CN115231033B - Packaging and processing system and packaging and processing method for woven bags - Google Patents
Packaging and processing system and packaging and processing method for woven bags Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115231033B CN115231033B CN202210961493.XA CN202210961493A CN115231033B CN 115231033 B CN115231033 B CN 115231033B CN 202210961493 A CN202210961493 A CN 202210961493A CN 115231033 B CN115231033 B CN 115231033B
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- shell
- groove
- plate
- electric pole
- woven bags
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- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010606 normalization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011868 grain product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/14—Packaging paper or like sheets, envelopes, or newspapers, in flat, folded, or rolled form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/16—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by contact of one face only with moving tapes, bands, or chains
- B65H29/18—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by contact of one face only with moving tapes, bands, or chains and introducing into a pile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H31/00—Pile receivers
- B65H31/02—Pile receivers with stationary end support against which pile accumulates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H31/00—Pile receivers
- B65H31/34—Apparatus for squaring-up piled articles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Abstract
The invention relates to a packaging and processing system of a woven bag, which comprises the following components: the device comprises a rack, wherein a conveyor belt is arranged on the rack, a shell is arranged at the outlet of the conveyor belt on one side of the rack, a collecting groove is connected in a sliding manner in the shell, a plurality of positioning grooves and a plurality of ratchets are arranged on the outer side surface of the collecting groove, a first spring is arranged between the collecting groove and the shell, and a plurality of through grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the collecting groove; the discharging mechanism is used for bringing woven bags on the conveyor belt into the collecting groove; the pressing and pushing mechanism is used for pushing and flattening the folded angle of the woven bag; the normalizing mechanism is used for driving the woven bags to move towards two inner walls at one corner of the collecting tank so as to be aligned; and the packaging mechanism is used for packaging the woven bags. The automatic feeding device can complete automatic feeding, does not need manual placement, saves labor, can avoid the woven bags from wrinkling, ensures the appearance of the woven bags to be smooth, and improves the packaging and processing efficiency and the processing quality of the woven bags.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of woven bags, in particular to a packaging and processing system and a packaging and processing method of woven bags.
Background
The woven bag, also called snake skin bag, is one kind of plastic bag for packing, and is made of polyethylene, polypropylene and other chemical plastic materials. With the continuous development of industry, agriculture and the continuous growth of logistics transportation industry, the demand of braided bags is also increasing year by year, especially the transportation of grain products such as rice is basically all related to the demand of braided bags, at present when braided bags preparation is accomplished, a large amount of braided bags of preparation need be piled up, then pack the braided bags, just accomplish the production to the braided bags, but current unloading equipment is when piling up the braided bags, can not pile up the braided bags neatly, and the phenomenon of dog-ear can appear when piling up, if directly pack and not only fold can appear, still can influence the intensity of braided bags because of fold, make still need regularly all braided bags before the workman, but artifical regular can consume a large amount of manpower, efficiency is also not high, current unloading equipment is at the during operation, only be responsible for piling up the braided bags, make the braided bags need take out from unloading mechanism before packing, pack again, and when packing, because braided bags quantity is more, make packing work comparatively loaded down with trivial details, fast completion.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, it is necessary to provide a packaging and processing system and a packaging and processing method for woven bags, which have high automation, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing labor cost.
The invention discloses a packaging and processing system of a woven bag, which comprises the following components: the device comprises a rack, wherein a conveyor belt is arranged on the rack, a shell is arranged at the outlet of the conveyor belt on one side of the rack, a collecting groove is connected in a sliding manner in the shell, a plurality of positioning grooves and a plurality of ratchets are arranged on the outer side surface of the collecting groove, a first spring for pushing the collecting groove to move upwards is arranged between the collecting groove and the shell, and a plurality of through grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the collecting groove; the discharging mechanism is arranged in the shell and is used for bringing the woven bags on the conveyor belt into the collecting groove; the pressing and pushing mechanism is arranged on the shell and is used for pushing and flattening the folding angle of the woven bag; the regulating mechanism is arranged on the shell and is used for driving the woven bags to move towards two inner walls at one corner of the collecting tank so as to be aligned; and the packaging mechanism is arranged in the shell and is used for packaging the woven bags.
In one embodiment, the blanking mechanism includes: the first electric pole is rotationally connected with the frame, the output end of the first electric pole is rotationally connected with a blanking plate hinged with the frame, a turning plate used for extending into the collecting tank is fixedly connected to the blanking plate, and a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turning plate; the control block is connected to the shell in a sliding way, and a guide inclined plane matched with the supporting plate is arranged on the control block; the positioning pin is connected to the shell in a sliding manner, one end of the positioning pin is fixedly connected with the control block, the other end of the positioning pin stretches into the shell, and a second spring for pushing the positioning pin to be clamped into the positioning groove is arranged between the positioning pin and the shell; the first pawl is connected to the shell in a sliding mode, and a third spring used for pushing the first pawl to be clamped into the ratchet is arranged between the first pawl and the shell.
In one embodiment, the push mechanism includes: the second electric pole is fixedly connected to the top surface of the shell, the output end of the second electric pole is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve, a push rod is connected in the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, the lower end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, and a fourth spring which is sleeved outside the push rod and used for pushing the push plate to move downwards is arranged between the push plate and the sliding sleeve; the landing leg is arranged on two sides of the sliding sleeve, a sliding groove is formed in the landing leg, a connecting rod mechanism is arranged between the landing leg and the sliding sleeve, two ends of the inner side of the connecting rod mechanism are respectively hinged to the sliding sleeve and the pushing plate, the lower end of the outer side of the connecting rod mechanism is rotationally connected with the landing leg, and the upper end of the outer side of the connecting rod mechanism is fixedly connected with a protrusion which is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.
In one embodiment, the support legs are symmetrically arranged along the four corner directions of the woven bag.
In one embodiment, the normalization mechanism comprises: the right end of the bottom plate is rotationally connected with the bottom surface of the shell, a third electric pole is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a control bar is fixedly connected to the output end of the third electric pole, an adjusting groove is formed in the side surface of the control bar, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the control bar; the movable sleeve is rotatably connected to the bottom plate, an extending rod is connected in a sliding manner in the movable sleeve, one end of the extending rod penetrates out of the movable sleeve, and a fifth spring is arranged between the movable sleeve and the extending rod; the mounting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell and is rotationally connected with the extending rod, one side of the mounting block, which faces the adjusting groove, is provided with a mounting groove, a second pawl is rotationally connected in the mounting groove, and a reed used for pushing the second pawl to rotate outwards is arranged in the mounting groove.
In one embodiment, the packaging mechanism comprises: the support sloping plate is fixedly connected in the shell; the connecting plate is connected to the shell in a sliding way and is used for being matched with the supporting inclined plate, a plurality of packing table boards are connected to the connecting plate, a plurality of grooves are formed in the upper surface of the packing table boards, and a sliding rail connected with the shell in a sliding way is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the packing table boards; and the fourth electric pole is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the shell, and the output end of the fourth electric pole is fixedly connected with the sliding rail.
In one embodiment, the through grooves are distributed at equal intervals, and one end of each through groove extends to the side face of the collecting groove along the length direction of each through groove.
In one embodiment, the plurality of positioning grooves are distributed along the vertical equal angle of the collecting groove.
A packaging and processing method of a woven bag comprises the following steps: s1, collecting: the woven bags after production are driven to move rightwards by the conveyor belt, the first electric pole is controlled to extend out, the blanking plate is driven to turn upwards and contact with the conveyor belt, the woven bags are further completely conveyed to the turning plate and the side edges of the turning plate are propped against the supporting plate, the first electric pole is controlled to shrink, the blanking plate is driven to turn downwards and bring the woven bags into the collecting tank, at the moment, the supporting plate pushes the guide inclined plane and enables the control block to move, and then the positioning pin is driven to overcome the second spring to withdraw from the positioning groove, so that when the number of the woven bags in the collecting tank is increased, the turning plate pushes the woven bags to drive the collecting tank to overcome the first spring to stably move downwards, the blanking height of the woven bags after entering the collecting tank is smaller, and the situation of wrinkles is avoided; s2, flattening: when the turning plate rotates out of the collecting groove, the positioning pin reenters the positioning groove under the action of the second spring to position the shell and the collecting groove, then the second electric pole is controlled to extend out, the sliding sleeve is pushed to descend until the push plate is contacted with the woven bag, at the moment, the second electric pole continues to extend out, the push rod overcomes the fourth spring to move upwards, and the supporting leg is driven to translate towards the four corners of the woven bag through the connecting rod mechanism, so that the folded angle is flattened; s3, alignment is regular: when the third electric pole is completely contracted, the third electric pole is controlled to stretch out until the second pawl enters the regulating groove, the regulating groove pushes the second pawl to drive the shell to rotate, and when the second pawl is out of one regulating groove and enters the next regulating groove, the shell is driven to continuously swing under the action of the fifth spring, so that the woven bags in the collecting groove move to two inner walls on one corner, and alignment is completed; s4, circulating action: the step S1-S3 is repeated continuously, so that a plurality of woven bags can be completely discharged into the collecting tank; s5, pushing out and packaging: when the woven bags in the collecting tank reach a certain number, the collecting tank descends to the packing platen to enter the through tank, the discharging is stopped, then the fourth electric pole is controlled to stretch out, the packing platen is pushed to move rightwards, the packing platen is firstly inclined to rise and then horizontally stretch out due to the cooperation of the connecting plate and the supporting inclined plane, the woven bags are driven to move out of the shell, then the first electric pole is controlled to shrink, the positioning pin is enabled to release positioning, the first pawl is pulled outwards by overcoming the third spring, the collecting tank is pushed to reset under the action of the first spring, and meanwhile after the packing platen is completely stretched out, the woven bags can be packed through threading in the groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up flitch and collecting vat, after the preparation of woven bag is accomplished, convey the woven bag to the flitch on, the rethread control flitch upset can be placed the woven bag in the collecting vat, and then accomplish automatic unloading, need not the manual work and put, uses manpower sparingly.
2. Through setting up ratchet and a plurality of constant head tank on the collecting vat for the blanking plate can be relieved when overturning to collect in the inslot, and when the braided bag was collected certain number, the blanking plate can drive the automatic downwardly moving of collecting vat through promoting the braided bag, when making the collecting vat can collect more braided bags, the braided bag also can not drift down, but directly place in the collecting vat, prevents that the braided bag from producing the fold, guarantees that the braided bag outward appearance is level and smooth.
3. Through setting up to press pushing mechanism for the flitch is after placing the braided bag in the collecting vat, presses pushing mechanism through the control with the braided bag center and pushes down, then the landing leg is pushed to the braided bag four corners direction through link mechanism and remove, and then can prevent that the braided bag from taking place the problem of dog-ear, guarantees that the braided bag outward appearance is level, avoids the braided bag to receive the impaired condition of intensity after folding.
4. Through setting up regular mechanism for after the braided bag is placed in the collecting vat, drive the shell through regular mechanism and incline to a angular direction, and produce vibrations effect, and then drive the braided bag and all lean on to the collecting vat in both sides wall direction, and then complete regularly, need not the manual work, use manpower sparingly.
5. Through setting up the packing platen, when the bag is woven down to certain height, the collecting vat descends to certain position for the bottom surface of collecting vat and packing platen carry out the cross-complementation, when the control packing platen is released to the side again, because the cooperation of supporting inclined plane, make the packing platen rise earlier and release again, and then make the braided bag in the collecting vat can follow the packing platen and remove and shift out the collecting vat, need not the manual work and take out, and because set up the recess on the packing platen, and then produce great space, the staff of being convenient for carries out packing work, convenient and fast.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A in FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction B-B in FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction C-C in FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction D-D in FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction E-E in FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction F-F in FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention at I in FIG. 1;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at II in accordance with the present invention.
In the drawing, a housing 11, a collecting tank 12, a ratchet 121, a positioning groove 122, a through groove 123, a bottom plate 13, a packing platen 14, a groove 141, a slide rail 142, a connecting plate 15, a fourth pole 16, a support sloping plate 17, a first spring 18, a mounting block 19, a conveyor belt 2, a frame 21, a first pole 31, a blanking plate 32, a turning plate 321, a support plate 322, a push mechanism 4, a second pole 41, a slide sleeve 42, a push rod 43, a push plate 431, a link mechanism 44, a boss 45, a leg 46, a slide groove 461, a fourth spring 47, a regulating mechanism 5, a third pole 51, a control bar 52, an adjusting groove 521, a push rod 522, a movable sleeve 53, an extension rod 54, a fifth spring 55, a second pawl 56, a reed 57, a positioning pin 61, a control block 62, a guide sloping surface 621, a second spring 63, a first pawl 71, and a third spring 72.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly secured to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "or/and" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a packaging and processing system of a woven bag includes: the device comprises a rack 21, wherein a conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the rack 21, a shell 11 is arranged at the outlet of the conveyor belt 2 on one side of the rack 21, a collecting groove 12 is connected in a sliding manner in the shell 11, a plurality of positioning grooves 122 and a plurality of ratchets 121 are arranged on the outer side surface of the collecting groove 12, a first spring 18 for pushing the collecting groove 12 to move upwards is arranged between the collecting groove 12 and the shell 11, and a plurality of through grooves 123 are formed in the bottom surface of the collecting groove 12; the discharging mechanism is arranged in the shell 11 and is used for bringing the woven bags on the conveyor belt 2 into the collecting groove 12; the pressing and pushing mechanism 4 is arranged on the shell 11, and the pressing and pushing mechanism 4 is used for flattening the folding angle of the woven bag; the regulating mechanism 5 is arranged on the shell 11, and the regulating mechanism 5 is used for driving the woven bags to move towards two inner walls at one corner of the collecting tank 12 so as to be aligned; and the packaging mechanism is arranged in the shell 11 and is used for packaging the woven bags.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 4, 8 and 9, the blanking mechanism includes: the first electric pole 31 is rotationally connected with the frame 21, the output end of the first electric pole 31 is rotationally connected with a blanking plate 32 hinged with the frame 21, the blanking plate 32 is fixedly connected with a turning plate 321 which is used for extending into the collecting tank 12, and the lower surface of the turning plate 321 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 322; a control block 62 slidably connected to the housing 11, wherein a guide slope 621 for cooperating with the support plate 322 is provided on the control block 62; the locating pin 61 is slidably connected to the housing 11, one end of the locating pin 61 is fixedly connected with the control block 62, the other end of the locating pin 61 extends into the housing 11, and a second spring 63 for pushing the locating pin 61 to be clamped into the locating groove 122 is arranged between the locating pin 61 and the housing 11; the first pawl 71 is slidably connected to the housing 11, and a third spring 72 for pushing the first pawl 71 to be locked into the ratchet 121 is installed between the first pawl 71 and the housing 11.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, the push mechanism 4 includes: the second electric pole 41 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the shell 11, the output end of the second electric pole 41 is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve 42, a push rod 43 is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve 42, the lower end of the push rod 43 is fixedly connected with a push plate 431, and a fourth spring 47 which is sleeved outside the push rod 43 and used for pushing the push plate 431 to move downwards is arranged between the push plate 431 and the sliding sleeve 42; the landing leg 46 is arranged on two sides of the sliding sleeve 42, a sliding groove 461 is formed in the landing leg 46, a connecting rod mechanism 44 is arranged between the landing leg 46 and the sliding sleeve 42, two ends of the inner side of the connecting rod mechanism 44 are respectively hinged with the sliding sleeve 42 and the pushing plate 431, the lower end of the outer side of the connecting rod mechanism 44 is rotationally connected with the landing leg 46, and a protrusion 45 which is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 461 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the outer side of the connecting rod mechanism 44.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the legs 46 are symmetrically arranged along four corners of the woven bag.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the regulating mechanism 5 includes: the right end of the bottom plate 13 is rotationally connected with the bottom surface of the shell 11, a third electric pole 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 13, a control bar 52 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third electric pole 51, an adjusting groove 521 is formed in the side surface of the control bar 52, and a push rod 522 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the control bar 52; the movable sleeve 53 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 13, an extending rod 54 is slidably connected to the movable sleeve 53, one end of the extending rod 54 penetrates out of the movable sleeve 53, and a fifth spring 55 is installed between the movable sleeve 53 and the extending rod 54; the installation piece 19, fixed connection in the outside of shell 11 and with stretch out the pole 54 rotation and be connected, the installation piece 19 orientation the one side of adjustment tank 521 is provided with the mounting groove, the mounting groove swivelling joint has the second pawl 56, just be provided with in the mounting groove and be used for promoting the reed 57 of second pawl 56 outwards rotation.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the packing mechanism includes: a supporting sloping plate 17 fixedly connected in the housing 11; the connecting plate 15 is slidably connected to the housing 11 and is used for being matched with the supporting inclined plate 17, a plurality of packing table plates 14 are connected to the connecting plate 15, a plurality of grooves 141 are formed in the upper surface of the packing table plates 14, and a sliding rail 142 slidably connected with the housing 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the packing table plates 14; and the fourth electric pole 16 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the housing 11, and the output end of the fourth electric pole 16 is fixedly connected with the sliding rail 142.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the through grooves 123 are equally spaced, and one end of each through groove 123 extends to the side surface of the collecting groove 12 along the length direction thereof.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3 and 9, a plurality of the positioning slots 122 are distributed along the vertical equal angle of the collecting tank 12.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a packaging and processing method of a woven bag includes:
s1, collecting: the woven bags after production are driven to move rightwards by the conveyor belt 2, the first electric pole 31 is controlled to extend out, the blanking plate 32 is driven to turn upwards and contact with the conveyor belt 2, the woven bags moving along with the conveyor belt 2 are further conveyed to the turning plate 321 and are propped against the supporting plate 322 at the side edge, when the woven bags are completely placed on the turning plate 321, the first electric pole 31 is controlled to shrink, the blanking plate 32 is driven to turn downwards, the woven bags on the turning plate 321 are driven to enter the collecting tank 12, when the turning plate 321 turns to the collecting tank 12, the supporting plate 322 pushes the guide inclined surface 621, the control block 62 is driven to move, the positioning pin 61 is driven to overcome the second spring 63 to withdraw from the positioning groove 122, so that the positioning between the collecting tank 12 and the shell 11 is released, when the number of the woven bags in the collecting tank 12 is increased, the woven bags are pushed by the turning plate 321 to drive the collecting tank 12 to overcome the first spring 18 to move downwards, and the collecting tank 12 can not move upwards again due to the matching of the ratchet 121 and the first pawl 71, so that the discharging height of the woven bags after entering the collecting tank 12 is small, and the situation is avoided;
s2, flattening: after the woven bag is placed in the collecting tank 12 by the turning plate 321, the first electric pole 31 is controlled to extend, the turning plate 321 rotates out of the collecting tank 12, the locating pin 61 is re-inserted into the locating groove 122 under the action of the second spring 63 to locate the shell 11 and the collecting tank 12, then the second electric pole 41 is controlled to extend to push the sliding sleeve 42 to descend, when the push plate 431 contacts with the woven bag, the second electric pole 41 continues to extend, the push rod 43 overcomes the upward movement of the fourth spring 47, and as the protrusion 45 slides in the sliding groove 461, the supporting leg 46 is driven to translate towards four corners of the woven bag by the link mechanism 44, if the four corners of the woven bag are folded during overturning, the supporting leg 46 can push the folded corners flatly, the folded corners are prevented from being compacted to form folds to damage the strength of the woven bag, and after the pushing work is completed, the second electric pole 41 is contracted to drive the push mechanism 4 to reset;
s3, alignment is regular: when the pushing is completed, the third electric pole 51 is controlled to shrink, the control bar 52 is driven to descend, meanwhile, under the action of the fifth spring 55, the extension rod 54 is pushed to pull the shell 11 to incline towards an angle direction, the control bar 52 is smoothly descended under the cooperation of the second pawl 56 and the reed 57, when the third electric pole 51 is completely shrunk, the third electric pole 51 is controlled to extend, when the second pawl 56 enters the regulating groove 521, the regulating groove 521 pushes the second pawl 56 to drive the shell 11 to rotate, when the control bar 52 ascends, the second pawl 56 is enabled to overflow from one regulating groove 521 to enter the next regulating groove 521, under the action of the fifth spring 55, the shell 11 is driven to rotate, and when the control bar 2 continuously ascends, the shell 11 is driven to continuously swing under the action of the fifth spring 55, vibration is generated, and then the woven bag in the collecting groove 12 moves towards two inner walls at an angle, and further alignment is completed, and when the ejector rod 522 is contacted with the shell 11, the ejector rod 522 pushes the shell 11 to rotate to restore to the horizontal state, and thus completing the action;
s4, circulating action: the step S1-S3 is repeated continuously, so that a plurality of woven bags can be completely discharged into the collecting tank 12;
s5, pushing out and packaging: when the woven bags in the collecting tank 12 reach a certain number, the collecting tank 12 descends to the packing platen 14 to enter the through groove 123, the discharging is stopped, then the fourth electric pole 16 is controlled to extend to push the packing platen 14 to move rightwards, due to the fact that the track 142 on the packing platen 14 is matched with the extending end of the fourth electric pole 16, meanwhile, due to the fact that the connecting plate 15 is matched with the supporting inclined plane 17, the packing platen 14 is firstly inclined to rise and then horizontally extends to drive the woven bags to move out of the shell 11, then the first electric pole 31 is controlled to shrink, the positioning pin 61 is released to be positioned, the first pawl 71 is pulled outwards against the third spring 72, the collecting tank 12 is pushed to reset under the action of the first spring 18, after the packing platen 14 is completely extended, the woven bags can be packed through threading in the groove 141, and after packing is finished, the fourth electric pole 16 is controlled to shrink to drive the packing platen 14 to reset, and processing is completed.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A packaging and processing system for woven bags, comprising:
the device comprises a rack, wherein a conveyor belt is arranged on the rack, a shell is arranged at the outlet of the conveyor belt on one side of the rack, a collecting groove is connected in a sliding manner in the shell, a plurality of positioning grooves and a plurality of ratchets are arranged on the outer side surface of the collecting groove, a first spring for pushing the collecting groove to move upwards is arranged between the collecting groove and the shell, and a plurality of through grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the collecting groove;
the discharging mechanism is arranged in the shell and is used for bringing the woven bags on the conveyor belt into the collecting groove;
the pressing and pushing mechanism is arranged on the shell and is used for pushing and flattening the folding angle of the woven bag;
the regulating mechanism is arranged on the shell and is used for driving the woven bags to move towards two inner walls at one corner of the collecting tank so as to be aligned;
the packaging mechanism is arranged in the shell and is used for packaging the woven bags;
the push mechanism includes: the second electric pole is fixedly connected to the top surface of the shell, the output end of the second electric pole is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve, a push rod is connected in the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, the lower end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, and a fourth spring which is sleeved outside the push rod and used for pushing the push plate to move downwards is arranged between the push plate and the sliding sleeve; the support legs are arranged on two sides of the sliding sleeve, sliding grooves are formed in the support legs, a connecting rod mechanism is arranged between the support legs and the sliding sleeve, two ends of the inner side of the connecting rod mechanism are respectively hinged with the sliding sleeve and the pushing plate, the lower end of the outer side of the connecting rod mechanism is rotationally connected with the support legs, and the upper end of the outer side of the connecting rod mechanism is fixedly connected with protrusions which are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves; four supporting legs are symmetrically arranged along the four corner directions of the woven bag;
the normalization mechanism comprises: the right end of the bottom plate is rotationally connected with the bottom surface of the shell, a third electric pole is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a control bar is fixedly connected to the output end of the third electric pole, an adjusting groove is formed in the side surface of the control bar, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the control bar; the movable sleeve is rotatably connected to the bottom plate, an extending rod is connected in a sliding manner in the movable sleeve, one end of the extending rod penetrates out of the movable sleeve, and a fifth spring is arranged between the movable sleeve and the extending rod; the mounting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell and is rotationally connected with the extending rod, a mounting groove is formed in one side, facing the adjusting groove, of the mounting block, a second pawl is rotationally connected in the mounting groove, and a reed used for pushing the second pawl to rotate outwards is arranged in the mounting groove;
the packaging mechanism includes: the support sloping plate is fixedly connected in the shell; the connecting plate is connected to the shell in a sliding way and is used for being matched with the supporting inclined plate, a plurality of packing table boards are connected to the connecting plate, a plurality of grooves are formed in the upper surface of the packing table boards, and a sliding rail connected with the shell in a sliding way is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the packing table boards; and the fourth electric pole is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the shell, and the output end of the fourth electric pole is fixedly connected with the sliding rail.
2. The bagging processing system of claim 1, wherein the blanking mechanism comprises:
the first electric pole is rotationally connected with the frame, the output end of the first electric pole is rotationally connected with a blanking plate hinged with the frame, a turning plate used for extending into the collecting tank is fixedly connected to the blanking plate, and a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turning plate;
the control block is connected to the shell in a sliding way, and a guide inclined plane matched with the supporting plate is arranged on the control block;
the positioning pin is connected to the shell in a sliding manner, one end of the positioning pin is fixedly connected with the control block, the other end of the positioning pin stretches into the shell, and a second spring for pushing the positioning pin to be clamped into the positioning groove is arranged between the positioning pin and the shell;
the first pawl is connected to the shell in a sliding mode, and a third spring used for pushing the first pawl to be clamped into the ratchet is arranged between the first pawl and the shell.
3. The packaging and processing system of woven bags according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of the through grooves are distributed at equal intervals, and one end of each through groove extends to the side surface of the collecting groove along the length direction thereof.
4. A packaging and processing system for woven bags according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of said positioning slots are distributed at equal angles along the vertical direction of said collecting slot.
5. A packaging and processing method of a woven bag, using the packaging and processing system of a woven bag according to claim 4, comprising:
s1, collecting: the woven bags after production are driven to move rightwards by the conveyor belt, the first electric pole is controlled to extend out, the blanking plate is driven to turn upwards and contact with the conveyor belt, the woven bags are further completely conveyed to the turning plate and the side edges of the turning plate are propped against the supporting plate, the first electric pole is controlled to shrink, the blanking plate is driven to turn downwards and bring the woven bags into the collecting tank, at the moment, the supporting plate pushes the guide inclined plane and enables the control block to move, and then the positioning pin is driven to overcome the second spring to withdraw from the positioning groove, so that when the number of the woven bags in the collecting tank is increased, the turning plate pushes the woven bags to drive the collecting tank to overcome the first spring to stably move downwards, the blanking height of the woven bags after entering the collecting tank is smaller, and the situation of wrinkles is avoided;
s2, flattening: when the turning plate rotates out of the collecting groove, the positioning pin reenters the positioning groove under the action of the second spring to position the shell and the collecting groove, then the second electric pole is controlled to extend out, the sliding sleeve is pushed to descend until the push plate is contacted with the woven bag, at the moment, the second electric pole continues to extend out, the push rod overcomes the fourth spring to move upwards, and the supporting leg is driven to translate towards the four corners of the woven bag through the connecting rod mechanism, so that the folded angle is flattened;
s3, alignment is regular: when the third electric pole is completely contracted, the third electric pole is controlled to stretch out until the second pawl enters the regulating groove, the regulating groove pushes the second pawl to drive the shell to rotate, and when the second pawl is out of one regulating groove and enters the next regulating groove, the shell is driven to continuously swing under the action of the fifth spring, so that the woven bags in the collecting groove move to two inner walls on one corner, and alignment is completed;
s4, circulating action: the step S1-S3 is repeated continuously, so that a plurality of woven bags can be completely discharged into the collecting tank;
s5, pushing out and packaging: when the woven bags in the collecting tank reach a certain number, the collecting tank descends to the packing platen to enter the through tank, the discharging is stopped, then the fourth electric pole is controlled to stretch out, the packing platen is pushed to move rightwards, the packing platen is firstly inclined to rise and then horizontally stretch out due to the cooperation of the connecting plate and the supporting inclined plane, the woven bags are driven to move out of the shell, then the first electric pole is controlled to shrink, the positioning pin is enabled to release positioning, the first pawl is pulled outwards by overcoming the third spring, the collecting tank is pushed to reset under the action of the first spring, and meanwhile after the packing platen is completely stretched out, the woven bags can be packed through threading in the groove.
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| CN202210961493.XA CN115231033B (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Packaging and processing system and packaging and processing method for woven bags |
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|---|---|
| CN115231033A (en) | 2022-10-25 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231205 Address after: 050800 Dongbaitang Village North, Zhengding County, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province Applicant after: Shijiazhuang Weisheng Packaging Products Co.,Ltd. Address before: 450000 Zhongke Building, No. 23, Business Outer Ring, Zhengzhou District (Zhengdong), Zhengzhou Pilot Free Trade Zone, Henan Province Applicant before: Zhengzhou Safang Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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