Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides an automatic collection device for multi-filament of a microchannel plate, which can automatically and continuously collect cut optical fibers without manually taking the optical fibers by hands, so that the optical fibers are not broken and surface pollution is avoided, and the optical fiber collection efficiency is improved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
microchannel board multifilament automatic collection device, which comprises a base, the vertical fixed plate that is equipped with on the base, the left side limit of fixed plate is equipped with the slide, sliding connection has the movable block in the slide, be equipped with rotatable branch on the fixed plate, the one end swing joint of branch has L shape frame, the other end and the movable block swing joint of branch, movable mounting has the absorption ware that is used for adsorbing the optic fibre on the movable block, the horizontal pole department of L shape frame is equipped with the conjugate cam, the conjugate cam includes main cam and vice cam, main cam alternates with vice cam through the pivot and is connected, vice cam offsets with the horizontal pole of L shape frame and is connected, it is equipped with the concave shape frame just to press close to the slide of fixed plate department on the base, the one end and the main cam counterbalance of concave shape frame are connected, the other end swing joint of concave shape frame has the montant, montant and one side sliding connection that the absorption ware is close to branch, the horizontal part bottom surface department that corresponds the concave shape frame on the base is equipped with the spout, the horizontal part of concave shape frame is slided in the spout through the slider.
The absorber of this device adsorbs the surperficial cushion that has pasted of optic fibre, corresponds on the cushion and adsorb optic fibre on the surface and has seted up a plurality of intervals and arrange even through-hole.
The upper part of the inner cavity of the suction device of the device is fixedly connected with an electric motor, and the lower part of the electric motor is rotatably connected with a fan.
The end of the rotating shaft of the device is connected with a motor, and the motor is arranged on the back of the fixing plate.
The base of the device is provided with a controller, and the controller is respectively connected with the electric motor and the motor through leads.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, through the arrangement of the conjugate cam, the main cam and the auxiliary cam respectively and automatically control the L-shaped frame and the concave frame to reciprocate for two strokes, so that the suction device is driven to suck and collect the cut optical fibers, manual receiving and collecting are not needed, the optical fibers are not broken and surface pollution is avoided, and the optical fiber collecting efficiency is also improved.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-6, the invention comprises a base 1, a fixed plate 2 is vertically arranged on the base 1, a slideway 3 is arranged on the left side edge of the fixed plate 2, and a moving block 4 is connected in the slideway 3 in a sliding way, so that the moving block 4 can move in the slideway 3 in a reciprocating way; the fixed plate 2 is provided with a rotatable supporting rod 5, one end of the supporting rod 5 is movably connected with an L-shaped frame 6, and the other end of the supporting rod 5 is movably connected with a moving block 4, so that the L-shaped frame 6 and the moving block 4 can be respectively controlled to move up and down by the supporting rod 5 when the supporting rod 5 rotates.
The moving block 4 of the device is movably provided with a suction device 7 for absorbing the optical fiber 16, and the surface of the optical fiber 16 absorbed by the suction device 7 is stuck with a cushion 17 to prevent the surface of the optical fiber 16 from cracking in the process of absorbing the optical fiber 16; correspond on the cushion 17 and adsorb optic fibre 16 on the surface and seted up a plurality of intervals and arrange even through-hole 18, the upper portion fixedly connected with electric motor of suction device 7 inner chamber, electric motor's lower part is rotated and is connected with the fan, electric motor in the suction device 7 drives the high-speed rotation of fan, forms air negative pressure in suction device 7 is inside, and through-hole 18 is outside to produce suction, and then adsorb optic fibre 16 after the cutting on the cushion 17 of suction device 7.
A conjugate cam 8 is arranged at the cross rod of an L-shaped frame 6 of the device, the conjugate cam 8 comprises a main cam 9 and an auxiliary cam 10, the main cam 9 is connected with the auxiliary cam 10 in a penetrating mode through a rotating shaft 11, the end portion of the rotating shaft 11 is connected with a motor 19, the motor 19 is installed on the back face of a fixing plate 2, and the motor 19 drives the main cam 9 and the auxiliary cam 10 to rotate coaxially. The auxiliary cam 10 is connected with a cross bar of the L-shaped frame 6 in an abutting mode, a concave frame 12 is arranged on the base 1 and close to the fixing plate 2 in a sliding mode, and one end of the concave frame 12 is connected with the main cam 9 in an abutting mode; when the main cam 9 and the auxiliary cam 10 do not rotate, the main cam 9 abuts against one end of the concave frame 12, the concave frame 12 does not move, and the auxiliary cam 10 abuts against the cross bar of the L-shaped frame 6, namely the L-shaped frame 6 is pressed downwards and is abutted after displacement; when the main cam 9 and the auxiliary cam 10 rotate coaxially, a one-step-back principle is strictly guaranteed, namely when the main cam 9 is used for controlling the concave frame 12 to move rightwards, the auxiliary cam 10 does not work and the L-shaped frame 6 moves upwards at the same time, when the auxiliary cam 10 is used for controlling the L-shaped frame 6 to move downwards, the main cam 9 does not work and the concave frame 12 moves leftwards and returns to the initial position at the same time, and the operation of the two is not interfered with each other.
