a suspension rod 611 which is in rotary connection with a lifting lug 613 fixed at the top of the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6, the bottom end of the suspension rod 611 is in rotary connection with a driving water wheel, two ends of the driving water wheel are connected with floating bodies 612, the floating bodies 612 are hollow cylindrical air bags, the axis of each floating body 612 is collinear with the axis of the driving water wheel, the floating bodies 612 are fixedly connected with the end parts of the driving water wheel, each driving water wheel comprises a driving wheel shaft 615 which is in rotary connection with a suspension 614 at the bottom of the suspension rod 611, the side surfaces of the driving wheel shafts 615 are fixedly connected with a plurality of driving wheel plates 6151 which are in annular arrays, the inside of the driving wheel shaft 615 is hollow, and the driving wheel shaft 615 is connected with the flow mixing mechanism 62.
Rainwater in the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6 is collected into the drainage shaft 3 through ground topography and then enters the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6, compared with the rainwater penetrating into the main drainage pipeline 2 through waterproof ground, a larger amount of sediment is possibly contained in the rainwater, soil layers are often left at the bottom of the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6 due to sedimentation of the sediment in the flowing process of the sediment in the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6, so that the drainage rate of the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6 is reduced, the prior art adopts a manual cleaning mode, cleaning is not facilitated under the condition that the rainfall is large and the continuous time is long, in the embodiment, a floating body 612 which floats on the water surface by utilizing the buoyancy of a water body is arranged in the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6 and is connected with a driving mechanism 61, the driving mechanism 61 moves by utilizing the dynamic force of the flowing of the water flow so as to enable the mixed flow mechanism 62 to be stirred in the flowing process, the water flow carries sand and soil quantity, and the sedimentation quantity is reduced, and therefore the frequency required to be cleaned by the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6 is reduced;
the present embodiment is realized by the way that the water flowing in the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6 generates buoyancy to the hollow floating body 612, so that the floating body 612 is communicated with the driving water wheel fixedly connected with the floating body to float on the water surface, because the driving mechanism 61 is connected with the suspension rod 611 through the suspension frame 614, the suspension rod 611 is rotationally connected with the lifting lug 613, therefore, under the condition that the liquid level in the drainage pipeline is changed, the floating body 612 floats upwards to drive the suspension rod 611 to rotate around the shaft of the lifting lug 613, the total weight of the floating body 612 and the driving mechanism 61 is unchanged, the displacement of the floating body 612 is unchanged, under the condition that the liquid level is changed, the driving water wheel is always positioned at a certain height above the liquid level, the driving wheel plate 6151 connected with the lower side of the driving wheel shaft 615 is required to be positioned above the liquid level, and when the water flows, the driving wheel plate 6151 is impacted by the water flow to rotate, so that the driving wheel shaft 615 is enabled to rotate, and the mixing mechanism 62 connected with the driving wheel shaft 615 operates to stir the water flow flowing through the area, so that sediment in the water flow is further diffused under the action of the impact of the water flow, and sediment rate is reduced.