CN1152292C - Position stroke Chinese character input method - Google Patents

Position stroke Chinese character input method Download PDF

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CN1152292C
CN1152292C CNB991028023A CN99102802A CN1152292C CN 1152292 C CN1152292 C CN 1152292C CN B991028023 A CNB991028023 A CN B991028023A CN 99102802 A CN99102802 A CN 99102802A CN 1152292 C CN1152292 C CN 1152292C
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CN1266218A (en
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安小良
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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of Chinese characters information processing. The present invention solves the problems of universal high-efficiency input method systems of different computer input devices which follow Chinese character culture coding, and uses five types of basic strokes of horizontal strokes, vertical strokes, left-falling strokes, dot strokes and turning strokes of Chinese characters and five types of azimuthal points of top, down, left, right and center, which can be combined with the five types of the basic strokes and mark the five types of the basic strokes, to form twenty-five azimuthal strokes used as basic codes for keyboards, handwriting and speech input. Moreover, the codes are repeatedly configured, and thus, an input method is formed and has the advantages that the keyboards, input screens, speech can commonly use the one coding method, input speed can be greatly increased, and the input method is easy to learn and can be widely used in various Chinese information processing systems.

Description

A kind of Chinese character input method of position stroke
The invention belongs to the Technology of Chinese Information Processing field, is a kind of computer Chinese input method of literal code.
Two during the last ten years, and researcher's unremitting effort both at home and abroad provides multinomial technology.But, follow character cultural this key issue of computing machine efficiently imported in Chinese character, but fail all the time to solve the multiple input unit general technical scheme of also not seeing economizing type.Existing encoded keyboard input technology, its code fetch standardization, being easy to learn and use property, adaptability, the many quality of the extendibility system that fails solves, and ubiquity and computing machine potential and developing direction disconnections, cut-off impulse deficiency, mental load are big, and problem such as potential speed (limiting velocity) gap imported of Hanzi keyboard is excessive.At present, hand-written, the speech recognition system that are easy to grasp are come out one after another, but hand-written whole word input speed is too slow, and speech recognition does not still have pronunciation inputting method for the word that can not read, also do not have effective method of speech processing for the Chinese character of no sentence logic.
The present invention is in order to overcome above-mentioned technical barrier, the utilization position stroke, and the essential information of this Chinese character is aided with a small amount of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries as code element, and is configured as key position, hand-written, three kinds of codes of voice, again with code repeated configuration in addition.Utilize the feature of Chinese character frequency high concentration, complete two code lengths coding implemented in Chinese character, complete four code lengths coding, and one, two, four code lengths of word and open code length coding.Input adopts the right-hand man to replace bond order, writes the fastest stroke, succinct voice.Accomplish that not only code element is few, the code fetch standard, adapt to country variant area Chinese character, for the user reserves enough brevity code spaces, make typing speed improve 2 times, writing speed improves 5 times, has improved the effect that language is gone into, and form keyboard, hand-written, voice adopt the computer Chinese-character input organic system with a kind of coding method.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing the present invention is made the detail explanation:
Fig. 1: stroke citation form;
Fig. 2: parts citation form;
Fig. 3: the cardinal points of stroke in parts;
Fig. 4: the cardinal points of stroke in many words;
Fig. 5: 25 stack orientations strokes;
Fig. 6: 25 kinds of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries;
Fig. 7: position stroke radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries merger;
Fig. 8: the code of position stroke radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries;
Fig. 9: position stroke keyboard;
Figure 10: position stroke input screen;
Figure 11: the Chinese character input of position stroke keyboard, input screen (plate), voice.
Fig. 1 is the stroke citation form, and this figure at first reduces five kinds with the various strokes of Chinese character by writing trend, and the stroke of for example every band turnover all reduces folding and draws.Again the wirtiting form of five kinds of strokes in explanatory note or mark reduced five kinds of whippletrees, perpendicular thick stick, left slash, right slash, knuckle, for example represent dot-dash " Dian ".And with five kinds of strokes hand-written form on input screen, be defined as whippletree, perpendicular thick stick, left slash, round dot, five kinds of forms of right slash, one (horizontal stroke) Shu of compatible Chinese character of while (perpendicular drawing) Pie (cast aside and draw) Dian (dot-dash) for the computer Recognition input
Figure C9910280200104
(folding is drawn) five kinds of forms.For example input (
Figure C9910280200105
Figure C9910280200106
) then on input screen, write
Figure C99102802001010
Or
Figure C99102802001011
Five kinds of computers discern hand-written form not only compatible character cultural but also have the fastest feature of writing speed, be the fastest form of writing speed in all hand-written forms of five kinds of strokes of computer Recognition Chinese character.
Fig. 2 is the parts citation forms, and this figure at first according to the global shape of parts, is summarised as stroke piece (block parts) and stroke frame (frame shape parts) two classes with parts.According to the stroke structure of building block, block part is reduced solely, looses, connects, hands over, encloses, closes six kinds in pen again.Members of frame reduces encirclement, vacation is enclosed, held under the arm and enclose three kinds.
Among the figure " can not cutting " mean the stroke connecting place cannot the straight line cutting or cutting do not go out the structure of multiple pen.For example ", wood " can't pass through at stroke connecting place straight line, and being can not cutting.For example " do and, noon " cutting straight line can pass through, but " one, Pie " that is syncopated as is one stroke, such structure also belong to can not cutting structure.
Fig. 3 is the cardinal points of stroke in parts, is inner characteristic of the present invention place.Chinese character by a modular construction is called a word, and the cardinal points of stroke in a word and noncharacter radical are called the basic orientation of stroke.This is desired to make money or profit and shows the position rule that shape is expressed the meaning with stroke in block parts, stroke is reduced: anyhow stroke, apostrophe stroke, folding stroke, enclose a stroke, enclosed stroke six classes, the corresponding employing of this six classes stroke is pointed to location, vision localization, the location of starting to write, is folded to location, surrounding edge is located, locate six kinds of localization methods with enclosing, with the cardinal points of stroke in parts be summarised as upper and lower, left and right, in five kinds.
Anyhow two of stroke tips of the brushstyle of a writing or painting all do not have the stroke interception, are called two-way stroke, for example: the stroke anyhow in " three, ten, rich, well " parts.Anyhow two one of them tips of the brushstyle of a writing or painting of the tip of the brushstyle of a writing or painting are tackled by other stroke, and another tip of the brushstyle of a writing or painting does not have other stroke interception, is called the sensing stroke, for example: and perpendicular the drawing in the parts " upper and lower, native, dried ", parts " with,
Figure C99102802001012
First " horizontal stroke.Anyhow two tips of the brushstyle of a writing or painting are all tackled by other stroke, are called aphalangia to stroke, and for example erecting in the parts " worker, king, the ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems " drawn, horizontal stroke of the not pen in the parts " basis ".
Point to stroke to point to the location.Pointing to the tip of the brushstyle of a writing or painting direction that stroke is not tackled by other stroke, is exactly the orientation of this stroke, the equal points upwards of perpendicular picture in the parts " last, native, already " for example, as shown
Figure C99102802001013
The orientation of this stroke reduces, and is also referred to as to draw.Equally, as shown: The orientation of sensing stroke be respectively down, left and right.
Aphalangia (in draw) in the orientation of stroke in its parts reduces, diagram For example erecting in the parts " worker king's ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems " drawn, horizontal stroke of the not pen in the parts " basis ".
Two-way stroke is with vision localization.The relative position (orientation) of two-way stroke in parts often known at one sightIt can be seen at a glance.The correspondence position state, promptly stroke is discrete tangible relative position relation, can be illustrated as Upper and lower relation,
Figure C99102802001017
The upper, middle and lower relation, About the relation, The left, center, right relation, this two-way stroke is with its corresponding relation location, and for example the horizontal picture in the parts " three " is with the upper, middle and lower correspondence, and its orientation is respectively upper, middle and lower.The limit location status, locate with the limit, place, be that two-way stroke is in the position that component block keeps to the side up and down most and is called the limit, this limit stroke with the orientation on limit, place as its orientation, for example the first stroke in the parts " down, day, west " is for being stroke orientation, top last.The two-way horizontal stroke that intersects, it is last not having complete stroke above it or having only dot-dash and complete stroke, the orientation of this stroke are thereunder arranged, for example the first stroke " " in the parts " soil, big, husband, art, dagger-axe "; The two-way horizontal stroke that intersects, all there is or all do not have complete stroke above it with the below, complete stroke is perhaps only arranged above it, during its orientation is, the horizontal picture in the parts " ten, thirty, volume " for example, second stroke in the parts " do, well, the ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems, standing grain, hair, rich, heavy ", the 3rd stroke in the parts " rich, hair, noon, car, mother ".The two-way perpendicular stroke that intersects has complete stroke and does not right-handly have its orientation of complete stroke for right at it at its left, for example perpendicular the drawing in the parts ", very little, well, liter "; Its right and left all do not have or all have complete stroke or with enclose the two-way perpendicular stroke that pen intersects, during the orientation is, for example parts " ten, rich, not, partly, in, thing " in perpendicular stroke.
The apostrophe stroke is with the location of starting to write.When on paper, writing stroke with pen, pen at first drops on position on the paper and is called and starts to write, be head end position (end for first stroke of a Chinese character place) in two end points of stroke start to write the location be exactly start to write above another stroke, below, left or right-hand, its orientation just is respectively upper and lower a, left side or right.Starting to write between two strokes, start to write and cast aside dot-dash (lambda) that the metal marker body links to each other starts to write and draws with a left-falling stroke that the metal marker body links to each other during (going into word casts aside) its orientation is.About preferential, promptly when the apostrophe stroke start to write to dual orientation the time, should be preferentially with left and right location.For example the left-falling stroke in the parts " ox " is drawn to start to write and is promptly being erected the left of drawing again above horizontal stroke, and the orientation of this stroke is a left side.
Being folded to of folding stroke is divided into clockwise Folding, counterclockwise Folding, earlier counterclockwise along the back Folding, contrary earlier back clockwise Folding.This class stroke is to be folded to the location.For example the folding in the parts " seven, car, length, dagger-axe, woman " all belongs to counterclockwise folding and draws, and is down.
Enclose a surrounding edge location.Here the said pen that encloses is meant the continuous stroke of the tip of the brushstyle of a writing or painting in the parts.For example in the parts " in, string, card " In the parts " towel, third, blood "
Figure C9910280200116
In the parts " boat, volume " Deng.The surrounding edge location is meant that the stroke of enclosing in the pen is in (also title is the limit) on its that limit up and down that surrounds shape, just concludes its orientation with the position on limit, place.For example enclose pen in the parts " string " In first stroke Pen is being enclosed with it in its orientation In left surrounding edge position reduce a left side, and not with two
Figure C99102802001111
Relative position is concluded up and down.
Enclosed stroke with enclosing the location.Enclosed stroke and be and enclosed the stroke that pen surrounds in the parts and start to write and enclosed the apostrophe stroke that pen surrounds.The method will be enclosed pen and be reduced according to enclosing shape: upper left right surround enclose pen
Figure C99102802001112
Be called and enclose pen, for example "
Figure C99102802001113
".The lower-left is right surround and the lower-left encirclement enclose pen: be illustrated as Enclose pen under being called, for example " Qian,
Figure C99102802001117
, ".Last lower-left surrounds and goes up the pen that encloses of left side encirclement Be called a left side and enclose pen, for example " ,
Figure C99102802001121
Figure C99102802001125
".Last bottom right surrounds, goes up the pen that encloses of right encirclement Be called the right side and enclose pen, for example "
Figure C99102802001128
Figure C99102802001129
".That surrounds up and down encloses pen
Figure C99102802001131
Enclose pen in being called, for example "
Figure C99102802001132
".With enclose the location be meant by its orientation of the stroke of upper and lower, left and right, middle encirclement promptly with enclose the pseudonym claim to reduce respectively upper and lower, left and right, in 5 kinds of orientation.For example the quilt of parts " month and " encloses stroke " ", by on enclose pen "
Figure C99102802001134
Figure C99102802001135
" surround, its orientation is last.For example parts " an ancient type of spoon, " a middle stroke of being enclosed pen " " encirclement down, its orientation is down.
Fig. 4 is the cardinal points of stroke in many words, Chinese character by 2 above modular constructions is called many words, the orientation of stroke in many words changes and changes along with component locations, and the orientation of parts just becomes the orientation of stroke, and the orientation that claims this stroke is the component orientations of stroke.This figure concludes the orientation of parts, has promptly concluded the component orientations of stroke.The form that this figure complies with an orientation structure Chinese character with parts is called the word formula.Every kind of word formula is considered as a kind of topology figure, and the word formula is summarised as five big classes: about the structures of two or two row's parts claim gauche form, the structure of three of left, center, rights or three row's parts claims the left, center, right formula, up and down two or two row parts structures deserve to be called following formula, three or four, three of upper, middle and lowers are arranged or the structures of four row's parts deserve to be called middle following formula, enclose members of frame and claim to enclose formula round the structure of one or more parts.To enclose formula again and reduce three groups: the vacation of surrounding the encirclement formula of mount structure, false window frame structure encloses formula, hold holding under the arm of window frame structure under the arm encloses formula.According to the subclass in feature reduces it up and down that encloses that encloses frame.Last adopt seven kinds of localization methods according to different word formula features, be summarised as component orientations up and down in five kinds.