The other end swing joint of the concave frame 12 of this device has the montant 13, montant 13 and the one side sliding connection that the aspirator 7 is close to branch 5, when the main cam 9 rotates and controls the concave frame 12 to move to the right, drive montant 13 and draw the aspirator 7 to move to the slide 3 lower part downwards, meanwhile L shape frame 6 is under the control that does not have the auxiliary cam 10, it moves upwards to be driven by branch 5, because the other end and montant 13 swing joint of concave frame 12, can change into the tilt state from vertical state when the aspirator 3 moves downwards, be convenient for after the aspirator 7 will adsorb optic fibre 16 and place in the tray fast.
In the process that the main cam 9 slowly rotates to the initial position, the auxiliary cam 10 controls the L-shaped frame 6 to move downwards, the support rod 5 is driven to pull the moving block 4 upwards, meanwhile, the moving block 4 drives the absorber 7 to move towards the upper part of the slide way 3, the vertical rod 13 of the absorber 7 is slowly restored to the vertical state from the inclined installation state in the moving process, when the vertical rod 13 is restored to the vertical state, the concave frame 13 moves leftwards to the original position under the traction of the vertical rod 13, finally, the absorber 7 moves to the upper part of the slide way 3 from the lower part of the slide way 3, the original inclined state is slowly changed into the vertical state, and therefore the absorber 7 completes the absorption work of the optical fiber 16.
A sliding groove 14 is formed in the base 1 of the device and corresponds to the bottom surface of the horizontal part of the concave frame 12, and the bottom surface of the horizontal part of the concave frame 12 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 14 through a sliding block 15, so that the concave frame 12 can move left and right conveniently.
Be equipped with controller 20 on the base 1 of this device, controller 20 passes through the wire and is connected with electric motor and motor 19 respectively, and wherein can carry optic fibre 16 to the time of sucking ware 7 department according to the cutting back in controller 20 in advance, set up the rotational speed of motor 19 and electric motor's start-stop time interval to can place the optic fibre 16 that adsorbs on the tray.
The examples of the invention are as follows:
when the device is used, a worker firstly starts the controller 20 to electrify the electric motor and the motor 19 to operate, before the device is initially operated, the absorber 7 is vertically positioned at the upper part of the slideway 3, the electric motor drives the fan to rotate at a high speed, air negative pressure is formed in the absorber 7, suction force is generated outwards through the through hole 18, further, the optical fiber 16 which is cut by the device is adsorbed on the cushion 17 of the absorber 7, after the optical fiber 16 is adsorbed, the motor 19 drives the main cam 9 and the auxiliary cam 10 to coaxially rotate, when the main cam 9 rotates and controls the concave frame 12 to move rightwards, the vertical rod 13 is driven to pull the absorber 7 downwards to the lower part of the slideway 3, meanwhile, the L-shaped frame 6 is driven to move upwards by the supporting rod 5 under the control of no auxiliary cam 10, the other end of the concave frame 12 is movably connected with the vertical rod 13, the vertical state can be changed into an inclined state under the influence of the vertical rod 13 when the absorber 3 moves downwards, the absorbed optical fiber 16 can be conveniently aligned to the tray by the absorber 7, and then the rotating speed of the electric motor is reduced until the absorbed optical fiber 16 is placed in the tray by the absorber 7.
Then in the process that the main cam 9 slowly rotates to the initial position, the auxiliary cam 10 controls the L-shaped frame 6 to move downwards, and drives the supporting rod 5 to pull the moving block 4 upwards, meanwhile, the moving block 4 drives the suction device 7 to move towards the upper part of the slideway 3, the vertical rod 13 of the suction device 7 is slowly pulled into a vertical state from an inclined installation state in the moving process, when the vertical rod 13 returns to the vertical state, the concave frame 13 moves leftwards to the original position under the traction of the vertical rod 13, and finally, the suction device 7 moves to the upper part of the slideway 3 from the lower part of the slideway 3 and slowly changes into the vertical state from the original inclined state, so that the suction device 7 finishes the suction work of the optical fiber 16.
Other undescribed portions of the present invention are the same as the prior art.