Multi-position hitting crusher for large stones for municipal road construction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction material crushing, in particular to a municipal road construction large stone multi-part striking crusher.
Background
Municipal administration refers to various administrative management works of cities and also refers to market trade affairs, municipal infrastructure refers to various buildings, structures, equipment and the like which are arranged in urban areas and town planning and construction ranges and provide paid or unpaid public products and services for residents based on government responsibilities and obligations, materials or waste stones are required to be crushed into small blocks for convenient use or transportation in municipal road construction, a stone impact crusher can be used in municipal road construction, the existing stone impact crusher is easy to be crushed incompletely once due to different materials of stones in use, and the situation of blockage can occur due to incomplete crushing of some materials in crushing.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments, and in this section as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application some simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the invention, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a crushing device for municipal construction stone, which aims to solve the problem of the existing crushing device for hitting multiple parts of municipal construction stone.
In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a municipal road construction large-scale stone multi-part striking crusher comprises a main crushing structure, wherein a material distribution mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the main crushing structure, a material guide shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main crushing structure, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the material guide shell, the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the inner wall of the material guide shell and is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, one side, away from the driving motor, of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the material guide shell, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft, an auger conveyor is movably connected to the right side of the top of the main crushing structure, and the bottom of the auger conveyor is movably connected with the material distribution mechanism;
the feed mechanism includes sieve material subassembly, support, crosses flitch, material and crosses the screen cloth, expects to carry conveyer belt and material in a lump subassembly, sieve material subassembly swing joint is in the bottom of guide shell, support fixed connection is at the top of sieve material subassembly, cross flitch fixed connection at the top of support, the material crosses screen cloth fixed connection and crosses the right side at flitch top, material is carried the conveyer belt setting and is crossed the right side of screen cloth bottom at the material, the material in a lump subassembly sets up the rear side at the material of crossing the flitch.
As a preferred scheme of the multi-position impact crusher for the large-scale stone blocks for municipal road construction, the invention is characterized in that: the front side of the top of the material passing plate, the rear side of the top of the material passing plate and the left side of the top of the material passing plate are fixedly connected with splash baffles.
As a preferred scheme of the multi-position impact crusher for the large-scale stone blocks for municipal road construction, the invention is characterized in that: the sieve material subassembly includes the bottom plate, supports telescopic link and vibrating motor, the bottom plate sets up the bottom at the support, the quantity that supports the telescopic link is four, support telescopic link fixed connection in the top chamfer of bottom plate, the bottom fixed connection of the top of supporting the telescopic link and support, vibrating motor fixed connection is at the top of bottom plate, vibrating motor's top and the bottom swing joint of support.
As a preferred scheme of the municipal road construction large stone multi-position impact crusher, the invention relates to the municipal road construction large stone multi-position impact crusher, wherein: the material arranging component comprises an inclined passing plate, a side plate and a re-processing preparation box, wherein the inclined passing plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the passing plate, the side plate is fixedly connected to the top of the passing plate, the re-processing preparation box is arranged at the bottom of the inclined passing plate, and the bottom of the auger conveyor is arranged on the inner side of the re-processing preparation box.
As a preferred scheme of the municipal road construction large stone multi-position impact crusher, the invention relates to the municipal road construction large stone multi-position impact crusher, wherein: the right side fixedly connected with arc cover that the screen cloth was crossed to the material, the arc cover sets up the top at finished product conveying conveyer belt.
As a preferred scheme of the municipal road construction large stone multi-position impact crusher, the invention relates to the municipal road construction large stone multi-position impact crusher, wherein: the top fixedly connected with installing frame of main broken structure, the inboard and the auger conveyer swing joint of installing frame.
As a preferred scheme of the municipal road construction large stone multi-position impact crusher, the invention relates to the municipal road construction large stone multi-position impact crusher, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with of main broken structure raises the leg, it sets up the outside at the flitch to raise the leg.
