CN115257037B - Machine tool rotating tool and laser cleaning machine tool - Google Patents
Machine tool rotating tool and laser cleaning machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN115257037B CN115257037B CN202211187078.XA CN202211187078A CN115257037B CN 115257037 B CN115257037 B CN 115257037B CN 202211187078 A CN202211187078 A CN 202211187078A CN 115257037 B CN115257037 B CN 115257037B
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- transmission belt
- machine tool
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/0601—Vulcanising tyres; Vulcanising presses for tyres
- B29D30/0662—Accessories, details or auxiliary operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/0601—Vulcanising tyres; Vulcanising presses for tyres
- B29D30/0662—Accessories, details or auxiliary operations
- B29D2030/0663—Mould maintenance, e.g. cleaning, washing, repairing
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, and provides a machine tool rotating tool and a laser cleaning machine tool, wherein the machine tool rotating tool comprises a base, a transmission belt, a bearing part and a driving part; the base is provided with a reference surface; the transmission belt is annularly arranged on the reference surface of the base; the supporting pieces are arranged along the periphery of the transmission belt and are respectively connected with the transmission belt; the driving piece is in transmission connection with the transmission belt and is used for driving the supporting piece to move along the distribution path of the transmission belt; a positioning part is also arranged in the reference surface; the supporting piece is provided with a matching part correspondingly assembled with the positioning part, and the matching part can synchronously move relative to the positioning part when the supporting piece moves. The laser cleaning machine tool comprises the machine tool rotating tool, and both the laser cleaning machine tool and the machine tool rotating tool have the advantages that the position deviation of the conveying process of the bearing part can be avoided, and the follow-up accurate cleaning is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lathe technical field especially relates to a lathe rotates frock and laser cleaning machine tool.
Background
In the production and manufacturing process of the tire, the adhesion problems of glue dirt, oil stain, dust and the like are easily generated on the surface of the tire mold along with the continuous increase of the vulcanization times, and the regular cleaning of the tire mold is an essential procedure in the production and manufacturing process of the tire. The cleaning of the tire mold mainly comprises the cleaning of the pattern blocks and the side plates, wherein a single tire mold generally comprises 8-12 pattern blocks, and the pattern blocks of the single tire mold are required to be cleaned simultaneously by a matched pattern block mounting workbench.
The pattern block mounting workbench in the existing tire mold cleaning machine tool is a common round turntable structure for the machine tool, the turntable with the structure has limited number of assembled pattern blocks, and the turntable with large specification needs to be adapted to all the pattern blocks of a single tire mold to be assembled simultaneously, so that the equipment cost of the cleaning machine tool is increased.
And the inner surface of the tire mold pattern block is various complicated tire patterns, and if the cleaning station has position deviation, the phenomena that partial areas are in transitional cleaning and partial areas are not in place cleaning easily occur, so that the cleaning effect is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem or at least partially solve the technical problem, the present disclosure provides a machine tool rotating tool and a laser cleaning machine tool.
The machine tool rotating tool provided by the disclosure comprises a base, a transmission belt, a supporting part and a driving part;
the base is provided with a reference surface;
the transmission belt is annularly arranged on the reference surface of the base;
the supporting pieces are arranged along the periphery of the transmission belt and are respectively connected with the transmission belt in an installing way, and the supporting pieces are internally provided with fixing parts for installing and fixing workpieces;
the driving piece is in transmission connection with the transmission belt and is used for driving the bearing piece to move along the layout path of the transmission belt;
wherein, a positioning part is also arranged in the reference surface;
the supporting piece is provided with a matching part correspondingly assembled with the positioning part, and the matching part can synchronously move relative to the positioning part when the supporting piece moves;
the peripheral wall of the positioning part is provided with a positioning roller protruding towards the outer part in a clamping way, and the positioning roller is movably installed through an elastic part and can be pressed and retracted to the positioning part;
and the matching part is also provided with a positioning groove corresponding to the positioning roller, and the positioning roller is correspondingly inserted in the positioning groove.