The orientation that first parts are played on a left side is a left side---the orientation of gauche form, left, center, right first parts of formula is a left side, for example following shade parts
Figure C9910280200121
The orientation that has gone up first parts is last---the orientation that goes up following formula, first parts of upper, middle and lower formula is last, for example with the shade parts in the lower word formula
In play first parts the orientation be---during the orientation of first parts in the middle of left, center, right, the upper, middle and lower formula is, for example with shade parts in the lower word formula
Figure C9910280200123
Enclose formula and enclose frame so that its edge location, first stroke place---the orientation of enclosing frame that first stroke is in the upper frame edge position is last, for example is in the frame that encloses of shadow positions with lower word formula first stroke
Figure C9910280200124
To, ask, salty,
Figure C9910280200125
Put forth energy, gulp down, roll up, The district,
Figure C9910280200127
Press, bed, see, poor, Buddhist nun, eyebrow,
Figure C9910280200128
Can, formula, force, plant, the sentence,
Figure C9910280200129
Feel well, take advantage of, the witch.The orientation that formula encloses frame of enclosing that first stroke is in left edge is a left side, for example is in the frame that encloses of shadow positions with lower word formula first stroke
Net, week, wind, Advance, build, Zhao, spoon, the rising sun,
Figure C99102802001212
State.
Enclosed first part with enclosing the location by bag, vacation---the orientation of single parts besieged, that vacation is enclosed or first parts of a plurality of parts is last (shade parts) by its orientation of first part that upper enclosure frame enclosed for example to enclose frame name location:
Figure C99102802001213
Be following (shade parts) by the orientation of the first part that lower enclosure frame enclosed: Enclosed the first part orientation that frame encloses by a left side and be a left side (shade parts):
Figure C99102802001215
Enclosed first part orientation that frame encloses for right by right: By in enclose during first part orientation that frame encloses is:
Figure C99102802001217
Besieged vacation is enclosed the first part orientation and is all located with this in all word formulas of Chinese character:
Figure C99102802001218
Located by holding under the arm to enclose about parts---held under the arm the component orientations of enclosing for a left side, for example with the shade parts in the lower word formula holding the frame left side under the arm
Figure C99102802001219
Held under the arm and enclosed component orientations holding frame the right under the arm for right, for example with the shade parts in the lower word formula: Quilt in all word formulas of Chinese character is held under the arm and is enclosed parts and all locate with this: Surplus.
Remaining part concerns the location with the position of independent corresponding level---except that the parts of above six kinds of localization methods location, remaining part all concerns the location in the position of corresponding level separately with each parts.For example
Figure C99102802001222
Formula word " event ", big level about wherein parts " The-Fan " correspond to " Gu ", " The-Fan " with this big level about relation orientate the right side as, parts " mouth " then can not with about big level location, because it is corresponding separately that this big level is not it, corresponding with " ten " combination, its corresponding separately level should be the last lower small layer corresponding with " ten ", and therefore the orientation of " mouth " should be orientated as down with substratum time upper and lower relation.For example
Figure C9910280200131
The level that " Http " in the formula word " bowl " is corresponding separately should be and " Yuan "
Figure C9910280200132
The last lower small layer that forms, the orientation of " Http " is last, " sunset ",
Separately correspondence be " sunset " with
Figure C9910280200134
Littler level about forming, the orientation at " sunset " is that the orientation on a left side " " is right in this littler level.Again for example
Figure C9910280200135
" spring " forms inside and outside big level with " factory " in the formula word " former ", and " little " corresponding separately level should be the last lower small layer that forms with " in vain ", and therefore the orientation of " little " should be orientated as down with substratum time upper and lower relation.About in the level enclose members of frame all with enclose the frame exterior part separately the hierarchical relationship of corresponding formation locate, for example
Figure C9910280200136
In the formula word " bundle "
Figure C9910280200137
Not with enclose in the inside and outside level location of " wood ", and to enclose the level location, the left and right sides that outer " Rolling " forms, its orientation be the right side.
Figure C9910280200138
During the formula word " is lain " The level up and down that Ying Yiyu " " (enclosing exterior part) forms is orientated as down.According to above this localization method, institute's parts of having a surplus all have its independent corresponding level, and its relative orientation is also all arranged.
Fig. 5 is 25 stack orientations strokes, and this figure is referred to as stroke orientation in parts or in many words the cardinal points of stroke.With round dot be labeled in the upper and lower, left and right side of stroke and the form that do not mark represent up and down respectively in 5 kinds of strokes of the folding of apostrophe anyhow in 5 kinds of orientation, form 25 stack orientations strokes.
25 stack orientations strokes regulation: the orientation component orientations of many each parts first stroke of word, basic orientation is all used in the orientation of each stroke of word and the stroke of many words except that each parts first stroke---the orientation of stroke in parts.
For example: the position stroke of each parts first stroke of many words " axle " is followed successively by:
Figure C99102802001311
These word parts " by " the second, the position stroke of stroke not should be: And cannot be promptly with component orientations:
For example: the position stroke of each stroke of a word " river " is followed successively by:
Figure C99102802001316
Each stroke that the present invention looks in the Chinese character is position stroke, and the connotation of therefore importing stroke promptly is the input position stroke.
For example: the parts first stroke of input " axle ", i.e. input successively
For example: not stroke, i.e. input of the head of input " river " successively
Fig. 6 is 25 kinds of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.This figure is preferred 25 kinds of the strongest radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of group word ability in the Chinese character, and be limited under certain locality condition auxiliary symbol as this compiling method." soil " radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries for example are multiple positional structure " of Chinese character Go
Figure C99102802001321
Extremely
Figure C99102802001323
Sit " in, only be in the unique structure in the word left side The time, can be with " soil " radical-code as Chinese character ", tower ".Though be in the Chinese character left side, is not the unique structure in the left side as " soil " in the Chinese character " envelope ", therefore can not be with " soil " radical-code.
25 kinds of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that are in ad-hoc location among this figure are as code element, and in all Chinese character was imported with four code lengths coding, its utility ratio only was 10%, but its coding streaming rate height, with the Chinese character of utility ratio 40%,, just can effectively shunt and only use at first sign indicating number only by one yard.Position feature also makes the user who begins to learn Chinese character be easy to grasp, thereby forms the auxiliary code of special-effect.
Fig. 7 is the merger of position stroke and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.This figure is according to the stroke feature of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and position stroke and the compatibility relation between them, with the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries merger in position stroke.
Stroke, parts writing in Chinese character put in order almost all be by about extremely, from top to bottom.If this rule has determined Chinese character all with position stroke coding, can cause the undue concentration of first sign indicating number coding, and the orientation be in, down, right position stroke usefulness not almost in the coding of first sign indicating number, be the idle bit position substantially.
This figure is 10 kinds of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, according to radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries first stroke relation consistent and first sign indicating number time no substantially orientation be with position stroke in, under the position stroke merger.According to " Lv Epileptic Http " with "  month Xin Fu " coding; in second yard time disjoint rule and first stroke feature; with the no orientation of first sign indicating number be right position stroke merger; 5 kinds of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of at last that usage frequency is relatively low " king, order, Quan, fire, stone "; press stroke feature and second yard inferior disjoint relation, with the orientation be 5 last stack orientations stroke merger.
This figure is the center with 25 stack orientations strokes, in position stroke, makes symbol distributions, code stream more even 25 kinds of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries merger of only using at first sign indicating number, is the basis of this coding scheme.
Fig. 8 is the code of position stroke radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the code of this figure position stroke double as radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, high frequency word, punctuate functor, and designed three stack orientations stroke codes, be called code 1, code 2, code 3.Code comprises two kinds of decomposed form and array configurations, is respectively applied for input screen, speech recognition, keyboard input.
Code is exactly to represent position stroke, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries configuration to be convenient to the input sign indicating number of operating on computers.Configuration on the code computer keyboard position, traditional way is that (kind) code is configured on the key position, and our rule is that a kind of code is configured in respectively on two key positions, this is two diverse code inputs for computing machine, then is to import with different key positions with a kind of position stroke for the user.This method is configured to three kinds of code inputs with position stroke on input screen.For the ease of distinguishing three groups of codes, code 1 is still used the method for expressing of Fig. 5, and code 2 is to add ' to represent in code 1 upper right corner, and code 3 is to add in code 1 upper right corner " expression, in decomposed form, " ', " " then be labeled in the upper right corner of district sign indicating number (orientation).Phonetic entry is represented its pronunciation with Chinese character.Handwriting input is with its stroke of method representation of Fig. 1.
Because the architectural feature of the 5 kinds of strokes in 5 kinds of orientation of position stroke, make it not only can array configuration---the key position is directly imported, can also decomposed form---lattice district, input screen orientation sign indicating number, the input of stroke bit code.Its architectural feature combines with position stroke pronunciation feature, formed that position stroke is simple and direct, the syllable structure feature of rule, this feature not only is suitably encode Chinese characters for computer, and when position stroke sign indicating number sound mixes input with phonetic Chinese character, need not extra-instruction, position stroke sign indicating number sound syllable arrangement regulation has the effect (effect) of separating voice.
Fig. 9 is the position stroke keyboard, and this figure is at first according to code 1, code 2Major-minor relation, English alphabet keys (except N, the M key) is added; Totally 25 key positions of key is defined as code 1Keypad is defined as code with 25 key positions of periphery 2Keypad.According to the practical frequency of word formula, replace bond order again according to the right-hand man, orientation and stroke the orientation corresponding relation in Chinese character of key in keypad, with five key positions as a kind of orientation keypad with code 1Keypad divide into upper and lower, left and right, in five kinds of orientation keypads, with code 2Divide into down, following, left and right, in five kinds of orientation keypads.Again according to keystroke standard fingering,, five key positions of every kind of orientation keypad are divided into five kinds of stroke key positions of horizontal hard apostrophe folding according to stroke and finger key position division of labor corresponding relation.At last with code 1Code 250 stack orientations strokes are configured on 50 key positions, thereby a common QWERTY keyboard is designed to a Chinese character azimuthal stroke keyboard.
Utilize the position stroke of this keyboard coding more than 70% alternately can be keyed in the right-hand man, form the technical characterictic of pursuing bond order efficient, different with traditional pursuit key position efficient, this feature makes each finger become equally flexible, utilizes the mistiming of keystroke can improve input speed significantly.Also make code 2Input avoided peripheral key position being utilized preferably with the hand key of repelling and attacking more.Code 2Use whether select by the user, be a kind of optional configuration.
This keyboard is the spatial layout feature of orientation keypad apparent azimuth coordinate up and down, and manual reaction has been accelerated in the orientation advolution when orientation when making the Chinese character code fetch and key entry.
Five kinds of strokes of this keyboard and the corresponding spatial layout feature of division of labor finger, unlike the prior art, prior art is corresponding with finger with the inferior stroke of parts, the invisible influence guiding effect of inferior stroke.And the stroke correspondence of this keyboard is directly, and the correspondence of 40 key positions of one to four row always on earth, accelerated to refer to moving reaction.
Figure 10 is the position stroke input screen, the present invention marks off different zones with handwriting input screen or handwriting pad by the orientation in the code, write the stroke in the code respectively in each zone, orientation (zone) information and stroke information combination input computing machine, thus form the code input of position stroke.And button is set on input screen, be combined as new different position stroke code input by different key and different code.Thereby input screen is designed to the position stroke input screen, and this figure is a kind of embodiment of the present invention:
On input screen, square-shaped planar etc. is told 16 square grids, the size of lattice is advisable conveniently to write anyhow stroke.Again with long long limit, the right, this plane, and this rectangular planes etc. told 12 rectangle grids as another rectangular planes.The reference direction coordinate is with code 15 kinds of orientation " up and down " are configured in respectively in middle 5 grids, with code 25 kinds of orientation " on ', down ', a left side ', right ', in ' " be configured in respectively in 5 grids on the left side, with code 35 kinds of orientation " go up ", down ", a left side ", right ", in " " put respectively on top four grids and a grid of middle below.With " 0 " azimuth configuration in below a grid in.Arabic numeral 1-0 and radix point are configured in respectively in 12 grids on the right.Each orientation grid all as a kind of cog region of particular orientation, is discerned " a Shu who writes in each cog region
Figure C9910280200156
" 7 kinds of stroke, wherein " Shu
Figure C99102802001510
Figure C99102802001512
" represent anyhow 5 kinds of strokes of apostrophe folding respectively.
" " the special-purpose symbol of work.In " up and down " grid, write 5 kinds of strokes respectively, can discern 25 groups of codes of input 1" on ', down ', a left side ', right ', in ' " write 5 kinds of strokes respectively in 5 kinds of grids, can discern 25 groups of codes of input 2" go up ", down ", a left side ", right ", in write 5 kinds of strokes respectively in " " 5 kinds of grids, can discern 25 groups of codes of input 3In 0 district, write 5 kinds of strokes and can discern 5 groups of codes of input 0In each digital lattice, write strokes and dots " Dian " and can define input Chinese character one-ten.For example " on " write " one " in the lattice and promptly imported
Figure C99102802001515
Writing " one " in " on ' " lattice has promptly imported
" going up " " write " one " in the lattice and promptly imported " on " write in the lattice " " promptly imported
Figure C99102802001518
In " 2 " lattice, write " Dian " and promptly import Chinese character " two ".
On input screen, with the position and the angle of suitable left-handed operation two buttons are set, order with key respectively 1, key 2, to press two keys simultaneously and use as the 3rd button, life is with key 3
Button writes code, coding: A, forms the new input form of code: press key and write code release key (button, write and can carry out simultaneously) then, for example press key 1 " on " write in the lattice " one " with directly " on " to write " one " in the lattice different, it is to be different from the code that writes direct to write form that button writes.The segregation form of B, conduct coding: press the key encoding flag and begin, release key (interruption button) encoding flag finishes, and can write a code length, two code lengths, three code lengths, four code lengths in this process ... open code length coding.
Select grid (configurable above the orientation grid nearby) at configuration repeated code on the handwriting pad, mark in the lattice: 1,2,3,4 ..., the same at the existing presenting bank of configuration prompt row on the input screen (configurable above the orientation grid nearby) presenting bank and computer display.
This figure code 1Code 2District's sign indicating number (orientation sign indicating number) grid layout and key code of the present invention 1The orientation keypad layout is identical, and this feature can be the user and has the knack of two kinds of operations simultaneously convenience is provided.
On input screen, the grid separator bar can be designed to tongue or groove, write other grid to stop stroke, and can be to the blind guiding function of having write.
The effect that button writes also is almost to make all inputs only to need just to finish the blind input of writing of being more convenient for by six grids of centre.
Figure 11 is position stroke keyboard, input screen, pronunciation inputting method, this Figure illustrates three major types input method of the present invention, below relevant title of supplementary notes and partial content.
About word code:
Primary word collection: GB2312-80 (6763 word)
Optional word collection: GB7589-87 (7273 word) GB7590-87 (7039 word)
High frequency word: preceding 600 words in State Language Work Committee " Modern Chinese everyday character frequency statistics ", promptly tired 78% word frequently.
Non-high frequency word: concentrate 6163 words except that 600 high frequency words, accumulation frequency about 22% at primary word.
Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries word: the word of 25 kinds of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries structures that this compiling method is refered in particular to.
One yard parts: 25 kinds of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, in the various members of frame, many words " wood, page or leaf, Dao, mouth, owe, an ancient weapon made of bamboo, The-Fan, bird,
Figure C9910280200161
The heart, Fu ".When coding, only get the parts first stroke, no longer get other stroke and only get one yard.For example: " periodical " word is got No longer get afterwards in " Dao " Position stroke, more for example " section " get "
Figure C9910280200164
" should not get the position stroke of other stroke in " an ancient weapon made of bamboo " afterwards.
Shelve parts: gauche form, the 3rd parts in the big level (left bank parts) in a left Chinese style word left side and afterwards parts claim to shelve parts." field " in " pair " for example, second " mouth " and " Cui " in " stork ".
About Chinese word coding:
Everyday words: the word of normally used frequency 99%, totally four ten thousand five thousand.
High frequency words: word is preface (from high to low) last thousand frequently.
The speech all-key: code length is four yards a word coding.This method is only incorporated the entry that lead-in is non-high frequency word into own forces.
The speech brevity code: code length is the word coding of a yard or two yards.
The morpheme all-key: the word of structure word and speech (for example speech in the phrase) are called morpheme.This method is divided into prefix and speech with morpheme and surpluss that two parts---lead-in (first word) head-word (speech of former word structures) of word is called prefix, and the word of prefix back, that speech is called speech is surplus.Prefix can be made in word, speech that word all-key, word brevity code, speech all-key, speech brevity code are incorporated into own forces, and prefix coding must be code used when incorporating into own forces.Speech is surplus, and no matter how many words are all with two yards codings.This division morpheme is encoded, and speech is surplus to be that two yards form claims the morpheme all-key.The high frequency word not with individual character write words surplus (getting final product) with the input of high frequency word brevity code for example " side, method, opinion " be the high frequency word, not with following form coding (prefix with
Figure C9910280200171
The expression, speech surplus with---the expression) " Method,
Figure C9910280200173
Opinion".For many speech word, the surplus echelon speech that also can echelon be divided into of speech is surplus, and each speech is surplus all with two yards codings.For example following word can divide into " Sell Price,
Figure C9910280200175
Dispatch from the factory Date, The Security Council Permanent member".
The morpheme brevity code: the surplus title high frequency words of the speech of the word that usage frequency is the highest in the word of same prefix is surplus, and the surplus form with one yard input of private code of high frequency words claims the morpheme brevity code.Be that the frequency of " method " speech in the word " method, aspect, direction, mode, equation, in the ascendant ... " of prefix is the highest with " side " for example, " method " is exactly that the high frequency words of " side " is surplus so.Any prefix all has high frequency words surplus, for example (the surplus usefulness of high frequency words is represented) " worker Do
Figure C9910280200178
With In
Figure C99102802001711
Figure C99102802001712
Figure C99102802001713
Figure C99102802001715
Figure C99102802001716
Figure C99102802001718
".It is surplus that the surplus meeting of echelon speech produces the echelon high frequency words, for example "
Figure C99102802001719
" wherein every speech is surplus all is that the high frequency words of above word is surplus.The surplus meeting of echelon speech produces the shuffling of morpheme all-key and morpheme brevity code, for example for the plain all-key of a part of word before the two-part allegorical saying, back part morpheme brevity code "
Figure C99102802001723
Drive duck away
Figure C99102802001724
Bloom ", more for example " Data
Divide the stream encryption effect: the prefix word is the word word all-key form of non-high frequency word, and the prefix word is the word of a high frequency word morpheme all-key form, thereby realizes the high efficient coding input of two yards of the every word less thaies of whole everyday expressions, repeated code 2%.
Import about keyboard:
The input of Chinese character two code lengths: code length is one yard of two yards dual-purpose, with the method for the whole inputs of primary word collection Chinese character.It is characterized in that utilizing space bar to make the suffix separator, with high frequency word and non-high frequency splitting of words input, its medium-high frequency word is imported with unique code, and non-high frequency word is imported with repeated code.For example two yards identical Chinese characters of coding " to, both, play, drive, carry on the back, kill, remove " wherein " to " be the input of high frequency word Two key positions, other word all be the input of non-high frequency word " The space " three key positions, difference only is the many inputs of non-high frequency word one key spaces.Frequency is accounted for 16 the highest Chinese characters of 16.2% frequency corresponding numerical key 1-0 and the input of punctuation mark key one key respectively.More than 70 high frequency words are added separator (space, key, M key) input with one yard, and for example Chinese character " two---nine " adds the method input in space with corresponding numerical key.The corresponding words of 25 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of this compiling method (for example " Rolling " correspondence " hand " " Rui " correspondence " water ") with key position, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place add the method for key import.The choosing of non-high frequency word is heavy can be finished by picking or recognition system.
Manually choosing is heavy: can select repeated code together to import phonetic when inferior high frequency word is imported, for example import Chinese character " both ": Space, space J imports " play ":
Figure C99102802001732
This input of space, space X right-hand man replaces, the bond order efficient height of double hit.
The recognition system choosing is heavy: the Hanzi keyboard recognition system is the great research topic of Chinese character input always, but because code length is short more, and quantity of information is more little, low more this key problem of discrimination can't solve, to making practical recognition system fail to realize.This method is utilized space bar, not only makes every word average bond length 2.06 keys, and the system that is input as of high frequency word unique code provides known statement context more than 70%, if be aided with speech input method of the present invention, known linguistic context is risen to more than 90%.High like this known environment, can improve discrimination and recognition speed greatly, and can make and provide the recognition result signal immediately after being identified in the punctuation mark of having imported Chinese character, for example jingle bell is not represented to discern, jingle bell represents that identification fails to determine and submit immediate scheme to presenting bank, again through manually input.
The four code lengths input of Chinese character: code length is four yards dual-purpose trigrams, and with the primary word collection, optional word collection Chinese character is the method for input all, is the householder method of Chinese character two code lengths input.Be applicable to the input of paragraph, text or whole non-high frequency words of no sentence logic, and adapt to the user who begins to learn Chinese character.It is characterized in that using the N key as the prefix separator, promptly every word must hit N key, the 4th yard input code of the every word of optional word collection Chinese character earlier when importing 2The key position.The user can pass through conversion command if necessary, major-minor relation conversion with input of Chinese character two code lengths and the input of four code lengths, the input of four code lengths changes the form of the direct input coding of cancellation prefix N key into, the input of two code lengths must add a key space after changing 2 yards codings of high frequency word input into, hits a key N key behind 2 yards codings of non-high frequency word input.
