CN115254881A - Nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe destroys and sieves integrative device - Google Patents
Nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe destroys and sieves integrative device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115254881A CN115254881A CN202210806332.3A CN202210806332A CN115254881A CN 115254881 A CN115254881 A CN 115254881A CN 202210806332 A CN202210806332 A CN 202210806332A CN 115254881 A CN115254881 A CN 115254881A
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- wall
- casing
- shell
- conveying
- nuclear medicine
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- 238000009206 nuclear medicine Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000700 radioactive tracer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000642 iatrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002901 radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/13—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft and combined with sifting devices, e.g. for making powdered fuel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/20—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with two or more co-operating rotors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/35—Shredding, crushing or cutting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/65—Medical waste
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of syringe destruction, in particular to a nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe destroying and screening integrated device which comprises a conveying shell, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the conveying shell and comprises a circular shell fixed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the conveying shell, an aggregate shell is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the circular shell, and a first blanking groove is formed in the joint of the circular shell and the conveying shell.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of syringe destruction, in particular to a nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe destruction and screening integrated device.
Background
In the field of hospital nuclear medicine, a patient needs to inject a tracer with a certain dose of radioactivity before PET-CT examination, the tracer is injected to a designated part of the patient through veins, diseases are discovered by the characteristic that the tracer (positron radiation medicine) can be gathered to a lesion part, and the physiological and biochemical changes of medicines and metabolites thereof in a human body can be dynamically observed in a noninvasive and quantitative manner from a molecular level. The injector used for PET-CT examination is generally a disposable injector and is polluted by radioactivity, so that the injector needs to be destroyed immediately in order to avoid the secondary use of the injector and the secondary pollution caused by the radioactive waste, the injector cannot be reused when being used, and the iatrogenic pollution of the disposable injector is effectively avoided.
The utility model discloses a motorcycle starter motor device that publication number is CN210575144U china utility model discloses, this patent includes the main part, the one end fixed mounting of main part has main garrulous motor, the output of main garrulous motor passes the one end fixed connection of main part and main garrulous auger, the other end air heater's of main part one end intercommunication, air heater's the other end and the gas outlet intercommunication of first fan, the one end fixed mounting at main part top has the feeder hopper, the other end at main part top and the air inlet intercommunication of second fan, the utility model relates to a nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe destroys and sieves integrative device, carry out twice to abandonment nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe and smash effectually, prevent secondary pollution.
But above-mentioned patent exists following not enough, and it is smashed the syringe through smashing the auger, but the syringe has syringe barrel and syringe needle two parts to constitute, directly smashes like this and mixes together plastics barrel and metal syringe needle easily, and the later stage still need sieve plastics barrel and metal syringe needle and handle, and the operation is inconvenient, and metal syringe needle is difficult to smash the auger by smashing in addition, consequently needs a nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe to destroy and sieves integrative device and solve above-mentioned problem urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe destroying and screening integrated device, which aims to solve the problem that in the background technology, a syringe is crushed by a crushing auger, but the syringe consists of a syringe barrel and an injection needle head, so that the plastic barrel and the metal needle head are easily mixed together by direct crushing.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a nuclear medicine radioactive contamination injector destroying and screening integrated device comprises a conveying shell, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the conveying shell and comprises a circular shell fixed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the conveying shell, an aggregate shell is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the circular shell, and a first blanking groove is formed in the joint of the circular shell and the conveying shell;
the inner walls of two ends of the conveying shell are rotatably connected with two conveying rollers, the outer parts of the two conveying rollers are sleeved with the same conveying belt, the outer part of the conveying belt is sleeved with a conical limiting pad, the outer wall of one side of the conveying shell is inserted with a first electric push rod, one side of the first electric push rod extends into the conveying shell, and the outer wall of one side of the first electric push rod is provided with an electric gripper;
carry casing bottom outer wall one side to install crushing casing, and smash casing both ends inner wall and rotate and be connected with two fixed axles, and fixed axle circumference outer wall installs the crushing pole that the equidistance distributes, smash casing both sides inner wall and install same arc mesh board, and carry casing and crushing casing's junction to set up silo under same second.
Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the aggregate shell is provided with an opening, the inner wall of one side of the opening is hinged with a cover plate, and the outer wall of the top of the cover plate is provided with a handle.
Preferably, the inner walls of two sides of the circular shell are rotatably connected with the same circular shaft, the outer walls of the circumferences of the circular shafts are provided with baffle plates distributed at equal intervals, the outer wall of one side of the circular shell is provided with a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the circular shaft through a bolt.
Preferably, the other side of the conveying shell is provided with an installation mechanism, the installation mechanism comprises a supporting plate fixed on the outer wall of the other side of the conveying shell, rectangular plates are installed at the top and the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the supporting plate, and locking bolts are connected to two ends of the outer wall of one side of each rectangular plate in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the outer wall of one end of the conveying shell is provided with a servo motor, an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one end of the conveying roller through a bolt, the outer wall of the top of the conveying shell is connected with a second electric push rod in an inserting mode, the outer wall of the bottom of the second electric push rod is provided with a squeezing plate, the inner wall of the top of the conveying shell is provided with a metal inductor, and the metal inductor is located between the squeezing plate and the electric gripper.
Preferably, the outer wall of one end of the conveying shell is provided with a sliding groove, inner walls on two sides of the sliding groove are rotatably connected with fixing rods, the fixing rods are externally sleeved with arc-shaped lower material plates, the outer walls of the bottoms of the arc-shaped lower material plates are provided with expansion springs, and the other ends of the expansion springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one end of the conveying shell.
Preferably, the outer wall of one end of the crushing shell is provided with a rotating motor, an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one end of the corresponding fixed shaft through a bolt, one end, far away from the rotating motor, of the fixed shaft extends to the outside of the crushing shell, one end of the circumferential outer wall of the fixed shaft is respectively sleeved with the fixed gears which are meshed with each other, the outer wall of the other end of the crushing shell is provided with a protective shell, and the protective shell is located outside the fixed gears.
Preferably, smash casing bottom outer wall and install the filter housing, and filter the junction of casing and crushing casing and seted up silo under the third, filter casing bottom inner wall and install the drawing liquid pump, filter casing one end outer wall and seted up the fixed slot, and fixed slot one side inner wall articulates there is the maintenance door plant.
Preferably, the drain pipe is installed to the drawing liquid pump output, and inside the drain pipe other end extended to crushing casing, the hydrojet pipe was installed to the drain pipe other end, and the hydrojet mouth that the equidistance distributes is installed to hydrojet pipe bottom outer wall, filters the casing both sides inner wall and installs same filter plate.
Preferably, smash casing one side outer wall bottom and install dry casing, smash casing both sides inner wall and install same slope otter board, the limiting plate is all installed to dry casing both sides inner wall, and the inner wall sliding connection of two limiting plates has the drainage box, and the junction of dry casing, drainage box and crushing casing has seted up silo down the fourth, smashes casing one side outer wall and installs the aspiration pump, and dry casing bottom outer wall is pegged graft and is had back the liquid pipe, and it is inside to return inside the liquid pipe bottom extends to the filter casing.