As a preferred scheme of the municipal road construction large stone multi-position impact crusher, the invention relates to the municipal road construction large stone multi-position impact crusher, wherein: the left side of main crushing structure is provided with the liquid pump, the liquid outlet fixedly connected with honeycomb duct of liquid pump, the inboard swing joint of honeycomb duct has the shower nozzle.
As a preferred scheme of the municipal road construction large stone multi-position impact crusher, the invention relates to the municipal road construction large stone multi-position impact crusher, wherein: the surface of the flow guide pipe is fixedly connected with a pipeline support frame, and the pipeline support frame is arranged at the top of the main crushing structure and the front side of the top of the material passing plate.
As a preferred scheme of the municipal road construction large stone multi-position impact crusher, the invention relates to the municipal road construction large stone multi-position impact crusher, wherein: the outside fixedly connected with fixed landing leg of auger conveyer, fixed landing leg is located auger conveyer surface and keeps away from one side that the case was prepared in the reprocessing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up feed mechanism, when main broken structure carries out the breakage, in throwing into main broken structure with the material, the material gets into feed mechanism's position through the guide shell after broken in main broken structure, the setting starts at the inside driving motor of guide shell, it rotates at the inboard of guide shell to drive the connecting axle, the connecting axle drives the movable rod and moves about in the guide shell is inboard, the material of stirring that lasts makes its activity, avoid the material to take place to pile up, thereby avoided because the ejection of compact is shakiness or great broken piece is piled up and is caused the condition of jam and appear.
2. The material is after the breakage to when falling on the flitch from the guide shell, because the slope of flitch, so the material that the breakage was accomplished can slide to the position that the screen cloth was crossed to the material, the vibrating motor who sets up on the bottom plate drives the support and crosses the flitch and vibrate along supporting the telescopic link, make the removal of material more smooth, avoid because the material that frictional force leads to stops moving at the top of flitch of crossing, smash the material of accomplishing and cross the screen cloth and fall into finished product and carry conveyer belt eduction gear through the material, the material that does not smash completely falls into the rework preparation case through the board is crossed in the slope.
3. Through setting up the auger conveyor, when the board falls into the secondary operation through the slope at the material of not complete breakage prepares incasement portion, when the board was crossed in the material process slope, the curb plate was carried on spacingly to it, avoids the material to drop, and the auger conveyor is broken the material to carry and smash once more in the main broken structure, make and smash more thoroughly, avoid appearing the great broken shiver condition.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a multi-point impact crusher for municipal road construction of large stones according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a main crushing structure of the multi-position impact crusher for municipal road construction of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a screen assembly of the multi-position impact crusher for municipal road construction large stones of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a material distributing mechanism of the municipal road construction large stone multi-position impact crusher of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a material guiding shell of the municipal road construction large stone multi-position impact crusher of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting shaft of the multi-position impact crusher for large stones in municipal road construction according to the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a multi-site impact crusher monolith assembly for municipal road construction.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a primary crushing structure; 2. a material distribution mechanism; 201. a screen assembly; 2011. a base plate; 2012. supporting the telescopic rod; 2013. a vibration motor; 202. a support; 203. a material passing plate; 204. passing the material through a screen; 205. a finished material conveying conveyor belt; 206. a monolith assembly; 2061. inclining the passing plate; 2062. a side plate; 2063. re-processing the preparation box; 3. a material guiding shell; 4. a drive motor; 5. a connecting shaft; 6. a movable rod; 7. a screw conveyor; 8. a splash guard; 9. an arc-shaped cover; 10. installing a frame; 11. fixing the supporting legs; 12. raising the legs; 13. a liquid pump; 14. a flow guide pipe; 15. a spray head; 16. pipeline support frame.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and that the present invention is not limited by the specific details disclosed below.
Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein for convenience of illustration, the cross-sectional view of the device structure is not enlarged partially according to the general scale, and the drawings are only examples, which should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.
Examples
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-7, a municipal road construction large-scale stone multi-position impact crusher comprises a main crushing structure 1, a material distribution mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the main crushing structure 1, a material guide shell 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main crushing structure 1, a driving motor 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the material guide shell 3, the end of an output shaft of the driving motor 4 penetrates through the inner wall of the material guide shell 3 and is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 5, one side of the connecting shaft 5, far away from the driving motor 4, is rotatably connected with the material guide shell 3, a movable rod 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft 5, an auger conveyor 7 is movably connected to the right side of the top of the main crushing structure 1, and the bottom of the auger conveyor 7 is movably connected with the material distribution mechanism 2;
the material distributing mechanism 2 comprises a screening assembly 201, a support 202, a material passing plate 203, a material passing screen 204, a finished product conveying conveyor belt 205 and a material distributing assembly 206, the screening assembly 201 is movably connected to the bottom of the material guiding shell 3, the support 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the screening assembly 201, the material passing plate 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the support 202, the material passing screen 204 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the material passing plate 203, the finished product conveying conveyor belt 205 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the material passing screen 204, and the material distributing assembly 206 is arranged on the rear side of the material passing plate 203.
Through the arrangement of the material distribution mechanism 2, when the main crushing structure 1 is crushed, materials are put into the main crushing structure 1, the materials enter the material distribution mechanism 2 through the material guide shell 3 after being crushed in the main crushing structure 1, the driving motor 4 arranged inside the material guide shell 3 is started to drive the connecting shaft 5 to rotate on the inner side of the material guide shell 3, the connecting shaft 5 drives the movable rod 6 to move on the inner side of the material guide shell 3, the materials are continuously stirred to move, and the materials are prevented from being stacked, so that the situation that the materials are blocked due to unstable discharging or large broken pieces are stacked is avoided; after the material is crushed and falls onto the material passing plate 203 from the material guide shell 3, the material after being crushed slides to the position of the material passing screen 204 due to the inclination of the material passing plate 203, the vibration motor 2013 arranged on the bottom plate 2011 drives the bracket 202 and the material passing plate 203 to vibrate along the support telescopic rod 2012, so that the material moves more smoothly, the phenomenon that the material stops moving at the top of the material passing plate 203 due to friction force is avoided, the material after being crushed passes through the material passing screen 204 and falls onto the finished product conveying conveyor belt 205 discharging device, and the material which is not completely crushed falls into the rework preparation box 2063 through the inclined material passing plate 2061; through setting up auger conveyor 7, cross board 2061 through the slope when falling into inside the preparation case 2063 of reprocessing not completely broken material, cross board 2061 through the slope when the material is crossed the slope, curb plate 2062 is spacing to it, avoids the material to drop, auger conveyor 7 is broken the material to carry and smash once more in main broken structure 1, make to smash more thoroughly, avoid appearing the great broken circumstances of piece.
In this example, cross the equal fixedly connected with splashproof baffle 8 in front side, the rear side at top and the left side at top at flitch 203 top, through setting up splashproof baffle 8, can be convenient for surround the outside of crossing flitch 203, avoid the material from crossing the spill on flitch 203.
In this example, the screening component 201 includes a bottom plate 2011, support telescopic links 2012 and a vibrating motor 2013, the bottom plate 2011 is disposed at the bottom of the support 202, the number of the support telescopic links 2012 is four, the support telescopic links 2012 are fixedly connected at the top chamfer of the bottom plate 2011, the top of the support telescopic links 2012 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support 202, the vibrating motor 2013 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 2011, the top of the vibrating motor 2013 is movably connected with the bottom of the support 202, through the arrangement of the screening component 201, vibration of the material can be facilitated, the material falls on the material passing plate 203, the vibrating motor 2013 drives the support 202 and the material passing plate 203 to vibrate, so that the material above the support telescopic links 2012 vibrate and move, and the support 202 is supported by the support telescopic links 2012.
In this example, the material arranging assembly 206 includes an inclined plate 2061, a side plate 2062 and a secondary processing preparation box 2063, the inclined plate 2061 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the material passing plate 203, the side plate 2062 is fixedly connected to the top of the material passing plate 203, the secondary processing preparation box 2063 is arranged at the bottom of the inclined plate 2061, the bottom of the auger conveyor 7 is arranged at the inner side of the secondary processing preparation box 2063, and by arranging the material arranging assembly 206, the material falls from the material passing plate 203 onto the inclined plate 2061, and the side plate 2062 blocks the material so that the material falls into the secondary processing preparation box 2063, so that the auger conveyor 7 can conveniently convey the material from the secondary processing preparation box 2063 to the inside of the primary crushing structure 1.
In this example, the right side of the material passing screen 204 is fixedly connected with the arc cover 9, the arc cover 9 is arranged at the top of the finished material conveying conveyor belt 205, and by arranging the arc cover 9, the material passing through the material passing screen 204 can be conveniently guided, so that the material falls more stably.
In this example, the top of the main crushing structure 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 10, and the inner side of the mounting frame 10 is movably connected with the auger conveyor 7, so that the auger conveyor 7 can be conveniently mounted on the main crushing structure 1.
In this example, the bottom of the main crushing structure 1 is fixedly connected with lifting legs 12, the lifting legs 12 being arranged outside the blanking plate 203, facilitating the support of the main crushing structure 1 and lifting it to a suitable working height.
In this example, a liquid pump 13 is disposed on the left side of the main crushing structure 1, a liquid outlet of the liquid pump 13 is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe 14, and a spray head 15 is movably connected to the inner side of the flow guide pipe 14.
In this embodiment: through setting up liquid pump 13, can be convenient for in with outside water suction honeycomb duct 14 to spout down from shower nozzle 15, play the effect that reduces the work dust to the surrounding environment, through setting up liquid pump 13, can be convenient for in with outside water suction honeycomb duct 14, and spout down from shower nozzle 15, play the effect that reduces the work dust to the surrounding environment.
In this example, the fixed surface of honeycomb duct 14 is connected with pipeline support frame 16, and pipeline support frame 16 sets up at the top of main broken structure 1 and the front side at material board 203 top, through setting up pipeline support frame 16, can be convenient for support honeycomb duct 14, avoids taking place buckling deformation.
In this example, the outer side of the auger conveyor 7 is fixedly connected with the fixed support leg 11, the fixed support leg 11 is located on the side, away from the rework preparation box 2063, of the surface of the auger conveyor 7, and the auger conveyor 7 can be conveniently supported and fixed by the arrangement of the fixed support leg 11.
The invention is a multi-position impact crusher for large stone blocks in road construction for municipal administration, firstly, the material is thrown into a main crushing structure 1 from the top, after the crushing operation, the material is moved to the top of a guide material guiding and distributing mechanism 2 through a material guiding shell 3, a driving motor 4 drives a connecting shaft 5 to rotate, the connecting shaft 5 drives a movable rod 6 to move at the inner side of the material guiding shell 3, so that the material is moved, the material is prevented from being stacked and blocked, a vibration motor 2013 drives a bracket 202 and a material passing plate 203 to vibrate along a support telescopic rod 2012, when the material falls onto the material passing plate 203, the material passing plate 203 is inclined so as to move to the position of a material passing screen 204, so that the movement of the material is not easy to pause, the crushed material is guided by an arc cover 9 through the material passing screen 204, the material is discharged from a finished material conveying conveyor belt 205, the material which is not completely crushed falls into a re-processing preparation box 2063 through the inclined material passing plate 2061, a side plate 2062 is arranged to limit the position of the material passing screen 204, the conveyor 7 is conveyed into the main crushing structure 1 to be communicated with a water jet nozzle, and the auger is connected to the environment to spray the water jet and the water jet head 14.
While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of this invention can be used in any combination as long as there is no structural conflict, and the combination is not exhaustively described in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and resource savings. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.