The speech input:
Speech all-key input is to mix the method for importing with the shared same space encoder of the long input of Chinese character four-code, it is characterized in that with the N key as the prefix separator and only incorporate the speech that the prefix word is non-high frequency word into own forces.Morpheme all-key input method feature is to use It is the connector that right shift key is made prefix, the surplus coding of speech.The feature of speech brevity code input method is first yard and uses code 1The input of key position is used code for second yard 2The input of key position.The feature of morpheme brevity code input method is Be that the Capslock key is made the surplus symbol of high frequency words, be about to this key one key input of the surplus usefulness of high frequency words.Reserve the brevity code input method: code 1+ code 2+ key, N key+code 1+ code 2, N key+code 2Feature is complete empty space encoder, provides the user to set up individual or text high frequency dictionary.The text high frequency words is meant speech, sentence, paragraph or the individual character that repeatedly occurs in the text that the user imports, available instant define method.For example: N space+existing method+method for obligating, here, input N key space bar is as implementing order, and " existing method " refers to one of existing the whole bag of tricks, and " method for obligating " then refers to one of method of reserving.Not only import certain speech but also set up the new method that hereinafter can use for this speech after such input, for example the word all-key is imported " input " speech and is set up N New method, then input: N space N
Figure C9910280200184
N
The using method of above scheme: (1) is labeled in position stroke, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, high frequency word on the keycap with water-color paintbrush, with wet cloth it is wiped after waiting to be familiar with again.(2) for the differentiation of high frequency word and non-high frequency word, the user can make correct judgement substantially, also needn't hypermnesia for the word that is not easily distinguishable of part, can press the input of high frequency word earlier, see that presenting bank has or not this word---have, illustrate and import not have, mend a key space and can import.The effect of two yard one word, two yard one speech, the note of making good use of well eager to learn is saved worry, and its skilled speed not only can exceed prior art at double, can also be apparently higher than speech recognition technology.
Import about input screen:
Write direct: the stroke of writing direct in the orientation lattice is finished the method for input.
Button writes: press the key position and write the method that stroke is finished input in the orientation lattice.From pressing the stroke that this process of key position to release key position writes different numbers, can form the input method of different code length.This is because to be pressed to the release key position be a kind of state procedure, also be a kind of information, can through release a yard device (computing machine) be treated to button continue promptly to be coded in continuations, the button interruption is end-of-encode---a kind of special code length segregation form promptly forms one, two, three, four ... the input method of open code length.The expression way that button writes is:
Or code/1 expression presses key 1 and writes code, Or key is pressed in code/2 expressions 2Write code,
Figure C9910280200193
Or key is pressed in code/3 expressions simultaneously 1Key 2Write code,
Figure C9910280200194
Or code/key table shows and presses key 1Or key 2Or press key simultaneously 1Key 2Write code.
Mixing writes: every kind of coding all writes direct and button writes two kinds of input methods and deposits, and appoints the family and selects for use.But preferred plan provided by the invention is the high frequency word to write direct, and other word, speech input all write with button.Code is seldom left in motion because this scheme makes nib 15 grids are more convenient for blindly writing, faster.And the user who provides inconvenient right-hand man to operate simultaneously is provided the method that other writes direct---the method input to write direct fully.
Chinese character two code lengths input: be meant that coding the longest is one yard of two yards dual-purpose, with the method for the whole inputs of primary word collection Chinese character.It is characterized in that high frequency word, non-high frequency word respectively with writing direct and button writes, its medium-high frequency word is imported with unique code, and non-high frequency word is imported with repeated code.For example two yards identical Chinese characters of coding " to, both, play, drive, carry on the back, kill, remove ", wherein " to " import for the high frequency word: Other word is non-high frequency word input Part high frequency word adopts the method for one yard input: code 3, code 1/ key, code 1+ code 0(code 0Make to interrupt separator).The selection of repeated code can be finished by manual or recognition system.Manually choosing is heavy: writing a dot-dash below the presenting bank word can import.The recognition system choosing is heavy: because this method is imported 78% high frequency word with unique code, be recognition system 78% known statement context is provided, if being aided with the speech input can be increased to known linguistic context more than 90%, can improve the speed and the accuracy of identification greatly, can make to provide the recognition result signal immediately after being identified in the punctuation mark of having imported Chinese character.For example jingle bell is not represented the signal discerned, and jingle bell represents to discern doubtful signal, and immediate scheme is submitted to presenting bank, again through manually choosing is heavy.
The long input of Chinese character four-code: encoding the longest is four yards dual-purpose trigrams, with the method for primary word collection and the whole inputs of optional word collection Chinese character.It is characterized in that primary word collection and optional word centralized procurement are with two different space encoders inputs.Be applicable to the input of paragraph, text or the non-high frequency word of metastement logic.
Speech input: adopt one, two, four code lengths and open code length coding, with the method for the whole inputs of 99% everyday words.It is characterized in that utilizing method that button writes to be coded in the input of different code space, need not add separator various.Morpheme all-key input method for example need not connector between prefix, speech are surplus.Everyday words classification brevity code input method: five kinds of empty class when the everyday words that frequency is higher is divided into country, education of science and technology class, economic trade class, style life kind, other class, the corresponding a kind of input method of every type speech.The surplus input method of morpheme brevity code input method medium-high frequency speech: optional orientation lattice write (start writing and draw), an input, here
Figure C9910280200198
As the surplus special-purpose symbol of high frequency words.Reserve tens of kinds of practical input methods, (optional orientation lattice write such as one yard input+separator Write Dian in the optional digital lattice) method: code 1+ Code 2+
Figure C99102802001912
Code 1+ Code 2+
Figure C9910280200201
Code 1+
Figure C9910280200202
The method of two yards inputs: (code 2+ code 2)/key, code 1+ code 1/ key, code 2+ code 2/ key; Open code length input method: (code 2+ code 2+ code 2+ ... )/key etc.The user can utilize method for obligating to set up individual, specialty, text high frequency dictionary, diverse network document retrieval system etc.The text high frequency words can adopt instant define method:
Figure C9910280200203
+ existing method+method for obligating.
Figure C9910280200204
Can choose the orientation lattice wantonly as designator and write, " existing method " refers to that one of optional existing input method input text high frequency words, " method for obligating " refer to this speech of one of optional input method of reserving input.The method had both been imported the text high frequency words with existing method, had set up the reservation input method that hereinafter can use for it again.
Utilize 5 stroke input Chinese characters of this input screen, the on average about stroke of every word, nib only moves in the scope of a word size, changes jingle bell into hold a pen and locate vibrations, can accomplish silent fully vocal input.The many features of thread can make it be with a wide range of applications.
About phonetic entry:
In the computer speech recognition system, five kinds of speech region sign indicating numbers of configuration " upper and lower, left and right, in ", " horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount " five kinds of voice bit codes, the voice separation code of " separation " speech, " one, two, three, four, five " five kinds of voice (repeated code) option code can become speech recognition system design simple and direct lucid and lively Chinese character azimuthal stroke speech recognition system.Utilize the position stroke of this system, can be with any Chinese character with voice description form input computing machine.
The present invention can mix use with (Chinese) speech recognition of existing Chinese, because position stroke coding odd number even number syllable is arranged in order, does not also have such phonetic structure in Modern Chinese, therefore can directly dub with Chinese speech, need not extra-instruction, separation naturally.The word that identification can't be handled for Chinese speech can be directly with the input of position stroke coding, if hereinafter be the separator that Chinese speech can omit the trigram long codes.The word (for example name, all kinds of monomial, create title, simple Chinese character arrangement etc. certainly) that is difficult for the no sentence logic of correct identification for the Chinese speech recognition system can be sewed brevity code in phonetic Chinese character after and use as above Chinese character supplementary notes: Chinese character (pronunciation) adds one yard coding (correct recognition rata 95%) of this word or Chinese character (pronunciation) and adds two yards codings of this word (correct recognition rata 99%) and for example import horizontal stroke on the horizontal cloud of " Zhao Yun ": Zhao Zuo, if hereinafter input is coding, then need to add " separation " (pronunciation) afterwards at " horizontal on the cloud ".The mode dubbed of utilization, need only system identification going out coding (rather than Chinese speech) can corresponding output Chinese character, the complex calculation that need not to carry out contextual analysis, and have suitable to the correct identification of other Chinese character.The present invention can also as Chinese character for computer dictionary dictionary pick up word code input, if adopt the raise the price form of sound of word sound, its effect can be better.This picks up the word method fast, directly.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of Chinese character input method of position stroke is characterized in that:
(1) utilize 5 kinds of basic strokes horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount of Chinese character and combine with these 5 kinds of strokes and can indicate the upper and lower, left and right of these 5 kinds of strokes in Chinese character, in the bearing point in 5 kinds of orientation, constitute 25 stack orientations strokes as basic input code, add a left-falling stroke in the upper right side of this 25 stack orientations stroke and be distinguished into other one group of input code, these two groups of codes are as follows:
Code 1: go up horizontal:
Figure C9910280200021
Go up perpendicular: Last left-falling stroke:
Figure C9910280200023
Last point: Last folding: Following horizontal:
Figure C9910280200026
Perpendicular down: The following left-falling stroke: Following point:
Figure C9910280200029
Following folding: A left side is horizontal:
Figure C99102802000211
A left side is perpendicular: Cast aside on a left side:
Figure C99102802000213
Left side point:
Figure C99102802000214
Left folding:
Figure C99102802000215
Right horizontal: Right perpendicular: The right left-falling stroke: Right point:
Figure C99102802000219
Right folding: Middle horizontal:
Figure C99102802000221
In perpendicular:
Figure C99102802000222
The middle left-falling stroke:
Figure C99102802000223
Mid point: Middle folding:
Figure C99102802000225
Code 2: go up horizontal:
Figure C99102802000226
Go up perpendicular: Last left-falling stroke: Last point:
Figure C99102802000229
Last folding:
Figure C99102802000230
Following horizontal: Perpendicular down: The following left-falling stroke:
Figure C99102802000233
Following point: Following folding:
Figure C99102802000235
A left side is horizontal:
Figure C99102802000236
A left side is perpendicular:
Figure C99102802000237
Cast aside on a left side: Left side point: Left folding:
Figure C99102802000240
Right horizontal: Right perpendicular: The right left-falling stroke:
Figure C99102802000243
Right point: Right folding: Middle horizontal: In perpendicular:
Figure C99102802000247
The middle left-falling stroke:
Figure C99102802000248
Mid point:
Figure C99102802000249
Middle folding:
Figure C99102802000250
(2) utilize above-mentioned code 1, code 2, replace the physical slot of bond order, stroke and key position and the relation of the fingering division of labor by the right-hand man, in the keyboard layout of Qwerty keyboard be: 1: 2: 3: 4: 5: 6:
Figure C99102802000256
7:
Figure C99102802000257
8: 9:
Figure C99102802000259
0: Tab:
Figure C99102802000263
Q:
Figure C99102802000264
W: E:
Figure C99102802000266
R: T: Y: U: I:
Figure C99102802000271
O: P: [: ]: Enter:
Figure C99102802000276
Cops Lock:
Figure C99102802000277
A: S: D: F:
Figure C99102802000281
G:
Figure C99102802000282
H: J:
Figure C99102802000284
K:
Figure C99102802000285
L:
Left side Shift:
Figure C99102802000289
Z: X: C:
Figure C99102802000292
V: B: N:
Figure C99102802000295
M:
Figure C99102802000296
Figure C99102802000297
/: Right Shift:
(3) above-mentioned code 2 mixes with code 1 when using, and code 2 plays the separator effect, uses then as follows to the input of high frequency word separately:
Figure C991028020002101
I
Figure C991028020002103
State
Figure C991028020002104
The people With No
Figure C991028020002107
Figure C991028020002108
Have
Figure C991028020002109
Greatly Come
Figure C991028020002111
Figure C991028020002113
Be
Figure C991028020002115
This On
(4) utilize the Chinese character input method of above-mentioned code keyboard can choose one of following method wantonly with the input of code 1 key position:
(a) two code length input methods:
1. import first stroke key position: 1 yard input+space;
2. import first stroke key position: 1 yard input+key;
3. word: first, the last stroke key position=2 yards inputs of order input;
4. word: first, the last stroke key position=2 yards input+spaces of order input;
5. many words: order is imported first and second parts first stroke key position=2 yards inputs;
6. many words: order is imported first and second parts first stroke key position=2 yards input+spaces;
(b) four code length input methods:
1. four go up with a word: order import first, second and third, last stroke key position=N key+4 yard input;
2. a word below three: order is imported stroke key position, and the word of not enough trigram is with last stroke polishing trigram=yard input+space, N key+3;
3. four words: order input block first stroke key position=N key+4 yard input with upper-part;
4. three parts words: order input block first stroke, stroke key position, last parts end=N key+4 yard input;
5. about, enclose formula two parts words: order input block first stroke, last parts second, last stroke key position=N key+4 yard input;
6. two parts words about: order is imported first and second parts first stroke, second, stroke key position, parts end=N key+4 yard input;
(5) utilize optional one of the following method input of the speech input method of above-mentioned code keyboard:
(a) input lead-in first stroke code 2 key positions: N key+1 yard input;
(b) order is imported lead-in first stroke code 1 key position, last prefix stroke code 2 key positions: 2 yards inputs;
(c) following method is all imported with code 1 key;
1. first, the last prefix stroke key position of order input: 2 yards inputs+key
2. two words: order is imported 2 yards key positions of every word, first, last stroke key position of word input wherein, many first and second parts first stroke key position=N key+4 yard inputs of input;
3. three words: order is imported first and second parts first stroke key position=N key+4 yard input of the head of first and second prefix stroke key position and single type the 3rd word, last stroke key position or multi-piece type the 3rd word;
4. the above speech of four words: order import first, second and third, last prefix stroke key position=N key+4 yard input;
5. prefix: method input one of in optional (4), speech is surplus: import head, last prefix stroke key position or word one words when multi-character words is surplus in proper order and import head, last stroke key position or many word one words when surplus in proper order and import first and second parts first stroke key position=1-4 sign indicating number+right shift key+2 yards inputs when surplus in proper order;
6. prefix: method input one of in optional (5), speech is surplus: first, the last prefix stroke key position=1-4 sign indicating number+right shift key+2 yards inputs of order input;
7. prefix: method input one of in optional (4), speech is surplus: input Cops Lock key position=1-4 sign indicating number+Cops Lock key;
8. prefix: method input one of in optional (5), speech is surplus: input Cops Lock key position=1-4 sign indicating number+Cops Lock key.
