CN115253418A - Extrusion filter equipment of solution for neodymium iron boron waste recovery - Google Patents
Extrusion filter equipment of solution for neodymium iron boron waste recovery Download PDFInfo
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- CN115253418A CN115253418A CN202210917062.3A CN202210917062A CN115253418A CN 115253418 A CN115253418 A CN 115253418A CN 202210917062 A CN202210917062 A CN 202210917062A CN 115253418 A CN115253418 A CN 115253418A
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[Fe].[Nd] Chemical compound [B].[Fe].[Nd] QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 5
- RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metsulfuron methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052689 Holmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin-22,24-diide Chemical compound [Cu+2].C1=CC(C(=C2C=CC([N-]2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(N=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=C3[N-]2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC1=C3C1=CC=CC=C1 RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N holmium atom Chemical compound [Ho] KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000938 samarium–cobalt magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of neodymium iron boron waste recovery, in particular to an extrusion filtering device of a dissolving liquid for neodymium iron boron waste recovery, which comprises a base plate, a liquid collecting box, a dissolving liquid assembly, an extrusion assembly and a cleaning assembly, wherein the liquid collecting box is arranged at the top of the base plate, the dissolving liquid assembly is arranged at the top end of the liquid collecting box, the recovery box is arranged beside the liquid collecting box, the extrusion assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the liquid collecting box, the top end of the extrusion assembly is positioned above the dissolving liquid assembly, the cleaning assembly is arranged at the top of the base plate, and the cleaning assembly is positioned beside the extrusion assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of neodymium iron boron waste recovery, in particular to an extrusion filtering device for a dissolving liquid for recovering neodymium iron boron waste.
Background
Neodymium magnet (Neodymi ummagnet), also called neodymium iron boron magnet (ndfeb magnet), is a tetragonal crystal formed of neodymium, iron, and boron (Nd 2Fe 14B). In 1982, the neodymium magnet was discovered by a person living in the special metal of Sumitomo. The magnetic energy product (BHmax) of this magnet was greater than that of samarium cobalt magnet, and was the largest material in the world at that time. Later, sumitomo specialty metals successfully developed powder metallurgy (powder metallurgy), and general automotive companies successfully developed melt-spinning (melt-spinning) processes capable of producing NdFeB magnets. This magnet is today a permanent magnet with next to absolute zero holmium magnet in magnetism and is also the most commonly used rare earth magnet. Neodymium iron boron magnets are widely used in electronic products such as hard disks, mobile phones, earphones, and battery powered tools.
The extrusion filter equipment of current neodymium iron boron waste recycling with dissolving liquid generally uses the clamp plate to extrude the recovery to the waste residue in dissolving the liquid, and the clamp plate bottom can a large amount of waste residues of adhesion under long-time work, needs artifical manual waste residue with the adhesion to clear away, and is very troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an extrusion filtering device for a dissolving solution for recycling neodymium iron boron waste, which aims to solve the problem that waste residues in the dissolving solution are extruded and recycled by a pressing plate, a large amount of waste residues are adhered to the bottom of the pressing plate after the pressing plate works for a long time, and the adhered waste residues are manually removed, so that the problem is very troublesome.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a neodymium iron boron waste recovery is with extrusion filter equipment who dissolves liquid, includes base plate, header tank, dissolves liquid subassembly, extrusion subassembly and clearance subassembly, the top at the base plate is installed to the header tank, it sets up the top at the header tank to dissolve the liquid subassembly, the side of header tank is equipped with the collection box, the extrusion subassembly is installed on the bottom outer wall of header tank to the top of extrusion subassembly is located the top of dissolving the liquid subassembly, the clearance subassembly is installed at the top of base plate, and the clearance subassembly is located the side of extrusion subassembly.
Further, it includes fixed plate, upset motor, solution jar, first filter plate, second filter plate, two mounting panels, two removal parts and two trip axles, two to dissolve the liquid subassembly the mounting panel symmetry sets up on the top outer wall of collection liquid case, two removal part symmetry sets up the top at two mounting panels, every removal part is all including removing the rail, removing seat, first lead screw slip table and connecting block, it sets up the top at the mounting panel to remove rail level, it installs on removing the rail to remove seat slidable mounting, first lead screw slip table level sets up the top at the mounting panel, the connecting block is installed on the removal end of first lead screw slip table to the connecting block is connected with removing the seat, two the trip axle rotates respectively and installs on the removal seat in two removal parts, the both sides outer wall that dissolves the liquid jar is connected with two trip axles respectively to dissolve the liquid jar and be located the top of collection liquid case, the bottom that dissolves the liquid jar is equipped with the through-hole that is linked together rather than inside, the level sets up on the outer wall of removal seat in one of removal part, upset motor level sets up the top at the fixed plate of fixed plate at the first filter plate, and the output shaft of upset motor and the second filter plate is connected with the second filter plate, and the second filter plate diameter is less than the second filter plate diameter.
Further, the extrusion subassembly includes diaphragm, runner and extrusion part, the diaphragm level sets up on the bottom outer wall of collection liquid tank, the runner is installed at the top of diaphragm, the runner includes pivot, carousel, rotation motor, driving gear and driven gear, the pivot is rotated and is installed at the top of diaphragm, the top at the pivot is installed to the carousel, the vertical top that sets up at the diaphragm of motor rotates, the driving gear is installed on the output shaft that rotates the motor, driven gear installs in the pivot to driven gear and driving gear meshing, the extrusion part is installed at the top of carousel, and the top of extrusion part is located the top of dissolving the fluid reservoir.
Further, the extrusion part bears seat and two rotation axes including bearing frame, hydraulic push rod, clamp plate, rotating member, two, bear the weight of the seat and erect at the top of carousel to the top that bears the frame is located the top of dissolving the fluid reservoir, the top that bears the frame is equipped with the recess, two bear the weight of the top symmetry setting that bears the frame, two the rotation axis rotates respectively and installs on bearing the weight of the seat, hydraulic push rod is vertical to be set up between two bear the seat to hydraulic push rod's both sides outer wall is connected with two rotation axes respectively, the clamp plate is installed on hydraulic push rod's output, the rotating member is installed at the top that bears the frame to the rotating member is used for driving hydraulic push rod to rotate.
Furthermore, the rotating part comprises a rotating motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a belt, the rotating motor is horizontally arranged at the top of the bearing frame, the driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor, the driven wheel is arranged on one of the rotating shafts, and the belt is sleeved outside the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
Further, the clearance subassembly includes clean-up platform, plummer, retrieves jar and clearance part, clean-up platform and plummer interval set up the top at the base plate, retrieve the vertical top that sets up at the plummer of jar, the top at the clean-up platform is installed to the clearance part, the clearance part includes second lead screw slip table, clearance frame, U template, vertical clearance piece and two first guide rails, two first guide rail symmetry sets up the top at the clearance platform, clearance frame slidable mounting is on two first guide rails, second lead screw slip table level sets up the top at the clearance platform, the U template is installed on the mobile end of second lead screw to the U template is connected with the clearance frame, the top at the clearance frame is installed to vertical clearance piece.
Further, vertical clearance spare includes vertical frame, third lead screw slip table, L template, clearance seat, clearance axle, clearance dish, clearance motor and two second guide rails, two the second guide rail symmetry sets up the top at the clearance frame, vertical frame slidable mounting is on two second guide rails, third lead screw slip table level sets up the top at the clearance frame, the L template is installed on the removal end of third lead screw slip table to the L template is connected with vertical frame, the top at vertical frame is installed to the clearance seat, the top at the clearance seat is installed in the rotation of clearance axle, the clearance dish is installed at the clearance epaxially, be equipped with the brush head that a plurality of equidistant set up around its centre of a circle on the outer wall of clearance dish, clearance motor level sets up on the outer wall of clearance seat to the output shaft and the clearance hub connection of clearance motor.
Furthermore, a discharge pipe communicated with the interior of the liquid collection tank is arranged at the bottom end of the liquid collection tank, and a valve is arranged on the discharge pipe.
The invention provides a squeezing and filtering device for a dissolving solution for recycling neodymium iron boron waste materials through improvement, and compared with the prior art, the squeezing and filtering device has the following improvement and advantages:
one is as follows: according to the invention, the neodymium iron boron waste dissolving liquid is poured into the dissolving liquid assembly, then the extruding assembly works to extrude and filter the neodymium iron boron waste dissolving liquid in the dissolving liquid assembly, the filtered dissolving liquid falls into the liquid collecting box to be collected, the waste residues in the dissolving liquid are accumulated in the dissolving liquid assembly, then the dissolving liquid assembly works to pour the waste residues in the dissolving liquid assembly into the recycling box to be collected, the cleaning assembly works periodically to remove and recycle a large amount of waste residues adhered to the extruding assembly, manual removal of the adhered waste residues is not needed, and the neodymium iron boron waste dissolving liquid is very convenient.
And the second step is as follows: the neodymium iron boron waste dissolving liquid is poured into a dissolving liquid tank, an extruding component is operated to extrude the dissolving liquid on a first filter plate, the extruded dissolving liquid enters the bottom end inside the dissolving liquid tank through a first filter hole and a second filter hole, then the dissolving liquid falls into a liquid collecting tank through a through hole and is collected, waste residues in the dissolving liquid are accumulated on the tops of the first filter plate and the second filter plate, then a first screw rod sliding table works to drive a connecting block to move, the connecting block drives a moving seat to move on a moving rail, the moving seat drives the dissolving liquid tank to move by using a turnover shaft, the dissolving liquid tank finally moves to the upper side of a recovery tank, a turnover motor works to drive the dissolving liquid tank and the two turnover shafts to rotate, and the dissolving liquid tank rotates 180 degrees to pour the waste residues in the dissolving liquid tank into the recovery tank for collection.
And the third step: according to the invention, the vertical cleaning piece moves to be in contact with the pressing plate, then the vertical cleaning piece works to brush off a large amount of waste residues adhered to the pressing plate, the waste residues fall into the recovery tank for collection, meanwhile, the second screw rod sliding table works to drive the U-shaped plate to move, the U-shaped plate drives the cleaning frame to move on the two first guide rails, and the cleaning frame drives the vertical cleaning piece to move transversely, so that the vertical cleaning piece can conveniently brush off and clean all the positions of the pressing plate.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a first perspective view of the solution tank of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial sectional view of the first aspect of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a first perspective view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a second perspective view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a third perspective view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises a base plate 1, a liquid collecting tank 2, a discharge pipe 21, a valve 22, a dissolving liquid component 3, a fixing plate 31, a turnover motor 32, a dissolving liquid tank 33, a through hole 331, a first filter plate 34, a first filter hole 341, a second filter plate 35, a second filter hole 351, a mounting plate 36, a moving component 37, a moving rail 371, a moving seat 372, a first screw rod sliding table 373, a connecting block 374, a turnover shaft 38, an extrusion component 4, a transverse plate 41, a rotating component 42, a rotating shaft 421, a rotary disk 422, a rotating motor 423, a driving gear 424, a driven gear 425, an extrusion component 43, a bearing frame 431, a hydraulic push rod 432, a pressing plate 433, a rotating component 434, a rotating motor 4341, a driving wheel 4342, a driven wheel 4343, a belt 4344, a bearing seat 435, a rotating shaft 436, a groove 437, a cleaning component 5, a cleaning table 51, a bearing table 52, a recovery tank 53, a cleaning component 54, a second screw rod sliding table 55, a cleaning frame 56, a U57, a vertical cleaning component 58, a vertical cleaning frame 582, a third screw rod cleaning assembly 583, a cleaning seat 584, a cleaning guide rail seat 585, a cleaning motor head 587, a first brush head, a second plate head, a second cleaning plate head 589, a second cleaning plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in detail below, and technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a squeezing and filtering device for a dissolving liquid for recycling neodymium iron boron waste, which comprises a base plate 1, a liquid collecting box 2, a dissolving liquid component 3, a squeezing component 4 and a cleaning component 5, wherein the liquid collecting box 2 is arranged at the top of the base plate 1, the dissolving liquid component 3 is arranged at the top end of the liquid collecting box 2, a recycling box 6 is arranged beside the liquid collecting box 2, the squeezing component 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the liquid collecting box 2, the top end of the squeezing component 4 is positioned above the dissolving liquid component 3, the cleaning component 5 is arranged at the top of the base plate 1, and the cleaning component 5 is positioned beside the squeezing component 4; through pouring neodymium iron boron waste material solution into to dissolving in liquid subassembly 3, then 4 work of extrusion subassembly are to dissolving the interior neodymium iron boron waste material solution of liquid subassembly 3 and carry out the extrusion filtration, the solution after the filtration falls into to collect in collecting tank 2, the waste residue in the solution is piled up in dissolving liquid subassembly 3, dissolve liquid subassembly 3 work afterwards and pour the waste residue wherein into to collect in collection box 6, the work of periodic cleaning subassembly 5 is clear away a large amount of waste residues of adhesion on to extrusion subassembly 4 and is retrieved, need not artifical manual the waste residue of adhesion and clear away, it is very convenient.
Specifically, the dissolving liquid assembly 3 comprises a fixing plate 31, an overturning motor 32, a dissolving liquid tank 33, a first filter plate 34, a second filter plate 35, two mounting plates 36, two moving parts 37 and two overturning shafts 38, wherein the two mounting plates 36 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the liquid collecting tank 2, the two moving parts 37 are symmetrically arranged on the tops of the two mounting plates 36, each moving part 37 comprises a moving rail 371, a moving seat 372, a first screw rod sliding table 373 and a connecting block 374, the moving rail 371 is horizontally disposed on the top of the mounting plate 36, the moving block 372 is slidably mounted on the moving rail 371, the first screw sliding table 373 is horizontally disposed on the top of the mounting plate 36, the connecting block 374 is mounted on the moving end of the first screw sliding table 373, and the connecting block 374 is connected with the moving seat 372, the two turning shafts 38 are respectively rotatably mounted on the moving seat 372 in the two moving parts 37, the outer walls of both sides of the solution tank 33 are respectively connected with the two turning shafts 38, and the solution tank 33 is positioned above the liquid collecting tank 2, the bottom of the solution tank 33 is provided with a through hole 331 communicated with the inside thereof, the fixed plate 31 is horizontally disposed on an outer wall of the moving seat 372 in one of the moving parts 37, the inverter motor 32 is horizontally disposed on the top of the fixed plate 31, and an output shaft of the reversing motor 32 is connected with one of the reversing shafts 38, the first filter plate 34 and the second filter plate 35 are arranged in the solution tank 33 at intervals, and the first filter plate 34 is positioned above the second filter plate 35, a plurality of first filter holes 341 are arranged on the first filter plate 34, a plurality of second filter holes 351 are formed in the second filter plate 35, and the diameter of each second filter hole 351 is smaller than that of the first filter hole 341; the neodymium iron boron waste material dissolving liquid is poured into the dissolving liquid tank 33, then the extruding component 4 is operated to extrude the dissolving liquid on the first filter plate 34, the extruded dissolving liquid enters the inner bottom end of the dissolving liquid tank 33 through the first filter hole 341 and the second filter hole 351, then the dissolving liquid falls into the liquid collecting tank 2 through the through hole 331 and is collected, waste residues in the dissolving liquid are accumulated on the tops of the first filter plate 34 and the second filter plate 35, then the first screw rod sliding table 373 is operated to drive the connecting block 374 to move, the connecting block 374 drives the moving seat 372 to move on the moving rail 371, the moving seat 372 drives the dissolving liquid tank 33 to move by using the turning shaft 38, the dissolving liquid tank 33 finally moves to the upper part of the recycling tank 6, the turning motor 32 is operated to drive the dissolving liquid tank 33 and the two turning shafts 38 to rotate, and the dissolving liquid tank 33 rotates 180 degrees to pour the waste residues therein into the recycling tank 6 and collect the waste residues.
Specifically, the squeezing assembly 4 comprises a transverse plate 41, a rotating member 42 and a squeezing member 43, the transverse plate 41 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the header tank 2, the rotating member 42 is arranged on the top of the transverse plate 41, the rotating member 42 comprises a rotating shaft 421, a rotating disc 422, a rotating motor 423, a driving gear 424 and a driven gear 425, the rotating shaft 421 is rotatably arranged on the top of the transverse plate 41, the rotating disc 422 is arranged on the top end of the rotating shaft 421, the rotating motor 423 is vertically arranged on the top of the transverse plate 41, the driving gear 424 is arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor 423, the driven gear 425 is arranged on the rotating shaft 421, the driven gear 425 is meshed with the driving gear 424, the squeezing member 43 is arranged on the top of the rotating disc 422, and the top end of the squeezing member 43 is positioned above the dissolved liquid tank 33; dissolve liquid through extrusion part 43 work to the interior neodymium iron boron waste material of solution tank 33 and extrude and filter, regularly clear up 5 work of subassembly and when the abundant waste residue of adhesion was clear away on extrusion part 43, it drives driving gear 424 and rotates to rotate motor 423 work, driving gear 424 utilizes driven gear 425 to drive pivot 421 and rotates, pivot 421 drive carousel 422 rotates, carousel 422 drives extrusion part 43 and rotates, extrusion part 43 rotates to corresponding with clearance subassembly 5, conveniently clear up a large amount of waste residues of adhesion on subassembly 43 and clear away.
Specifically, the pressing member 43 includes a carrier 431, a hydraulic ram 432, a pressing plate 433, a rotating member 434, two bearing seats 435 and two rotating shafts 436, the carrier 431 is erected on the top of the turntable 422, the top end of the carrier 431 is located above the solution tank 33, the top end of the carrier 431 is provided with a groove 437, the two bearing seats 435 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the carrier 431, the two rotating shafts 436 are rotatably mounted on the bearing seats 435, respectively, the hydraulic ram 432 is vertically arranged between the two bearing seats 435, and the outer walls of the two sides of the hydraulic ram 432 are connected with the two rotating shafts 436, respectively, the pressing plate 433 is mounted on the output end of the hydraulic ram 432, the rotating member 434 is mounted on the top of the carrier 431, and the rotating member 434 is used for driving the hydraulic ram 432 to rotate; drive clamp plate 433 moves down through hydraulic push rod 432 work, clamp plate 433 moves down and dissolves the liquid to the interior neodymium iron boron waste material of solution tank 33 and carries out the extrusion filtration, the bottom of clamp plate 433 can the adhesion waste residue in a large amount of solution, when rotating member 42 drives clamp plate 433 and rotates to corresponding with clearance subassembly 5, rotating member 434 work drive hydraulic push rod 432 and two rotation axis 436 at this moment rotate 90, conveniently clear up subassembly 5 and clear up clamp plate 433.
Specifically, the rotating element 434 includes a rotating motor 4341, a driving wheel 4342, a driven wheel 4343 and a belt 4344, the rotating motor 4341 is horizontally arranged at the top of the bearing frame 431, the driving wheel 4342 is installed on an output shaft of the rotating motor 4341, the driven wheel 4343 is installed on one of the rotating shafts 436, and the belt 4344 is sleeved outside the driving wheel 4342 and the driven wheel 4343; the rotating motor 4341 works to drive the driving wheel 4342 to rotate, the driving wheel 4342 drives the driven wheel 4343 to rotate by using the belt 4344, and the driven wheel 4343 drives the hydraulic push rod 432 and the two rotating shafts 436 to rotate 90 °.
Specifically, the cleaning assembly 5 comprises a cleaning table 51, a bearing table 52, a recovery tank 53 and a cleaning component 54, wherein the cleaning table 51 and the bearing table 52 are arranged at the top of the substrate 1 at intervals, the recovery tank 53 is vertically arranged at the top of the bearing table 52, the cleaning component 54 is arranged at the top of the cleaning table 51, the cleaning component 54 comprises a second screw rod sliding table 55, a cleaning frame 56, a U-shaped plate 57, a vertical cleaning component 58 and two first guide rails 59, the two first guide rails 59 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the cleaning table 51, the cleaning frame 56 is slidably arranged on the two first guide rails 59, the second screw rod sliding table 55 is horizontally arranged at the top of the cleaning table 51, the U-shaped plate 57 is arranged at the moving end of the second screw rod sliding table 55, the U-shaped plate 57 is connected with the cleaning frame 56, and the vertical cleaning component 58 is arranged at the top of the cleaning frame 56; move to contacting with clamp plate 433 through vertical clearance spare 58, then a large amount of waste residues of adhesion are brushed off on vertical clearance spare 58 work to clamp plate 433, the waste residue brushing falls into and collects in retrieving jar 53, second lead screw slip table 55 work drives U template 57 and moves simultaneously, U template 57 drives clearance frame 56 and moves on two first guide rails 59, clearance frame 56 drives vertical clearance spare 58 lateral shifting, make things convenient for vertical clearance spare 58 to brush off the clearance to all departments of clamp plate 433.
Specifically, the vertical cleaning member 58 comprises a vertical frame 581, a third screw rod sliding table 582, an L-shaped plate 583, a cleaning seat 584, a cleaning shaft 585, a cleaning disc 586, a cleaning motor 587 and two second guide rails 588, wherein the two second guide rails 588 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the cleaning frame 56, the vertical frame 581 is slidably mounted on the two second guide rails 588, the third screw rod sliding table 582 is horizontally arranged at the top of the cleaning frame 56, the L-shaped plate 583 is mounted at the moving end of the third screw rod sliding table 582, the L-shaped plate 583 is connected with the vertical frame 581, the cleaning seat 584 is mounted at the top of the vertical frame 581, the cleaning shaft 585 is rotatably mounted at the top end of the cleaning seat 584, the cleaning disc 586 is mounted on the cleaning shaft, a plurality of brush heads 589 are arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning disc 586 at equal intervals around the circle center, the cleaning motor 587 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning seat, and the output shaft 584 of the cleaning motor 587 is connected with the cleaning shaft 585; drive L template 583 through third lead screw slip table 582 work and remove, L template 583 drives vertical rack 581 and moves on two second guide rails 588, vertical rack 581 drives brush head 589 and the contact of clamp plate 433 on the clearance dish 586, then clearance motor 587 work drives clearance axle 585 and clearance dish 586 and rotates, clearance dish 586 drives a plurality of brush head 589 and rotates a large amount of waste residues of adhesion on to clamp plate 433 and brushes off, need not artifical manual waste residue with the adhesion and clear away.
Specifically, a discharge pipe 21 communicated with the inside of the liquid collection tank 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the liquid collection tank, and a valve 22 is arranged on the discharge pipe 21; by opening the valve 22, the filtered solution collected in the header tank 2 is discharged through the discharge pipe 21.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a neodymium iron boron waste recovery is with extrusion filter equipment of solution which characterized in that: including base plate (1), collection liquid case (2), dissolve liquid subassembly (3), extrusion subassembly (4) and clearance subassembly (5), the top at base plate (1) is installed in collection liquid case (2), it sets up the top at collection liquid case (2) to dissolve liquid subassembly (3), the side of collection liquid case (2) is equipped with collection box (6), install on the bottom outer wall of collection liquid case (2) extrusion subassembly (4) to the top of extrusion subassembly (4) is located the top of dissolving liquid subassembly (3), the top at base plate (1) is installed in clearance subassembly (5) to clearance subassembly (5) are located the side of extrusion subassembly (4).
2. The extrusion filtering device for the dissolving solution for recycling the neodymium iron boron waste material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dissolving liquid assembly (3) comprises a fixing plate (31), an overturning motor (32), a dissolving liquid tank (33), a first filter plate (34), a second filter plate (35), two mounting plates (36), two moving parts (37) and two overturning shafts (38), wherein the mounting plates (36) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the liquid collecting tank (2), the moving parts (37) are symmetrically arranged at the tops of the two mounting plates (36), each moving part (37) comprises a moving rail (371), a moving seat (372), a first screw rod sliding table (373) and a connecting block (374), the moving rail (371) is horizontally arranged at the top of the mounting plates (36), the moving seat (372) is slidably arranged on the moving rail (371), the first screw rod sliding table (373) is horizontally arranged at the top of the mounting plates (36), the connecting block (374) is arranged at the moving end of the first screw rod sliding table (373), the connecting block (374) is connected with the moving seat (372), the overturning shafts (38) are respectively rotatably arranged on the moving seat (37), and the outer wall of the two moving parts (37) is respectively positioned above the dissolving liquid tank (33) and the two sides of the liquid collecting tank (33) and are respectively connected with the two dissolving shaft (33), the bottom of solution jar (33) is equipped with through-hole (331) rather than inside being linked together, fixed plate (31) level sets up on the outer wall of removal seat (372) in one of them moving part (37), upset motor (32) level sets up at the top of fixed plate (31) to the output shaft and one of them trip shaft (38) of upset motor (32) are connected, first filter plate (34) and second filter plate (35) interval set up in solution jar (33), and first filter plate (34) are located the top of second filter plate (35), be equipped with a plurality of first filtration hole (341) on first filter plate (34), be equipped with a plurality of second filtration hole (351) on second filter plate (35), the diameter of second filtration hole (351) is less than the diameter of first filtration hole (341).
3. The extrusion filtering device for the dissolving solution for recycling the neodymium iron boron waste material according to claim 2, characterized in that: the extrusion assembly (4) comprises a transverse plate (41), a rotating part (42) and an extrusion part (43), wherein the transverse plate (41) is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the bottom end of the liquid collecting tank (2), the rotating part (42) is arranged at the top of the transverse plate (41), the rotating part (42) comprises a rotating shaft (421), a rotating disc (422), a rotating motor (423), a driving gear (424) and a driven gear (425), the rotating shaft (421) is rotatably arranged at the top of the transverse plate (41), the rotating disc (422) is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft (421), the rotating motor (423) is vertically arranged at the top of the transverse plate (41), the driving gear (424) is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor (423), the driven gear (425) is arranged on the rotating shaft (421), the driven gear (425) is meshed with the driving gear (424), the extrusion part (43) is arranged at the top of the rotating disc (422), and the top end of the extrusion part (43) is located above the dissolving liquid tank (33).
4. The extrusion filtering device for the dissolving solution for recycling the neodymium iron boron waste material according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pressing part (43) comprises a bearing frame (431), a hydraulic push rod (432), a pressing plate (433), a rotating piece (434), two bearing seats (435) and two rotating shafts (436), wherein the bearing frame (431) is erected at the top of the rotary disc (422), the top end of the bearing frame (431) is positioned above the dissolving liquid tank (33), the top end of the bearing frame (431) is provided with a groove (437), the two bearing seats (435) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the bearing frame (431), the two rotating shafts (436) are respectively and rotatably arranged on the bearing seats (435), the hydraulic push rod (432) is vertically arranged between the two bearing seats (435), the outer walls of two sides of the hydraulic push rod (432) are respectively connected with the two rotating shafts (436), the pressing plate (433) is arranged on the output end of the hydraulic push rod (432), the rotating piece (434) is arranged at the top of the bearing frame (431), and the rotating piece (434) is used for driving the hydraulic push rod (432) to rotate.
5. The extrusion filtering device for the dissolving solution for recycling the neodymium iron boron waste material according to claim 4, characterized in that: the rotating piece (434) comprises a rotating motor (4341), a driving wheel (4342), a driven wheel (4343) and a belt (4344), the rotating motor (4341) is horizontally arranged at the top of the bearing frame (431), the driving wheel (4342) is installed on an output shaft of the rotating motor (4341), the driven wheel (4343) is installed on one rotating shaft (436), and the belt (4344) is sleeved outside the driving wheel (4342) and the driven wheel (4343).
6. The extrusion filtering device for the dissolving solution for recycling the neodymium iron boron waste material according to claim 1, characterized in that: clearance subassembly (5) are including clearance platform (51), plummer (52), retrieve jar (53) and cleaning member (54), clearance platform (51) and plummer (52) interval set up the top at base plate (1), retrieve the vertical top that sets up at plummer (52) of jar (53), cleaning member (54) are installed at the top of clearance platform (51), cleaning member (54) include second lead screw slip table (55), clearance frame (56), U template (57), vertical cleaning member (58) and two first guide rails (59), two first guide rail (59) symmetry set up the top at clearance platform (51), clearance frame (56) slidable mounting is on two first guide rails (59), second lead screw slip table (55) level sets up the top at clearance platform (51), U lead screw (57) are installed on the removal end of second slip table (55) to U lead screw (57) and clearance frame (56) are connected, and are installed at clearance frame (56) the top of vertical cleaning member (58).
7. The extrusion filtering device for the dissolving solution for recycling the neodymium iron boron waste material according to claim 6, characterized in that: vertical clearance spare (58) include vertical frame (581), third lead screw slip table (582), L template (583), clearance seat (584), clearance axle (585), clearance dish (586), clearance motor (587) and two second guide rail (588), two second guide rail (588) symmetry sets up the top at clearance frame (56), vertical frame (581) slidable mounting is on two second guide rail (588), third lead screw slip table (582) level sets up the top at clearance frame (56), L template (583) are installed on the removal end of third lead screw slip table (582) to L template (583) are connected with vertical frame (581), install the top at vertical frame (581), clearance seat (584) are installed, rotation of clearance axle (585) is installed on the top of clearance seat (584), clearance dish (586) are installed on clearance axle (585), be equipped with on the outer wall of a plurality of clearance dish (586) around its clearance setting of equal distance the brush head (584) and brush head (587) are connected the motor (587) and the brush head (584) is connected on clearance axle (587).
8. The extrusion filtering device for the dissolving solution for recycling the neodymium iron boron waste material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of collection liquid case (2) is equipped with discharge pipe (21) rather than inside intercommunication, be equipped with valve (22) on discharge pipe (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210917062.3A CN115253418A (en) | 2022-08-01 | 2022-08-01 | Extrusion filter equipment of solution for neodymium iron boron waste recovery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210917062.3A CN115253418A (en) | 2022-08-01 | 2022-08-01 | Extrusion filter equipment of solution for neodymium iron boron waste recovery |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115253418A true CN115253418A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210917062.3A Pending CN115253418A (en) | 2022-08-01 | 2022-08-01 | Extrusion filter equipment of solution for neodymium iron boron waste recovery |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN115253418A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN209254308U (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-08-16 | 安徽孚瑞斯特环境工程技术有限公司 | A kind of sewage treatment sludge press filtration device |
| CN111939641A (en) * | 2020-08-08 | 2020-11-17 | 孙治国 | Extrusion filter equipment of solution for neodymium iron boron waste recovery |
| CN114804571A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-07-29 | 无锡市万可利环保科技有限公司 | Sludge dewatering device |
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2022
- 2022-08-01 CN CN202210917062.3A patent/CN115253418A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN209254308U (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-08-16 | 安徽孚瑞斯特环境工程技术有限公司 | A kind of sewage treatment sludge press filtration device |
| CN111939641A (en) * | 2020-08-08 | 2020-11-17 | 孙治国 | Extrusion filter equipment of solution for neodymium iron boron waste recovery |
| CN114804571A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-07-29 | 无锡市万可利环保科技有限公司 | Sludge dewatering device |
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