CN115234185A - Drilling bored concrete pile mud processing apparatus and comprehensive utilization processing system - Google Patents
Drilling bored concrete pile mud processing apparatus and comprehensive utilization processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN115234185A CN115234185A CN202210883646.3A CN202210883646A CN115234185A CN 115234185 A CN115234185 A CN 115234185A CN 202210883646 A CN202210883646 A CN 202210883646A CN 115234185 A CN115234185 A CN 115234185A
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 76
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 36
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009440 infrastructure construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011268 mixed slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/06—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole
- E21B21/063—Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole by separating components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/16—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
- C02F11/127—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering by centrifugation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/14—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening with addition of chemical agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/06—Sludge reduction, e.g. by lysis
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of slurry treatment, and discloses a drilling bored concrete pile slurry treatment device and a comprehensive utilization treatment system, which comprise an installation box, wherein a first rotating shaft is rotationally connected in the installation box, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a striking mechanism, and the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a mud-removing cylinder through a connecting plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of slurry treatment, in particular to a device for treating slurry of a cast-in-situ bored pile and a comprehensive utilization treatment system.
Background
At present, the scale of the national infrastructure construction projects, such as hydropower, urban construction, bridges, underground tunnels, subways and the like, is huge, the pile foundation projects of the projects mainly adopt a construction process of drilling and pouring pile slurry and protecting wall pore-forming, the volume of the slurry generated by the construction process is more than three times that of a pile body, and a large amount of waste slurry needs to be treated. The conventional construction slurry treatment is to transport the construction slurry to a suburb garbage site or a low-lying pond by a tank truck for discharge, naturally dry the construction slurry or ship the construction slurry to a river or lake for drainage. The waste mud contains a large amount of substances with large viscosity, such as cohesive soil, sandy soil, gravelly soil, weathered rock, mineral and rock debris, and the like, and can not be directly discharged, but also is difficult to settle. The use area of the construction site is limited, and if the construction site is not treated in time, the construction is influenced, the environment is polluted, and the construction site is a public nuisance caused by water pollution and sewer blockage. In reality, cases of building mud stealing and disordering the river channel often occur. The method relates to the problems that the river channel is seriously polluted and the river bed is raised, and the navigation and flood control and drought resistance of the river channel are seriously influenced, so that a cast-in-situ bored pile slurry treatment device is required to treat waste slurry.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for treating mud of a cast-in-situ bored pile and a comprehensive utilization treatment system, which have the advantages of recycling waste gas mud, greatly improving the utilization rate of the mud, saving resources, avoiding the pollution of the waste gas mud to the environment and the like.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a bored concrete pile mud processing apparatus and comprehensive utilization processing system, includes the install bin, the install bin internal rotation is connected with first pivot, the mechanism is hit to the fixed surface of first pivot is connected with and beats, the surface of first pivot takes off a mud section of thick bamboo through connecting plate fixedly connected with, a plurality of mud holes have been seted up to the surface that takes off a mud section of thick bamboo, the outer fixed surface that takes off a mud section of thick bamboo is connected with the anti-blocking mechanism that the install bin is connected, the surface transmission of first pivot is connected with the actuating mechanism who is connected with the install bin, the bottom fixedly connected with who takes off a mud section of thick bamboo arranges the material pipe, arrange and be provided with solenoid electric valve on the material pipe, the bottom of arranging the material pipe is rotated and is connected with the rubbing crusher who is connected with the install bin, the mixing mechanism that rubbing crusher's output fixedly connected with is connected with the install bin is connected, rubbing crusher's below is provided with the separating mechanism who is connected with the install bin.
As a further scheme of the invention: the driving mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly connected with the installation box, the output end of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, and the outer surface of the first gear is meshed with a second gear fixedly sleeved with a first rotating shaft.
As a further scheme of the invention: the hitting mechanism comprises a flexible steel wire rope fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, and one end of the flexible steel wire rope is fixedly connected with a hitting ball.
As a further scheme of the invention: prevent stifled mechanism include and get rid of mud drum fixed connection's installation circle, be provided with the mounting groove on the installation circle, the mounting groove internal rotation is connected with a plurality of second pivots, the fixed cover of surface of second pivot has connect the gear post, the surface toothing of gear post is connected with a plurality of first racks, one side fixedly connected with and the play mud hole sliding connection of first rack have the lead-through pole, the top fixedly connected with and the first spring of mounting groove fixed connection of first rack, the bottom fixed connection and the third gear of second pivot, the internal surface fixed connection of install bin has the second rack of being connected with the meshing of third gear.
As a further scheme of the invention: the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box fixedly connected with an installation box, the discharge pipe is rotationally connected with the crushing box, one side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a transmission box, the transmission box is rotationally connected with a third rotating shaft rotationally connected with the installation box, one side of the installation box is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the third rotating shaft through a coupler, the outer surface of the third rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first transmission gear, the outer surface of the first transmission gear is meshed with two second transmission gears, the middle of the second transmission gear is fixedly sleeved with a first crushing roller rotationally connected with the crushing box, the outer surface of the third rotating shaft is connected with a fourth rotating shaft through belt transmission, the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a third transmission gear, the outer surface of the third transmission gear is meshed with two fourth transmission gears, a second crushing roller rotatably connected with the crushing box is fixedly sleeved in the middles of the third transmission gear and the fourth transmission gear, two fifth transmission gears are meshed and connected with the outer surface of the third transmission gear, a fifth rotating shaft rotatably connected with the crushing box is fixedly sleeved in the middles of the fifth transmission gears, a cam is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft, a filter plate slidably connected with the crushing box is slidably connected with the outer surface of the cam, a second spring fixedly connected with the crushing box is fixedly connected with the bottom of the filter plate, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected in the crushing box, a material receiving funnel is fixedly connected with the top of the discharging pipe, a discharging spiral rod is rotatably connected with the discharging pipe, and a sixth transmission gear meshed and connected with the fifth transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the discharging spiral rod, one end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the mixing mechanism.
As a further scheme of the invention: mixing mechanism includes the mixing box with install bin fixed connection, the top fixedly connected with third motor of mixing box, the puddler of being connected is rotated through shaft coupling fixedly connected with and mixing box to the output of third motor, pipeline fixed connection's first slush pump is passed through to one side of mixing box, the first moisture monitor of fixedly connected with in the mixing box, pipeline and separating mechanism fixed connection are passed through to one side of mixing box.
As a further scheme of the invention: separating mechanism includes the high speed centrifuge with install bin fixed connection, high speed centrifuge's top fixedly connected with connects the material cover, pipeline fixedly connected with second slush pump is passed through to one side of high speed centrifuge, the output of second slush pump passes through pipeline and mixing box fixed connection, pipeline fixedly connected with charge device is passed through to one side of high speed centrifuge, fixedly connected with second moisture monitor in the high speed centrifuge, fixedly connected with mud level gauge in the high speed centrifuge, high speed centrifuge's bottom fixedly connected with drain pipe, be provided with the electromagnetic drainage valve on the drain pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with water tank of drain pipe, pipeline fixedly connected with water pump is passed through to one side of water tank, the output of water pump passes through the pipeline and one side fixed connection of mixing box.
The utility model provides a comprehensive utilization processing system of bored concrete pile mud processing apparatus, includes control panel, control panel and install bin fixed connection, control panel passes through the electric wire respectively with actuating mechanism, mud level gauge, second moisture monitor, first moisture monitor and charge device electric connection.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) Through taking off the desliming of a mud section of thick bamboo, great grit is smashed in with mud to rethread rubbing crusher constructs, separate mud through high speed centrifuge afterwards, mix in the mud after will separating again and the grit after smashing mixes in the mixing box, simultaneously the looks mixing box lets in cement, make its mixture become the mud that can recycle, thereby realized recycling of mud, improve resource recovery and utilize, also avoided the destruction of dumped mud to the environment simultaneously, the protection to the environment has been improved greatly.
(2) The driving mechanism drives the first rotating shaft and the mud removing cylinder to rotate, and then the beating mechanism is matched with the first rotating shaft and the mud removing cylinder; the slurry and water in the sand are fully thrown out, so that the sand and the slurry and the water are fully separated, and the subsequent crushing and sieving of the sand are facilitated.
(3) Through the cooperation of preventing stifled mechanism, realize taking off a mud section of thick bamboo when throwing away mud and water, the hole that dredges mud out that lasts prevents to go out the mud hole and blocks up, has guaranteed to take off the smoothness nature of mud logical desliming, has improved the separation efficiency of grit with mud simultaneously.
(4) Through the cooperation of rubbing crusher structure to the grit that contains in the abundant messenger's mud is by abundant smashing, makes great grit smashed into the grit granule that accords with mud and use, has realized the resource and has recycled, has improved the recycle ratio of grit greatly.
(5) The processing system of the device realizes the automatic control of slurry separation feeding, and simultaneously, the flocculant is automatically controlled and added in the high-speed centrifugal machine, so that the effect of slurry and water separation is improved, and the operation of a user is facilitated.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the internal structure of the mounting box of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. installing a box; 2. a first rotating shaft; 3. a desliming cylinder; 4. a mud outlet hole; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. an electromagnetic control valve; 11. a first motor; 12. a first gear; 13. a second gear; 14. a flexible wire rope; 15. hitting a ball; 21. installing a ring; 22. mounting grooves; 23. a second rotating shaft; 24. a gear post; 25. a first rack; 26. a through rod; 27. a first spring; 28. a third gear; 29. a second rack; 31. a crushing box; 32. a transmission case; 33. a third rotating shaft; 34. a second motor; 35. a first drive gear; 36. a second transmission gear; 37. a first crushing roller; 38. a fourth rotating shaft; 39. a third transmission gear; 390. a fourth transmission gear; 391. a second crushing roller; 392. a fifth transmission gear; 393. a fifth rotating shaft; 394. a cam; 395. a filter plate; 396. a second spring; 397. a discharge pipe; 398. a discharging screw rod; 399. a sixth transmission gear; 41. a mixing box; 42. a third motor; 43. a stirring rod; 44. a first mud pump; 45. a first moisture monitor; 51. a high speed centrifuge; 52. a second mud pump; 53. a second moisture monitor; 54. a mud level meter; 55. a drain pipe; 56. a water tank; 57. a water pump; 61. a control panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention is a bored pile slurry treatment device and a comprehensive utilization treatment system, comprising an installation box 1, wherein a first rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected in the installation box 1, a striking mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 2, a mud-removing cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 2 through a connecting plate, a plurality of mud outlet holes 4 are formed in the outer surface of the mud-removing cylinder 3, an anti-blocking mechanism connected with the installation box 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mud-removing cylinder 3, a driving mechanism connected with the installation box 1 is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 2, a discharge pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mud-removing cylinder 3, an electromagnetic control valve 6 is arranged on the discharge pipe 5, a crushing mechanism connected with the installation box 1 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the discharge pipe 5, the output end of the crushing mechanism is fixedly connected with a mixing mechanism connected with the mounting box 1, a separating mechanism connected with the mounting box 1 is arranged below the crushing mechanism, the first rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate by a driving mechanism, the first rotating shaft 2 drives the mud-removing barrel 3 to rotate by a connecting plate, the mud-removing barrel 3 discharges water and mud from the mud-discharging hole 4 under the action of centrifugal force, the mud-discharging hole 4 is prevented from being blocked by an anti-blocking mechanism, after the mud and the water in the mud-removing barrel 3 are separated, the separated mud and the water enter the separating mechanism to be separated, the separated mud enters the mixing mechanism, then an electromagnetic control valve 6 is opened, the deslimed mud enters the crushing mechanism through a discharging pipe 5 to be crushed, the crushed powder enters the mixing mechanism to be mixed, and the mud and the crushed sandstone are mixed, thereby realizing the reutilization of the mud.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and three, the driving mechanism includes a first motor 11 fixedly connected to the mounting box 1, a first gear 12 is fixedly connected to an output end of the first motor 11, an outer surface of the first gear 12 is engaged with a second gear 13 fixedly connected to the first shaft 2, the striking mechanism includes a flexible steel wire 14 fixedly connected to the first shaft 2, one end of the flexible steel wire 14 is fixedly connected to a striking ball 15, the first gear 12 is driven by the first motor 11 to rotate, the second gear 13 is driven by the first gear 13 to rotate, the first shaft 2 drives the mud-removing cylinder 3 to rotate through a connecting plate, the mud-removing cylinder 3 discharges the mixture of the mud and water from the mud-discharging hole 4 through centrifugal force, the striking ball 15 is driven by the flexible steel wire 14 to rotate in the mud-removing cylinder 3 to break the mud agglomerated in the mud-removing cylinder 3, and then discharges the mud through the mud-discharging hole 4, so that the mud and water in the mud-removing cylinder 3 are sufficiently thrown out, the mud is filtered by the mud-throwing cylinder 14, and sand-thrown sand are convenient for subsequent mud-throwing.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, the anti-blocking mechanism includes a mounting ring 21 fixedly connected to the mud discharging cylinder, the mounting ring 21 is provided with a mounting groove 22, the mounting groove 22 is rotatably connected to a plurality of second rotating shafts 23, a gear post 24 is fixedly sleeved on an outer surface of the second rotating shaft 23, a plurality of first racks 25 are engaged with an outer surface of the gear post 24, a through rod 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the first racks 25 and slidably connected to the mud discharging hole 4, a first spring 27 fixedly connected to a top of the first rack 25 and the mounting groove 22 is fixedly connected to a top of the second rotating shaft 23, a bottom of the second rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to a third gear 28, a second rack 29 engaged with the third gear 28 is fixedly connected to an inner surface of the mounting box 1, the mounting ring 21 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the mud discharging cylinder 3, the third gear 28 is driven to intermittently engage with the second rack 29 by the rotation of the mounting ring 21 when the mud discharging cylinder 3 rotates, the third gear 28 drives the second rotating shaft 23 to intermittently engage with the second rack 29, the second rack 24 when the third rack 29 engages with the second rack 29, the mud discharging hole, the first rack 28, the second rack 24 is driven by the first rack 24, the first rack 28, the second rack 24, the mud discharging cylinder 25 is prevented from being pushed by the first rack 24, the first rack 25, the mud discharging hole from being blocked by the first rack 25, the mud discharging cylinder, the first rack 25, the mud discharging cylinder 4, the mud discharging rod is prevented from being pushed to move smoothly, and the mud discharging hole, and the mud discharging hole is prevented from being blocked by the second rack 25, and the second rack 25, the mud discharging hole, and the mud discharging hole is prevented from being blocked by the second rack 25, the mud discharging cylinder 4, and the mud discharging rod, the mud discharging rod.
Example four
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the crushing mechanism includes a crushing box 31 fixedly connected to an installation box 1, a discharging pipe 5 rotatably connected to the crushing box 31, a transmission box 32 fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box 31, a third rotating shaft 33 rotatably connected to the installation box 1 and rotatably connected to the transmission box 32, a second motor 34 fixedly connected to one side of the installation box 1, an output end of the second motor 34 fixedly connected to one end of the third rotating shaft 33 through a coupling, a first transmission gear 35 fixedly sleeved on an outer surface of the third rotating shaft 33, two second transmission gears 36 engaged with an outer surface of the first transmission gear 35, a first crushing roller 37 rotatably connected to the crushing box 31 and fixedly sleeved in a middle of the second transmission gear 36, and a fourth rotating shaft 38 connected to an outer surface of the third rotating shaft 33 through a belt transmission, a third transmission gear 39 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft 38, two fourth transmission gears 390 are meshed and connected with the outer surface of the third transmission gear 39, a second crushing roller 391 rotatably connected with the crushing box 31 is fixedly sleeved between the third transmission gear 39 and the fourth transmission gears 390, two fifth transmission gears 392 are meshed and connected with the outer surface of the third transmission gear 39, a fifth rotating shaft 393 rotatably connected with the crushing box 31 is fixedly sleeved and connected with the middle of the fifth transmission gear 392, a cam 394 is fixedly sleeved and connected with the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft 393, a filter plate 395 slidably connected with the crushing box 31 is slidably connected with the outer surface of the cam 394, a second spring 396 fixedly connected with the crushing box 31 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the filter plate 395, a discharge pipe 397 is fixedly connected in the crushing box 31, and a material receiving funnel is fixedly connected with the top of the discharge pipe 397, a discharging screw 398 is rotationally connected in the discharging pipe 397, a sixth transmission gear 399 meshed and connected with the fifth transmission gear 392 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the discharging screw 398, one end of the discharging pipe 397 is fixedly connected with a mixing mechanism, the sand dried by the mud removing cylinder 3 enters the crushing box 31 through the discharging pipe 5, then the second motor 34 is started, the second motor 34 drives the third rotating shaft 33 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 33 drives the first crushing roller 37 to primarily crush the dried sand through the first transmission gear 35 and the second transmission gear 36, then the dried sand is screened out through the filter 395, the sand which does not meet the first crushing specification is blocked by the filter 395 and is continuously crushed, the sand and stone passing through the filter plate 395 enters the second grinding roller 391, then the third rotating shaft 33 drives the fourth rotating shaft 38 to rotate through a belt, the fourth rotating shaft 38 drives the second grinding roller 391 to grind the sand and stone again through the third transmission gear 39 and the fourth transmission gear 390, so that the sand and stone are ground into sand particles which are accordant with mortar, the sand and stone which are not accordant with the mortar are blocked by the filter plate 395 to be ground again, meanwhile, the third gear 28 drives the fifth transmission gear 392 to rotate, the fifth transmission gear 392 drives the fifth rotating shaft 393 and the cam 394 to rotate, the cam 394 performs reciprocating impact on the bottom of the filter plate 395, the filter plate 395 moves up and down in a reciprocating manner under the cooperation of the second spring 396 to prevent the filter plate 395 from being blocked by larger sand stones, the grinding smoothness is improved, then the qualified ground sand stones enter the discharge pipe 397 through the material receiving hopper, meanwhile, the fifth transmission gear 392 drives the discharging screw 398 in the discharging pipe 397 to rotate through the sixth transmission gear 399, the crushed qualified sand is discharged into the mixing mechanism, thereby the effect of fully smashing and recycling the larger sand after filtering is realized.
The mixing mechanism includes the mixing box 41 with installation box 1 fixed connection, the top fixedly connected with third motor 42 of mixing box 41, the output of third motor 42 passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with and mixing box 41 and rotates the puddler 43 of being connected, pipeline fixed connection's first slush pump 44 is passed through to one side of mixing box 41, the first moisture monitor 45 of fixedly connected with in the mixing box 41, pipeline and separating mechanism fixed connection are passed through to one side of mixing box 41, drive puddler 43 through third motor 42 and will smash qualified grit and mix with the mud that the separating mechanism separated, add appropriate amount cement in mixing box 41 afterwards again to mix the concrete mud that can recycle, thereby carry out reuse.
EXAMPLE five
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the separation mechanism includes a high-speed centrifuge 51 fixedly connected to the installation box 1, a material receiving cover is fixedly connected to the top of the high-speed centrifuge 51, a second slurry pump 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the high-speed centrifuge 51 through a pipeline, an output end of the second slurry pump 52 is fixedly connected to the mixing box 41 through a pipeline, a medicine adding device is fixedly connected to one side of the high-speed centrifuge 51 through a pipeline, a second moisture monitor 53 is fixedly connected to the inside of the high-speed centrifuge 51, a slurry level meter 54 is fixedly connected to the inside of the high-speed centrifuge 51, a drain pipe 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the high-speed centrifuge 51, an electromagnetic drain valve is disposed on the drain pipe 55, a water tank 56 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drain pipe 55, and a water pump 57 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 56 through a pipeline, the output end of the water pump 57 is fixedly connected with one side of the mixing box 41 through a pipeline, slurry and water thrown out of the mud removing cylinder 3 are led into the high-speed centrifuge 51 through the material receiving cover, when the slurry liquid level meter 54 monitors that the slurry in the high-speed centrifuge 51 reaches a set separation liquid level, the driving mechanism is stopped, the mud removing cylinder 3 does not work any more, then the second water content monitor 53 monitors the water content in the mixed slurry, then a proper amount of flocculating agent is added into the high-speed centrifuge 51 through the agent adding device, the agent adding device is the existing flocculating agent automatic agent adding device, so that the description is not repeated, then the high-speed centrifuge 51 works to separate the slurry and the water in the slurry, then the separated slurry is pumped into the mixing box 41 through the second mud pump 52 and the pipeline, after the slurry is pumped out, then the electromagnetic drain valve on the drain pipe 55 is opened, and the separated water is led into the water tank 56 through the drain pipe 55, the water is collected, treated and utilized, and when the water is needed in the mixing tank 41, the water can be pumped into the mixing tank 41 through the water pump 57, so that the water can be recycled.
The utility model provides a comprehensive utilization processing system of bored concrete pile mud processing apparatus, includes control panel 61, control panel 61 and installation box 1 fixed connection, control panel 61 passes through the electric wire respectively with actuating mechanism, mud level gauge 54, the moisture monitor 53 of second, the moisture monitor 45 of first moisture and charge device electric connection, after the mud level gauge 54 monitored liquid level reachs the settlement position of separation in the high speed centrifuge 51, mud level gauge 54 feeds back the signal to control panel 61 afterwards, control panel 61 controls actuating mechanism stop work, it monitors to contain the mud moisture in the high speed centrifuge 51 through the moisture monitor 53 of second afterwards, feed back the signal of monitoring to control panel 61, control panel 61 controls charge device, charge device adds appropriate amount flocculating agent to high speed centrifuge 51, thereby realize carrying out automatic separation to the water and the mud of mud.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, slurry is led into a mud removing cylinder 3, then a first gear 12 is driven to rotate by a first motor 11, a second gear 13 is driven to rotate by the first gear 12, a first rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate by a second gear 13, the first rotating shaft 2 drives the mud removing cylinder 3 to rotate by a connecting plate, the mud removing cylinder 3 discharges water and slurry from a mud outlet 4 under the action of centrifugal force by the slurry and water mixture in the slurry, meanwhile, a beating ball 15 is driven to rotate in the mud removing cylinder 3 by a flexible steel wire rope 14 to break the slurry agglomerated in the mud removing cylinder 3, and then the slurry is discharged through the mud outlet 4, so that the water and the slurry in the mud removing cylinder 3 are fully thrown out, the slurry and the water in the mud removing cylinder are fully thrown out, so as to be convenient for subsequent crushing and filtering of sandstone, meanwhile, a mounting ring 21 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the mud removing cylinder 3 during mud removing, a third gear 28 at the top of the mounting ring 21 is intermittently meshed with a second rack 29, when the third gear 28 is meshed with the second rack 29, the third gear 28 is driven to rotate, the third gear 28 drives the second rotating shaft 23 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 23 drives the gear column 24 to rotate, the gear column 24 drives the first rack 25 to move, the first spring 27 is stressed and stretched, the first rack 25 drives the through rod 26 to move into the mud outlet 4, the blocked substances in the mud outlet 4 are pushed to prevent the mud outlet 4 from being blocked, then the third gear 28 is not meshed with the second rack 29, the first rack 25 drives the through rod 26 to recover the initial position under the action of the first spring 27, the mud outlet 4 continues to discharge mud, so that continuous through holes of the mud outlet 4 on the mud removing barrel 3 are prevented from being blocked, the mud outlet 4 of the mud removing barrel 3 is ensured to ensure the smoothness of mud removing of the mud removing barrel, the sand and the sand after being dried enter the crushing box 31, then the second motor 34 is started, the second motor 34 drives the third rotating shaft 33 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 33 drives the first crushing roller 37 to perform the first primary crushing on the dried sand through the first transmission gear 35 and the second transmission gear 36, then the sand is screened out through the filter 395, the sand which does not meet the first crushing specification is blocked by the filter 395 and continues to be crushed, the sand which passes through the filter 395 enters the second crushing roller 391, then the third rotating shaft 33 drives the fourth rotating shaft 38 to rotate through a belt, the fourth rotating shaft 38 drives the second crushing roller 391 to perform the secondary crushing on the sand through the third transmission gear 39 and the fourth transmission gear 390, so that the sand is crushed into sand which meets the mortar, the sand which does not meet the mortar is blocked by the filter 395 and is crushed again, meanwhile, the third gear 28 drives the fifth transmission gear 392 to rotate, the fifth transmission gear 392 drives the fifth rotating shaft 393 and the cam 394 to rotate, the cam 394 performs reciprocating impact on the bottom of the filter plate 395, the filter plate 395 moves up and down in a reciprocating manner under the cooperation of the second spring 396 to prevent the filter plate 395 from being blocked by large gravels, the smashing smoothness is improved, the gravels qualified after being smashed enter the discharge pipe 397 through the receiving hopper, meanwhile, the fifth transmission gear 392 drives the discharge screw 398 in the discharge pipe 397 to rotate through the sixth transmission gear 399 to discharge the gravels qualified after being smashed into the mixing box, after the mud in the high-speed centrifuge 51 is monitored by the mud level meter 54 to reach the set separation liquid level, the driving mechanism is stopped, the mud removing cylinder 3 is prevented from working, the water in the mixed mud is monitored by the second water content monitor 53, a proper amount of flocculating agent is added into the high-speed centrifuge 51 through the dosing device, the dosing device is the existing flocculating agent automatic dosing device, and therefore, the description is omitted, then the high-speed centrifuge 51 works to separate the slurry and water in the slurry, then the separated slurry is pumped into the mixing box 41 through the second slurry pump 52 and a pipeline, then the third motor 42 drives the stirring rod 43 to mix the crushed qualified sand and the slurry separated by the separation mechanism, and then a proper amount of cement is added into the mixing box 41, so that the mixture is mixed into the recyclable coagulating slurry, and the recyclable coagulating slurry is recycled.
While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a drilling bored concrete pile mud processing apparatus, includes install bin (1), its characterized in that, install bin (1) internal rotation is connected with first pivot (2), the external fixed surface of first pivot (2) is connected with hitting the mechanism, the surface of first pivot (2) takes off mud section of thick bamboo (3) through connecting plate fixedly connected with, a plurality of mud outlet (4) have been seted up to the surface of taking off mud section of thick bamboo (3), the external fixed surface of taking off mud section of thick bamboo (3) is connected with the anti-blocking mechanism who is connected with install bin (1), the external surface transmission of first pivot (2) is connected with the actuating mechanism who is connected with install bin (1), take off the bottom fixedly connected with of mud section of thick bamboo (3) and arrange material pipe (5), be provided with solenoid electric valve (6) on arranging material pipe (5), the bottom of arranging material pipe (5) is rotated and is connected with the rubbing crusher and constructs that is connected with install bin (1), rubbing crusher constructs's output fixedly connected with the mixing mechanism who is connected with install bin (1), rubbing crusher constructs the below is provided with the separating mechanism who is connected with install bin (1).
2. A bored pile mud treatment device according to claim 1, wherein said driving mechanism comprises a first motor (11) fixedly connected to the mounting case (1), a first gear (12) is fixedly connected to an output end of said first motor (11), and a second gear (13) fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (2) is engaged and connected to an outer surface of said first gear (12).
3. A bored pile mud treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the striking mechanism comprises a flexible wire rope (14) fixedly connected to the first shaft (2), and a striking ball (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the flexible wire rope (14).
4. The cast-in-situ bored pile mud treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the anti-blocking mechanism comprises an installation ring (21) fixedly connected with a mud throwing cylinder, the installation ring (21) is provided with an installation groove (22), the installation groove (22) is rotatably connected with a plurality of second rotating shafts (23), the outer surface of the second rotating shafts (23) is fixedly sleeved with a gear column (24), the outer surface of the gear column (24) is engaged with a plurality of first racks (25), one side of the first racks (25) is fixedly connected with a through rod (26) in sliding connection with a mud outlet (4), the top of the first racks (25) is fixedly connected with a first spring (27) fixedly connected with the installation groove (22), the bottom of the second rotating shafts (23) is fixedly connected with a third gear (28), and the inner surface of the installation box (1) is fixedly connected with a second rack (29) engaged with the third gear (28).
5. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box (31) fixedly connected with an installation box (1), the discharge pipe (5) is rotatably connected with the crushing box (31), a transmission box (32) fixedly connected with one side of the crushing box (31), a third rotating shaft (33) rotatably connected with the installation box (1) is rotatably connected in the transmission box (32), a second motor (34) fixedly connected with one side of the installation box (1), an output end of the second motor (34) is fixedly connected with one end of the third rotating shaft (33) through a shaft coupling, a first transmission gear (35) is sleeved on an outer surface of the third rotating shaft (33), two second transmission gears (36) are meshed with the outer surface of the first transmission gear (35), a first crushing roller (37) rotatably connected with the crushing box (31) is fixedly sleeved on an intermediate of the second transmission gear (36), a fourth rotating shaft (38) is sleeved on an outer surface of the third rotating shaft (33) through a belt transmission, two fourth transmission gears (39) are rotatably connected with an outer surface of the third rotating shaft (390), and two crushing transmission gears (390) are respectively connected with the outer surface of the third rotating box (39) and the fourth transmission gear (390), and the third transmission gear (39) is rotatably connected with the intermediate transmission gear (390) The roller (391), the outer surface of the third transmission gear (39) is connected with two fifth transmission gears (392) in a meshing manner, a fifth rotating shaft (393) rotatably connected with the crushing box (31) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the fifth transmission gears (392), a cam (394) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft (393), the outer surface of the cam (394) is connected with a filter plate (395) in a sliding manner, the bottom of the filter plate (395) is fixedly connected with a second spring (396) fixedly connected with the crushing box (31), a discharge pipe (397) is fixedly connected in the crushing box (31), the top of the discharge pipe (397) is fixedly connected with a material receiving funnel, a discharge screw rod (398) is rotatably connected in the discharge pipe (397), a sixth transmission gear (399) meshed and connected with the fifth transmission gear (392) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the discharge screw rod (398), and one end of the discharge pipe (397) is fixedly connected with a mixing mechanism.
6. A bored pile mud treatment device according to claim 5, wherein the mixing mechanism comprises a mixing box (41) fixedly connected with the mounting box (1), a third motor (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box (41), the output end of the third motor (42) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (43) rotatably connected with the mixing box (41) through a coupling, a first slurry pump (44) fixedly connected with a pipeline is arranged on one side of the mixing box (41), a first moisture monitor (45) is fixedly connected with the inside of the mixing box (41), and a pipeline is fixedly connected with the separating mechanism on one side of the mixing box (41).
7. The cast-in-situ bored pile slurry treatment device according to claim 6, wherein the separation mechanism comprises a high-speed centrifuge (51) fixedly connected with the installation box (1), a material receiving cover is fixedly connected to the top of the high-speed centrifuge (51), a second slurry pump (52) is fixedly connected to one side of the high-speed centrifuge (51) through a pipeline, the output end of the second slurry pump (52) is fixedly connected to the mixing box (41) through a pipeline, a medicine adding device is fixedly connected to one side of the high-speed centrifuge (51) through a pipeline, a second moisture monitor (53) is fixedly connected to the inside of the high-speed centrifuge (51), a slurry level meter (54) is fixedly connected to the inside of the high-speed centrifuge (51), a drain pipe (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the high-speed centrifuge (51), an electromagnetic drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe (55), a water tank (56) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drain pipe (55), a water pump (57) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (56) through a pipeline, and the output end of the water pump (57) is fixedly connected to one side of the mixing box (41) through a pipeline.
8. The comprehensive utilization processing system of the cast-in-situ bored pile mud processing device according to claim 7, comprising a control panel (61), wherein the control panel (61) is fixedly connected with the installation box (1), and the control panel (61) is electrically connected with the driving mechanism, the mud level meter (54), the second water content monitor (53), the first water content monitor (45) and the dosing device through wires.
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| CN117052329A (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-11-14 | 青海省地质环境调查院 | Geothermal drilling cleaning and sand removing device and method thereof |
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