CN115247861A - Air conditioner and dust removal control method thereof - Google Patents

Air conditioner and dust removal control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115247861A
CN115247861A CN202210740876.4A CN202210740876A CN115247861A CN 115247861 A CN115247861 A CN 115247861A CN 202210740876 A CN202210740876 A CN 202210740876A CN 115247861 A CN115247861 A CN 115247861A
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating speed
air conditioner
indoor fan
indoor
fan
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CN202210740876.4A
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CN115247861B (en
Inventor
张金鹏
孙建良
李永超
戴光军
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Zhejiang Zhongguang Electric Appliance Group Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Zhongguang Electric Appliance Group Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/32Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
    • F24F11/39Monitoring filter performance
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air conditioner and a dust removal control method thereof, and the air conditioner comprises a controller, an indoor unit, an outdoor unit and a refrigerant connecting pipe, wherein the indoor unit comprises an indoor heat exchanger and an indoor fan, and whether the air conditioner is accumulated dust is judged by the difference between the power value Ps of the indoor unit when the preset indoor fan rotating speed reaches an indoor fan rotating speed parameter Rs set by a user and the power value P of the indoor unit when the indoor fan rotating speed reaches an actual target rotating speed R; after the air conditioner is deposited with dust, the power of the indoor fan is increased, the dust of the air conditioner is removed, the air supply volume and the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor fan are guaranteed, and the user experience is improved.

Description

Air conditioner and dust removal control method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner and a dust removal control method thereof.
Background
Air conditioners have been widely used in the work and life of people, and dust in indoor air inevitably accumulates on an indoor air filter net or an indoor unit heat exchanger during the operation of the air conditioner. When dust on the indoor air filter screen or on the indoor unit heat exchanger is accumulated to a certain degree, the heat exchange effect of the indoor heat exchanger is influenced, so that the thermal comfort of the indoor environment is influenced. The existing air conditioner reminds a user of the air conditioner to manually clean a filter screen or an indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner to achieve the aim of judging the heat exchange effect of the air conditioner when dust in an indoor unit of the air conditioner is accumulated to a certain degree and the dust cannot be effectively removed in an automatic dust removal mode by setting the automatic dust removal and dust removal reminding functions.
Patent document with publication number CN111928451A discloses a control method of a fresh air system, an air conditioner and a storage medium, wherein the control method of the fresh air system comprises acquiring a user voltage of the fresh air system and a rotation speed of a fresh air machine, and acquiring an indoor environment temperature; determining a preset rotating speed corresponding to the acquired user voltage and the indoor environment temperature; determining a dust removal strategy of the fresh air system according to the difference value of the rotating speed of the fresh air fan and a preset rotating speed; and controlling the fresh air system to execute corresponding dust removal operation according to the determined dust removal strategy. The dust removal strategy of the fresh air system is to increase the rotating speed of the fresh air machine to the target rotating speed of the fresh air machine, turn on the sterilizing lamp and output prompt information to prompt replacement or cleaning of the purification module.
In the prior art, because the target rotating speed of the indoor fan is set on the premise that the air conditioner does not deposit dust, after the dust is deposited on the air conditioner, even if the indoor fan reaches the preset target rotating speed, the air output of the indoor unit, the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor unit and the user experience are still affected,
disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems of reduced air supply quantity of an indoor unit, reduced heat exchange efficiency of the indoor unit and poor user experience caused by dust deposition of the air conditioner in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the air conditioner and the dust removal control method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: be applied to the air conditioner, this air conditioner includes the controller, indoor set, off-premises station and refrigerant connecting pipe, the indoor set includes indoor heat exchanger and indoor fan, the off-premises station includes the compressor, the cross valve, outdoor heat exchanger and outdoor fan, the compressor, the cross valve, outdoor heat exchanger and indoor heat exchanger link to each other and form the return circuit through the refrigerant connecting pipe, the controller includes user information receiving module, fan running information acquisition module, fan rotational speed control module and is used for the preset information storage module of storage preset information, concrete control method is as follows:
step 1), the air conditioner is started, and the user information receiving module receives the setting of the air conditioner made by a user and controls the air conditioner to be started through a fan rotating speed control module 1053; setting the actual target rotating speed R of the indoor fan as an indoor fan rotating speed parameter Rs set by a user;
step 2) when the actual rotating speed of the indoor fan reaches an indoor fan rotating speed parameter Rs set by a user, judging the conditions: judging the ash deposition degree of the air conditioner when Ps-P is more than or equal to delta P; wherein Ps is a power value of the indoor unit when the preset indoor fan rotating speed reaches an indoor fan rotating speed parameter Rs set by a user, P is a power value P of the indoor unit when the indoor fan rotating speed acquired by the fan operation information acquisition module 1052 reaches an actual target rotating speed R, and Δ P is a preset power judgment threshold;
step 3) if the judgment condition in the step 2) is met, determining that the dust on the air conditioner reduces the air supply quantity and the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor unit, and increasing the actual target rotating speed R of the indoor fan through the fan rotating speed control module until the judgment condition is not met or the actual target rotating speed R of the indoor fan reaches the self set upper limit Rmax;
if the judgment condition in the step 2) is not met, determining that dust on the air conditioner has no influence or little influence on the air output and the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor unit, and continuously operating the indoor fan by taking the set target rotating speed Rs as the actual target rotating speed R of the indoor fan;
and 4) operating the indoor fan at the adjusted actual target rotating speed R until the user changes the setting or the air conditioner is turned off.
Preferably, in the step 1), before the actual target rotation speed R of the indoor fan is set, whether a corrected rotation speed parameter Rs 'corresponding to the indoor fan rotation speed parameter Rs set by the user exists in the operation state information storage module is judged, if the corrected rotation speed parameter Rs' exists, the actual target rotation speed R of the indoor fan is set as the corrected rotation speed parameter Rs ', and if the corrected rotation speed parameter Rs' does not exist, the actual target rotation speed R of the indoor fan is set as the indoor fan rotation speed parameter Rs set by the user; the corrected rotating speed parameter Rs' is the result of the adjustment of the rotating speed parameter Rs of the indoor fan set by the user in the previous operation process of the air conditioner.
Preferably, in the step 2), before the determination condition is executed, the stable state of the indoor fan after the rotating speed of the indoor fan reaches the actual target rotating speed R is determined; and executing the judgment condition after the indoor fan operates stably.
Preferably, the steady state of the indoor fan is determined by: and when the rotating speed of the indoor fan reaches the actual target rotating speed, the power value of the indoor fan in the inner chamber is not less than 95% of the power of the indoor fan at the actual target rotating speed within 30 s.
Preferably, in step 3), the adjusted actual target rotation speed R is set as a corrected rotation speed parameter Rs ', and the corrected rotation speed parameter Rs' corresponding to the indoor fan rotation speed parameter Rs set by the user is stored in the operation state information storage module.
Preferably, in the step 3), if the rotating speed of the indoor fan reaches Rmax, the value of the statistical parameter t is increased by 1, and the statistical parameter t is updated and recorded in the operating state information storage module; when the statistical parameter t is greater than the preset parameter beta, displaying a corresponding mark on the air conditioner to remind a user; and after the air conditioner is cleaned, resetting the statistical parameter t to zero.
Preferably, the statistical parameter t can be increased only once during the operation of the air conditioner.
Preferably, the preset parameter β is set to 5.
Preferably, when the air conditioner is cleaned, the data stored in the operation state information storage module is cleared after the cleaning is completed.
The air conditioner applying the dust removal control method of the air conditioner is provided.
The technical scheme of the invention has the beneficial effects that: in the operation process of the air conditioner, if more dust is on the air conditioner, the ventilation of an indoor unit can be influenced, so that the air output of an indoor fan after the indoor fan reaches a target rotating speed is reduced, the load of the indoor fan is reduced due to the reduced air output, and the power of the indoor fan reaching the target rotating speed is reduced due to the reduced load of the indoor fan, so that the air output and the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner can be reduced even if the indoor fan reaches the target rotating speed preset by a user, and further the user experience is reduced; according to the scheme, whether the air conditioner is accumulated dust is judged according to the difference value between the power value Ps of the indoor unit when the preset indoor fan rotating speed reaches the indoor fan rotating speed parameter Rs set by a user and the power value P of the indoor unit when the indoor fan rotating speed reaches the actual target rotating speed R; and through increasing the power of the indoor fan, judge the more earning of the accumulated degree of dust like this, while finishing the air conditioner and removing dust, guarantee the air output and heat exchange efficiency of the indoor fan, improve user's experience.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an air conditioner;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a controller;
fig. 3 is a control logic diagram of the air conditioner.
Reference numerals: 1. an air conditioner; 10. an indoor unit; 101. an indoor heat exchanger; 104. an indoor fan; 105. a controller; 1501. a user information receiving module; 1052. a fan operation information acquisition module; 1053. a fan rotating speed control module; 1054. an operation state information storage module; 1055. presetting an information storage module; 20. an outdoor unit; 201. a compressor; 202. a four-way valve; 203. an outdoor heat exchanger; 207. an outdoor fan.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Examples
A dust removal control method of an air conditioner is applied to an air conditioner 1, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the air conditioner 1 includes a controller 105, an indoor unit 10, an outdoor unit 20, and a refrigerant connection pipe, the indoor unit 10 includes an indoor heat exchanger 101 and an indoor fan 104, the outdoor unit 20 includes a compressor 201, a four-way valve 202, an outdoor heat exchanger 203, and an outdoor fan 207, the compressor 201, the four-way valve 202, the outdoor heat exchanger 203, and the indoor heat exchanger 101 are connected through the refrigerant connection pipe to form a loop, the controller 105 includes a user information receiving module 1051, a fan operation information obtaining module 1052, a fan rotation speed control module 1053, and a preset information storage module 1055 for storing preset information, and the specific control method is as follows:
step 1), the air conditioner 1 is started, the user information receiving module 1051 receives the setting made by the user to the air conditioner 1, and the setting is controlled by the fan rotating speed control module 1053; the actual target rotational speed R of the indoor fan 104 is set as an indoor fan rotational speed parameter Rs set by the user;
step 2) when the actual rotating speed of the indoor fan 104 reaches the indoor fan rotating speed parameter Rs set by the user, judging the conditions: ps-P is more than or equal to delta P, and the dust deposition degree of the air conditioner 1 is judged; wherein Ps is a power value of the indoor unit when the preset indoor fan rotating speed reaches an indoor fan rotating speed parameter Rs set by a user, P is a power value P of the indoor unit when the rotating speed of the indoor fan 104 acquired by the fan operation information acquisition module 1052 reaches an actual target rotating speed R, and Δ P is a preset power judgment threshold;
step 3) if the determination condition in step 2) is met, determining that the dust on the air conditioner 1 reduces the air supply quantity and the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor unit 10, and increasing the actual target rotating speed R of the indoor fan 104 through the fan rotating speed control module 1053 until the determination condition is not met or the actual target rotating speed R of the indoor fan reaches the self-set upper limit Rmax; if the judgment condition in the step 2) is not met, determining that dust on the air conditioner has no influence or little influence on the air output and the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor unit, and continuously operating the indoor fan by taking the set target rotating speed Rs as the actual target rotating speed R of the indoor fan;
and step 4), the indoor fan 104 operates at the adjusted actual target rotating speed R until the user changes the setting or the air conditioner is turned off.
By the arrangement, in the running process of the air conditioner, if more dust is on the air conditioner, the ventilation of an indoor unit can be influenced, so that the air output of the indoor fan after the indoor fan reaches the target rotating speed is reduced, the load of the indoor fan is reduced due to the reduction of the air output, the power of the indoor fan reaching the target rotating speed is reduced due to the reduction of the load of the indoor fan, and the air output and the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner can be reduced even if the indoor fan reaches the target rotating speed preset by a user, so that the user experience is reduced; the control method ensures that the air supply volume and the heat exchange efficiency of the air conditioner can be still ensured even if the air conditioner is in a dust accumulation state by controlling the power of the indoor fan, so that the user is prevented from frequently cleaning an air filter screen or an indoor heat exchanger, and the use experience of the user is further improved.
In this embodiment, in the step 1), before setting the actual target rotation speed R of the indoor fan 104, it is determined whether a corrected rotation speed parameter Rs 'corresponding to the indoor fan rotation speed parameter Rs set by the user exists in the operation state information storage module 1054, if the corrected rotation speed parameter Rs' exists, the actual target rotation speed R of the indoor fan 104 is set as the corrected rotation speed parameter Rs ', and if the corrected rotation speed parameter Rs' does not exist, the actual target rotation speed R of the indoor fan 104 is set as the indoor fan rotation speed parameter Rs set by the user; the corrected rotating speed parameter Rs' is the result of the adjustment of the rotating speed parameter Rs of the indoor fan set by the user in the prior operation process of the air conditioner. So set up, the adjustment process of optimal control mode reduces indoor fan rotational speed adjustment required time.
In this embodiment, in step 2), before executing the determination condition, the stable state of the indoor fan after the rotation speed of the indoor fan 104 reaches the actual target rotation speed R is determined; the determination condition is executed after the indoor fan 104 is stably operated. So set up, provide a mistake proofing mechanism, avoid because the fluctuation of indoor fan power, lead to the judgement error of air conditioner 1 to the laying dust degree. Further, the steady state of the indoor fan 104 is determined by: when the rotating speed of the indoor fan 104 reaches the actual target rotating speed, the power value of the indoor fan 104 in the 30s is not less than 95% of the power of the indoor fan at the actual target rotating speed.
In this embodiment, in step 3), the actual target rotation speed R after the indoor fan 104 is adjusted is set as the corrected rotation speed parameter Rs ', and the corrected rotation speed parameter Rs' corresponding to the indoor fan rotation speed parameter Rs set by the user is stored in the operation state information storage module 1054. So set up, for next time indoor fan operation provides the reference, the indoor fan of the quick adjustment of being convenient for.
In this embodiment, in the step 3), if the rotating speed of the indoor fan reaches Rmax, the value of the statistical parameter t is increased by 1, and is updated and recorded in the operating state information storage module 1054; when the statistical parameter t is greater than the preset parameter beta, displaying a corresponding mark on the air conditioner to remind a user; after the air conditioner 1 is cleaned, the statistical parameter t is reset to zero. With such arrangement, when the rotating speed of the indoor fan 1 reaches the maximum, it indicates that the air supply amount of the air conditioner 1 cannot be ensured; the setting of the preset parameter beta has the function of error prevention. Furthermore, during the operation of the air conditioner, the statistical parameter t can only be increased once. So set up, avoid the repeated accumulation of parameter, make the air conditioner continuously report to the police. Further, the preset parameter β is set to 5.
In this embodiment, if the air conditioner is cleaned, the data stored in the operating state information storage module 1054 is cleared after the cleaning.
An air conditioner adopting the dust removal control method of the air conditioner. As shown in fig. 3, the specific control logic of the air conditioner is as follows:
s0: starting the program, and then entering step S1;
s1: judging the size of the statistical parameter t and a preset threshold beta, if t is larger than or equal to beta, entering a step S2, and otherwise, entering a step S5;
s2: reminding an air conditioner user to clean the indoor heat exchanger and the air filter screen of the air conditioner, and then entering the step S3;
s3: judging whether the air conditioner user finishes cleaning the indoor heat exchanger and the air filter screen of the air conditioner, if the air conditioner user finishes cleaning the indoor heat exchanger and the air filter screen of the air conditioner manually, entering a step S4, and if not, entering a step S5; after the air conditioner user finishes the cleaning steps of the indoor heat exchanger and the air filter screen of the air conditioner, the air conditioner needs to be operated, so that the air conditioner controller can acquire information of manually cleaning the indoor heat exchanger and the air filter screen of the air conditioner;
s4: making the statistical parameter t =0, emptying the data information of all Rs' stored in the running state information saving module 1054, and then proceeding to step S5;
s5: receiving an indoor fan rotating speed parameter Rs set by an air conditioner user, and then entering the step S6;
s6: judging whether the indoor fan rotating speed parameter Rs set by an air conditioner user has a corrected fan rotating speed parameter Rs', if so, entering a step S7, otherwise, entering a step S8;
s7: setting the target rotating speed R of the indoor fan 104 of the air conditioner as Rs' and then entering the step S9;
s8: setting the target rotating speed R of the indoor fan 104 of the air conditioner as Rs, and then entering the step S9; (ii) a
S9: detecting the power P of the indoor fan, and then entering the step S10;
s10: reading a preset fan power value Ps at the Rs rotating speed, and then entering a step S11;
s11: judging whether the power value P of the indoor fan 104 is stable, if so, entering a step S14, otherwise, entering a step S12;
s12: judging whether the air conditioner receives a shutdown signal, if so, entering a step S29, otherwise, entering a step S13;
s13: judging whether the user of the air conditioner adjusts the rotating speed value Rs of the indoor fan 104, if the rotating speed value Rs is adjusted, entering the step S5, and if not, entering the step S9;
s14: judging the difference value between the corresponding preset indoor fan power value Ps under the rotating speed Rs set by the air conditioner user and the actual operating power of the indoor fan and a preset power judgment threshold value delta P, if Ps-P is more than or equal to delta P, entering step S18, otherwise, entering step S15;
s15: the indoor fan 104 maintains the existing rotation speed unchanged, and then the step S16 is carried out;
s16: judging whether the air conditioner receives a shutdown signal, if so, entering step S29, otherwise, entering step S17;
s17: judging whether the user of the air conditioner adjusts the rotating speed value Rs of the indoor fan 104, if the rotating speed value Rs is adjusted, entering the step S5, and if not, entering the step S9;
s18: increasing the target rotating speed value R of the indoor fan by delta R, and then entering the step S19;
s19: comparing the adjusted target rotating speed value R of the indoor fan with a maximum rotating speed limit value Rmax of the indoor fan preset by an air conditioner manufacturer, and if R is larger than or equal to Rmax, entering a step S20, otherwise, entering a step S23;
s20: adjusting the target rotating speed value R of the indoor fan to Rmax, and then entering the step S21;
s21: judging whether the statistical parameter a is equal to 1, if a =1, entering a step S15, otherwise, entering a step S22;
s22: the process proceeds to step S15 after increasing the value of the statistical parameter t by 1 with the statistical parameter a = 1;
s23: detecting the power P of the indoor fan, and then entering the step S24;
s24: judging whether the power value P of the indoor fan 104 is stable, if so, entering a step S25, otherwise, entering a step S28;
s25: judging the difference value between the corresponding preset indoor fan power value Ps under the rotating speed Rs set by the air conditioner user and the actual operating power of the indoor fan and a preset power judgment threshold value delta P, if Ps-P is more than or equal to delta P, entering step S18, otherwise, entering step S26; (ii) a
S26: recording and updating the revised rotation speed value Rs' under the current set target rotation speed Rs and then entering the step S15;
s27: judging whether the air conditioner user adjusts the rotating speed value Rs of the indoor fan 104, if the rotating speed value Rs is adjusted, entering a step S5, and if not, entering a step S23;
s28: judging whether the air conditioner receives a shutdown signal, if so, entering a step S29, otherwise, entering a step S27;
s29: judging whether the statistical parameter t is equal to 0, if t =0, then entering step S34, otherwise, entering step S30;
s30: comparing the value of the statistical parameter t with the preset parameter beta, and if t is more than or equal to beta, entering a step S31, otherwise, entering a step S32;
s31: reminding an air conditioner user to manually clean the indoor heat exchanger and the air filter screen, and then entering the step S32;
s32: automatically cleaning the indoor heat exchanger and the air filter screen, and then entering the step S33;
s33: judging whether the air conditioner executes the automatic cleaning process, if so, entering step S34, otherwise, entering step S32;
s33: let a =0, and then proceed to step S35;
s35: the routine is ended.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a dust removal control method of air conditioner, be applied to air conditioner (1), this air conditioner (1) includes controller (105), indoor set (10), off-premises station (20) and refrigerant connecting pipe, indoor set (10) are including indoor heat exchanger (101) and indoor fan (104), off-premises station (20) are including compressor (201), four-way valve (202), outdoor heat exchanger (203) and outdoor fan (207), compressor (201), four-way valve (202), outdoor heat exchanger (203) and indoor heat exchanger (104) link to each other and form the return circuit through the refrigerant connecting pipe, controller (105) are including user information receiving module (1051), fan running information acquisition module (1052), fan rotational speed control module (1053) and preset information storage module (1055) that are used for saving preset information, a serial communication port: the specific control method comprises the following steps:
step 1) the air conditioner is started, a user information receiving module (1051) receives the setting of a user on the air conditioner (1), and an actual target rotating speed R of an indoor fan (104) is set as an indoor fan rotating speed parameter Rs set by the user through a fan rotating speed control module (1053);
step 2), when the actual rotating speed of the indoor fan (104) reaches the indoor fan rotating speed parameter Rs set by the user, judging the conditions: judging the ash deposition degree of the air conditioner when Ps-P is more than or equal to delta P; wherein Ps is a power value of the indoor unit when the preset indoor fan rotating speed reaches an indoor fan rotating speed parameter Rs set by a user, P is a power value P of the indoor unit when the indoor fan rotating speed acquired by the fan operation information acquisition module 1052 reaches an actual target rotating speed R, and Δ P is a preset power judgment threshold; step 3) if the judgment condition in the step 2) is met, determining that the dust on the air conditioner (1) reduces the air supply quantity and the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor unit (10), and then increasing the actual target rotating speed R of the indoor fan (104) through a fan rotating speed control module (1053) until the judgment condition is not met or the actual target rotating speed R of the indoor fan (104) reaches the maximum rotating speed Rmax;
if the judging condition in the step 2) is not met, determining that dust on the air conditioner (1) has no influence or little influence on the air supply quantity and the heat exchange efficiency of the indoor unit (10), and continuously operating the indoor fan (104) by taking the set target rotating speed Rs as the actual target rotating speed R of the indoor fan (104);
and step 4), the indoor fan (104) operates at the adjusted actual target rotating speed R or the set target rotating speed Rs until the user changes the setting of the air conditioner (1) or the air conditioner (1) is turned off.
2. The dust removal control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: in the step 1), before setting the actual target rotating speed R of the indoor fan (104), firstly, judging whether a corrected rotating speed parameter Rs 'corresponding to the indoor fan rotating speed parameter Rs set by a user exists in the operating state information storage module (1054), if the corrected rotating speed parameter Rs' exists, setting the actual target rotating speed R of the indoor fan (104) as the corrected rotating speed parameter Rs ', and if the corrected rotating speed parameter Rs' does not exist, setting the actual target rotating speed R of the indoor fan (104) as the indoor fan rotating speed parameter Rs set by the user; the corrected rotating speed parameter Rs' is the result of adjusting the rotating speed parameter Rs of the indoor fan set by the user in the previous running process of the air conditioner (1).
3. The dust removal control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: in the step 2), before executing the judgment condition, determining the stable state of the indoor fan (104) after the rotating speed of the indoor fan (104) reaches the actual target rotating speed R; and executing the judgment condition after the indoor fan (104) stably operates.
4. A dust removal control method of an air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that: the stable state judgment method of the indoor fan (104) is as follows: and when the rotating speed of the indoor fan (104) reaches the actual target rotating speed, the power value of the indoor fan (104) in the 30s chamber is not less than 95% of the power of the indoor fan (104) at the actual target rotating speed.
5. The dust removal control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: in the step 3), the adjusted actual target rotating speed R is set as a corrected rotating speed parameter Rs ', and the corrected rotating speed parameter Rs' corresponding to the indoor fan rotating speed parameter Rs set by the user is stored in the operating state information storage module (1054).
6. The dust removal control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: in the step 3), if the rotating speed of the indoor fan (104) reaches Rmax, the value of the statistical parameter t is increased by 1, and the statistical parameter t is updated and recorded in the running state information storage module (1054); when the statistical parameter t is greater than the preset parameter beta, displaying a corresponding mark on the air conditioner (1) to remind a user; after the air conditioner (1) is cleaned, the statistical parameter t returns to zero again.
7. The dust removal control method of an air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein: during the operation of the air conditioner (1), the statistical parameter t can only be increased once.
8. The dust removal control method of an air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein: the preset parameter beta is set to 5.
9. The dust removal control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein: if the air conditioner (1) is cleaned, the data stored in the operating state information storage module (1054) is cleared after the cleaning.
10. An air conditioner adopting a dust removal control method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the outdoor unit comprises a controller (105), an indoor unit (10), an outdoor unit (20) and a refrigerant connecting pipe, wherein the indoor unit (10) comprises an indoor heat exchanger (101) and an indoor fan (104), the outdoor unit (20) comprises a compressor (201), a four-way valve (202), an outdoor heat exchanger (203) and an outdoor fan (207), the compressor (201), the four-way valve (202), the outdoor heat exchanger (203) and the indoor heat exchanger (104) are connected through the refrigerant connecting pipe and form a loop, the controller (105) comprises a user information receiving module (1051), a fan running information acquisition module (1052), a fan rotating speed control module (1053) and a preset information storage module (1055) for storing preset information.
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