CN115250805A - Novel intelligent liquid supply seedling cultivation equipment for growth promotion in gardens - Google Patents
Novel intelligent liquid supply seedling cultivation equipment for growth promotion in gardens Download PDFInfo
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- CN115250805A CN115250805A CN202210915291.1A CN202210915291A CN115250805A CN 115250805 A CN115250805 A CN 115250805A CN 202210915291 A CN202210915291 A CN 202210915291A CN 115250805 A CN115250805 A CN 115250805A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of seedling cultivation, in particular to novel intelligent liquid supply seedling cultivation equipment for promoting growth of gardens, which comprises a seedling cultivation cabinet, a liquid storage tank, an XY translation assembly, a seedling cultivation platform and a water collection tank, wherein an image collector and a light supplement lamp are arranged in the seedling cultivation cabinet, the liquid storage tank is provided with a first water outlet hole, a solenoid valve is connected to the first water outlet hole, the solenoid valve is connected with a liquid supplement insertion pipe, the output end of the XY translation assembly is a sliding table, and a small water tank and an adjustable water outlet nozzle are arranged on the sliding table.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of seedling cultivation, in particular to novel intelligent liquid supply seedling cultivation equipment for growth promotion in gardens.
Background
When seeds germinate, radicles firstly extend into the soil to form main roots, then hypocotyls stretch, cotyledons and germs are pushed out of the soil surface, the cotyledons of the seedlings are unearthed, and a part of main shafts of the seedlings under the cotyledons are formed by stretching the hypocotyls; the main shaft between the cotyledon and the first true leaf is formed by an upper embryonic axis, the cotyledon usually turns green after coming out of soil, photosynthesis can be carried out temporarily, the germ grows to form an overground stem and true leaves, frequent watering and fertilization are often needed in the seedling growth process to enable the seedling to thrive, and in order to improve the survival rate of the seedling, people often adopt professional equipment to maintain the seedling.
The existing liquid supply device can only supply liquid to all seedlings in a covering mode, targeted liquid supply cannot be performed according to the growth condition of each seedling, the influence on the growth of the seedlings caused by too much liquid supply or too little liquid supply on some seedlings can be caused, and in the liquid supply process, because water pipes are directly connected, the positions of the liquid supply pipes cause certain difficulty on the movement of the spray head.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a novel intelligence that promotes growth in gardens supplies liquid seedling equipment of cultivating to solve prior art problem.
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a novel intelligence that growth in gardens used supplies liquid seedling cultivation equipment, includes:
the seedling raising cabinet consists of an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer, the upper layer, the middle layer and the lower layer are separated by a first partition plate, the middle side and the lower side are separated by a second partition plate, an image collector is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the middle layer, and a light supplementing lamp is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the middle layer, of the first partition plate;
the liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged on the upper layer, a first water outlet hole is formed in one side, close to the first partition plate, of the liquid storage tank, a solenoid valve is connected to the first water outlet hole in a shaft coupling mode, and a liquid supplementing insertion tube is connected to the other end of the solenoid valve in a shaft coupling mode;
the XY translation assembly is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the middle layer in a horizontal state, the output end of the XY translation assembly is a sliding table, a small water tank is fixedly arranged on the working surface of the sliding table, a second water outlet hole is processed on the side wall of the small water tank, and an adjustable water outlet spray head is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the small water tank, of the sliding table;
the seedling raising platform is fixedly arranged on the middle layer in a horizontal state and is positioned on one side, away from the first partition plate, of the XY translation assembly, and a plurality of first water leakage holes are formed in the seedling raising platform;
the water collecting tank is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the second partition plate, of the seedling raising platform in a horizontal state, a drain hole is formed in the side wall of the water collecting tank, and an inclined plane portion is machined at the bottom of the water collecting tank.
Further, the processing of one side that small-size water tank was kept away from to the slip table has the vertical curb plate of symmetry, it has the confession liquid runner to process in the inner wall of the vertical curb plate of one side that is close to the second apopore, it has first inlet opening to collect the liquid runner one end processing that is close to the second apopore, the other end processing that collects the liquid runner has the third apopore, every processing has first holding tank and second holding tank on the inner wall of vertical curb plate, the fixed first fixed plate that is provided with in the first holding tank, the central point department of putting of first fixed plate processes has the ladder groove, the fixed second fixed plate that is provided with in the second holding tank, the one side processing that first fixed plate was kept away from to the second fixed plate has the second inlet opening, one side processing that the second fixed plate is close to first fixed plate has the fourth apopore.
Further, the adjustable water spray nozzle comprises:
the spray head main body is vertically arranged in the stepped groove, a first circular plate provided with a plurality of first water outlets is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the second fixing plate, of the spray head main body, the spray head main body is of a hollow structure, a second circular plate is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the second fixing plate, of the spray head main body, and a third water inlet hole is machined in the second circular plate;
and the adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the second fixing plate in a vertical state and is provided with an output end for adjusting the switches of the water outlets on the first circular plate.
Further, the adjusting mechanism includes:
the first motor is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the first fixing plate, of the second fixing plate in a vertical state, and the output end of the first motor penetrates through the second fixing plate;
the first rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the output end of the first motor, and the first rotating rod penetrates through the second circular plate;
the rotating disc is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the first circular plate, of the first rotating rod, a plurality of second water outlets are machined in the rotating disc, and the rotating disc is tightly attached to the first circular plate.
Furthermore, the second water outlet is communicated with the first water inlet through a first water pipe, the third water outlet is communicated with the second water inlet through a second water pipe, and the fourth water outlet is communicated with the third water inlet through a third water pipe.
Further, one side that small-size water tank is close to the fluid infusion intubate has been seted up and has been supplied fluid infusion intubate male patchhole, the coaxial fixed inlet tube that is provided with in the patchhole, processing has the conflict board on the outer wall of inlet tube, the one side that supports the touch panel is inconsistent with small-size water tank's inner wall, fixed cover is equipped with the sealing washer on the inlet tube, one side and the outer wall of small-size water tank of sealing washer are inconsistent, fixed cover is equipped with the fixed disk on the inlet tube, contradict on the sealing washer in one side of fixed disk, it has a plurality of third fixed plate, every to process along its length direction in the inlet tube all process annular boss on the third fixed plate, every all fixed being provided with the rubber slab on the third fixed plate, every the rubber slab has all processed the fixed slot near one side of third fixed plate, every the rubber slab is fixed on the third fixed plate through corresponding solid fixed ring, every processing elasticity flexible extension mouth on the rubber slab, a plurality of having seted up the third hole that leaks on the inlet tube, the perpendicular directional platform of growing seedlings of the direction of seting up that the third leaks.
Further, the solenoid valve is kept away from the fixed installing support that is provided with in first baffle one side, one side processing that the installing support is close to the solenoid valve has the installation riser, the fixed protective housing that is provided with on the installing support, processing has the support frame on the inner wall that the protective housing is close to installing support one end, one side processing that the installation riser was kept away from to the support frame has two fixed columns, the protective housing has all processed the spout with the parallel both sides of fluid infusion intubate, the fluid infusion intubate passes the outer wall of protective housing, one side processing that the installation riser was kept away from to the protective housing has the groove of dodging, one side that the installation riser was kept away from to the protective housing is provided with anticollision protection mechanism.
Further, the collision avoidance mechanism includes:
the collision blocks are respectively provided with a sliding block at one side close to the corresponding sliding groove, and the sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding manner;
the two springs are fixedly sleeved on the corresponding fixed columns respectively in a horizontal state, one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the support frame, and the other end of each spring is fixedly connected with the collision block;
two fixed blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged at one ends of the corresponding sliding grooves far away from the installation vertical plate.
Furthermore, a plurality of flowerpot placing grooves are processed on one side, close to the XY translation assembly, of the seedling raising platform, and a second water leakage hole is processed in the bottom of each flowerpot placing groove.
Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the seedling raising cabinet, a stirring paddle is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor, and the stirring paddle is located in the liquid storage tank and used for stirring nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the growth condition of the seedlings is transmitted to the control terminal through the image collector, and the output signal is sent to the adjustable water outlet nozzle, at the moment, the amount of the nutrient solution flowing out of the first water outlet is controlled by the adjustable water outlet nozzle according to the growth condition of the seedlings, the different seedlings are supplied with the targeted liquid under the drive of the XY translation assembly, when the nutrient solution in the small water tank is insufficient, the liquid is replenished through the liquid replenishing insertion pipe, the damage of the movement of the water pipe to parts inside the seedling raising cabinet when the water pipe is directly connected is prevented, and the service life of the seedling raising cabinet is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the cabinet for raising seedlings of the embodiment I;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the cabinet for raising seedlings of the embodiment II;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the cabinet for raising seedlings of the embodiment III;
FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a third schematic perspective view of a portion of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a front view of the embodiment of the crash protection mechanism;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the seedling raising stand of the embodiment;
FIG. 12 is a plan view of the seedling raising stand of the embodiment;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along C-C of FIG. 12;
fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of an XY translation mechanism of the embodiment;
FIG. 15 is a first perspective view of the first sliding table and the small water tank of the embodiment;
FIG. 16 is a second perspective view of the slide table and the small tank of the embodiment;
FIG. 17 is a plan view of the slide table and the small water tank of the embodiment;
FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view taken along D-D of FIG. 17;
FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view of the fluid replacement cannula mated with the miniature water tank;
FIG. 20 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 19 at A;
fig. 21 is a schematic perspective view of the rubber sheet of the embodiment.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1. a seedling raising cabinet; 2. a first separator; 3. a second separator; 4. an image collector; 5. a light supplement lamp; 6. a liquid storage tank; 7. an electromagnetic valve; 8. inserting a fluid infusion tube; 9. a sliding table; 10. a small water tank; 11. a second water outlet; 12. the water outlet nozzle can be adjusted; 13. a seedling raising platform; 14. a first water leakage hole; 15. a water collection tank; 16. a drain hole; 17. an inclined plane part; 18. a vertical side plate; 19. a liquid supply flow passage; 20. a first water inlet hole; 21. a third water outlet; 22. a first accommodating groove; 23. a second accommodating groove; 24. a first fixing plate; 25. a stepped groove; 26. a second fixing plate; 27. a second water inlet hole; 28. a fourth water outlet hole; 29. a nozzle body; 30. a first water outlet; 31. a first circular plate; 32. a second circular plate; 33. a third water inlet hole; 34. a first motor; 35. a first rotating lever; 36. rotating the disc; 37. a second water outlet; 38. a first water pipe; 39. a second water pipe; 40. a third water pipe; 41. an insertion hole; 42. a water inlet pipe; 43. mounting a bracket; 44. installing a vertical plate; 45. a protective shell; 46. a support frame; 47. fixing a column; 48. a chute; 49. an avoidance groove; 50. a collision mass; 51. a slider; 52. a spring; 53. a fixed block; 54. a flowerpot placing groove; 55. a second water leakage hole; 56. a second motor; 57. a stirring paddle; 58. a first water outlet; 59. fixing the disc; 60. a seal ring; 61. a third fixing plate; 62 a rubber plate; 63. an elastic expansion port; 64. a third water leakage hole; 65. a touch plate; 66. an annular boss; 67. a fixing groove; 68. a fixing ring; 69. and an XY translation assembly.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the features and technical solutions of the present invention, as well as the specific objects and functions attained by the present invention, reference is made to the accompanying drawings and detailed description of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 21, a novel intelligent liquid supply seedling cultivation device for growth promotion in gardens comprises:
the seedling raising cabinet 1 consists of an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer, the upper layer, the middle layer and the lower layer are separated by a first partition plate 2, the middle side and the lower side are separated by a second partition plate 3, an image collector 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the middle layer, and a light supplement lamp 5 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the middle layer, of the first partition plate 2;
the liquid storage tank 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper layer, a first water outlet 58 is formed in one side, close to the first partition plate 2, of the liquid storage tank 6, a solenoid valve 7 is connected to the first water outlet 58 in a shaft connection mode, and a liquid supplementing insertion tube 8 is connected to the other end of the solenoid valve 7 in a shaft connection mode;
the XY translation assembly 69 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the middle layer in a horizontal state, the output end of the XY translation assembly 69 is a sliding table 9, a small water tank 10 is fixedly arranged on the working surface of the sliding table 9, a second water outlet hole 11 is processed on the side wall of the small water tank 10, and an adjustable water outlet spray head 12 is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the small water tank 10, of the sliding table 9;
the seedling raising platform 13 is fixedly arranged on the middle layer in a horizontal state and is positioned on one side, away from the first partition plate 2, of the XY translation assembly 69, and a plurality of first water leakage holes 14 are formed in the seedling raising platform 13;
the water collecting tank 15 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the second partition plate 3, of the seedling raising platform 13 in a horizontal state, a drain hole 16 is formed in the side wall of the water collecting tank 15, and an inclined surface portion 17 is machined at the bottom of the water collecting tank 15.
One side processing that small-size water tank 10 was kept away from to slip table 9 has the vertical curb plate 18 of symmetry, processing has liquid supply runner 19 in the inner wall of the vertical curb plate 18 of the one side that is close to second apopore 11, the one end processing that the liquid collection runner is close to second apopore 11 has first inlet opening 20, the other end processing of liquid collection runner has third apopore 21, every processing has first holding tank 22 and second holding tank 23 on the inner wall of vertical curb plate 18, fixedly in the first holding tank 22 being provided with first fixed plate 24, the central point department of putting of first fixed plate 24 processing has ladder groove 25, fixedly in the second holding tank 23 being provided with second fixed plate 26, one side processing that first fixed plate 24 was kept away from to second fixed plate 26 has second inlet opening 27, one side processing that second fixed plate 26 is close to first fixed plate 24 has the fourth apopore 28.
The nutrient solution flows out from the small water tank 10, enters the liquid supply flow channel 19 through the first water inlet hole 20, flows out from the third water outlet hole 21, enters the second water inlet hole 27 and flows out from the fourth water outlet hole 28.
The adjustable outlet nozzle 12 comprises:
the shower nozzle main body 29 is vertically arranged in the stepped groove 25, a first circular plate 31 provided with a plurality of first water outlets 30 is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the second fixing plate 26, of the shower nozzle main body 29, the shower nozzle main body 29 is of a hollow structure, a second circular plate 32 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the second fixing plate 26, of the shower nozzle main body 29, and a third water inlet hole 33 is processed in the second circular plate 32;
the adjusting mechanism is vertically fixed on the second fixing plate 26, and has an output end for adjusting the switches of the plurality of water outlets on the first circular plate 31.
The nutrient solution enters the nozzle body 29 through the third water inlet hole 33, and then the opening and closing of the first water outlet 30 are adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, so as to control the amount of the nutrient solution flowing out of the first water outlet 30.
The adjustment mechanism includes:
the first motor 34 is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the first fixing plate 24, of the second fixing plate 26 in a vertical state, and the output end of the first motor 34 penetrates through the second fixing plate 26;
a first rotating rod 35 fixedly arranged on the output end of the first motor 34, wherein the first rotating rod 35 penetrates through the second circular plate 32;
and the rotating disc 36 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first rotating rod 35 close to the first circular plate 31, a plurality of second water outlets 37 are processed on the rotating disc 36, and the rotating disc 36 is tightly attached to the first circular plate 31.
When the adjustable water outlet nozzle 12 is not moved to the position needing to supply liquid, the second water outlets 37 on the rotary disc 36 and the first water outlets 30 on the first circular plate 31 are not overlapped, at the moment, the nutrient solution cannot flow out from the first water outlets 30, and then when the position needing to supply liquid is reached, the growth condition of the seedlings is collected through the image collector 4 and is transmitted to the control terminal not to be seen, and then a signal is transmitted to the first motor 34, so that the rotary disc 36 is driven to rotate, the overlapping quantity of the second water outlets 37 and the first water outlets 30 is controlled, and further the quantity of the nutrient solution flowing out from the first water outlets 30 is controlled.
The second outlet 11 is communicated with the first inlet 20 through a first water pipe 38, the third outlet 21 is communicated with the second inlet 27 through a second water pipe 39, and the fourth outlet 28 is communicated with the third inlet 33 through a third water pipe 40.
Nutrient solution enters the liquid supply flow channel 19 from the small water tank 10 through the first water pipe 38 and then enters the spray head body through the second water pipe 39 and the third water pipe 40.
The utility model discloses a seedling culture machine, including miniature water tank 10, confession fluid infusion intubate 8 male patchhole 41 has been seted up to one side that miniature water tank 10 is close to fluid infusion intubate 8, coaxial fixed being provided with inlet tube 42 in the patchhole 41, it has conflict board 65 to process on inlet tube 42's the outer wall, the one side of conflict board 65 is inconsistent with the inner wall of miniature water tank 10, fixed cover is equipped with sealing washer 60 on the inlet tube 42, one side of sealing washer 60 is inconsistent with the outer wall of miniature water tank 10, fixed cover is equipped with fixed disk 59 on the inlet tube 42, contradict on the sealing washer 60 in one side of fixed disk 59, it has a plurality of third fixed plate 61, every to follow its length direction processing in the inlet tube 42 it has annular boss 66, every all to process on the third fixed plate 61 fixed be provided with rubber slab 62 on the third fixed plate 61, every rubber slab 62 all processes fixed slot 67, every one side that is close to third fixed plate 61 rubber slab 62 is fixed disk 68 fixed disk, every rubber slab 62 is fixed on third fixed ring 61 through corresponding fixed ring 68, every it has processed flexible extension mouth 63 on the rubber slab 62, a plurality of water leakage hole 64 has been seted up on the inlet tube 42, the direction directional platform of growing seedlings 64 is seted up perpendicularly.
During installation, the rubber plate 62 is pressed on the third fixing plate 61, the annular boss 66 is inserted into the fixing groove 67, the outer wall of the rubber plate 62 abuts against the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 42 under the action of elasticity, one side of the fixing ring 68 abuts against the rubber plate 62, the fixing ring 68 is fixed on the third fixing plate 61, the water inlet pipe 42 is inserted into the insertion hole 41, the sealing ring 60 is sleeved on the water inlet pipe 42, one side of the sealing ring 60 abuts against the outer wall of the small water tank 10, the fixing plate 59 is fixedly sleeved on the water inlet pipe 42, one end of the fixing ring 59 abuts against one side of the sealing ring 60, the water inlet pipe 42 is fixed in the insertion hole 41, when nutrient solution in the small water tank 10 is insufficient, the XY translation assembly 69 drives the small water tank 10 to flow back to the fluid infusion cannula 8, the fluid infusion cannula 8 is inserted into the water inlet pipe 42 and sequentially penetrates through the two rubber plates 62, the end of the fluid infusion cannula 8 extends into the small water tank, the electromagnetic valve 7 is opened to enable the nutrient solution in the small water tank 6 to flow back into the small water tank 10, the fluid infusion assembly is used for preventing the water from flowing back into the small water tank 60, and the small water tank 10, and the XY translation assembly is used for preventing the small water tank from flowing back.
The utility model discloses a solenoid valve 7, installation riser 44 has been processed to the fixed installing support 43 that is provided with in 2 one side of keeping away from first baffle of solenoid valve 7, the one side processing that installing support 43 is close to solenoid valve 7 has installation riser 44, the fixed protective housing 45 that is provided with on the installing support 43, processing has support frame 46 on the inner wall that protective housing 45 is close to installing support 43 one end, the processing of one side that installation riser 44 was kept away from to support frame 46 has two fixed columns 47, protective housing 45 has all processed spout 48 with the parallel both sides of fluid infusion intubate 8, fluid infusion intubate 8 passes the outer wall of protective housing 45, one side processing that installation riser 44 was kept away from to protective housing 45 has dodges groove 49, one side that installation riser 44 was kept away from to protective housing 45 is provided with anticollision protection mechanism.
The mounting bracket 43 is used for providing a supporting and mounting effect for the protective shell 45, the mounting vertical plate 44 is used for preventing the protective shell 45 from moving, a horizontal supporting force is provided for the protective shell 45 for preventing the protective shell 45 from moving on the mounting bracket 43 under the effect of the anti-collision protection mechanism, and the avoidance groove 49 is used for enabling the anti-collision protection mechanism to penetrate through the protective shell 45.
The anticollision protection mechanism includes:
the collision blocks 50 are respectively provided with a slide block 51 at one side close to the corresponding slide groove 48, and the slide blocks 51 are arranged in the slide grooves 48 in a sliding manner;
two springs 52, which are respectively fixed on the corresponding fixed columns 47 in a horizontal state, and one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the support frame 46, and the other end of each spring is fixedly connected with the collision block 50;
and the two fixing blocks 53 are fixedly arranged at one ends of the corresponding sliding grooves 48 far away from the mounting vertical plate 44.
When the small water tank 10 is driven by the XY translation assembly 69 to be close to the liquid supplementing insertion pipe 8, the liquid supplementing insertion pipe 8 enters the insertion hole 41, the small water tank 10 is likely to collide with the protective shell 45, in order to prevent parts from being damaged, the collision block 50 is compressed under the action of force after touching the small water tank 10, at the moment, the collision block 50 moves towards the inside of the protective shell 45 to play a role in buffering, after the liquid supplementing is finished, the liquid supplementing insertion pipe 8 is drawn out of the small water tank 10, at the moment, the water inlet pipe 42 returns to the original position, the XY translation assembly 69 drives the small water tank 10 to move, and liquid supply is continuously performed on seedlings.
A plurality of flowerpot placing grooves 54 are formed in one side, close to the XY translation assembly 69, of the seedling raising platform 13, and a second water leakage hole 55 is formed in the bottom of each flowerpot placing groove 54.
The pot placing groove 54 provides a location and protection for placing the pot to prevent the pot from falling down, and the second water leakage hole 55 functions to allow the nutrient solution, which is not absorbed by the seedling, to flow out of the second water leakage hole 55 into the water collection tank 15 and to be discharged together from the water discharge hole 16 of the water collection tank 15.
The fixed second motor 56 that is provided with in top of cabinet 1 of growing seedlings, the fixed stirring rake 57 that is provided with on the output of second motor 56, stirring rake 57 is arranged in liquid reserve tank 6 for the nutrient solution in the stirring liquid reserve tank 6.
The function of stirring rake 57 is for stirring the nutrient solution, prevents to have the solid that does not dissolve in the nutrient solution that flows into liquid reserve tank 6, makes better integration of nutrient solution normal water and other compositions through the stirring, makes the nutrient solution can be better absorbed by the seedling.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, feeding nutrient solution into a liquid storage tank 6, then stirring the nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank 6 by a stirring paddle 57 to enable various components in the nutrient solution to be perfectly fused, when the nutrient solution needs to be fed, driving a small water tank 10 to move to a liquid supplementing insertion pipe 8 by an XY translation assembly 69, supplementing the nutrient solution, enabling the liquid supplementing insertion pipe 8 to enter an insertion hole 41, arranging a distance measuring sensor (not shown in the figure) on a protective shell, when the distance between the protective shell 45 and the side wall of the small water tank 10 reaches a set distance, transmitting a signal to a control terminal (not shown in the figure), outputting a signal to a solenoid valve 7 by the control terminal, opening the solenoid valve 7, enabling the nutrient solution to flow out from a first water outlet 58, pass through the solenoid valve 7 and the liquid supplementing insertion pipe 8, enter the small water tank 10, when the distance measuring sensor (not shown in the figure) arranged in the small water tank 10 detects that the height of the water level of the nutrient solution reaches the highest level, transmitting the signal to a control terminal (not shown in the figure), outputting a signal to the solenoid valve 7 by the solenoid valve, closing the solenoid valve 7, driving the solenoid valve 69 to drive the small water tank 10 to move, when the position of a second water tank, further reaches the position of a second water level, controlling a seedling collecting head, controlling a seedling growing camera head 34, and outputting a seedling growing image according to the condition that the seedling collecting head 34, when the seedling growing image of a seedling collecting head 30, controlling the seedling collecting device 30, and controlling the seedling, when the seedling collecting device 34, the seedling growing head to control the seedling collecting device 34, and controlling the seedling collecting device 30, wherein the seedling collecting device does not to control the seedling collecting device 34, the operation is carried out all the time to supply the seedlings, when a distance measuring sensor (not shown in the figure) arranged in the small water tank 10 detects that the water level of the nutrient solution is lower than a set minimum water level, the XY translation mechanism drives the small water tank 10 to move to the position of the solution supplementing insertion pipe 8 to carry out the solution supplementing operation, then the solution supplementing operation is continuously completed, after the solution supply is finished, the XY translation assembly 69 drives the small water tank 10 to return to the original position, when the seedlings do not completely absorb the nutrient solution, the nutrient solution enters the water collecting tank 15 through the second water leakage holes 55, in the solution supply process, the nutrient solution falling on the seedling raising platform 13 enters the water collecting tank 15 through the first water leakage holes 14, as the inclined plane part 17 is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank 15, the water in the water collecting tank 15 moves towards the water drainage hole 16 side, the nutrient solution in the water collecting tank 15 is sucked out through a machine, the light supplementing lamp 5 is in an open state when the seedlings grow, the seedlings can always absorb sufficient light to carry out photosynthesis, the growth of the sliding door capable of opening the seedling raising box, the seedling raising door capable of opening the seedling raising door is arranged on the lower layer.
The above examples, which are intended to represent only one or more embodiments of the present invention, are described in greater detail and with greater particularity, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a novel growth usefulness in gardens intelligence supplies liquid seedling cultivation equipment which characterized in that includes:
the seedling raising cabinet (1) consists of an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer, wherein the upper layer, the middle layer and the lower layer are separated by a first partition plate (2), the middle side and the lower side are separated by a second partition plate (3), an image collector (4) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the middle layer, and a light supplement lamp (5) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the middle layer, of the first partition plate (2);
the liquid storage tank (6) is fixedly arranged on the upper layer, a first water outlet hole (58) is formed in one side, close to the first partition plate (2), of the liquid storage tank (6), the first water outlet hole (58) is axially connected with a solenoid valve (7), and the other end of the solenoid valve (7) is axially connected with a liquid supplementing insertion tube (8);
the XY translation assembly (69) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the middle layer in a horizontal state, the output end of the XY translation assembly (69) is a sliding table (9), a small water tank (10) is fixedly arranged on the working surface of the sliding table (9), a second water outlet hole (11) is machined in the side wall of the small water tank (10), and an adjustable water outlet spray head (12) is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the small water tank (10), of the sliding table (9);
the seedling raising platform (13) is fixedly arranged on the middle layer in a horizontal state and is positioned on one side, away from the first partition plate (2), of the XY translation assembly (69), and a plurality of first water leakage holes (14) are formed in the seedling raising platform (13);
the water collecting tank (15) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the second partition plate (3), of the seedling raising platform (13) in a horizontal state, a drain hole (16) is formed in the side wall of the water collecting tank (15), and an inclined plane portion (17) is machined at the bottom of the water collecting tank (15).
2. The novel intelligent liquid-feeding seedling cultivation equipment for growth promotion in gardens as claimed in claim 1, wherein a symmetrical vertical side plate (18) is machined on one side of the sliding table (9) away from the small water tank (10), a liquid-feeding flow channel (19) is machined in the inner wall of the vertical side plate (18) on one side close to the second water outlet hole (11), a first water inlet hole (20) is machined at one end of the liquid-collecting flow channel close to the second water outlet hole (11), a third water outlet hole (21) is machined at the other end of the liquid-collecting flow channel, a first accommodating groove (22) and a second accommodating groove (23) are machined on the inner wall of each vertical side plate (18), a first fixing plate (24) is fixedly arranged in the first accommodating groove (22), a stepped groove (25) is machined at the central position of the first fixing plate (24), a second fixing plate (26) is fixedly arranged in the second accommodating groove (23), a second water inlet hole (27) is machined on one side of the second fixing plate (26) away from the first fixing plate (24), and a fourth water outlet hole (28) is machined at one side of the second fixing plate (26) close to the first fixing plate (24).
3. The novel intelligent liquid supply seedling cultivation device for growth promotion in gardens of claim 2, wherein, the adjustable water spray head (12) comprises:
the shower nozzle body (29) is vertically arranged in the stepped groove (25), a first circular plate (31) provided with a plurality of first water outlets (30) is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the second fixing plate (26), of the shower nozzle body (29), the shower nozzle body (29) is of a hollow structure, a second circular plate (32) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the second fixing plate (26), of the shower nozzle body (29), and a third water inlet hole (33) is processed in the second circular plate (32);
the adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the second fixing plate (26) in a vertical state and is provided with an output end for adjusting the switches of the water outlets on the first circular plate (31).
4. The novel intelligent liquid supply seedling equipment of claim 3 for growth promotion in gardens, wherein, the adjustment mechanism includes:
the first motor (34) is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the first fixing plate (24), of the second fixing plate (26) in a vertical state, and the output end of the first motor (34) penetrates through the second fixing plate (26);
the first rotating rod (35) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the first motor (34), and the first rotating rod (35) penetrates through the second circular plate (32);
and the rotating disc (36) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the first circular plate (31), of the first rotating rod (35), the rotating disc (36) is provided with a plurality of second water outlets (37), and the rotating disc (36) is tightly attached to the first circular plate (31).
5. A novel intelligent liquid-supplying seedling cultivation device for growth promotion in gardens as claimed in claim 3, wherein the second water outlet hole (11) is communicated with the first water inlet hole (20) through a first water pipe (38), the third water outlet hole (21) is communicated with the second water inlet hole (27) through a second water pipe (39), and the fourth water outlet hole (28) is communicated with the third water inlet hole (33) through a third water pipe (40).
6. The novel intelligent liquid-supplying seedling cultivation device for growth promotion in gardens as claimed in claim 1, wherein an insertion hole (41) for insertion of a liquid supplementing insertion tube (8) is formed in one side of the small water tank (10) close to the liquid supplementing insertion tube (8), a water inlet tube (42) is coaxially and fixedly arranged in the insertion hole (41), a collision plate (65) is machined on the outer wall of the water inlet tube (42), one side of the collision plate (65) is abutted to the inner wall of the small water tank (10), a sealing ring (60) is fixedly sleeved on the water inlet tube (42), one side of the sealing ring (60) is abutted to the outer wall of the small water tank (10), a fixing plate (59) is fixedly sleeved on the water inlet tube (42), one side of the fixing plate (59) is abutted to the sealing ring (60), a plurality of third fixing plates (61) are machined in the water inlet tube (42) along the length direction of the water inlet tube, an annular boss (66) is machined on each third fixing plate (61), a rubber plate (62) is fixedly arranged on each third fixing plate (61), each rubber plate (62) is close to each fixing groove (68), and each fixing plate (68) is correspondingly fixed on each fixing groove (61), each rubber plate (62) is provided with an elastic expansion port (63), the water inlet pipe (42) is provided with a plurality of third water leakage holes (64), and the opening direction of the third water leakage holes (64) is vertical to the seedling raising platform (13).
7. The novel intelligent liquid supply seedling cultivation device for growth promotion in gardens as claimed in claim 1, wherein an installation support (43) is fixedly arranged on one side of the electromagnetic valve (7) away from the first partition plate (2), an installation riser (44) is processed on one side of the installation support (43) close to the electromagnetic valve (7), a protective shell (45) is fixedly arranged on the installation support (43), a support frame (46) is processed on the inner wall of one end of the protective shell (45) close to the installation support (43), two fixing columns (47) are processed on one side of the support frame (46) away from the installation riser (44), sliding grooves (48) are processed on two sides of the protective shell (45) parallel to the liquid supplementing insertion tube (8), the liquid supplementing insertion tube (8) penetrates through the outer wall of the protective shell (45), an avoidance groove (49) is processed on one side of the protective shell (45) away from the installation riser (44), and an anti-collision protection mechanism is arranged on one side of the protective shell (45) away from the installation riser (44).
8. The novel intelligent liquid supply seedling cultivation equipment that growth was used in gardens of claim 7, characterized in that, anticollision protection mechanism includes:
the collision blocks (50) are respectively provided with a sliding block (51) at one side close to the corresponding sliding groove (48), and the sliding blocks (51) are arranged in the sliding grooves (48) in a sliding manner;
two springs (52) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the corresponding fixed columns (47) in a horizontal state, one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the support frame (46), and the other end of each spring is fixedly connected with the collision block (50);
and the two fixing blocks (53) are respectively fixedly arranged at one end of the corresponding sliding groove (48) far away from the installation vertical plate (44).
9. The novel intelligent liquid-supplying seedling cultivation device for growth promotion in gardens as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of flowerpot placement grooves (54) are formed in one side of the seedling cultivation platform (13) close to the XY translation assembly (69), and a second water leakage hole (55) is formed in the bottom of each flowerpot placement groove (54).
10. The novel intelligent seedling cultivation device with liquid supply for growth promotion in gardens of claim 1, wherein a second motor (56) is fixedly arranged on the top of the seedling cabinet (1), a stirring paddle (57) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the second motor (56), and the stirring paddle (57) is located in the liquid storage tank (6) and is used for stirring the nutrient solution in the liquid storage tank (6).
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