CN115246257B - Fireproof and moisture-resistant velvet fabric and composite forming device thereof - Google Patents
Fireproof and moisture-resistant velvet fabric and composite forming device thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115246257B CN115246257B CN202111556321.6A CN202111556321A CN115246257B CN 115246257 B CN115246257 B CN 115246257B CN 202111556321 A CN202111556321 A CN 202111556321A CN 115246257 B CN115246257 B CN 115246257B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shearing
- velvet
- box
- roller
- cutting board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 5
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/0007—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding involving treatment or provisions in order to avoid deformation or air inclusion, e.g. to improve surface quality
- B32B37/0015—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding involving treatment or provisions in order to avoid deformation or air inclusion, e.g. to improve surface quality to avoid warp or curl
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1284—Application of adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/0004—Cutting, tearing or severing, e.g. bursting; Cutter details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/16—Drying; Softening; Cleaning
- B32B38/162—Cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/20—All layers being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/08—Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
- B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fireproof and moisture-resistant velvet fabric which comprises a velvet layer and a base fabric, wherein the base fabric is formed by blending cotton fibers and mulberry silks, the velvet layer is formed by weaving modified polyester fibers, and the bottom and the velvet layer are bonded by an adhesive to obtain the fireproof and moisture-resistant fabric. According to the fireproof and moisture-resistant velvet fabric composite forming device, the velvet rolls are flattened through the flattening mechanism and then fed into the shearing box, the velvet on the velvet surfaces is hung up through the shaving assembly, the velvet on the velvet surfaces can be combed back and forth in two directions, and finally the velvet is cut through the shearing assembly, so that the velvet on the velvet surfaces can be cut uniformly, and the cut broken velvet is collected through the cleaning mechanism, so that scattered velvet is prevented from polluting the environment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flannelette processing, in particular to a fireproof and moisture-resistant velvet fabric and a composite forming device thereof.
Background
With the continuous development of social and economic life, the consumption of people is changed, and more people pursue improvement of life quality. The cut velvet product is used as a high-grade novel product with thick handfeel, good velvet feel and strong third dimension, and is more and more popular with consumers. The cut velvet product is widely applied to home textiles, decoration aspects such as sofas, curtains, bedding articles and the like. The single-sided velvet is one of cut velvet products, is commonly used for autumn clothing and autumn trousers which are commonly known by people, is also commonly used for fabric after dyeing and printing, and has the advantages that the fabric tissue of the single-sided velvet is mainly 2/2 twill, also called beep velvet, is cotton fabric which is produced by pulling fibers of a yarn body out of the yarn body through a napping machine, uniformly covers the surface of the fabric, and enables the fabric to present plump velvet, the velvet can be produced by a pinhole velvet binding process on the surface of the fabric, more velvet is generated on the surface, the three-dimensional sense of part of the velvet is strong, the surface glossiness is high, the fabric is soft and thick to the touch, and the application range is wide.
At present, single-sided velvet cloth cannot be uniformly trimmed due to the length of velvet in the daily production process, so that the produced velvet is different in length, on one hand, the attractiveness of the single-sided velvet cloth is greatly influenced, in addition, in the production process of long velvet cloth, the velvet is softer, knotting and winding phenomena are easy to occur, so that the trimming difficulty is higher, the length of the velvet on the surface of the single-sided velvet fabric is uniform, in the prior art, manual trimming or trimming equipment with a simple structure is generally adopted for trimming, the knotting and winding problems of the velvet cannot be processed in two ways, and the trimming length of the velvet is different, so that the product quality is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the background art, the invention aims to provide a fireproof and moisture-resistant velvet fabric and a composite forming device thereof, wherein a velvet roll is flattened through a leveling mechanism and then sent into a shearing box, fluff on the surface of the velvet is suspended through a shaving assembly, and finally the fluff is sheared through the shearing assembly.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
The velvet fabric comprises a velvet layer and a base fabric, wherein the base fabric is formed by blending cotton fibers and mulberry silks, the velvet layer is formed by weaving modified polyester fibers, and the base fabric and the velvet layer are bonded by adopting an adhesive to obtain the fireproof and moisture-resistant fabric.
The utility model provides a compound forming device of velvet surface fabric of fire prevention moisture-resistant, includes the base, the first winding mechanism of base one side fixed surface installation, first winding mechanism one side fixed mounting leveling mechanism, and leveling mechanism keep away from first winding mechanism one side fixed mounting shearing box, shearing box inner wall upside horizontal symmetry is fixed first guide roller, shearing box inner wall downside horizontal symmetry is fixed second guide roller, shearing box top fixed mounting a plurality of shearing mechanisms, shearing mechanism sets up along the even equidistance of horizontal direction, be equipped with clearance mechanism between first guide roller and the second guide roller, shearing box keeps away from leveling mechanism one side fixed mounting second winding mechanism.
Further preferably, the first winding mechanism comprises a first mounting frame which is symmetrically arranged, winding disks are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the first mounting frame, the winding disks are rotationally connected with the first mounting frame, a plurality of winding rollers are fixedly arranged between the winding disks, the winding rollers are arranged in a circular array, a rotating shaft of the winding disks is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor, and the structure of the second winding mechanism is identical with that of the first winding mechanism.
Further preferably, the leveling mechanism comprises a second mounting frame which is symmetrically and fixedly mounted, a third guide roller is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the second mounting frame, two ends of the third guide roller are rotationally connected with the second mounting frame, a first finishing roller and a second finishing roller are mounted in the middle of the top of the second mounting frame, the first finishing roller and the second finishing roller are rotationally connected with the second mounting frame, a rotating shaft of the first finishing roller is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor, and spiral bumps are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the first finishing roller.
Further preferably, the shearing mechanism comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the shearing box, a buffer plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod, a plurality of guide rods penetrate through the buffer plate, the guide rods are in sliding connection with the buffer plate, a mounting box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide rods, springs are arranged on the surfaces of the guide rods between the mounting box and the buffer plate, the bottom of the mounting box is open, a shearing assembly is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the inner wall of the mounting box, and the shearing assembly is arranged in the middle of the shearing assembly.
Still preferably, the hair scraping assembly comprises a first driving roller and a second driving roller, the first driving roller and the second driving roller are rotationally connected with the installation box, a rotating shaft of the first driving roller is connected with an output shaft of the third motor through a belt, a hair scraping mesh belt is arranged between the first driving roller and the second driving roller in a surrounding mode, and the hair scraping mesh belt is a stainless steel mesh belt.
Still preferably, the shearing assembly comprises a first knife board and a second knife board, the first knife board and the second knife board are mounted on the inner wall of a mounting box between the scraping net belts, the first knife board and the second knife board are all in sliding connection with the inner wall of the mounting box, the first knife board and the second knife board are attached up and down, strip-shaped shearing holes are formed in the surfaces of the first knife board and the second knife board, the cross section of each shearing hole is trapezoid, the shearing holes of the first knife board and the shearing holes of the second knife board are symmetrically arranged, one end of each first knife board is connected with a T-shaped rod through a connecting rod, the connecting rod penetrates through the side wall of the mounting box, the upper end of each T-shaped rod is connected with an eccentric shaft of a driving disc through a driving rod, two ends of the driving rod are respectively in rotary connection with the T-shaped rod and the driving disc, and a rotating shaft of the driving disc is connected with an output shaft of a fourth motor through a belt.
Still preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises an adsorption cover, an inclined opening is formed in one side of the adsorption cover, a cleaning roller is mounted at the opening of the adsorption cover, the cleaning roller is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the adsorption cover, a rotating shaft of the cleaning roller is connected with an output shaft of a fifth motor, an axis connecting line of a first material guiding roller close to one side of the second winding mechanism and a second material guiding roller close to one side of the first winding mechanism is tangential to the surface of the cleaning roller, a suction pipe is fixed to the other side of the adsorption cover, the suction pipe is fixed to a collecting box through a pipeline, the collecting box is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the shearing box, a filter screen is fixed to the upper side of the inside of the collecting box, the top of the collecting box is connected with a fan through the pipeline, and the fan is fixedly mounted at the top of the shearing box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
According to the fireproof and moisture-resistant velvet fabric composite forming device, the velvet rolls are flattened through the flattening mechanism and then fed into the shearing box, the velvet on the velvet surfaces is hung up through the shaving assembly, the velvet on the velvet surfaces can be combed back and forth in two directions, and finally the velvet is cut through the shearing assembly, so that the velvet on the velvet surfaces can be cut uniformly, and the cut broken velvet is collected through the cleaning mechanism, so that scattered velvet is prevented from polluting the environment. The screw direction of the screw protruding blocks on two sides of the surface of the first finishing roller of the leveling mechanism is opposite, so that when the first finishing roller rotates, a force for stirring flannelette from the middle to the middle can be generated through the cooperation of the screw protruding blocks and the second finishing roller, and the surface of the flannelette tends to be leveled. When the wool scraping assembly controls the movement direction and speed of the wool scraping net belt, the wool on the surface of the flannelette can be combed in the direction of moving the flannelette or in the opposite direction of moving the flannelette, so that the wool on the surface of the flannelette can be combed back and forth in two directions by arranging the plurality of wool shearing mechanisms 7, and the wool on the surface of the flannelette can be uniformly cut. When the flannelette moves to the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning roller is attached to the surface of the flannelette, the rolling cleaning roller can sweep down the cut fluff on the surface of the flannelette, and meanwhile, the suction pipe pumps the crushed fluff to the collecting box for filtering and collecting.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a composite forming device for fireproof and moisture-resistant velvet fabric;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first winding mechanism of the fireproof and moisture-resistant velvet fabric composite forming device of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a leveling mechanism of the composite forming device for fireproof and moisture-resistant velvet fabric of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a shearing box of the composite forming device for fireproof and moisture-resistant velvet fabric of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall mechanism of the shearing mechanism of the flame-retardant moisture-resistant velvet fabric composite forming device of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting box of the flame-retardant moisture-resistant velvet fabric composite molding device of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the pile scraping assembly of the composite forming device for fireproof and moisture-resistant velvet fabric of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the shearing assembly of the composite forming device for fireproof and moisture resistant velvet fabric of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning mechanism of the composite velour fabric forming device of the present invention.
In the figure:
The device comprises a base, a first winding mechanism, a 3-leveling mechanism, a 4-shearing box, a 5-first guide roller, a 6-second guide roller, a 7-shearing mechanism, an 8-cleaning mechanism, a 9-second winding mechanism, a 10-first mounting frame, a 11-winding disc, a 13-winding roller, a 14-first motor, a 15-second mounting frame, a 16-third guide roller, a 17-first finishing roller, a 18-second finishing roller, a 19-second motor, a 20-spiral lug, a 21-electric push rod, a 22-buffer plate, a 23-guide rod, a 24-mounting box, a 25-spring, a 26-scraping assembly, a 27-shearing assembly, a 28-first driving roller, a 29-second driving roller, a 30-scraping net belt, a 31-first knife board, a 32-second knife board, a 33-shearing hole, a 34-connecting rod, a 35-T-shaped rod, a 36-driving disc, a 38-fourth motor, a 39-adsorbing cover, a 40-cleaning roller, a 41-fifth motor, a suction pipe, a 42-third fan and a 43-third collecting box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "open," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like indicate orientation or positional relationships, merely for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The velvet fabric comprises a velvet layer and a base fabric, wherein the base fabric is formed by blending cotton fibers and mulberry silks, the velvet layer is formed by weaving modified polyester fibers, and the base fabric and the velvet layer are bonded by adopting an adhesive to obtain the fireproof and moisture-resistant fabric.
As shown in fig. 1-9, a fireproof and moisture-resistant velvet fabric composite forming device comprises a base 1, a first winding mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the base 1, a leveling mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first winding mechanism 2, a shearing box 4 is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the first winding mechanism 2, of the leveling mechanism 3, a first guide roller 5 is horizontally and symmetrically fixed on the upper side of the inner wall of the shearing box 4, a second guide roller 6 is horizontally and symmetrically fixed on the lower side of the inner wall of the shearing box 4, a plurality of shearing mechanisms 7 are fixedly arranged on the top of the shearing box 4, the shearing mechanisms 7 are uniformly and equidistantly arranged along the horizontal direction, a cleaning mechanism 8 is arranged between the first guide roller 5 and the second guide roller 6, and a second winding mechanism 9 is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the leveling mechanism 3, of the shearing box 4.
The first winding mechanism 2 comprises a first mounting frame 10 which is symmetrically arranged, winding disks 11 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the first mounting frame 10, the winding disks 11 are rotationally connected with the first mounting frame 10, a plurality of winding rollers 13 are fixedly arranged between the winding disks 11, the winding rollers 13 are arranged in a circular array, a rotating shaft of the winding disks 11 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor 14, and the structure of the second winding mechanism 9 is the same as that of the first winding mechanism 2.
The leveling mechanism 3 comprises a second installation frame 15 which is symmetrically and fixedly installed, a third material guiding roller 16 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the second installation frame 15, two ends of the third material guiding roller 16 are rotationally connected with the second installation frame 15, a first finishing roller 17 and a second finishing roller 18 are installed in the middle of the top of the second installation frame 15, the first finishing roller 17 and the second finishing roller 18 are rotationally connected with the second installation frame 15, a rotating shaft of the first finishing roller 17 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor 19, and spiral lugs 20 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the first finishing roller 17.
The screw direction of the screw protrusions 20 on both sides of the surface of the first finishing roller 17 is opposite, so that when the first finishing roller 17 rotates, a force for poking the flannelette from the middle to the middle can be generated by the cooperation of the screw protrusions 20 and the second finishing roller 18, and the surface of the flannelette tends to be flat.
The shearing mechanism 7 comprises an electric push rod 21, the electric push rod 21 is fixedly arranged at the top of the shearing box 4, a buffer plate 22 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod 21, a plurality of guide rods 23 penetrate through the buffer plate 22, the guide rods 23 are in sliding connection with the buffer plate 22, a mounting box 24 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide rods 23, a spring 25 is arranged on the surface of the guide rods 23 between the mounting box 24 and the buffer plate 22, the bottom of the mounting box 24 is open, a shearing assembly 26 is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the inner wall of the mounting box 24, and a shearing assembly 27 is arranged in the middle of the shearing assembly 26.
The buffer plate 22 is pushed to move up and down by the electric push rod 21, and the mounting box 24 is pushed to move up and down by the cooperation of the guide rod 23 and the spring 25, so that the upper surface of the flannelette between the bottom of the mounting box and the first guide roller 5 is attached.
The hair scraping assembly 26 comprises a first driving roller 28 and a second driving roller 29, the first driving roller 28 and the second driving roller 29 are rotatably connected with the mounting box 24, a rotating shaft of the first driving roller 28 is connected with an output shaft of a third motor 45 through a belt, a hair scraping net belt 30 is arranged between the first driving roller 28 and the second driving roller 29 in a surrounding mode, the hair scraping net belt 30 is a stainless steel net belt, the hair scraping assembly 27 comprises a first knife plate 31 and a second knife plate 32, the first knife plate 31 and the second knife plate 32 are mounted on the inner wall of the mounting box 24 between the hair scraping net belt 30, the first knife plate 31 and the second knife plate 32 are connected with the inner wall of the mounting box 24 in a sliding mode, the first knife plate 31 and the second knife plate 32 are attached to each other up and down through a belt, strip-shaped shearing holes 33 are formed in the surfaces of the first knife plate 31 and the second knife plate 32, the shearing holes 33 of the first knife plate 31 and the shearing holes 33 of the second knife plate 32 are arranged symmetrically, the first knife plate 31 and the second knife plate 32 are connected with the T-shaped eccentric shaft 33 through the T-shaped driving rod 35 and the T-shaped driving rod 35 through the T-shaped driving rod 37 and the T-shaped driving rod 35, and the T-shaped driving rod 35 are connected with one end of the T-shaped driving rod 37 through the T-shaped driving rod and the T-shaped driving rod 35, and the T-shaped driving rod 35 is connected with one end of the T-shaped driving rod 35.
The third motor 29 drives the wool scraping net belt 30 to rotate, the lower surface of the wool scraping net belt 30 is attached to the flannelette, when the moving direction of the wool scraping net belt 30 is the same as the conveying direction of the flannelette and is larger than the conveying speed of the flannelette, the wool on the surface of the flannelette can be combed in the moving direction of the flannelette, the upper end of the combed wool passes through the shearing holes 33 on the surface of the second knife plate 32, the section of the attachment part of the first knife plate 31 and the shearing holes 33 of the second knife plate 32 is a triangular knife edge, and the first knife plate 31 is driven by the driving disc 37 to reciprocate, so that the upper end of the flannelette wool passing through the second knife plate 32 is cut off, and the flannelette wool with balanced length is obtained; when the moving direction of the fleece 30 is the same as the transferring direction of the fleece and is smaller than the transferring speed of the fleece or the moving direction of the fleece 30 is opposite to the transferring direction of the fleece, the nap on the fleece surface can be combed in the opposite direction of the fleece movement, and the nap can be cut. Therefore, the fluff on the surface of the flannelette can be combed back and forth in two directions by arranging the plurality of shearing mechanisms 7, so that the fluff on the surface of the flannelette can be uniformly sheared.
The cleaning mechanism 8 comprises an adsorption cover 39, an inclined opening is formed in one side of the adsorption cover 39, a cleaning roller 40 is mounted at the opening of the adsorption cover 39, the cleaning roller 40 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the adsorption cover 39, a rotating shaft of the cleaning roller 40 is connected with an output shaft of a fifth motor 41, an axis connecting line of a first guide roller 5 close to one side of the second winding mechanism 9 and a second guide roller 6 close to one side of the first winding mechanism 2 is tangential to the surface of the cleaning roller 40, a suction pipe 42 is fixed on the other side of the adsorption cover 39, the suction pipe 42 is fixed with a collection box 43 through a pipeline, the collection box 43 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the shearing box 4, a filter screen is fixed on the upper side inside the collection box 43, the top of the collection box 43 is connected with a fan 44 through a pipeline, and the fan 44 is fixedly mounted on the top of the shearing box 4.
The nap sheared after the nap is sheared is adhered to the nap surface, when the nap moves from the first material guiding roller 5 to the second material guiding roller 6, the nap surface is inclined downwards, the cleaning roller 40 is attached to the nap surface when the nap moves to the cleaning mechanism 8, the rolling cleaning roller 40 can sweep down the nap sheared by the nap surface, and meanwhile, the suction pipe 42 pumps the broken nap to the collecting box 43 for filtering and collecting.
As another embodiment of the invention, the inner walls of the mounting box 24 and the shearing box 4 of the invention can also be provided with suction openings, which are connected to the collecting box 43 by means of pipes, and which collect scattered fluff in the mounting box 24 and the shearing box 4 by means of a fan 44.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. The device is characterized in that the velvet fabric comprises a velvet layer and a base fabric, the base fabric is formed by blending cotton fibers and mulberry silk, the velvet layer is formed by weaving modified polyester fibers, and the base fabric and the velvet layer are bonded by an adhesive to obtain the fireproof and moisture-resistant velvet fabric;
The composite forming device comprises a base (1), a first winding mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the base (1), a leveling mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first winding mechanism (2), a shearing box (4) is fixedly arranged on one side of the leveling mechanism (3) away from the first winding mechanism (2), first guide rollers (5) are horizontally and symmetrically fixed on the upper side of the inner wall of the shearing box (4), second guide rollers (6) are horizontally and symmetrically fixed on the lower side of the inner wall of the shearing box (4), a plurality of shearing mechanisms (7) are fixedly arranged on the top of the shearing box (4), the shearing mechanisms (7) are uniformly and equidistantly arranged along the horizontal direction, a cleaning mechanism (8) is arranged between the first guide rollers (5) and the second guide rollers (6), and a second winding mechanism (9) is fixedly arranged on one side of the shearing box (4) away from the leveling mechanism (3);
The leveling mechanism (3) comprises a second mounting frame (15) which is symmetrically and fixedly mounted, third guide rollers (16) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the second mounting frame (15), two ends of each third guide roller (16) are rotationally connected with the second mounting frame (15), a first finishing roller (17) and a second finishing roller (18) are mounted in the middle of the top of the second mounting frame (15), the first finishing roller (17) and the second finishing roller (18) are rotationally connected with the second mounting frame (15), a rotating shaft of the first finishing roller (17) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor (19), and spiral convex blocks (20) are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the first finishing roller (17);
The shearing mechanism (7) comprises an electric push rod (21), the electric push rod (21) is fixedly arranged at the top of the shearing box (4), a buffer plate (22) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod (21), a plurality of guide rods (23) penetrate through the buffer plate (22), the guide rods (23) are in sliding connection with the buffer plate (22), a mounting box (24) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide rods (23), springs (25) are arranged on the surface of the guide rods (23) between the mounting box (24) and the buffer plate (22), the bottom of the mounting box (24) is open, a shearing assembly (27) is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the inner wall of the mounting box (24), and a shearing assembly (27) is arranged in the middle of the shearing assembly (26);
The hair scraping assembly (26) comprises a first driving roller (28) and a second driving roller (29), the first driving roller (28) and the second driving roller (29) are rotationally connected with the installation box (24), a rotating shaft of the first driving roller (28) is connected with an output shaft of a third motor (45) through a belt, a hair scraping net belt (30) is arranged between the first driving roller (28) and the second driving roller (29) in a surrounding mode, and the hair scraping net belt (30) is a stainless steel net belt;
The utility model provides a shearing subassembly (27) is including first cutting board (31) and second cutting board (32), install mounting box (24) inner wall between shaving guipure (30) first cutting board (31) and second cutting board (32), first cutting board (31) and second cutting board (32) all with mounting box (24) inner wall sliding connection, laminating about first cutting board (31) and second cutting board (32), rectangular shearing hole (33) have all been seted up on first cutting board (31) and second cutting board (32) surface, the cross-section of shearing hole (33) is trapezoidal, shearing hole (33) of first cutting board (31) and shearing hole (33) symmetry setting of second cutting board (32), first cutting board (31) one end is connected with T shape pole (35) through connecting rod (34), connecting rod (34) run through box (24) lateral wall, T shape pole (35) upper end is through actuating lever (36) and drive disk (37) both ends are connected with drive disk (37) through driving belt respectively.
2. The fireproof and moisture-resistant velvet fabric composite forming device according to claim 1, wherein the first winding mechanism (2) comprises a first mounting frame (10) which is symmetrically arranged, winding discs (11) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the first mounting frame (10), the winding discs (11) are rotationally connected with the first mounting frame (10), a plurality of winding rollers (13) are fixedly arranged between the winding discs (11), the winding rollers (13) are arranged in a circular array, a rotating shaft of the winding discs (11) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor (14), and the structure of the second winding mechanism (9) is identical to that of the first winding mechanism (2).
3. The fireproof and moisture-resistant velvet fabric composite forming device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism (8) comprises an adsorption cover (39), an inclined opening is formed in one side of the adsorption cover (39), a cleaning roller (40) is installed at the opening of the adsorption cover (39), the cleaning roller (40) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the adsorption cover (39), a rotating shaft of the cleaning roller (40) is connected with an output shaft of a fifth motor (41), a shaft center connecting line of a first guide roller (5) close to one side of a second winding mechanism (9) and a second guide roller (6) close to one side of the first winding mechanism (2) is tangent to the surface of the cleaning roller (40), a suction pipe (42) is fixed on the other side of the adsorption cover (39), the suction pipe (42) is fixed with a collection box (43) through a pipeline, the collection box (43) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shearing box (4), a filter screen is fixed on the upper side inside the collection box (43), the top of the collection box (43) is connected with a fan (44) through a pipeline, and the fan (44) is fixedly installed on the top of the shearing box (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111556321.6A CN115246257B (en) | 2021-12-18 | 2021-12-18 | Fireproof and moisture-resistant velvet fabric and composite forming device thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111556321.6A CN115246257B (en) | 2021-12-18 | 2021-12-18 | Fireproof and moisture-resistant velvet fabric and composite forming device thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN115246257A CN115246257A (en) | 2022-10-28 |
CN115246257B true CN115246257B (en) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=83697924
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111556321.6A Active CN115246257B (en) | 2021-12-18 | 2021-12-18 | Fireproof and moisture-resistant velvet fabric and composite forming device thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN115246257B (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN210856670U (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2020-06-26 | 宏昌生物医疗科技(平湖)有限公司 | Operating coat waistband cuts all-in-one |
CN111805992A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-10-23 | 广东洪兴实业股份有限公司 | Skin-friendly breathable double-layer velvet cotton fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN112411100A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-02-26 | 徐玉香 | Surface fluff removing device for textile printing and dyeing pretreatment |
CN212640915U (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-03-02 | 扬州江汉针纺有限公司 | Hot carding machine is used in production of PV cotton flannel material |
CN112458686A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-09 | 苏州互得利针纺织品有限公司 | Flannelette processing equipment |
CN213772574U (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-07-23 | 苏州互得利针纺织品有限公司 | Shearing device capable of cleaning fluff |
CN113481688A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-10-08 | 徐州恒远高新技术有限公司 | Cloth deburring equipment for garment processing and using method thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6321217B2 (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2018-05-09 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェKoninklijke Philips N.V. | Device for removing pills from the surface of textile products |
-
2021
- 2021-12-18 CN CN202111556321.6A patent/CN115246257B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN210856670U (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2020-06-26 | 宏昌生物医疗科技(平湖)有限公司 | Operating coat waistband cuts all-in-one |
CN212640915U (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-03-02 | 扬州江汉针纺有限公司 | Hot carding machine is used in production of PV cotton flannel material |
CN111805992A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-10-23 | 广东洪兴实业股份有限公司 | Skin-friendly breathable double-layer velvet cotton fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN112411100A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-02-26 | 徐玉香 | Surface fluff removing device for textile printing and dyeing pretreatment |
CN112458686A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-09 | 苏州互得利针纺织品有限公司 | Flannelette processing equipment |
CN213772574U (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-07-23 | 苏州互得利针纺织品有限公司 | Shearing device capable of cleaning fluff |
CN113481688A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-10-08 | 徐州恒远高新技术有限公司 | Cloth deburring equipment for garment processing and using method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN115246257A (en) | 2022-10-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN207973282U (en) | A kind of fabric batching cleaning device | |
WO2022109970A1 (en) | Integrated winding and arranging device for flannel production | |
CN204982492U (en) | Carpet fine hair cleaning device that mixes | |
CN115246257B (en) | Fireproof and moisture-resistant velvet fabric and composite forming device thereof | |
CN204825463U (en) | Device is tailor to carpet | |
CN108048962A (en) | A kind of textile efficient pulverizing categorised collection method | |
CN216474020U (en) | Pile raising machine for loop pile | |
CN214782782U (en) | Textile fabric defeathering device | |
CN210393228U (en) | Environment-friendly pollution-free wool yarn collecting roller | |
CN211895360U (en) | Cloth winding mechanism for textile machinery | |
CN210189959U (en) | Clamping device for carpet processing | |
CN112878028A (en) | Non-woven fabric manufacturing, forming and processing system | |
CN209567637U (en) | A kind of textile machinery cloth clamp device | |
CN208664568U (en) | Set composite is used in a kind of processing of carpet | |
CN112981709A (en) | Building-up flow rebound auxiliary type non-woven fabric spunlace processing technology | |
CN110592923B (en) | Glass fiber needled felt cutting device based on dislocation cutting | |
CN211251625U (en) | Fabric compounding machine capable of automatically cleaning fabric waste | |
CN219949945U (en) | Flame-retardant anti-electric arc composite fabric collecting device | |
CN116197152B (en) | Self-cleaning calender for textile fabric production | |
CN212923722U (en) | Coiling mechanism is used in production of disposable non-woven fabrics | |
CN206407739U (en) | A kind of anti-sticking yarn wrap-up of cotton laminating | |
CN218168045U (en) | Dust collector is used in textile fabric processing | |
CN220132475U (en) | Mixed weaving equipment for multi-layer fiber fabric | |
CN221894304U (en) | Fabric guide structure for processing non-woven fabrics | |
CN210192959U (en) | Tractor for carpet processing |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |