CN115254585B - Food sieving machine capable of sieving seasoning particles with different granularities - Google Patents
Food sieving machine capable of sieving seasoning particles with different granularities Download PDFInfo
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- CN115254585B CN115254585B CN202210491945.2A CN202210491945A CN115254585B CN 115254585 B CN115254585 B CN 115254585B CN 202210491945 A CN202210491945 A CN 202210491945A CN 115254585 B CN115254585 B CN 115254585B
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- screening
- top surface
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- wall
- piece
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 title abstract description 24
- 235000019580 granularity Nutrition 0.000 title description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 183
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000007650 Aralia spinosa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 15
- 241000949456 Zanthoxylum Species 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 47
- 241000758706 Piperaceae Species 0.000 description 41
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000290333 Vanilla fragrans Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009499 Vanilla fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012036 Vanilla tahitensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/34—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
- B07B1/343—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
- B07B1/4663—Multi-layer screening surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
- B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sieving machine capable of sieving seasoning particles with different particle sizes, and relates to the technical field of sieving machines, comprising a sieving box, wherein a sieving mechanism is arranged in the sieving box, a shell is arranged on one side of the sieving box, a driving mechanism is arranged in the shell, a feeding hopper is arranged above the middle part of the top surface of the sieving box, a feeding pipe A is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper, a gap blanking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feeding pipe A, a connecting mechanism is arranged on one side of the top surface of the sieving box, and a collecting mechanism is arranged on the other side of the top surface of the sieving box; the invention is convenient for the screening piece A and the screening piece B to reciprocate up and down by the mutual matching of the driving mechanism and the vibration component, thereby avoiding the blocking of the meshes of the screening screen A of the screening piece A and the screening screen B of the screening piece B by the pricklyash peel, being beneficial to the screening of the pricklyash peel and further improving the working efficiency of the screening of the pricklyash peel; through the use of screening mechanism, be convenient for sieve the prickly ash according to the diameter size to be convenient for improve the quality of prickly ash, further improve the income of prickly ash.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sieving machines, in particular to a sieving machine for food, which can sieve seasoning particles with different particle sizes.
Background
Flavoring mainly refers to vanilla and spice, vanilla is the leaf of various plants, which may be fresh, air dried or ground; the perfume is the seeds, flower buds, fruits, flowers, bark and roots of plants. The flavoring agent is an auxiliary food capable of increasing the color, fragrance and taste of dishes, promoting appetite and being beneficial to human health; wherein, the pricklyash peel belongs to the seasoning, and before the pricklyash peel is packed, the pricklyash peel is required to be screened out according to the diameter of the particles so as to use a screening machine;
The traditional screening machine can not effectively screen the peppers according to the diameter of the particles, so that the quality of the peppers is reduced, and the income of the peppers is further reduced; meanwhile, when the existing screening machine is used for screening, meshes of a screening plate in the screening machine are easy to be blocked by pepper particles, screening of the pepper particles is affected, and working efficiency of screening of the pepper particles is further reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a food sieving machine capable of sieving seasoning particles with different particle sizes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a but screening machine for food of different granularity seasoning particles, includes the screening case, be equipped with screening mechanism in the screening case, screening case one side is equipped with the shell, be equipped with actuating mechanism in the shell, screening case top surface middle part top is equipped with the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper bottom is equipped with inlet pipe A, inlet pipe A bottom is equipped with clearance unloading mechanism, screening case top surface one side is equipped with coupling mechanism, screening case top surface opposite side collection mechanism;
The screening mechanism comprises a rectangular frame arranged in a screening box, a screening piece A arranged at the top in the rectangular frame in a sliding manner and a screening piece B arranged at the bottom in the rectangular frame, wherein both ends of the screening piece A and the screening piece B are rotatably arranged with the rectangular frame, the bottom of the screening piece A is movably hinged with a long rod, the bottoms of both ends of the screening piece A and the screening piece B are movably hinged with guide plates, movable plates are arranged at the bottoms of the guide plates in a sliding manner, the bottoms of the movable plates are movably hinged with the inner side surface of the screening box, a discharge opening is obliquely arranged at the hinged position of the movable plates and the rectangular frame, the discharge opening movably penetrates through the screening box, and a discharge hopper is arranged on the outer wall of the screening box at the outlet of the outer end of the discharge opening;
The utility model discloses a screening box, including screening member A, including the shell, actuating mechanism is including rotating the connecting axle that sets up in the shell, set up ring on the connecting axle middle part outer wall and set up the disc on the ring outer wall, disc a side bottom rotates and is equipped with minor axis B, the activity is equipped with the telescopic link on the minor axis B outer wall, the stiff end and the screening member A top rigid coupling of telescopic link, be equipped with spacing subassembly between ring and the connecting axle, connecting axle one end activity runs through out the shell, connecting axle one end is equipped with servo motor, the servo motor top is equipped with the controller, the screening box is run through to the connecting axle other end activity, be equipped with vibration subassembly on the connecting axle outer wall in the shell.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises an arc movable block which is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft in an annular equidistant sliding manner, a rectangular cavity is formed in the outer wall of the connecting shaft in a matched mode, a reset spring is arranged between the arc movable block and the rectangular cavity, and a plurality of arc fixing blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the circular ring in an annular equidistant mode in a matched mode.
Preferably, the vibration assembly comprises a connecting block A and a connecting block B which are arranged on two sides of the top surface of the rectangular frame, rectangular openings are formed in two side surfaces of the connecting block A and the connecting block B in a matched mode, the connecting block A and the connecting block B movably penetrate through the rectangular openings, a spring rod is arranged between the connecting block A and the rectangular openings, and an eccentric wheel is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the connecting shaft.
Preferably, the screening piece A is composed of two screening net plates A, the screening net plates A are rotatably arranged, the screening piece B is composed of two screening net plates B, the screening net plates B are rotatably arranged, the mesh diameter of the screening net plates A is larger than that of the screening net plates B, and the widths of the guide plate and the movable plate are equal to those of the screening net plates A and B.
Preferably, the clearance unloading mechanism is including rotating the driven gear that sets up in inlet pipe A bottom surface, setting up the limiting plate of bottom in inlet pipe A and rotating the inlet pipe B that sets up in driven gear bottom, just in the inlet pipe B bottom runs through into the screening case, a plurality of wide mouths of annular equidistant having seted up of limiting plate top surface, a plurality of discharge holes have been seted up to driven gear top surface cooperation wide mouths, driven gear top surface middle part is equipped with minor axis A, minor axis A top activity runs through out the limiting plate, minor axis A top is equipped with the cleaning rod, minor axis A bottom activity runs through out the driven gear and extends to the inlet pipe B bottom, minor axis A bottom is equipped with the broadcast dish.
Preferably, a plurality of discharging grooves are annularly and equidistantly formed in the top surface of the sowing disc, and a plurality of blanking ports are uniformly formed in the inner bottom surface of each discharging groove.
Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a protective shell arranged on one side of the top surface of the screening box, a supporting plate symmetrically arranged in the protective shell and a driving shaft rotationally arranged on one side of the supporting plate, a connecting gear is arranged at one end of the driving shaft, a strip-shaped cavity communicated with the rectangular opening is formed in one side of the top surface of the screening box, a strip-shaped toothed plate meshed with the connecting gear is arranged in the strip-shaped cavity in a sliding mode, the bottom of the strip-shaped toothed plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block B in the vibration assembly, the other end of the driving shaft movably penetrates through the supporting plate, a bevel gear A is arranged at the other end of the driving shaft, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the protective shell, a bevel gear B meshed with the bevel gear A is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating shaft, and a driving gear meshed with a driven gear in the clearance blanking mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box arranged on the other side of the top surface of the screening box, a sealing cylinder arranged on the top of one side of the screening box and a piston arranged in the sealing cylinder in a sliding manner, wherein a connecting rod is movably hinged to the bottom surface of the piston, a short rod is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod, a rotary table is rotationally arranged at one end of the short rod, the rotary table is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, a dust screen is obliquely arranged on one side in the collecting box, a short pipe A is arranged on one side of the bottom in the collecting box, the bottom of the short pipe A is communicated with the sealing cylinder, a one-way air inlet valve is arranged in the short pipe A, a short pipe B is arranged on one side of the top surface of the sealing cylinder, one end of the short pipe B movably penetrates into the screening box close to one side of the servo motor, a one-way air outlet valve is arranged on the outer wall of the short pipe B, an air guide pipe is arranged on the other side of the bottom in the collecting box, the air guide pipe penetrates into the screening box, and one end of the air guide pipe is provided with an air inlet head.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. The invention is convenient for the screening piece A and the screening piece B to reciprocate up and down by the mutual matching of the driving mechanism and the vibration component, thereby avoiding the blocking of the meshes of the screening screen A of the screening piece A and the screening screen B of the screening piece B by the pricklyash peel, being beneficial to the screening of the pricklyash peel and further improving the working efficiency of the screening of the pricklyash peel; through the use of the screening mechanism, the peppers are conveniently screened according to the diameter, so that the quality of the peppers is conveniently improved, and the income of the peppers is further improved;
2. The connecting mechanism is driven to work by the up-and-down movement of the connecting block B in the vibration assembly, so that the gap blanking mechanism is driven to work, and the gap blanking of the peppers is realized, so that the peppers can be conveniently screened, and the efficiency of screening the peppers is improved; wherein, driven gear in the interval blanking mechanism rotates to drive the sowing disc to rotate, so that the peppers falling on the sowing disc fly out along the discharging groove, thereby being convenient for dispersing the peppers on the surface of the screening piece A and being convenient for screening the peppers;
3. the collection mechanism is driven to work by the driving mechanism, so that the pericarpium zanthoxyli and other light impurities in the pericarpium zanthoxyli can be conveniently collected, and the quality of the pericarpium zanthoxyli can be conveniently improved;
4. The output shaft of the servo motor is reversed by 140 degrees, so that the filtering piece A and the filtering piece B are in an inverted V shape, and the screened peppers flow out of the screening box, and the peppers are further convenient to bag.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute a limitation on the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the eccentric of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a gap blanking mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the spreading plate of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a disc and a connecting shaft according to the present invention.
Number in the figure: 1. a screening box; 2. a servo motor; 3. a controller; 4. a connecting mechanism; 401. a bar-shaped toothed plate; 402. a connecting gear; 403. a drive shaft; 404. a support plate; 405. a drive gear; 406. a rotating shaft; 407. bevel gears A; 408. bevel gear B; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a collection box; 7. a housing; 8. a short bar; 9. a turntable; 10. a screening element A; 11. a screening element B; 12. an eccentric wheel; 13. a feeding pipe A; 14. a driven gear; 15. a one-way air outlet valve; 16. a dust screen; 17. a one-way air inlet valve; 18. a piston; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a connecting block A; 21. a connecting block B; 22. a spring rod; 23. a long rod; 24. discharging a hopper; 25. a movable plate; 26. a guide plate; 27. a wide mouth hole; 28. a limiting plate; 29. a short axis A; 30. a cleaning rod; 31. a sowing disc; 32. a disc; 33. a telescopic rod; 34. a circular ring; 35. a connecting shaft; 36. a discharge chute; 37. a blanking port; 38. an arc movable block; 39. an arc-shaped fixed block; 40. a discharge hole; 41. a return spring; 42. rectangular frame.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Examples: referring to fig. 1-8, a sieving machine for food capable of sieving seasoning particles with different particle sizes comprises a sieving box 1, wherein a sieving mechanism is arranged in the sieving box 1, and through the use of the sieving mechanism, the pepper particles are conveniently sieved out according to the particle sizes, so that the benefit of pepper selling is improved; a shell 7 is arranged on one side surface of the screening box 1, a driving mechanism is arranged in the shell 7, a feed hopper 5 is arranged above the middle part of the top surface of the screening box 1, a feed pipe A13 is arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper 5, a gap blanking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feed pipe A13, and through the use of the gap blanking mechanism, the gap of the peppers is convenient to fall down, so that the peppers are conveniently screened, and the working efficiency of the peppers screening is further improved; one side of the top surface of the screening box 1 is provided with a connecting mechanism 4, and the other side of the top surface of the screening box 1 is provided with a collecting mechanism, so that the leather or other lighter impurities in the peppers can be conveniently collected through the use of the collecting mechanism, and the quality of the peppers is improved;
The screening mechanism comprises a rectangular frame 42 arranged in the screening box 1, a screening piece A10 arranged at the top in the rectangular frame 42 in a sliding manner and a screening piece B11 arranged at the bottom in the rectangular frame 42, wherein both ends of the screening piece A10 and the screening piece B11 are rotatably arranged with the rectangular frame 42, the bottom of the screening piece A10 is movably hinged with a long rod 23, the bottom of the long rod 23 is movably hinged with the top surface of the screening piece B11, both ends of the screening piece A10 and the screening piece B11 are movably hinged with guide plates 26, movable plates 25 are arranged at the bottoms of the guide plates 26 in a sliding manner, the bottoms of the movable plates 25 are movably hinged with the inner side surface of the screening box 1, a discharge opening is obliquely formed at the hinged position of the movable plates 25 and the rectangular frame 42, the discharge opening movably penetrates through the screening box 1, and a discharge hopper 24 is arranged on the outer wall of the screening box 1 at the outlet of the outer end of the discharge opening;
The driving mechanism comprises a connecting shaft 35 arranged in the shell 7 in a rotating manner, a circular ring 34 arranged on the outer wall of the middle of the connecting shaft 35 and a disc 32 arranged on the outer wall of the circular ring 34, wherein a short shaft B is arranged at the bottom of one side face of the disc 32 in a rotating manner, a telescopic rod 33 is movably arranged on the outer wall of the short shaft B, the fixed end of the telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected with the top of the screening piece A10, a limiting component is arranged between the circular ring 34 and the connecting shaft 35, one end of the connecting shaft 35 movably penetrates out of the shell 7, one end of the connecting shaft 35 is provided with a servo motor 2, the top of the servo motor 2 is provided with a controller 3, the other end of the connecting shaft 35 movably penetrates out of the screening box 1, and a vibration component is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 35 in the shell 7.
In the invention, the limiting component comprises an arc movable block 38 which is annularly and equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 35 in a sliding manner, a rectangular cavity is formed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 35 in cooperation with the arc movable block 38, a reset spring 41 is arranged between the arc movable block 38 and the rectangular cavity, and a plurality of arc fixed blocks 39 are annularly and equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the circular ring 34 in cooperation with the arc movable block 38.
In the invention, the vibration component comprises a connecting block A20 and a connecting block B21 which are arranged on two sides of the top surface of a rectangular frame 42, rectangular openings are formed on two side surfaces of the connecting block A20 and the connecting block B21 in cooperation with the connecting block A20 and the connecting block B21, the connecting block A20 and the connecting block B21 movably penetrate through the rectangular openings, a spring rod 22 is arranged between the connecting block A20 and the connecting block B21 and the rectangular openings, and an eccentric wheel 12 is arranged on the outer wall of one end of a connecting shaft 35.
In the invention, the screening part A10 consists of two screening net plates A, the screening net plates A are rotatably arranged, the screening part B11 consists of two screening net plates B, the screening net plates B are rotatably arranged, the mesh diameter of the screening net plates A is larger than that of the screening net plates B, and the widths of the guide plate 26 and the movable plate 25 are equal to those of the screening net plates A and the screening net plates B.
In the invention, the gap blanking mechanism comprises a driven gear 14 rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of a feed pipe A13, a limiting plate 28 arranged at the bottom in the feed pipe A13 and a feed pipe B rotatably arranged at the bottom of the driven gear 14, wherein the bottom of the feed pipe B penetrates into a screening box 1, a plurality of wide-mouth holes 27 are annularly and equidistantly formed in the top surface of the limiting plate 28, a plurality of discharging holes 40 are formed in the top surface of the driven gear 14 in a matching mode with the wide-mouth holes 27, a short shaft A29 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the driven gear 14, the top of the short shaft A29 movably penetrates out of the limiting plate 28, a cleaning rod 30 is arranged at the top of the short shaft A29, the bottom of the short shaft A29 movably penetrates out of the driven gear 14 and extends to the bottom of the feed pipe B, and a sowing disc 31 is arranged at the bottom of the short shaft A29.
According to the invention, the top surface of the sowing disc 31 is provided with the plurality of discharge grooves 36 at equal intervals in an annular shape, the inner bottom surface of the discharge grooves 36 is uniformly provided with the plurality of blanking ports 37, and through the use of the sowing disc 31, the peppers are uniformly scattered on the screening piece A10, and the stacking of the peppers is avoided, so that the screening of the peppers is facilitated, the screening efficiency of the peppers is improved, and the peels in the peppers are lifted conveniently, so that the peels of the peppers are removed conveniently, and the quality of the peppers is further improved.
In the invention, the connecting mechanism 4 comprises a protective shell arranged on one side of the top surface of the screening box 1, a supporting plate 404 symmetrically arranged in the protective shell and a driving shaft 403 rotatably arranged on one side surface of the supporting plate 404, one end of the driving shaft 403 is provided with a connecting gear 402, one side of the top surface of the screening box 1 is provided with a bar-shaped cavity communicated with a rectangular opening, a bar-shaped toothed plate 401 meshed with the connecting gear 402 is slidably arranged in the bar-shaped cavity, the bottom of the bar-shaped toothed plate 401 is fixedly connected with a connecting block B21 in the vibration assembly, the other end of the driving shaft 403 movably penetrates through the supporting plate 404, the other end of the driving shaft 403 is provided with a bevel gear A407, the middle part in the protective shell is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 406, the outer wall at the bottom of the rotating shaft 406 is provided with a bevel gear B408 meshed with the bevel gear A407, and the outer wall at the top of the rotating shaft 406 is provided with a driving gear 405 meshed with a driven gear 14 in the gap blanking mechanism.
In the invention, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box 6 arranged on the other side of the top surface of a screening box 1, a sealing cylinder arranged on the top of one side surface of the screening box 1 and a piston 18 arranged in the sealing cylinder in a sliding manner, wherein a connecting rod 19 is movably hinged to the bottom surface of the piston 18, a short rod 8 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 19, one end of the short rod 8 is rotatably provided with a rotary disc 9, the rotary disc 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 35, a dust screen 16 is obliquely arranged on one side in the collecting box 6, a short pipe A is arranged on one side of the inner bottom surface of the collecting box 6, the bottom of the short pipe A is communicated with the sealing cylinder, a one-way air inlet valve 17 is arranged in the short pipe A, a short pipe B is arranged on one side of the top surface of the sealing cylinder, one end of the short pipe B movably penetrates into the screening box 1 close to one side of a servo motor 2, a one-way air outlet valve 15 is arranged on the outer wall of the short pipe B, an air guide pipe is arranged on the other side of the inner bottom surface of the collecting box 6 and penetrates into the screening box 1, and one end of the air guide pipe is provided with an air inlet head.
Working principle: the invention comprises the following steps when in operation:
Step one: firstly, placing peppers in a feed hopper 5, then starting a servo motor 2, firstly controlling an output shaft of the servo motor 2 to rotate positively, driving a connecting shaft 35 to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the servo motor 2, driving an eccentric wheel 12 to rotate, when the eccentric wheel 12 is in contact with a connecting block B21, enabling the connecting block B21 to move downwards, driving a rectangular frame 42 to move downwards, driving a screening piece A10 and a screening piece B11 to move downwards, after the eccentric wheel 12 is separated from the connecting block B21, resetting the connecting block B21 under a spring rod 22, then enabling the eccentric wheel 12 to be in contact with the connecting block B21, and separating, so that the screening piece A10 and the screening piece B11 do up-down reciprocating motion, and mesh blocking of a screening screen A of the peppers and a screening screen B11 of the screening piece A10 is avoided, and the screening of the peppers is convenient to screen the peppers;
Step two: when the connecting block B21 reciprocates up and down, the bar-shaped toothed plate 401 is moved up and down, the connecting gear 402 is further rotated, the driving shaft 403 is further rotated, the bevel gear A407 is further driven to rotate, the bevel gear B408 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the bevel gear A407, the rotating shaft 406 is further driven to rotate, the driving gear 405 is driven to rotate, the driven gear 14 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving gear 405, when the discharging hole 40 on the driven gear 14 is overlapped with the wide-mouth hole 27 on the limiting plate 28, at the moment, the pricklyash peel falls on the sowing disc 31 through the feeding pipe B, and the short shaft A29 is driven to rotate due to the rotation of the driven gear 14, so that the cleaning rod 30 and the sowing disc 31 are driven to rotate, and the pricklyash peel on the limiting plate 28 is conveniently pushed into the wide-mouth hole 27 through the rotation of the cleaning rod 30, so that the pricklyash peel is conveniently fallen down; the peppers fly out along the discharge chute 36 through the sowing disc 31, so that the peppers are conveniently dispersed on the surface of the screening piece A10, and the screening of the peppers is conveniently realized;
Step three: when the peppers fall on the screening piece A10, the peppers with large diameters are left on the screening piece A10, while the peppers with medium diameters and small diameters fall on the screening piece B11 through the meshes of the screening plate A of the screening piece A10, then the peppers with medium diameters fall on the screening piece B11, then the peppers with small diameters fall on the bottom of the screening box 1 through the meshes of the screening screen B of the screening piece B11, and then flow out through the discharge pipe at the bottom of the screening box 1;
Step four: when the connecting shaft 35 rotates, the turntable 9 is driven to rotate, the short rod 8 is driven to rotate, the connecting rod 19 is driven to reciprocate up and down, the piston 18 is further driven to reciprocate up and down, gas in the collecting box 6 is pumped into the sealing cylinder, then the gas enters the screening box 1 through the short pipe B, so that the pericarpium zanthoxyli and other impurities in the fructus zanthoxyli are separated from the fructus zanthoxyli, and the pressure in the collecting box 6 is lower than the external pressure due to the fact that the gas in the collecting box 6 is pumped out, so that suction is formed at the air inlet head, the pericarpium zanthoxyli and other impurities are collected into the collecting box 6, and the quality of the fructus zanthoxyli is further improved;
Step five: when screening is completed, the output shaft of the servo motor 2 is controlled to rotate reversely, the connecting shaft 35 is driven to rotate reversely, the arc movable block 38 and the arc fixed block 39 are clamped under the action of the reset spring 41, the disc 32 is driven to rotate reversely, the telescopic rod 33 is driven to extend, and when the telescopic rod 33 extends, the disc 32 continues to rotate, the middle parts of the screening piece A10 and the screening piece B11 are driven to move upwards, so that one ends of the screening piece A10 and the screening piece B11 incline; when the output shaft of the servo motor 2 rotates reversely for 140 degrees, the controller 3 controls the servo motor 2 to stop working, at the moment, the screening piece A10 and the screening piece B11 are in an inverted V shape, then, the peppers on the screening piece A10 and the screening piece B11 move onto the movable plate 25 along the guide plate 26, flow into the discharge hopper 24 through the discharge opening, and finally flow out of the screening box 1 through the discharge hopper 24; when the peppers flow out completely, the servo motor 2 is controlled to rotate positively, and the screening piece A10 and the screening piece B11 are reset, so that the peppers can be screened again conveniently; when the servo motor 2 rotates, the arc movable block 38 is contacted with the arc fixed block 39, and when the arc movable block 38 is contacted with the arc fixed block 39, the arc movable block 38 slides into the rectangular cavity, so that the circular ring 34 does not rotate along with the connecting shaft 35, and the pepper is conveniently screened.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a but screening machine for food of different granularity seasoning particles of screening, includes screening case (1), its characterized in that: a screening mechanism is arranged in the screening box (1), a shell (7) is arranged on one side surface of the screening box (1), a driving mechanism is arranged in the shell (7), a feed hopper (5) is arranged above the middle part of the top surface of the screening box (1), a feed pipe A (13) is arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper (5), a gap blanking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feed pipe A (13), a connecting mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the top surface of the screening box (1), and a collecting mechanism is arranged on the other side of the top surface of the screening box (1);
The screening mechanism comprises a rectangular frame (42) arranged in a screening box (1), a screening piece A (10) arranged at the inner top of the rectangular frame (42) in a sliding manner and a screening piece B (11) arranged at the inner bottom of the rectangular frame (42), wherein both ends of the screening piece A (10) and the screening piece B (11) are rotatably arranged with the rectangular frame (42), a long rod (23) is movably hinged at the bottom of the screening piece A (10), a guide plate (26) is movably hinged at the bottom of the top surface of the screening piece B (11) at the bottom of the long rod (23), a movable plate (25) is slidably arranged at the bottom of the guide plate (26), a discharge opening is obliquely arranged at the hinged position of the movable plate (25) and the rectangular frame (42), the discharge opening movably penetrates through the screening box (1), and a discharge hopper (24) is arranged on the outer wall of the screening box (1) at the outlet of the outer end of the discharge opening;
The driving mechanism comprises a connecting shaft (35) arranged in the shell (7), a circular ring (34) arranged on the outer wall of the middle of the connecting shaft (35) and a disc (32) arranged on the outer wall of the circular ring (34), a short shaft B is rotationally arranged at the bottom of one side surface of the disc (32), a telescopic rod (33) is movably arranged on the outer wall of the short shaft B, a fixed end of the telescopic rod (33) is fixedly connected with the top of the screening piece A (10), a limiting component is arranged between the circular ring (34) and the connecting shaft (35), one end of the connecting shaft (35) movably penetrates out of the shell (7), one end of the connecting shaft (35) is provided with a servo motor (2), a controller (3) is arranged at the top of the servo motor (2), the other end of the connecting shaft (35) movably penetrates out of the screening box (1), and a vibration component is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (35) in the shell (7).
The limiting assembly comprises arc-shaped movable blocks (38) which are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (35) in an annular equidistant sliding manner, a rectangular cavity is formed in the outer wall of the connecting shaft (35) in cooperation with the arc-shaped movable blocks (38), a reset spring (41) is arranged between the arc-shaped movable blocks (38) and the rectangular cavity, and a plurality of arc-shaped fixed blocks (39) are arranged on the inner wall of the annular ring (34) in an annular equidistant manner in cooperation with the arc-shaped movable blocks (38);
The vibration assembly comprises a connecting block A (20) and a connecting block B (21) which are arranged on two sides of the top surface of a rectangular frame (42), rectangular openings are formed in the two side surfaces of the connecting block A (20) and the two side surfaces of the connecting block B (21) in a matched mode, the connecting block A (20) and the connecting block B (21) are respectively and movably penetrated out of the rectangular openings, a spring rod (22) is arranged between the connecting block A (20) and the rectangular openings, and an eccentric wheel (12) is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the connecting shaft (35);
the screening piece A (10) is composed of two screening net plates A, the screening net plates A are rotatably arranged, the screening piece B (11) is composed of two screening net plates B, the screening net plates B are rotatably arranged, the mesh diameter of the screening net plates A is larger than that of the screening net plates B, and the widths of the guide plate (26) and the movable plate (25) are equal to those of the screening net plates A and B;
The clearance unloading mechanism is including rotating driven gear (14) that sets up in inlet pipe A (13) bottom surface, setting up limiting plate (28) and the rotation that sets up in the inlet pipe A (13) bottom inlet pipe B, just in inlet pipe B bottom runs through into screening case (1), a plurality of wide-mouth holes (27) have been seted up to limiting plate (28) top surface annular equidistant, a plurality of discharge holes (40) have been seted up in driven gear (14) top surface cooperation wide-mouth hole (27), driven gear (14) top surface middle part is equipped with minor axis A (29), minor axis A (29) top activity runs through out limiting plate (28), minor axis A (29) top is equipped with cleaning rod (30), minor axis A (29) bottom activity runs through out driven gear (14) and extends to inlet pipe B bottom, minor axis A (29) bottom is equipped with and spills dish (31).
2. A machine for sifting food products having different sizes of seasoning particles according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of discharging grooves (36) are annularly and equidistantly formed in the top surface of the sowing disc (31), and a plurality of blanking ports (37) are uniformly formed in the inner bottom surface of the discharging grooves (36).
3. A machine for sifting food products having different sizes of seasoning particles according to claim 1, wherein: coupling mechanism (4) are including setting up protective housing, symmetry setting up backup pad (404) in the protective housing and rotating drive shaft (403) that set up in backup pad (404) a side that screening case (1) top surface one side, drive shaft (403) one end is equipped with connecting gear (402), the bar chamber with rectangle opening intercommunication has been seted up to screening case (1) top surface one side, the slip is equipped with bar pinion rack (401) with connecting gear (402) meshing in the bar chamber, just connecting block B (21) rigid coupling in bar pinion rack (401) bottom and the vibration subassembly, drive shaft (403) other end activity runs through backup pad (404), the other end of drive shaft (403) is equipped with bevel gear A (407), middle part rotation is equipped with pivot (406) in the protective housing, be equipped with on the outer wall of pivot (406) bottom with bevel gear A (407) meshing bevel gear B (408), be equipped with on the outer wall of pivot (406) top with driven gear (14) meshing in the clearance unloading mechanism.
4. A machine for sifting food products having different sizes of seasoning particles according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a collection mechanism, including setting up collection box (6) at screening case (1) top surface opposite side, set up sealing cylinder and the sliding piston (18) that set up in sealing cylinder at screening case (1) side top, piston (18) bottom surface activity articulates there is connecting rod (19), connecting rod (19) bottom rotates and is equipped with quarter butt (8), quarter butt (8) one end rotates and is equipped with carousel (9), carousel (9) and connecting axle (35) rigid coupling, one side slope is equipped with dust screen (16) in collection box (6), bottom surface one side is equipped with nozzle stub A in collection box (6), nozzle stub A bottom and sealing cylinder intercommunication, be equipped with one-way admission valve (17) in nozzle stub A, sealing cylinder top surface one side is equipped with nozzle stub B, nozzle stub B one end activity is passed through in screening case (1) near servo motor (2) one side, be equipped with one-way air outlet valve (15) on the nozzle stub B outer wall, bottom surface opposite side is equipped with air duct in collection box (6), just air duct runs through in screening case (1), air duct one end is equipped with the air inlet.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410005159.6A CN117600068A (en) | 2022-05-07 | 2022-05-07 | Screening equipment for food |
| CN202210491945.2A CN115254585B (en) | 2022-05-07 | 2022-05-07 | Food sieving machine capable of sieving seasoning particles with different granularities |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210491945.2A CN115254585B (en) | 2022-05-07 | 2022-05-07 | Food sieving machine capable of sieving seasoning particles with different granularities |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410005159.6A Division CN117600068A (en) | 2022-05-07 | 2022-05-07 | Screening equipment for food |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115254585A CN115254585A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
| CN115254585B true CN115254585B (en) | 2024-07-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410005159.6A Pending CN117600068A (en) | 2022-05-07 | 2022-05-07 | Screening equipment for food |
| CN202210491945.2A Active CN115254585B (en) | 2022-05-07 | 2022-05-07 | Food sieving machine capable of sieving seasoning particles with different granularities |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410005159.6A Pending CN117600068A (en) | 2022-05-07 | 2022-05-07 | Screening equipment for food |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104222973A (en) * | 2014-09-20 | 2014-12-24 | 宿松县九九乐食品有限公司 | Mulberry chicken essence rich in vitamin and preparation method of mulberry chicken essence |
| CN113290735A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-24 | 安徽赤诚高分子材料有限公司 | Plastic granules production is with high-efficient vibration screening equipment |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1045023A (en) * | 1951-11-12 | 1953-11-23 | Potato and other tuber harvester-row machine | |
| US4430210A (en) * | 1979-07-13 | 1984-02-07 | Rauma-Repola Oy | Screen |
| US6179128B1 (en) * | 1998-10-02 | 2001-01-30 | Tuboscope I/P, Inc. | Tension clamp and screen system |
| CN215088857U (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-12-10 | 北京葆年堂(菏泽)药业有限公司 | Combined type pellet screening machine with swing net clearing structure |
| CN113477300A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-10-08 | 萍乡宝海锌营养科技有限公司 | Zinc sulfate apparatus for producing convenient to use |
| CN215542649U (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2022-01-18 | 河南亿恒生物科技有限公司 | Automatic cleaning and screening machine for granular soil conditioner |
-
2022
- 2022-05-07 CN CN202410005159.6A patent/CN117600068A/en active Pending
- 2022-05-07 CN CN202210491945.2A patent/CN115254585B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104222973A (en) * | 2014-09-20 | 2014-12-24 | 宿松县九九乐食品有限公司 | Mulberry chicken essence rich in vitamin and preparation method of mulberry chicken essence |
| CN113290735A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-24 | 安徽赤诚高分子材料有限公司 | Plastic granules production is with high-efficient vibration screening equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115254585A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
| CN117600068A (en) | 2024-02-27 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240617 Address after: 321100 Jiangnan Park, Lanxi Economic Development Zone, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Zhejiang Jinhua Weihai Food Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 246500 No. 8, biling Avenue, Susong overall urban and rural development experimental area, Anqing City, Anhui Province Applicant before: SUSONG JIUJIULE FOOD Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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