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1-8, a drainage system of a waterproof pavement 1 comprises a main drainage pipeline 2 and an auxiliary drainage pipeline 6, wherein the main drainage pipeline 2 is arranged below the middle part of a road, the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6 is arranged below two sides of the road, a collecting channel 4 is arranged at the top of the main drainage pipeline 2, the collecting channel 4 is communicated with a flow guiding mechanism 21, the flow guiding mechanism 21 is in transmission connection with a flow lifting mechanism 22, the top of the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6 is connected with a driving mechanism 61, the driving mechanism 61 is in transmission connection with a mixed flow mechanism 62, the driving mechanism 61 comprises a suspension rod 611 which is in rotary connection with a lifting lug 613 fixed at the top of the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6, the bottom end of the suspension rod 611 is in rotary connection with a driving water wheel, two ends of the driving water wheel are connected with floating bodies 612, the floating bodies 612 are hollow cylindrical air bags, the axis of the floating bodies 612 is collinear with the axis of the driving water wheel, the floating bodies 612 are fixedly connected with the end parts of the driving water wheel, the driving water wheel comprises a driving wheel shaft 615 rotationally connected with a suspension 614 at the bottom of a suspension rod 611, a plurality of driving wheel plates 6151 which are in a ring array are fixedly connected to the side surface of the driving wheel shaft 615, the driving wheel shaft 615 is hollow, the driving wheel shaft 615 is connected with a mixing mechanism 62, the mixing mechanism 62 comprises a mixing rod 621 which is fixed between the driving wheel shaft 615 and a floating body 612, the mixing rod 621 comprises a sleeve rod 6211 fixedly connected with the driving wheel shaft 615, the sleeve rod 6211 is in sliding connection with a sliding rod 6212, the tail end of the sliding rod 6212 is fixedly connected with a mixing plate 622, the driving wheel shaft 615 comprises two parts which are rotationally connected with the suspension 614, a cone gear set 63 is connected with the suspension 614, the driving wheel shaft 615 is in transmission connection with a mixing shaft 624 through the cone gear set 63, the mixing shaft 624 axially slides and is radially fixedly connected with a horizontal bevel gear, and the bottom end of the mixing shaft 624 is fixedly connected with the mixing wheel 623.
When the water level in the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6 rises or falls, the floating body 612 floats upwards to drive the suspension rod 611 to rotate, the driving wheel shaft 615 rotationally connected to the suspension frame 614 fixed at the bottom end of the suspension rod 611 rotates with the rotating connecting sleeve 631, the rotating connecting sleeve 631 is sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft sleeve, the rotating connecting sleeve 631 rotates and is connected with the bottom end of a bevel gear horizontally arranged in the bevel gear set 63, the diameter of the inner ring of the rotating connecting sleeve 631 is larger than that of the mixed flow shaft 624, the middle part of the bevel gear horizontally arranged is attached to the outer side of the mixed flow shaft 624 with a hexagonal section, the other vertically arranged bevel gear is fixedly connected with one of the driving wheel shafts 615 on the suspension frame 614 coaxially, the two bevel gears are meshed, under the condition that the suspension rod 611 rotates under the buoyancy of the floating body 612, the suspension rod 611, the suspension frame 614 and the driving water wheel rotate with the shaft of the lifting lug 613 as the center, the rotating connecting sleeve 631 horizontally pushes the mixed flow shaft lever 624 to move along the axial direction of the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6 in the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6, meanwhile, the rotating connecting sleeve 631 and the horizontal bevel gear slide relative to the axial direction of the mixed flow shaft lever 624, so that the two bevel gears always keep meshed and the bevel gears sleeved on the mixed flow shaft lever 624 always keep parallel, in the flowing process of water flow, the driving water wheel rotates to drive the mixed flow rod 621 connected with the water wheel to rotate, the mixed flow rod 621 adopts the sliding connection mode of the sleeve rod 6211 and the sliding rod 6212, when the liquid level is changed, the mixed flow rod 621 rotates to the lower part of the driving axle 615, the sliding rod 6212 slides out under the action of gravity to enable the mixed flow plate 622 to stir the position deeper of the liquid level, meanwhile, the mixed flow wheel 623 connected with the driving shaft lever always rotates at the bottom of the auxiliary drainage pipeline 6 to stir the sediment at the bottom, so that the sediment at the bottom is suspended in the water and discharged along with the water flow, the driving mechanism 61 and the mixed flow mechanism 62 can be arranged at intervals according to the sediment settling rate in the water flow, and the top of the drainage well 3 is connected with the well cover 7.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, in order to increase the flow rate of water in the auxiliary drain pipe 6 on the basis of embodiment 5, the guide mechanism 21 and the lifting mechanism 22 in embodiment 2 may be provided, and the guide mechanism 21 should be provided in the auxiliary drain pipe 6 so that the guide mechanism 21 is located below the drainage shaft, and care should be taken to force the side of the impact water wheel 211.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a drainage system on waterproof road surface, includes main drainage pipe, assists drainage pipe, and main drainage pipe sets up in road both sides below, assists drainage pipe to set up in road middle part below, its characterized in that: the top of the main drainage pipeline is provided with a current collecting channel which is communicated with a current guiding mechanism, the current guiding mechanism is in transmission connection with a current lifting mechanism, the top of the auxiliary drainage pipeline is connected with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with a mixed flow mechanism;
the driving mechanism comprises a suspension rod which is rotationally connected with a lifting lug fixed at the top of the auxiliary drainage pipeline, the bottom end of the suspension rod is rotationally connected with a driving water wheel, and two ends of the driving water wheel are connected with floating bodies;
the floating body is a hollow cylindrical air bag, the axis of the floating body is collinear with the axis of the driving water wheel, and the floating body is fixedly connected with the end part of the driving water wheel;
the driving water wheel comprises a driving wheel shaft which is rotationally connected with a suspension at the bottom of the suspension rod, the side surface of the driving wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of driving wheel plates which are in an annular array, the inside of the driving wheel shaft is hollow, and the driving wheel shaft is connected with the mixing mechanism;
the flow mixing mechanism comprises a flow mixing rod fixed between the driving wheel shaft and the floating body, the flow mixing rod comprises a sleeve rod fixedly connected with the driving wheel shaft, a sliding rod is connected in the sleeve rod in a sliding manner, and the tail end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a flow mixing plate;
the driving wheel shaft comprises two parts which are rotationally connected to the suspension, the suspension is connected with a bevel gear set, the driving wheel shaft is in transmission connection with a mixed flow shaft lever through the bevel gear set, the mixed flow shaft lever is axially and radially fixedly connected with a horizontal bevel gear, and the bottom end of the mixed flow shaft lever is fixedly connected with a mixed flow wheel.
2. A water drainage system for a waterproof pavement as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the flow collecting channel comprises two flow collecting surfaces which are arranged in a staggered mode, wherein the bottom of one flow collecting surface is located above the other flow collecting surface, a flow guiding channel is arranged below the flow collecting channel, the bottom of the flow guiding channel is rotationally connected with an impact water wheel, and the impact water wheel is in transmission connection with a lifting water wheel which is rotationally connected with the main drain pipe through a transmission mechanism.
3. A water drainage system for a waterproof pavement as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the impact water wheel comprises an impact wheel shaft which is rotationally connected in the diversion channel, a plurality of impact plates which are annular arrays are fixedly connected to the side face of the impact wheel shaft, and the section of each impact plate is arc-shaped.
4. A water drainage system for a waterproof pavement according to claim 3, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a first gear which is coaxially and fixedly connected with the end part of the impact wheel shaft, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, and the second gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a lifting water wheel which is rotationally connected with the main drainage pipeline.
5. The water drainage system for a waterproof pavement as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the lifting wheel comprises a lifting wheel shaft which is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second gear, a plurality of lifting blades which are in annular arrays are fixedly connected to the side face of the lifting wheel shaft, the lifting wheel shaft is rotatably connected to a shaft bracket, and the outer side of the shaft bracket is abutted to the inner wall of the main drainage pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211002804.6A CN115262318B (en) | 2022-08-18 | 2022-08-18 | Drainage system of waterproof pavement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211002804.6A CN115262318B (en) | 2022-08-18 | 2022-08-18 | Drainage system of waterproof pavement |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115262318A CN115262318A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
| CN115262318B true CN115262318B (en) | 2023-08-18 |
Family
ID=83752455
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211002804.6A Active CN115262318B (en) | 2022-08-18 | 2022-08-18 | Drainage system of waterproof pavement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115262318B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN209817037U (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-12-20 | 刘庆杰 | Drainage structures based on public building |
| CN210127374U (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-03-06 | 罗睿 | Waterproof drainage structure of town road surface course |
| KR102242448B1 (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-04-20 | 주식회사 건축사사무소반석 | Drainage Facilities for Underground Parking Lots in Apartment Housing |
| CN213979228U (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-08-17 | 浙江飞创环境科技有限公司 | Novel intelligent intercepting well |
| CN214738599U (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-11-16 | 常州市市政工程设计研究院有限公司 | Rain and sewage flow divider |
| CN215669938U (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2022-01-28 | 滁州市汇成建设工程有限公司 | Interim drainage structures of construction are built in room |
| CN216360647U (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-04-22 | 叶甜伊 | Overpass bridge floor is with preventing blockking up effectual drainage device |
| CN216663675U (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-06-03 | 常州市市政工程设计研究院有限公司 | Sponge city permeable pavement structure |
-
2022
- 2022-08-18 CN CN202211002804.6A patent/CN115262318B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN209817037U (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-12-20 | 刘庆杰 | Drainage structures based on public building |
| CN210127374U (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-03-06 | 罗睿 | Waterproof drainage structure of town road surface course |
| KR102242448B1 (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-04-20 | 주식회사 건축사사무소반석 | Drainage Facilities for Underground Parking Lots in Apartment Housing |
| CN213979228U (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-08-17 | 浙江飞创环境科技有限公司 | Novel intelligent intercepting well |
| CN214738599U (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-11-16 | 常州市市政工程设计研究院有限公司 | Rain and sewage flow divider |
| CN215669938U (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2022-01-28 | 滁州市汇成建设工程有限公司 | Interim drainage structures of construction are built in room |
| CN216360647U (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-04-22 | 叶甜伊 | Overpass bridge floor is with preventing blockking up effectual drainage device |
| CN216663675U (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-06-03 | 常州市市政工程设计研究院有限公司 | Sponge city permeable pavement structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115262318A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101942849B (en) | Silt extraction machine | |
| CN104988897B (en) | River mud factorization solidification treatment method | |
| CN213121846U (en) | Directional well drilling fluid rock carrying efficiency evaluation experimental device | |
| CN112376644A (en) | Water conservancy system for clearing river silt | |
| CN113638385A (en) | Floating type river cleaning device | |
| CN115262318B (en) | Drainage system of waterproof pavement | |
| CN118273293A (en) | Screw type garbage collection device for water surface floaters | |
| CN111226580B (en) | Water area weeding ship | |
| CN211340936U (en) | Hydraulic engineering irrigation channel rubbish cleaning device | |
| CN112973256B (en) | Ecological soil sewage treatment plant | |
| CN111569477B (en) | Bury formula silt for sewage treatment machine and assemble hoisting device | |
| CN111330729B (en) | Swamp mud stone and yellow sand separating device | |
| CN212476198U (en) | Kitchen sewage deoiling and discharging device | |
| CN212504495U (en) | Sewage treatment device convenient for removing floating mud | |
| CN209873914U (en) | Static water body sediment cleaning device | |
| CN110080159A (en) | Riverway sludge dredges processing system | |
| CN215629702U (en) | Municipal works maintain and use silt processing apparatus | |
| CN117225074A (en) | Hydrocyclone separation equipment for purifying initial rainwater | |
| CN221326015U (en) | River water sample collection device | |
| CN208844640U (en) | Accrete clearing device during a kind of construction of hydro project | |
| CN220666329U (en) | Desilting device | |
| CN217462086U (en) | Device for increasing hole cleaning efficiency of underwater cast-in-place pile | |
| CN218553359U (en) | Pond circulating filter equipment | |
| CN221168072U (en) | Recovery energy-saving catch basin | |
| CN211037260U (en) | Novel municipal administration water supply and drainage pipeline clearance device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |