CN115232578A - UV viscosity-reducing adhesive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

UV viscosity-reducing adhesive and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN115232578A
CN115232578A CN202210987973.3A CN202210987973A CN115232578A CN 115232578 A CN115232578 A CN 115232578A CN 202210987973 A CN202210987973 A CN 202210987973A CN 115232578 A CN115232578 A CN 115232578A
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carbon
molecular weight
double bond
parts
carbon double
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CN115232578B (en
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张卫
吴喜来
鄢家博
芋野昌三
陈洪野
吴小平
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Cybrid Technologies Inc
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C09J133/062Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09J133/06
    • C09J133/066Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09J133/06 containing -OH groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/16Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
    • C08F220/18Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
    • C08F220/1804C4-(meth)acrylate, e.g. butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate or tert-butyl (meth)acrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/16Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
    • C08F220/18Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
    • C08F220/1808C8-(meth)acrylate, e.g. isooctyl (meth)acrylate or 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/30Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a UV viscosity-reducing adhesive and a preparation method thereof, wherein the UV viscosity-reducing adhesive comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10 to 40 portions of carbon-carbon double bond containing high molecular weight acrylic resin, 10 to 40 portions of carbon-carbon double bond containing low molecular weight acrylic resin, 0.5 to 3 portions of photoinitiator, 0.01 to 1 portion of thermal curing agent and 30 to 50 portions of organic solvent; the weight average molecular weight of the carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylic resin is 50-100 ten thousand, and the weight average molecular weight of the carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylic resin is 5-40 ten thousand. The UV visbreaking glue prepared by the invention utilizes the low molecular weight acrylic resin to improve the initial adhesion force and the stripping force of the UV visbreaking glue, and an interpenetrating structure is formed by the high molecular weight acrylic resin and the low molecular weight acrylic resin, so that the phenomenon of glue residue during stripping is avoided, and simultaneously, the carbon-carbon double bond of the acrylic resin body is polymerized and crosslinked after UV irradiation to generate larger volume shrinkage so as to reduce the stripping force.

Description

UV viscosity-reducing adhesive and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of adhesives, and particularly relates to a UV viscosity-reducing adhesive and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The UV anti-adhesive tape should have high adhesion before UV irradiation and good adhesion, and when separation is required, after UV irradiation for a short time, the adhesion is greatly reduced and easy to tear, so that it is widely used in the manufacturing process of products such as semiconductor chips, transistors, integrated circuits, printed circuit boards, optical microscopes, and the like.
However, most of the UV visbreaking adhesives in the current market are formed by mixing an acrylate polymer adhesive and then adding a multifunctional reactive diluent, a photoinitiator and a curing agent, but in the method, most of the reactive diluents are small molecules, and after the adhesive tape is attached to an attached object, the compatibility in the system is limited, so that the migration of the small molecule reactive diluents to the interface of the attached object is caused, the initial viscosity and the stripping force are reduced, and the adhesive is easy to remain after crosslinking; in addition, the UV viscosity-reducing adhesive has the problem of low initial adhesion after the preparation of the viscosity-reducing tape, so that the adhesion is difficult. At present, the initial adhesion of the adhesive tape is improved by reducing the weight average molecular weight, but the adhesive tape can have the adhesive residue phenomenon when an object to be pasted is peeled off after the weight average molecular weight is reduced; although the defect of residual adhesive can be improved by the excessively high weight-average molecular weight, the peeling strength of the adhesive tape on an adhered object is reduced, the fixing, protecting, adhering and conveying functions of the UV adhesive-reducing tape in the manufacturing process of the semiconductor wafer are reduced, and the UV adhesive-reducing tape is easy to displace so as to scrap products.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a UV (ultraviolet) viscosity-reducing adhesive and a preparation method thereof.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a UV viscosity-reducing adhesive which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10 to 40 parts of high molecular weight acrylic resin containing carbon-carbon double bonds, 10 to 40 parts of low molecular weight acrylic resin containing carbon-carbon double bonds, 0.5 to 3 parts of photoinitiator, 0.01 to 1 part of thermal curing agent and 30 to 50 parts of organic solvent;
the weight average molecular weight of the carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylic resin is 50-100 ten thousand, and the glass transition temperature is-50 to-20 ℃; the content of the carbon-carbon double bond in the carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylic resin is 0.1-2 mmol/g;
the weight average molecular weight of the carbon-carbon double bond-containing low molecular weight acrylic resin is 5-40 ten thousand, and the glass transition temperature is-50 to-20 ℃; the content of the carbon-carbon double bond in the low molecular weight acrylic resin containing the carbon-carbon double bond is 0.1-2 mmol/g.
Further, the weight average molecular weight of the carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylic resin is preferably 70 to 100 ten thousand; the weight average molecular weight of the low molecular weight acrylic resin containing carbon-carbon double bonds is preferably 10 to 30 ten thousand.
Further, the reaction raw material of the carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylic resin comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-80 parts of soft monomer, 0-20 parts of hard monomer, 5-15 parts of functional monomer, 5-25 parts of functional monomer containing active hydroxyl, 0.02-0.5 part of first initiator, 0.01-1 part of catalyst, 3-30 parts of isocyanate containing carbon-carbon double bond and 50-210 parts of first solvent; the first initiator is azobisisobutyronitrile, and the first solvent is ethyl acetate and/or butyl acetate;
further, the reaction raw material of the low molecular weight acrylic resin containing carbon-carbon double bonds comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40-70 parts of soft monomer, 3-8 parts of hard monomer, 7-15 parts of functional monomer, 5-30 parts of functional monomer containing active hydroxyl, 0.02-0.5 part of second initiator, 0.01-1 part of catalyst, 7-35 parts of isocyanate containing carbon-carbon double bond and 50-210 parts of second solvent; the second initiator is benzoyl peroxide, and the second solvent is toluene and/or heptane.
Further, the soft monomer is alkyl acrylate, and the number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group is an integer of 1 to 12.
Further, the soft monomer is preferably one or more of methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate and isooctyl acrylate.
Further, the hard monomer is alkyl methacrylate, and the number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group is an integer of 1 to 6.
Further, the hard monomer is preferably one or more of methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate and butyl methacrylate.
Further, the functional monomer is one or more of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, N-hydroxymethyl acrylamide, glycidyl acrylate and N, N-dimethylacrylamide.
Further, the functional monomer containing active hydroxyl is one or more of hydroxyethyl acrylate, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate and 4-hydroxybutyl methacrylate.
Further, the initiator is one or more of benzoyl peroxide, azobisisobutyronitrile, di-tert-butyl hydroperoxide and tert-butyl peroxy-2-ethyl hexanoic acid.
Further, the catalyst is one or more of dioctyltin laurate, dibutyltin dilaurate and zirconium acetylacetonate.
Further, the isocyanate containing the carbon-carbon double bond is isocyanate ethyl acrylate and/or isocyanate ethyl methacrylate.
Further, the isocyanate containing carbon-carbon double bond and the functional monomer containing active hydroxyl are added in the same molar amount. The isocyanate containing carbon-carbon double bonds reacts with the hydroxyl groups on the acrylic resin chain containing hydroxyl groups to introduce the carbon-carbon double bonds into the acrylic resin chain.
Further, the preparation method of the high molecular weight acrylic resin containing carbon-carbon double bonds and the low molecular weight acrylic resin containing carbon-carbon double bonds comprises the following steps:
(1) Mixing a soft monomer, a hard monomer, a functional monomer containing active hydroxyl and a solvent in an inert atmosphere, heating to a reflux temperature under the condition of stirring, adding an initiator step by step, preserving heat for 2-8 hours, and cooling a reaction solution to 40-60 ℃;
(2) Adding a catalyst into the reaction liquid cooled in the step (1), dropwise adding a mixed solution of isocyanate containing carbon-carbon double bonds and the rest solvent under the stirring condition, and reacting for 3-5 hours to obtain the high molecular weight/low molecular weight acrylic resin containing carbon-carbon double bonds;
the weight average molecular weight of the high molecular weight acrylic resin containing the carbon-carbon double bond is 50-100 ten thousand, and the weight average molecular weight of the low molecular weight acrylic resin containing the carbon-carbon double bond is 5-40 ten thousand.
The preparation method of the acrylic resin containing carbon-carbon double bonds with different molecular weights is the same, and the molecular weight of the acrylic resin is regulated and controlled mainly by regulating the types and the adding amounts of the initiator and the solvent.
Further, in the step (1), part of the initiator is added firstly, the temperature is kept for 1 to 3 hours, the rest of the initiator is added, and the temperature is kept for 1 to 5 hours.
Further, in the step (2), the dropping time is 0.1 to 1 hour.
Further, the photoinitiator is one or more of benzil dimethyl ether, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-acetone, 2,4, 6-trimethyl benzoyl-diphenyl phosphine oxide, 4-p-phenyl mercapto benzophenone, 4-methyl benzophenone, isopropyl thia-anthracene and 2-ethyl anthraquinone.
Further, the thermal curing agent is one or more of toluene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate and hexamethylene diisocyanate.
Further, the organic solvent is one or more of dimethanol methyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether, ethyl acetate, toluene, butyl acetate and heptane.
The second aspect of the invention provides a preparation method of the UV viscosity-reducing adhesive of the first aspect, wherein the UV viscosity-reducing adhesive is prepared by uniformly mixing carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylic resin, carbon-carbon double bond-containing low molecular weight acrylic resin, a photoinitiator, a thermal curing agent and an organic solvent, and standing for defoaming.
The invention provides a UV visbreaking adhesive tape in a third aspect, which comprises the UV visbreaking adhesive in the first aspect.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the UV viscosity-reducing adhesive comprises acrylic resins with different molecular weights, wherein the low-molecular-weight acrylic resin has good wettability on a substrate of an adhered object, so that the initial adhesion force and the stripping force of an adhesive tape prepared from the adhesive are improved; the introduced high molecular weight acrylic resin and the low molecular weight acrylic resin form an interpenetrating structure, and the defect of generating residual glue on a stuck object during stripping is overcome. In addition, compared with high-molecular-weight acrylic resin adhesive with the same solid content, the low-molecular-weight acrylic resin adhesive has the advantages that the viscosity is obviously reduced, the coating and the use are convenient, a multifunctional reactive diluent is not required to be introduced, the attached object is not polluted due to the migration of the diluent in the process of attaching the attached object, and the product yield is improved.
2. The UV viscosity-reducing adhesive prepared by the invention contains acrylic resin containing carbon-carbon double bonds with different molecular weights, and after the UV light source irradiates, the photoinitiator initiates double bond polymerization crosslinking, so that obvious volume shrinkage is generated, and the stripping force is reduced.
3. The anti-sticking adhesive tape prepared from the UV anti-sticking adhesive has strong initial adhesion and good permanent adhesion, can peel an adhered object greatly before UV irradiation, is quickly reduced in adhesion after UV irradiation and easy to peel, and has no adhesive residue after peeling before and after UV irradiation.
Detailed Description
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The present invention is further described below with reference to specific examples so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and can practice the present invention, but the examples are not intended to limit the present invention.
Example 1
The present example relates to the synthesis of carbon-carbon double bond acrylates of different molecular weights, as follows:
1. the synthesis of the acrylate resin liquid 1 comprises the following steps:
(1) Uniformly mixing 40 parts of isooctyl acrylate, 30 parts of butyl acrylate, 15 parts of methyl methacrylate, 10 parts of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 5 parts of N, N-dimethylacrylamide and 100 parts of ethyl acetate, stirring and heating to 66 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere, adding 0.02 part of azodiisobutyronitrile serving as an initiator, keeping the temperature for 2 hours, adding 0.01 part of the initiator, heating to 76 ℃, keeping the temperature for 3 hours, and cooling to 50 ℃.
(2) And (2) adding 0.02 part of dibutyltin dilaurate into the reaction liquid treated in the step (1), stopping introducing nitrogen, dropwise adding a mixed solution of 12.15 parts of isocyanate ethyl acrylate and 12.15 parts of ethyl acetate into the reaction liquid for half an hour under the stirring condition, preserving heat for 5 hours, cooling and discharging to obtain the carbon-carbon double bond-containing high-molecular-weight acrylate resin liquid 1.
2. The synthesis of the acrylate resin liquid 2 comprises the following steps:
(1) Uniformly mixing 30 parts of isooctyl acrylate, 35 parts of butyl acrylate, 10 parts of methyl methacrylate, 5 parts of acrylic acid, 15 parts of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 5 parts of N, N-dimethylacrylamide and 100 parts of ethyl acetate, stirring and heating to 66 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere, adding 0.02 part of azodiisobutyronitrile serving as an initiator, preserving heat for 2 hours, adding 0.01 part of the initiator, heating to 76 ℃, preserving heat for 3 hours, and cooling to 50 ℃.
(2) And (2) adding 0.03 part of dibutyltin dilaurate into the reaction liquid treated in the step (1), stopping introducing nitrogen, dropwise adding a mixed solution of 18.23 parts of isocyanate ethyl acrylate and 18.23 parts of ethyl acetate into the reaction liquid for half an hour under the stirring condition, preserving heat for 5 hours, and cooling and discharging to obtain the carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylate resin liquid 2.
3. The synthesis of the acrylate resin liquid 3 comprises the following steps:
(1) Uniformly mixing 40 parts of isooctyl acrylate, 40 parts of butyl acrylate, 10 parts of 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate, 10 parts of N, N-dimethylacrylamide and 100 parts of ethyl acetate, stirring and heating to 66 ℃ under the atmosphere of nitrogen, adding 0.02 part of azodiisobutyronitrile serving as an initiator, preserving heat for 2 hours, adding 0.01 part of the initiator, heating to 76 ℃, preserving heat for 3 hours, and cooling to 50 ℃.
(2) And (2) adding 0.02 part of dibutyltin dilaurate into the reaction liquid treated in the step (1), stopping introducing nitrogen, dropwise adding a mixed solution of 9.79 parts of isocyanate ethyl acrylate and 9.79 parts of ethyl acetate into the reaction liquid for half an hour under the stirring condition, preserving heat for 4 hours, and cooling and discharging to obtain the carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylate resin liquid 3.
4. The synthesis of the acrylate resin liquid 4 comprises the following steps:
(1) Uniformly mixing 40 parts of isooctyl acrylate, 15 parts of butyl acrylate, 5 parts of methyl methacrylate, 10 parts of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 10 parts of N, N-dimethylacrylamide and 100 parts of toluene, stirring and heating to 70 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere, adding 0.04 part of initiator benzoyl peroxide, preserving heat for 2 hours, adding 0.01 part of initiator, heating to 80 ℃, preserving heat for 3 hours, and cooling to 50 ℃.
(2) And (2) adding 0.02 part of dibutyltin dilaurate into the reaction liquid treated in the step (1), stopping introducing nitrogen, dropwise adding a mixed solution of 12.15 parts of isocyanate ethyl acrylate and 12.15 parts of ethyl acetate into the reaction liquid for half an hour under the stirring condition, preserving heat for 5 hours, cooling and discharging to obtain the carbon-carbon double bond-containing low-molecular-weight acrylate resin liquid 4.
5. The synthesis of the acrylate resin liquid 5 comprises the following steps:
(1) Uniformly mixing 30 parts of isooctyl acrylate, 35 parts of butyl acrylate, 5 parts of methyl methacrylate, 20 parts of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 10 parts of N, N-dimethylacrylamide and 100 parts of toluene, stirring and heating to 70 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere, adding 0.03 part of initiator benzoyl peroxide nitrile, preserving heat for 2 hours, adding 0.01 part of initiator, heating to 80 ℃, preserving heat for 3 hours, and cooling to 50 ℃.
(2) And (2) adding 0.04 part of dibutyltin dilaurate into the reaction liquid treated in the step (1), stopping introducing nitrogen, dropwise adding a mixed solution of 24.3 parts of isocyanate ethyl acrylate and 24.3 parts of ethyl acetate into the reaction liquid for half an hour under the stirring condition, preserving heat for 5 hours, and cooling and discharging to obtain the carbon-carbon double bond-containing low-molecular-weight acrylate resin liquid 5.
6. The synthesis of the acrylate resin liquid 6 comprises the following steps:
(1) Uniformly mixing 30 parts of isooctyl acrylate, 33 parts of butyl acrylate, 30 parts of 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate, 2 parts of acrylic acid, 5 parts of N, N-dimethylacrylamide and 100 parts of toluene, stirring and heating to 70 ℃ in a nitrogen atmosphere, adding 0.03 part of initiator benzoyl peroxide, preserving heat for 2 hours, adding 0.01 part of initiator, heating to 80 ℃, preserving heat for 3 hours, and cooling to 50 ℃.
(2) And (2) adding 0.05 part of dibutyltin dilaurate into the reaction liquid treated in the step (1), stopping introducing nitrogen, dropwise adding a mixed solution of 29.37 parts of isocyanate ethyl acrylate and 29.37 parts of ethyl acetate into the reaction liquid for half an hour under the stirring condition, preserving heat for 4 hours, cooling and discharging to obtain the carbon-carbon double bond-containing low-molecular-weight acrylate resin liquid 6.
Example 2
The embodiment relates to a preparation method of a UV viscosity-reducing adhesive, which specifically comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing 30 parts of carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylate resin liquid 1, 20 parts of carbon-carbon double bond-containing low molecular weight acrylate resin liquid 4, 0.5 part of 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenyl phosphine oxide, 0.1 part of thermal curing agent dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate and 50 parts of ethyl acetate, and standing for 30min for defoaming to obtain the UV viscosity-reducing adhesive A1.
Example 3
The embodiment relates to a preparation method of a UV viscosity-reducing adhesive, which specifically comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing 25 parts of carbon-carbon double bond containing high molecular weight acrylate resin liquid 1, 25 parts of carbon-carbon double bond containing low molecular weight acrylate resin liquid 5, 0.5 part of benzil dimethyl ether, 0.12 part of thermal curing agent isophorone diisocyanate and 50 parts of ethyl acetate, and standing for 30min for defoaming to obtain the UV viscosity-reducing adhesive A2.
Example 4
The embodiment relates to a preparation method of a UV viscosity-reducing adhesive, which specifically comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing 25 parts of carbon-carbon double bond-containing high-molecular-weight acrylate resin liquid 1, 25 parts of carbon-carbon double bond-containing low-molecular-weight acrylate resin liquid 6, 0.5 part of 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide, 0.1 part of thermal curing agent dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate and 50 parts of ethyl acetate, and standing for 30min for defoaming to obtain the UV viscosity-reducing adhesive A3.
Example 5
The embodiment relates to a preparation method of a UV viscosity-reducing adhesive, which specifically comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing 30 parts of carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylate resin liquid 2, 20 parts of carbon-carbon double bond-containing low molecular weight acrylate resin liquid 5, 0.5 part of 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenyl phosphine oxide, 0.1 part of thermal curing agent isophorone diisocyanate and 50 parts of ethyl acetate, and standing for 30min for defoaming to obtain the UV viscosity-reducing adhesive A4.
Example 6
The embodiment relates to a preparation method of a UV viscosity-reducing adhesive, which specifically comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing 25 parts of carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylate resin liquid 2, 25 parts of carbon-carbon double bond-containing low molecular weight acrylate resin liquid 5, 0.5 part of 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide, 0.1 part of thermal curing agent isophorone diisocyanate and 50 parts of ethyl acetate, and standing for 30min for defoaming to obtain the UV viscosity-reducing adhesive A5.
Example 7
The embodiment relates to a preparation method of a UV viscosity-reducing adhesive, which specifically comprises the following steps: and (3) uniformly mixing 20 parts of carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylate resin liquid 3, 30 parts of carbon-carbon double bond-containing low molecular weight acrylate resin liquid 6, 0.5 part of benzil dimethyl ether, 0.1 part of thermal curing agent dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate and 50 parts of ethyl acetate, and standing for 30min for defoaming to obtain the UV viscosity-reducing adhesive A6.
Comparative example 1
The comparative example relates to preparation of a UV viscosity-reducing adhesive, which specifically comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing 50 parts of carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylate resin liquid 1, 0.5 part of 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide, 0.1 part of a thermal curing agent dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate and 50 parts of ethyl acetate, and standing for 30min for defoaming to obtain the UV viscosity-reducing adhesive B1.
Comparative example 2
The comparative example relates to preparation of a UV viscosity-reducing adhesive, which specifically comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing 50 parts of carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylate resin liquid 2, 0.5 part of 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide, 0.1 part of a thermal curing agent dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate and 50 parts of ethyl acetate, and standing for 30min for defoaming to obtain the UV viscosity-reducing adhesive B2.
Comparative example 3
The comparative example relates to preparation of a UV viscosity-reducing adhesive, which specifically comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing 50 parts of carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylate resin liquid 3, 0.5 part of 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide, 0.1 part of a thermal curing agent dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate and 50 parts of ethyl acetate, and standing for 30min for defoaming to obtain the UV viscosity-reducing adhesive B3.
Comparative example 4
The comparative example relates to preparation of a UV viscosity-reducing adhesive, which specifically comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing 50 parts of carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylate resin liquid 4, 0.5 part of 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide, 0.1 part of a thermal curing agent dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate and 50 parts of ethyl acetate, and standing for 30min for defoaming to obtain the UV viscosity-reducing adhesive B4.
Comparative example 5
The comparative example relates to preparation of a UV viscosity-reducing adhesive, which specifically comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing 50 parts of carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylate resin liquid 5, 0.5 part of 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide, 0.1 part of a thermal curing agent dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate and 50 parts of ethyl acetate, and standing for 30min for defoaming to obtain the UV viscosity-reducing adhesive B5.
Comparative example 6
The comparative example relates to preparation of a UV viscosity-reducing adhesive, which specifically comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing 50 parts of carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylate resin liquid 6, 0.5 part of 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide, 0.1 part of a thermal curing agent dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate and 50 parts of ethyl acetate, and standing for 30min for defoaming to obtain the UV viscosity-reducing adhesive B6.
Performance testing
1. The performance test is carried out on the synthesized acrylate resin liquid with different molecular weights
The solid content, viscosity and weight average molecular weight of the double bond-containing acrylate resin liquids with different molecular weights synthesized in the examples are tested according to the following test standards:
solid content: reference GB/T2793-1995;
viscosity: reference GB/T21059-2007;
weight average molecular weight: reference is made to GB/T27843-2011.
The test results are shown in table 1:
TABLE 1 Performance test results for different acrylate resin solutions
Figure BDA0003802660500000101
Figure BDA0003802660500000111
2. Performing performance test on the prepared UV viscosity-reducing adhesive
The UV visbreaking adhesives prepared in the above examples and comparative examples were respectively coated on PO substrates with a thickness of 150 μm, and the coating amount was 40g/cm 2 Baking at 80 deg.C for 4min to form a uniform coating with thickness of 10 μm, standing at 45 deg.C for 72 hr, sticking PO film coated with viscose reducing agent on SUS304 steel plate, and usingUltraviolet lamp irradiating for 5s, ultraviolet light intensity 300mJ/cm 2 And (5) testing for standby. Testing the initial viscosity, the permanent viscosity and the peeling strength before and after UV irradiation of different UV viscosity-reducing adhesives and observing whether the residual adhesive phenomenon exists after peeling, wherein the testing standards are as follows:
initial tack testing: reference is made to GB/T4852-2002, rolling ball ramp stop test method, 30 ° tilt angle.
Tack-holding test: referring to GB/T4851-1998, a viscosity tester with a test temperature of 80 ℃ and a weight of 1kg.
180 ° peel strength: referring to GB/T2792-1998, an electronic tensile tester with a tape width of 25mm and a peeling rate of 300mm/min.
The test results are shown in table 2:
TABLE 2 Performance test values for different UV visbreaking adhesives
Figure BDA0003802660500000112
Figure BDA0003802660500000121
As can be seen from the performance test data in Table 2, the UV visbreaking adhesives B1-B3 prepared by using the acrylate resin with single high molecular weight and carbon-carbon double bond in the comparative examples 1-3 have no residual adhesive after stripping before and after UV irradiation, but the visbreaking tapes prepared by using the UV visbreaking adhesives have small initial adhesion, small stripping force before UV irradiation and relatively large stripping force after UV irradiation. Comparative examples 4 to 6 UV visbreaking adhesives B4 to B6 prepared from single low molecular weight acrylic resin containing carbon-carbon double bonds have high initial viscosity, but low cohesive force, and are easy to generate cohesive failure in the stripping process to cause adhesive residue, and the adhesive retaining property is insufficient to cause displacement.
In the embodiments 2 to 7, the UV visbreaking adhesive prepared by using the high molecular weight acrylate resin containing carbon-carbon double bonds and the low molecular weight acrylate resin containing carbon-carbon double bonds can realize a synergistic enhancement effect, not only improves the initial adhesion of the UV visbreaking adhesive, has good cohesive property, but also solves the problem of adhesive residue caused by cohesive failure; in addition, the prepared UV viscosity-reducing adhesives A1-A6 have large stripping force before UV irradiation and no cohesion problem, and the stripping force after UV irradiation is sharply reduced and easy to strip. In addition, the UV viscosity-reducing adhesive prepared by the invention does not contain a leveling agent and the like, does not pollute an attached object in the process of attaching the attached object, and meets the performance requirements of the UV viscosity-reducing adhesive tape in the fine processing processes of semiconductor chips, transistors, integrated circuits, printed circuit boards, optical microscopes and the like.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The equivalent substitution or change made by the technical personnel in the technical field on the basis of the invention is all within the protection scope of the invention. The protection scope of the invention is subject to the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The UV viscosity-reducing adhesive is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 10 to 40 portions of carbon-carbon double bond containing high molecular weight acrylic resin, 10 to 40 portions of carbon-carbon double bond containing low molecular weight acrylic resin, 0.5 to 3 portions of photoinitiator, 0.01 to 1 portion of thermal curing agent and 30 to 50 portions of organic solvent;
the weight average molecular weight of the carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylic resin is 50-100 ten thousand, and the glass transition temperature is-50 to-20 ℃; the content of the carbon-carbon double bond in the carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylic resin is 0.1-2 mmol/g;
the weight average molecular weight of the carbon-carbon double bond-containing low molecular weight acrylic resin is 5-40 ten thousand, and the glass transition temperature is-50 to-20 ℃; the content of the carbon-carbon double bond in the carbon-carbon double bond-containing low molecular weight acrylic resin is 0.1-2 mmol/g.
2. The UV viscosity-reducing adhesive according to claim 1, wherein the reaction raw materials of the high molecular weight acrylic resin containing carbon-carbon double bonds comprise the following components in parts by weight: 50-80 parts of soft monomer, 0-20 parts of hard monomer, 5-15 parts of functional monomer, 5-25 parts of functional monomer containing active hydroxyl, 0.02-0.5 part of first initiator, 0.01-1 part of catalyst, 3-30 parts of isocyanate containing carbon-carbon double bond and 50-210 parts of first solvent; the first initiator is azobisisobutyronitrile, and the first solvent is ethyl acetate and/or butyl acetate;
the reaction raw materials of the carbon-carbon double bond-containing low molecular weight acrylic resin comprise the following components in parts by weight: 40-70 parts of soft monomer, 3-8 parts of hard monomer, 7-15 parts of functional monomer, 5-30 parts of functional monomer containing active hydroxyl, 0.02-0.5 part of second initiator, 0.01-1 part of catalyst, 7-35 parts of isocyanate containing carbon-carbon double bond and 50-210 parts of second solvent; the second initiator is benzoyl peroxide, and the second solvent is toluene and/or heptane.
3. The UV visbreaking adhesive of claim 2, wherein the soft monomer is alkyl acrylate, and the number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group is an integer of 1 to 12; the hard monomer is alkyl methacrylate, and the carbon number of the alkyl is an integer of 1-6.
4. The UV viscosity-reducing adhesive according to claim 3, wherein the soft monomer is one or more of methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate and isooctyl acrylate; the hard monomer is one or more of methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate and butyl methacrylate.
5. The UV viscosity-reducing adhesive according to claim 2, wherein the functional monomer is one or more of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, N-methylolacrylamide, glycidyl acrylate and N, N-dimethylacrylamide;
the functional monomer containing active hydroxyl is one or more of hydroxyethyl acrylate, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate and 4-hydroxybutyl methacrylate;
the catalyst is one or more of dioctyltin laurate, dibutyltin dilaurate and zirconium acetylacetonate.
6. The UV viscosity-reducing adhesive according to claim 2, wherein the isocyanate containing a carbon-carbon double bond is isocyanate ethyl acrylate and/or isocyanate ethyl methacrylate; the isocyanate containing the carbon-carbon double bond and the functional monomer containing the active hydroxyl are added in the same molar amount.
7. The UV viscosity-reducing adhesive according to claim 2, wherein the preparation method of the carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight/low molecular weight acrylic resin comprises the following steps:
(1) Mixing a soft monomer, a hard monomer, a functional monomer containing active hydroxyl and a solvent in an inert atmosphere, heating to a reflux temperature under the condition of stirring, adding an initiator step by step, preserving heat for 2-8 hours, and cooling a reaction solution to 40-60 ℃;
(2) Adding a catalyst into the reaction liquid cooled in the step (1), dropwise adding a mixed solution of isocyanate containing carbon-carbon double bonds and the rest solvent under the stirring condition, and reacting for 3-5 hours to obtain the high molecular weight/low molecular weight acrylic resin containing carbon-carbon double bonds; the dripping time is 0.1-1 h;
the weight average molecular weight of the high molecular weight acrylic resin containing the carbon-carbon double bond is 50-100 ten thousand, and the weight average molecular weight of the low molecular weight acrylic resin containing the carbon-carbon double bond is 5-40 ten thousand.
8. The UV vis-breaking adhesive of claim 1, wherein the photoinitiator is one or more of benzil dimethyl ether, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-propanone, 2,4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl-diphenylphosphine oxide, 4-p-phenyl mercapto benzophenone, 4-methyl benzophenone, isopropylthioxanthene, 2-ethyl anthraquinone;
the thermal curing agent is one or more of toluene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate and hexamethylene diisocyanate;
the organic solvent is one or more of dimethanol methyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether, ethyl acetate, toluene, butyl acetate and heptane.
9. The preparation method of the UV viscosity-reducing adhesive according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the UV viscosity-reducing adhesive is obtained by uniformly mixing a carbon-carbon double bond-containing high molecular weight acrylic resin, a carbon-carbon double bond-containing low molecular weight acrylic resin, a photoinitiator, a thermal curing agent and an organic solvent, and standing for defoaming.
10. A UV visbreaking tape comprising the UV visbreaking adhesive of any one of claims 1-8.
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