In one possible design, the positioning roller is provided in plurality on the outer peripheral wall of the positioning portion;
the matching part is provided with positioning grooves corresponding to the positioning rollers one by one in the side wall corresponding to the peripheral wall of the positioning part.
In one possible design, in the positioning portion and the fitting portion, one is a concave moving groove, and the other is a convex sliding roller;
the sliding roller is at least partially inserted into the moving groove and can only slide along the extending direction of the moving groove.
In one possible design, one of the positioning part and the matching part is a raised sliding rail, the other is a sliding block, and a clamping roller is arranged at the matching part of the sliding block and the sliding rail;
the sliding block is clamped on the sliding rail through the clamping roller and can only slide along the extending direction of the sliding rail.
In a possible design, the driving members are arranged in the supporting members in a one-to-one correspondence, and can drive the supporting members to move synchronously or independently along the transmission belt.
In one possible design, the transmission belt is fixedly arranged on the reference surface of the base, and the belt surface of the transmission belt is provided with transmission belt teeth;
an output shaft of the driving piece is provided with a driving wheel;
the supporting piece is connected with the transmission belt in a manner that the transmission wheel is meshed with the transmission belt teeth.
In one possible design, the driving member is disposed in the base and includes a first driving member and a second driving member wrapped around by the belt;
the driving piece can drive the transmission belt to rotate so as to synchronously drive the bearing piece to move.
In one possible design, the supporting piece is provided with a waist-shaped hole extending along the thickness direction of the transmission belt;
an inserting head is arranged in the transmission belt;
the supporting piece is movably arranged on the transmission belt in a mode that the inserting connector is inserted into the waist-shaped hole.
In one possible design, the base is provided with mounting stations for the first driving member and the second driving member;
and the installation station can adjust the installation distance between the first driving piece and the second driving piece.
In one possible design, a base driving device for adjusting the base pose is further arranged on the side, opposite to the reference surface, of the base.
In addition, the disclosure also provides a laser cleaning machine tool, which comprises a machine tool body and the machine tool rotating tool;
and a laser cleaning head used for cleaning a workpiece borne in the machine tool rotating tool is arranged in the machine tool body.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure has the following advantages:
when the machine tool rotating tool provided by the embodiment of the disclosure is used, the supporting pieces are used for supporting and placing the parts to be cleaned, and the plurality of supporting pieces arranged along the circumference of the driving belt can move along the layout path of the driving belt under the driving action of the driving piece, so that the function of sequentially conveying the parts to be cleaned can be realized. And because the datum plane is also provided with the positioning part, the bearing part is internally provided with the matching part correspondingly assembled with the positioning part, and the matching part synchronously moves relative to the positioning part, the accuracy of the bearing part moving along the layout path of the transmission belt is improved, the problem of position deviation of the bearing part in the process of conveying the part to be cleaned is avoided, and the subsequent cleaning equipment is ensured to accurately clean the part to be cleaned.
In addition, the laser cleaning machine tool that this disclosure still provided includes foretell lathe rotation frock, can realize same beneficial effect, and no longer repeated here.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present disclosure, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a first structural plan view of a machine tool rotating tool provided in an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 2 is a second structural top view of a machine tool rotating tool provided in the embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 3 is a perspective structural view of a machine tool rotating tool provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a partial assembly view of a supporting member in a machine tool rotating tool provided by the embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 5 is an assembly schematic diagram of a positioning roller and a positioning groove in a machine tool rotating tool provided by the embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 6 is a perspective structural view of a laser cleaning machine tool provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a base; 11. a positioning part; 111. positioning the roller; 112. an elastic member; 2. a transmission belt; 21. inserting a head; 3. a support member; 31. a fitting portion; 311. a positioning groove; 32. a kidney-shaped hole; 4. a drive member; 5. a machine tool body.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure may be more clearly understood, aspects of the present disclosure will be further described below. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present disclosure, but the present disclosure may be practiced otherwise than as described herein; it is to be understood that the embodiments disclosed in the specification are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, a machine tool rotating tool provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a base 1, a transmission belt 2, a supporting member 3 and a driving member 4; the base 1 has a reference surface; the transmission belt 2 is annularly arranged on the reference surface of the base 1; a plurality of supporting pieces 3 are arranged along the periphery of the transmission belt 2 and are respectively connected with the transmission belt 2 in an installing way, and a fixing part for installing and fixing a workpiece is arranged in each supporting piece 3; the driving member 4 is in driving connection with the belt 2 for driving the carrier member 3 along the laying path of the belt 2.
Wherein, a positioning part 11 is also arranged in the reference surface; the supporting member 3 has an engaging portion 31 fitted corresponding to the positioning portion 11, and the engaging portion 31 can move synchronously with respect to the positioning portion 11 when the supporting member 3 moves.
When the machine tool rotating tool is used, the fixing portion in the supporting piece 3 can be specifically used for supporting, fixing and placing a component to be cleaned, the specific fixing mode of the fixing portion can be but is not limited to clamping and fixing, the component to be cleaned can be specifically a tire mold pattern block, and the supporting pieces 3 arranged along the circumferential portion of the transmission belt 2 can move along the layout path of the transmission belt 2 under the driving action of the driving piece 4 (specifically, the supporting pieces 3 can move along with the transmission belt 2 synchronously or the supporting pieces 3 move relative to the transmission belt 2), so that the function of sequentially conveying the components to be cleaned can be realized.
Moreover, the positioning part 11 is arranged on the reference surface, the matching part 31 correspondingly assembled with the positioning part 11 is arranged in the supporting part 3, and the matching part 31 moves synchronously relative to the positioning part 11, so that the accuracy of the supporting part 3 moving along the layout path of the transmission belt 2 is improved, the problem that the supporting part 3 deviates from the vertical position in the conveying direction in the process of conveying the part to be cleaned is avoided, and the subsequent cleaning equipment can accurately clean the part to be cleaned.
A positioning roller 111 projecting outward is snap-fitted to the peripheral wall of the positioning portion 11, and the positioning roller 111 is movably attached to the positioning portion 11 by an elastic member 112 and can be pressed and retracted; the matching portion 31 is further provided with a positioning groove 311 corresponding to the positioning roller 111, and the positioning roller 111 is correspondingly inserted into the positioning groove 311. The positioning roller 111 may be disposed at a preset stop position of the supporting member 3 in the positioning portion 11, so that when the supporting member 3 transports the component to be cleaned to the preset stop position along the layout path of the transmission belt 2, the positioning roller 111 may be inserted into the positioning groove 311 of the matching portion 31 correspondingly, thereby realizing accurate stop of the supporting member 3, and avoiding the problem of position deviation of the supporting member 3 in the conveying direction during conveying the component to be cleaned.
It should be noted that, when the supporting member 3 moves synchronously with the transmission belt 2, the transmission belt 2 may be specifically configured as a flexible belt body such as a synchronous belt, a chain belt, etc., and when the supporting member 3 moves relative to the transmission belt 2, the transmission belt 2 may be specifically configured as a rigid belt body having a fixed shape such as a tooth belt, etc., and the transmission belt 2 may be specifically configured as a waist shape in fig. 1 or fig. 2, or may be configured as a circle, a square, or some other shape according to a specific working condition; moreover, some position detecting and position limiting parts can be correspondingly arranged on the base 1, and when the supporting part 3 moves to a preset cleaning station along with the driving belt 2, the stopping position of the supporting part 3 is further accurately limited by the position detecting and position limiting parts.
In some specific embodiments, the positioning roller 111 is provided in plurality on the outer circumferential wall of the positioning portion 11; the fitting portion 31 is provided with positioning grooves 311 in one-to-one correspondence with the positioning rollers 111 in a side wall corresponding to the outer peripheral wall of the positioning portion 11.
Specifically, as described in further detail with reference to fig. 5, two positioning rollers 111 may be disposed outward on the outer circumferential wall of the positioning portion 11, and two positioning grooves 311 are disposed in the side wall of the matching portion 31 corresponding to the outer circumferential wall of the positioning portion 11, so that the elastic member 112 always applies an outward elastic force to the outer circumferential wall of the vertical positioning portion 11, when the supporting member 3 is stopped at a preset position, the positioning rollers 111 are inserted into and press against the positioning grooves 311 in the matching portion 31 of the supporting member 3, so that the supporting member 3 can completely abut against the inner circumferential wall of the positioning portion 11, and thus the stop positioning position of the supporting member 3 can be more accurate.
In some specific embodiments, one of the positioning portion 11 and the fitting portion 31 is a concave moving groove, and the other is a convex sliding roller; the sliding roller is at least partially inserted into the moving groove and can only slide along the extending direction of the moving groove.
Specifically, this moment can specifically set up location portion 11 into the motion groove of sunken, set up cooperation portion 31 into bellied slip gyro wheel, and the flute profile of motion groove can set up the waist shape unanimous with the belt shape of drive belt 2, the slip gyro wheel is installed in the dorsal aspect of the orientation base 1 of supporting piece 3 through installation axle specifically, slip gyro wheel alright peg graft in the motion groove under the dead weight effect of supporting piece 3 steadily like this, and only can slide along the extending direction of motion groove, thereby realized carrying out accurate spacing function to the removal route of supporting piece 3, avoid supporting piece 3 in the problem that the removal process of carrying the part of treating the cleaning appears the offset.
The specific arrangement mode of the positioning part 11 and the matching part 31 has the beneficial effects of simple structure and accurate limit of the supporting part 3, and can greatly reduce the resistance of the supporting part 3 in the driving process through a rolling mode.
In some specific embodiments, one of the positioning portion 11 and the matching portion 31 is a protruding slide rail, and the other is a sliding block, and a clamping roller is disposed at the matching position of the sliding block and the slide rail; the sliding block is clamped on the sliding rail through clamping rollers and can only slide along the extending direction of the sliding rail.
Specifically, can specifically set the location portion 11 to bellied slide rail this moment, set cooperation portion 31 to the sliding block, and the shape of slide rail can set to the waist shape unanimous with the area shape of drive belt 2, the sliding block specifically can set up in the dorsal surface towards base 1 of supporting piece 3, the sliding block can specifically set up four with pressing from both sides the dress gyro wheel that sets up of slide rail cooperation department, two liang of a set of presss from both sides respectively in the both sides in the both sides of slide rail, through pressing from both sides dress spacing and the roll effect of pressing from both sides the dress gyro wheel like this, can make the sliding block smoothly slide along the extending direction of slide rail, carry out accurate spacing function to the removal route of supporting piece 3 in order to realize.
The specific arrangement mode of the positioning part 11 and the matching part 31 also has the beneficial effects of simple structure and accurate limiting of the supporting piece 3, and the gravity of the supporting piece 3 and the part to be cleaned can be partially shared in a mode of clamping the slide rail by clamping the idler wheels, so that the connection load of the connecting part of the supporting piece 3 and the transmission belt 2 is reduced.
In some embodiments, the driving members 4 are disposed in the support members 3 in a one-to-one correspondence, and are capable of driving the support members 3 to move along the belt 2 simultaneously or individually.
Specifically, as will be described in further detail with reference to fig. 1, the driving members 4 are disposed in the supporting members 3 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, so that when the supporting members 3 are driven to move along the transmission belt 2, the plurality of driving members 4 can be controlled by the controller to start and stop simultaneously, and the function of conveying the parts to be cleaned by synchronously moving the plurality of supporting members 3 is realized; the driving part 4 in one supporting part 3 can be controlled through the controller, the function of independently conveying or independently adjusting the position of the supporting part 3 is realized, particularly, when the supporting part 3 conveys a part to be cleaned, which is supported, to the cleaning platform position, the driving part 4 in the supporting part 3 can be controlled through the controller to independently start and stop, the position of the part to be cleaned at the cleaning platform position is finely adjusted, and the problems that the part to be cleaned is not shifted in position and cannot be accurately cleaned are solved.
The controller may be configured as a PLC, and in order to improve the precise control of the controller for each of the supporting members 3, the driving belt 2 may be configured as a rigid fixing belt having a gear ring, and the driving member 4 may be configured as a stepping motor to precisely control the output rotation angle thereof.
In some specific embodiments, the transmission belt 2 is fixedly arranged on the reference surface of the base 1, and the belt surface of the transmission belt 2 is provided with transmission belt teeth; the output shaft of the driving piece 4 is provided with a driving wheel; the support element 3 is connected to the drive belt 2 by means of a drive wheel in toothed engagement with the drive belt.
Specifically, as described in further detail with reference to fig. 1, the transmission belt 2 is fixedly disposed in the reference surface of the base 1 in an oblong shape, and the transmission belt 2 may be configured as a hard plastic belt body with a fixed shape, such as a hard plastic synchronous belt, a hard plastic toothed belt, so that the driving member 4 disposed in the supporting member 3 may be in meshing transmission connection with the driving member through a transmission wheel on its output shaft, and when the driving member 4 is driven by electricity, the supporting member 3 may move relative to the transmission belt 2, so as to achieve the function of directionally conveying the component to be cleaned.
The specific arrangement of the transmission belt 2 and the driving member 4 has the advantages of stable transmission ratio and flexible regulation and control of the driving of each supporting member 3.
In some specific embodiments, the driving member 4 is disposed in the base 1 and includes a first driving member and a second driving member wrapped by the belt 2; the driving member 4 can drive the transmission belt 2 to rotate so as to synchronously drive the supporting member 3 to move.
Specifically, as described in further detail with reference to fig. 2, the driving member 4 is disposed in the base 1, and is configured as a first driving member and a second driving member spaced from each other, and the driving belt 2 is wrapped around the outer periphery of the driving member 4, so that one of the first driving member and the second driving member can be used as a driving member and the other one can be used as a driven driving member, and only two driving members are disposed to achieve the function of driving the driving belt 2 to rotate and drive all the supporting members 3 to move synchronously.
Of course, the specific number of the driving members 4 can be increased as appropriate according to the actual use condition, so as to ensure sufficient driving force. Moreover, the transmission belt 2 can be specifically set to be a flexible synchronous belt, a flexible chain belt or a flexible tooth belt with a constant transmission ratio, and the transmission wheel on the output shaft of the driving part 4 can be correspondingly meshed for transmission.
The specific arrangement of the transmission belt 2 and the driving members 4 has the advantages of simple structure and capability of driving all the supporting members 3 to synchronously move by arranging at least two driving members 4.
In some specific embodiments, the supporting member 3 is provided with a kidney-shaped hole 32 extending along the thickness direction of the transmission belt 2; an inserting head 21 is arranged in the transmission belt 2; the supporting member 3 is movably mounted on the transmission belt 2 in a manner that the inserting head 21 is inserted into the waist-shaped hole 32.
Specifically, as described in further detail with reference to fig. 4, a waist-shaped hole 32 extending along the thickness direction of the transmission belt 2 is opened in the support member 3, the insertion head 21 is correspondingly opened in the transmission belt 2, and the support member 3 can be installed by inserting the insertion head 21 into the waist-shaped hole 32 in a movable manner, which has two advantages: firstly, in the process that the supporting member 3 moves synchronously along with the local belt body of the transmission belt 2, when the local belt body is switched from linear motion to circular motion, the inserting head 21 can generate a certain motion component in the kidney-shaped hole 32, so as to avoid the problem that the supporting member 3 moves in a way of synchronously moving along with the local belt body to generate motion interference or motion jamming; secondly, drive belt 2 can inevitable carry out the elasticity regulation in the routine maintenance use to can change the profile size of drive belt 2 a little, cartridge head 21 alright produce a certain amount of displacement in waist type hole 32 like this, thereby compensation drive belt 2 profile size variation makes cooperation portion 31 among the supporting piece 3 and the location portion 11 in the reference surface can correspond the cooperation all the time.
The concrete installation and connection mode of the supporting member 3 and the driving belt 2 has simple structure. The problem that the support 3 is interfered or blocked in motion when being switched from linear motion to circular motion or from circular motion to linear motion along with the belt body can be avoided, and the advantage that the matching part 31 in the support 3 and the positioning part 11 in the reference surface can be matched correspondingly all the time can be ensured.
In some specific embodiments, the base 1 is provided with mounting stations for the first driving member and the second driving member; and the installation station can adjust the installation distance between the first driving piece and the second driving piece.
Specifically, as described in further detail with reference to fig. 2, some sliding tightening devices, such as a sliding tightening block, a tightening wedge, etc., may be specifically disposed in the installation station, and the distance between the first driving member and the second driving member in the installation station is adjusted by the sliding tightening devices, so as to change the tightness degree of the transmission belt 2, or replace the transmission belt 2 with different sizes and models.
Foretell base 1 can realize the installation interval of two driving pieces 4 of nimble regulation through the installation station, has the advantage that can the adaptation adjust the drive belt 2 elasticity or the drive belt 2 of the not equidimension model of adaptation.
In some specific embodiments, a side of the base 1 facing away from the reference surface is further provided with a base driving device for adjusting the position of the base 1.
The base driving device can be specifically set to be in a motor driving type, and specifically, the position of the base 1 can be adjusted by adopting an electric control driving similar to a linear motor type in a machine tool.
Above-mentioned base drive arrangement can adjust the position that sets up that changes base 1, makes it can adapt to more use operating modes to this lathe is rotatory frock general suitability has been improved.
In addition, the embodiment of the application also provides a laser cleaning machine tool, which comprises a machine tool body 5 and the machine tool rotating tool; the laser cleaning head used for cleaning the workpiece carried in the rotary tool of the machine tool is arranged in the machine tool body.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the laser cleaning machine tool provided by the application includes the above machine tool rotating tool, and all beneficial effects thereof can be achieved, which are not described herein again.
Moreover, the base driving device arranged on the side, back to the reference surface, of the base 1 in the machine tool rotating tool can be specifically and electrically connected with the control system and the circuit system in the machine tool body 5, and the specific setting position of the machine tool rotating tool is automatically regulated and controlled through the machine tool body 5.
In addition, at least one laser cleaning station is arranged in the machine tool body 5, the positioning roller 111 clamped on the peripheral wall of the positioning part 11 in the machine tool rotating tool corresponds to the center of the corresponding laser cleaning station, so that when the supporting part 3 in the machine tool rotating tool is conveyed to be aligned with the laser cleaning station, the driving part 4 stops driving, and the positioning roller 111 is correspondingly clamped and inserted in the positioning groove 311 in the matching part 31, so that the supporting part 3 and the laser cleaning station in the machine tool body 5 can be accurately aligned, and a laser cleaning head in the laser cleaning station can accurately clean a part to be cleaned, which is fixedly supported in the supporting part 3.
It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The previous description is only for the purpose of describing particular embodiments of the present disclosure, so as to enable those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present disclosure. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure. Thus, the present disclosure is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (11)
1. The utility model provides a lathe rotation frock which characterized in that includes:
a base (1) having a reference surface;
a transmission belt (2) annularly arranged on the reference surface of the base (1);
a plurality of supporting pieces (3) are arranged along the periphery of the transmission belt (2) and are respectively connected with the transmission belt (2), and a fixing part for installing and fixing a workpiece is arranged in each supporting piece (3);
the driving part (4) is in transmission connection with the transmission belt (2) and is used for driving the supporting part (3) to move along the layout path of the transmission belt (2);
wherein, a positioning part (11) is also arranged in the reference surface;
the supporting piece (3) is provided with a matching part (31) correspondingly assembled with the positioning part (11), and the matching part (31) can synchronously move relative to the positioning part (11) when the supporting piece (3) moves;
the peripheral wall of the positioning part (11) is at least provided with a positioning roller (111) protruding outwards in a clamping mode, and the positioning roller (111) is movably installed through an elastic piece (112) and can be pressed and retracted in the positioning part (11);
positioning grooves (311) which correspond to the positioning rollers (111) one by one are further formed in the matching portion (31), and the positioning rollers (111) are correspondingly inserted into the positioning grooves (311).
2. The machine tool rotating tool according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of positioning rollers (111) are arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the positioning portion (11);
the matching part (31) is provided with positioning grooves (311) corresponding to the positioning rollers (111) one by one in a side wall corresponding to the outer peripheral wall of the positioning part (11).
3. The machine tool rotating tool according to claim 1, wherein one of the positioning part (11) and the matching part (31) is a concave moving groove, and the other one is a convex sliding roller;
the sliding roller is at least partially inserted into the moving groove and can only slide along the extending direction of the moving groove.
4. The machine tool rotating tool according to claim 1, wherein one of the positioning part (11) and the matching part (31) is a raised sliding rail, the other one is a sliding block, and a clamping roller is arranged at the matching position of the sliding block and the sliding rail;
the sliding block is clamped on the sliding rail through the clamping roller and can only slide along the extending direction of the sliding rail.
5. The machine tool rotating tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the driving pieces (4) are correspondingly arranged in the supporting pieces (3) one by one and can drive the supporting pieces (3) to synchronously or independently move along the transmission belt (2).
6. The machine tool rotating tool according to claim 5, wherein the transmission belt (2) is fixedly arranged on a reference surface of the base (1), and a transmission belt tooth is arranged on a belt surface of the transmission belt (2);
an output shaft of the driving piece is provided with a driving wheel;
the supporting piece (3) is connected with the transmission belt (2) in a manner that the transmission wheel is meshed with the transmission belt teeth.
7. The machine tool rotating tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the driving part (4) is arranged in the base (1) and comprises a first driving part and a second driving part which are wrapped and wound by the transmission belt (2);
the driving piece (4) can drive the transmission belt (2) to rotate so as to synchronously drive the bearing piece (3) to move.
8. The machine tool rotating tool according to claim 7, wherein the supporting piece (3) is provided with a waist-shaped hole (32) extending along the thickness direction of the transmission belt (2);
an inserting head (21) is arranged in the transmission belt (2);
the supporting piece (3) is movably arranged on the transmission belt (2) in a mode that the plug-in head (21) is plugged into the waist-shaped hole (32).
9. The machine tool rotating tool according to claim 8, wherein the base (1) is provided with mounting stations for the first driving piece and the second driving piece;
and the installation station can adjust the installation distance between the first driving piece and the second driving piece.
10. The machine tool rotating tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a base driving device for adjusting the pose of the base (1) is further arranged on one side, opposite to the datum plane, of the base (1).
11. A laser cleaning machine tool is characterized by comprising a machine tool body (5) and the machine tool rotating tool of any one of claims 1 to 10;
and a laser cleaning head used for cleaning a workpiece borne in the machine tool rotating tool is arranged in the machine tool body (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211187078.XA CN115257037B (en) | 2022-09-28 | 2022-09-28 | Machine tool rotating tool and laser cleaning machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211187078.XA CN115257037B (en) | 2022-09-28 | 2022-09-28 | Machine tool rotating tool and laser cleaning machine tool |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115257037A CN115257037A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
| CN115257037B true CN115257037B (en) | 2022-12-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202211187078.XA Active CN115257037B (en) | 2022-09-28 | 2022-09-28 | Machine tool rotating tool and laser cleaning machine tool |
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| CN (1) | CN115257037B (en) |
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| KR101735373B1 (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2017-05-16 | 주식회사 제펠 | Laser cleaning apparatus for removing scrap of upper mold |
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| CN115257037A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
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