The invention provides a nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe destroying and screening integrated device through improvement, and compared with the prior art, the device has the following improvement and advantages:
one is as follows: according to the invention, the feeding mechanism is arranged, the cover plate is opened, the injector is added to the aggregate shell, the motor is started to drive the baffle plate on the circular shaft to rotate, so that the injector can be discharged step by step, the injector is prevented from being blocked, and the subsequent separation sufficiency of the injector needle and the injection tube is ensured;
and the second step is as follows: according to the invention, the transmission belt and the conical limiting pad are arranged, the servo motor is started to drive the injector on the transmission belt to move, when the metal sensor detects the needle head on the injector, the controller controls the second electric push rod and the first electric push rod to extend, the controller controls the servo motor to close, the extrusion plate on the second electric push rod extrudes and fixes the injector, the needle head is discharged to the outside through the arc-shaped blanking plate for collection, the servo motor is started to drop the injector with the needle head pulled out to the arc-shaped blanking plate, at the moment, the arc-shaped blanking plate and the telescopic spring are driven to descend and contract, and the injector enters the crushing shell through the second blanking groove, so that the separation of the needle head of the injector and the injection cylinder is realized, and the next crushing effect of the injection cylinder is guaranteed;
and thirdly: according to the invention, the fixed shaft and the crushing rod are arranged, the rotating motor is started to drive the crushing rod on the fixed shaft to rotate, the injector can be crushed, the liquid pump is started to extract disinfectant in the filtering shell, the disinfectant is sprayed on the outer wall of the injector through the liquid spraying nozzle at the bottom of the liquid spraying pipe and can be sterilized, the sterilized crushed slag enters the water filtering box on the drying shell through the inclined screen plate to be collected, the air pump is started to blow away the disinfectant on the outer wall of the crushed slag, and the subsequent treatment is facilitated.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional structural schematic view of the delivery housing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the feed mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional structural schematic of the delivery housing of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the grinding housing of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the drying housing of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. an installation mechanism; 101. a support plate; 102. locking the bolt; 103. a rectangular plate; 2. a feeding mechanism; 201. an aggregate housing; 202. a circular housing; 203. an electric motor; 204. a cover plate; 205. a circular shaft; 206. a baffle plate; 3. a second electric push rod; 4. a transport housing; 5. a first electric push rod; 6. pulverizing the shell; 7. a liquid outlet pipe; 8. a filter housing; 9. a service door panel; 10. rotating the motor; 11. a servo motor; 12. an air pump; 13. fixing a gear; 14. a protective housing; 15. a conveyor belt; 16. a conical limiting pad; 17. a conveying roller; 18. a metal inductor; 19. an electric gripper; 20. a pressing plate; 21. an arc-shaped blanking plate; 22. a tension spring; 23. a second feeding trough; 24. fixing the rod; 25. a liquid spraying pipe; 26. a fixed shaft; 27. an arc mesh plate; 28. inclining the screen plate; 29. a liquid pump; 30. a filter screen plate; 31. a liquid return pipe; 32. drying the shell; 33. a limiting plate; 34. a water filtering box.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in detail below, and technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe destroying and screening integrated device through improvement, and the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-7, the integrated device for destroying and screening the nuclear medicine radioactive contamination injector comprises a conveying shell 4, wherein a feeding mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the conveying shell 4, the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a circular shell 202 fixed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the conveying shell 4, an aggregate shell 201 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the circular shell 202, and a first blanking groove is formed in the joint of the circular shell 202 and the conveying shell 4;
the inner walls of two ends of the conveying shell 4 are rotatably connected with two conveying rollers 17, the outer parts of the two conveying rollers 17 are sleeved with the same conveying belt 15, the outer part of the conveying belt 15 is sleeved with a conical limiting pad 16, the outer wall of one side of the conveying shell 4 is inserted with a first electric push rod 5, one side of the first electric push rod 5 extends into the conveying shell 4, and the outer wall of one side of the first electric push rod 5 is provided with an electric gripper 19;
carry 4 bottom outer walls one side of casing to install crushing casing 6, and smash 6 both ends inner walls of casing and rotate and be connected with two fixed axles 26, and fixed axle 26 circumference outer wall installs the crushing pole that the equidistance distributes, smash 6 both sides inner walls of casing and install same arc mesh board 27, and carry casing 4 and smash the junction of casing 6 and set up same second lower trough 23.
Further, the opening has been seted up to the casing 201 top outer wall that gathers materials, and opening one side inner wall articulates there is apron 204, and the handle is installed to apron 204 top outer wall.
Further, the inner walls of two sides of the circular shell 202 are rotatably connected with the same circular shaft 205, the outer wall of the circumference of the circular shaft 205 is provided with the baffle plates 206 which are distributed equidistantly, the outer wall of one side of the circular shell 202 is provided with the motor 203, the output shaft of the motor 203 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the circular shaft 205 through bolts, the cover plate 204 is opened, the injector is added into the aggregate shell 201, the motor 203 is started to drive the baffle plates 206 on the circular shaft 205 to rotate, the injector can be discharged step by step, the injector is prevented from being blocked, and the subsequent separation sufficiency of the injector needle and the injection tube is ensured.
Further, carry 4 opposite sides of casing to be provided with installation mechanism 1, and installation mechanism 1 is including fixing the backup pad 101 at 4 opposite sides outer walls of conveying casing, and rectangular plate 103 is all installed to backup pad 101 one side outer wall top and bottom, and rectangular plate 103 one side outer wall both ends all rotate and are connected with locking bolt 102, and the device passes through backup pad 101, rectangular plate 103 and locking bolt 102 to be fixed on the wall.
Further, a servo motor 11 is installed on the outer wall of one end of the conveying shell 4, an output shaft of the servo motor 11 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one end of the conveying roller 17 through a bolt, a second electric push rod 3 is inserted into the outer wall of the top of the conveying shell 4, an extrusion plate 20 is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the second electric push rod 3, a metal sensor 18 is installed on the inner wall of the top of the conveying shell 4, the metal sensor 18 is located between the extrusion plate 20 and an electric hand grip 19, a controller is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the conveying shell 4, the metal sensor 18 is electrically connected with a signal input end of the controller through a signal line, when the metal sensor 18 detects a needle head on the injector, the controller controls the second electric push rod 3 and the first electric push rod 5 to extend, the controller controls the servo motor 11 to be closed, the extrusion plate 20 on the second electric push rod 3 extrudes and fixes the injector, and the electric hand grip 19 on the first electric push rod 5 pulls out the needle head on the injector.
Further, the sliding tray has been seted up to 4 one end outer walls of conveying casing, and sliding tray both sides inner wall rotates and is connected with dead lever 24, flitch 21 under the arc has been cup jointed to dead lever 24 outside, extension spring 22 is installed to flitch 21 bottom outer wall under the arc, the extension spring 22 other end and conveying casing 4 one end inner wall fixed connection, unclamp 19 syringe needles through flitch 21 under the arc and arrange toward external collection processing, servo motor 11 opens and to fall flitch 21 under the arc with the syringe that has pulled out the syringe needle, can drive flitch 21 and extension spring 22 descend to contract this moment under the arc.
Further, smash 6 one end outer walls of casing and install rotation motor 10, and rotate motor 10 output shaft and pass through bolt and corresponding fixed axle 26 one end outer wall fixed connection, the one end that rotation motor 10 was kept away from to fixed axle 26 extends to smash 6 outsides, fixed axle 26 circumference outer wall one end has cup jointed intermeshing's fixed gear 13 respectively, smash 6 other end outer walls of casing and install protective housing 14, protective housing 14 is located the outside of fixed gear 13, open rotation motor 10, can realize fixed axle 26 through fixed gear 13 on the fixed axle 26 and carry out the rotation in opposite directions, make the crushing pole can carry out shredding to the syringe.
Further, smash 6 bottom outer walls of casing and install filter housing 8, and filter housing 8 and smash 6 junction of casing and seted up silo under the third, filter housing 8 bottom inner wall and install drawing liquid pump 29, filter housing 8 one end outer wall has seted up the fixed slot, and fixed slot one side inner wall articulates there is maintenance door plant 9, and maintenance door plant 9's setting can be realized the change to filtering screen plate 30, has guaranteed the filter effect.
Further, drain pipe 7 is installed to drawing liquid pump 29 output, and inside the drain pipe 7 other end extended to crushing casing 6, hydrojet pipe 25 is installed to the drain pipe 7 other end, hydrojet nozzle that the equidistance distributes is installed to hydrojet pipe 25 bottom outer wall, filter 8 both sides inner walls of casing and install same filter plate 30, open drawing liquid pump 29, can be to the antiseptic solution extraction of 8 inside filter casings, spray at the syringe outer wall through hydrojet nozzle of hydrojet pipe 25 bottom, can disinfect the disinfection to it, filter plate 30 can filter the disintegrating slag in the antiseptic solution, can realize the recycling of antiseptic solution, and resources are saved.
Further, smash 6 one side outer wall bottoms of casing and install dry casing 32, smash 6 both sides inner wall of casing and install same slope otter board 28, limiting plate 33 is all installed to dry casing 32 both sides inner wall, the inner wall sliding connection of two limiting plates 33 has filter box 34, and dry casing 32, filter box 34 and the junction of smashing casing 6 have seted up the fourth silo down, smash 6 one side outer wall of casing and install aspiration pump 12, it has liquid return pipe 31 to peg graft in dry casing 32 bottom outer wall, liquid return pipe 31 bottom extends to inside filter casing 8, the disintegrating slag after the disinfection enters into the filter box 34 on the dry casing 32 through slope otter board 28 and collects, open aspiration pump 12, can blow off the antiseptic solution of disintegrating slag outer wall, conveniently carry out the processing that follows, limiting plate 33 can support drainage box 34, filterable antiseptic solution enters into inside filter casing 8 through liquid return pipe 31.
The working principle is as follows: by arranging the feeding mechanism 2, the cover plate 204 is opened to add the injector to the aggregate shell 201, the motor 203 is started to drive the baffle 206 on the circular shaft 205 to rotate, the gradual blanking of the injector can be realized, the injector is prevented from being blocked, the subsequent separation sufficiency of the needle head and the injection tube of the injector is ensured, the injector falls off the conical limiting pad 16 on the conveying belt 15, the servo motor 11 is started to drive the injector on the conveying belt 15 to move, when the metal sensor 18 detects the needle head on the injector, the controller controls the second electric push rod 3 and the first electric push rod 5 to extend, the servo motor 11 is controlled to be closed, the extrusion plate 20 on the second electric push rod 3 extrudes and fixes the injector, the electric gripper 19 on the first electric push rod 5 pulls out the needle head on the injector, the needle head of the electric gripper 19 is loosened and discharged to the outside through the arc-shaped blanking plate 21 for collection and treatment, the servo motor 11 is started to enable the injector with the pulled needle head to fall onto the arc-shaped blanking plate 21, the arc-shaped blanking plate 21 and the expansion spring 22 can be driven to descend and contract at the moment, the injector enters the crushing shell 6 through the second blanking groove 23, the crushing rod on the fixed shaft 26 can be driven to rotate by starting the rotating motor 10, the injector can be crushed, the liquid pump 29 is started to extract the disinfectant inside the filtering shell 8, the disinfectant is sprayed on the outer wall of the injector through the liquid nozzle at the bottom of the liquid spraying pipe 25 and can be sterilized and disinfected, the disinfected debris enters the filter box 34 on the drying shell 32 through the inclined screen plate 28 for collection, the air pump 12 is started to blow away the disinfectant on the outer wall of the debris, and the next treatment is convenient.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe destroys and sieves integrative device which characterized in that: the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying shell (4), wherein a feeding mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the conveying shell (4), the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a circular shell (202) fixed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the conveying shell (4), an aggregate shell (201) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the circular shell (202), and a first blanking groove is formed in the joint of the circular shell (202) and the conveying shell (4);
the inner walls of two ends of the conveying shell (4) are rotatably connected with two conveying rollers (17), the outer parts of the two conveying rollers (17) are sleeved with the same conveying belt (15), the outer part of the conveying belt (15) is sleeved with a conical limiting pad (16), a first electric push rod (5) is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the conveying shell (4), one side of the first electric push rod (5) extends into the conveying shell (4), and an electric gripper (19) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the first electric push rod (5);
carry casing (4) bottom outer wall one side to install crushing casing (6), and smash casing (6) both ends inner wall and rotate and be connected with two fixed axles (26), and fixed axle (26) circumference outer wall installs the crushing pole that the equidistance distributes, smash casing (6) both sides inner wall and install same arc mesh board (27), and carry casing (4) and the junction of smashing casing (6) to set up silo (23) under same second.
2. The integrated device for destroying and screening the nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe according to claim 1, wherein: the opening has been seted up to the casing (201) top outer wall that gathers materials, and opening one side inner wall articulates there is apron (204), and the handle is installed to apron (204) top outer wall.
3. The integrated device for destroying and screening the nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner walls of two sides of the circular shell (202) are rotatably connected with the same circular shaft (205), baffles (206) which are distributed equidistantly are mounted on the outer wall of the circumference of the circular shaft (205), the outer wall of one side of the circular shell (202) is provided with the motor (203), and the output shaft of the motor (203) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the circular shaft (205) through bolts.
4. The integrated device for destroying and screening the nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: carry casing (4) opposite side to be provided with installation mechanism (1), and installation mechanism (1) is including fixing backup pad (101) at carrying casing (4) opposite side outer wall, and rectangular plate (103) are all installed to backup pad (101) one side outer wall top and bottom, and rectangular plate (103) one side outer wall both ends all rotate and are connected with locking bolt (102).
5. The integrated device for destroying and screening the nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: carry casing (4) one end outer wall to install servo motor (11), and servo motor (11) output shaft passes through bolt and conveying roller (17) one end outer wall fixed connection, it has second electric putter (3) to carry casing (4) top outer wall to peg graft, stripper plate (20) are installed to second electric putter (3) bottom outer wall, carry casing (4) top inner wall to install metal inductor (18), metal inductor (18) are located between stripper plate (20) and electric tongs (19).
6. The integrated device for destroying and screening the nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: carry casing (4) one end outer wall to have seted up the sliding tray, and sliding tray both sides inner wall rotates and is connected with dead lever (24), flitch (21) under the arc has been cup jointed to dead lever (24) outside, and extension spring (22) are installed to flitch (21) bottom outer wall under the arc, and extension spring (22) other end and transport casing (4) one end inner wall fixed connection.
7. The integrated device for destroying and screening the nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: smash casing (6) one end outer wall and install rotation motor (10), and rotate motor (10) output shaft and pass through bolt and corresponding fixed axle (26) one end outer wall fixed connection, the one end that rotation motor (10) were kept away from in fixed axle (26) extends to crushing casing (6) outside, fixed axle (26) circumference outer wall one end has cup jointed intermeshing's fixed gear (13) respectively, crushing casing (6) other end outer wall installs protective housing (14), protective housing (14) are located the outside of fixed gear (13).
8. The integrated device for destroying and screening the nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe according to claim 7, wherein: smash casing (6) bottom outer wall and install filtering shell (8), and filter casing (8) and smash the junction of casing (6) and seted up silo under the third, filter casing (8) bottom inner wall and install drawing liquid pump (29), filter casing (8) one end outer wall has seted up the fixed slot, and fixed slot one side inner wall articulates there is maintenance door plant (9).
9. The integrated device for destroying and screening nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringes according to claim 8, wherein: drain pipe (7) are installed to drawing liquid pump (29) output, and inside the drain pipe (7) other end extended to crushing casing (6), and spray pipe (25) are installed to the drain pipe (7) other end, and spray nozzle that the equidistance distributes is installed to spray pipe (25) bottom outer wall, filters casing (8) both sides inner wall and installs same filter plate (30).
10. The integrated device for destroying and screening the nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe according to claim 9, wherein: smash casing (6) one side outer wall bottom and install dry casing (32), smash casing (6) both sides inner wall and install same slope otter board (28), limiting plate (33) are all installed to dry casing (32) both sides inner wall, and the inner wall sliding connection of two limiting plate (33) has drainage box (34), and dry casing (32), drainage box (34) and the junction of smashing casing (6) have seted up the fourth silo down, smash casing (6) one side outer wall and install aspiration pump (12), dry casing (32) bottom outer wall is pegged graft and has been had liquid return pipe (31), liquid return pipe (31) bottom extends to inside filtering casing (8).
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CN202210806332.3A CN115254881A (en) | 2022-07-08 | 2022-07-08 | Nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe destroys and sieves integrative device |
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CN202210806332.3A CN115254881A (en) | 2022-07-08 | 2022-07-08 | Nuclear medicine radioactive contamination syringe destroys and sieves integrative device |
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