2, according to the Chinese character input method of the position stroke of claim 1, it is characterized in that:
(1) the orientation generalized approach of stroke in parts and word is:
(a) utilize the sensing of stroke anyhow;
(b) utilize starting to write of apostrophe stroke;
What (c) the utilization folding was drawn is folded to;
(d) utilize enclose pen the position, limit;
(e) utilize enclose pen enclose to;
(2) orientation of parts first stroke utilizes the orientation location of parts in Chinese character in the parts word;
(3) generalized approach of component orientations is:
(a) left side first parts are a left side;
(b) in playing first parts in and being;
(c) impaling first component orientations is located by first stroke place edge;
(d) enclosed the first part orientation by enclosing the shape location;
(e) other component orientations outside the above-mentioned parts is located with big or small hierarchical relationship.
3, according to the Chinese character input method of the position stroke of claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Utilize the rule of Chinese character frequency high concentration, with the unique coding input of high frequency word with 1,2 code lengths, non-high frequency word is imported with the coding of 2 code lengths.
4, according to the Chinese character input method of the position stroke of claim 1, it is characterized in that:
(1) heavy by the numerical key on keyboard choosing, the heavy method of choosing is to hit space bar earlier to hit and institute's word selection or the speech corresponding numerical key of sequence number in prompting again;
(2) heavy by the letter key on keyboard choosing, the heavy method of choosing is to hit space bar earlier to hit and institute's word selection or the corresponding English alphabet keys of speech end word Chinese Pin Yin initial again;
(3) heavy by the choosing of the M key on the keyboard, selecting heavy method is the 2nd word or the speech that hits in the repeated code of M key input, hits 2 times M keys and imports the 3rd word or speech, hits 3 times M keys and imports the 4th word or speech.
5, a kind of input method of Chinese character input screen of position stroke is characterized in that:
(1) utilize 5 kinds of basic strokes horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount of Chinese character and combine with these 5 kinds of strokes and can indicate the upper and lower, left and right of these 5 kinds of strokes in Chinese character, in the bearing point in 5 kinds of orientation, constitute 25 stack orientations strokes as basic input code, upper right side in this 25 stack orientations stroke adds a left-falling stroke respectively, two cast aside and are distinguished into other two groups of input codes, and these three groups of codes are as follows:
Code 1: go up horizontal:
Figure C9910280200051
Go up perpendicular: Last left-falling stroke:
Figure C9910280200053
Last point:
Figure C9910280200054
Last folding:
Figure C9910280200055
Following horizontal:
Figure C9910280200056
Perpendicular down: The following left-falling stroke: Following point: Following folding:
Figure C99102802000510
A left side is horizontal: A left side is perpendicular:
Figure C99102802000512
Cast aside on a left side: Left side point: Left folding:
Figure C99102802000515
Right horizontal: Right perpendicular:
Figure C99102802000517
The right left-falling stroke:
Figure C99102802000518
Right point:
Figure C99102802000519
Right folding:
Figure C99102802000520
Middle horizontal:
Figure C99102802000521
In perpendicular:
Figure C99102802000522
The middle left-falling stroke: Mid point:
Figure C99102802000524
Middle folding:
Figure C99102802000525
Code 2: go up horizontal:
Figure C99102802000526
Go up perpendicular:
Figure C99102802000527
Last left-falling stroke:
Figure C99102802000528
Last point:
Figure C99102802000529
Last folding: Following horizontal: Perpendicular down: The following left-falling stroke: Following point:
Figure C99102802000534
Following folding:
Figure C99102802000535
A left side is horizontal: A left side is perpendicular:
Figure C99102802000537
Cast aside on a left side: Left side point: Left folding: Right horizontal:
Figure C99102802000541
Right perpendicular:
Figure C99102802000542
The right left-falling stroke: Right point: Right folding:
Figure C99102802000545
Middle horizontal: In perpendicular:
Figure C99102802000547
The middle left-falling stroke: Mid point: Middle folding:
Code 3: go up horizontal: Go up perpendicular:
Figure C99102802000552
Last left-falling stroke:
Figure C99102802000553
Last point:
Figure C99102802000554
Last folding: Following horizontal:
Figure C99102802000556
Perpendicular down: The following left-falling stroke:
Figure C99102802000558
Following point: Following folding: A left side is horizontal:
Figure C99102802000561
A left side is perpendicular: Cast aside on a left side: Left side point:
Figure C99102802000564
Left folding:
Figure C99102802000565
Right horizontal:
Figure C99102802000566
Right perpendicular:
Figure C99102802000567
The right left-falling stroke:
Figure C99102802000568
Right point:
Figure C99102802000569
Right folding:
Figure C99102802000570
Middle horizontal: In perpendicular: The middle left-falling stroke: Mid point:
Figure C99102802000574
Middle folding:
Figure C99102802000575
(2) write the screen one side 2 adjacent key are set, opposite side is divided into a square area, is divided into 16 square zonules in this square area, can write corresponding position stroke code in accordance with regulations in each zonule;
(3) at the corresponding position stroke that writes code of above-mentioned 16 square write areas be: first ranked first lattice: Second lattice
Figure C99102802000577
The 3rd lattice Second ranked first lattice: Second lattice
Figure C99102802000580
The 3rd lattice
The 4th lattice: The 3rd ranked first lattice:
Figure C99102802000583
Second lattice
Figure C99102802000584
The 3rd lattice
The 4th lattice: The 4th ranked first lattice:
Figure C99102802000587
Second lattice
Figure C99102802000588
The 3rd lattice
The 4th lattice:
(4) utilize above-mentioned input screen correspondingly to import:
(a) one of the following method of Chinese character two code length input options is with code 1 input:
1. word: order writes head, last stroke=2 yard input;
2. many words: order writes first and second parts first stroke=2 yard input;
3. word: operating key 1 order writes head, last stroke=2 yard input;
4. many words: first and second parts first stroke=2 yard input of operating key 1 sequential write;
5. write first stroke: 1 yard input+write code in zero district;
6. operation push-button writes first stroke: 1 yard input
(b) one of the following method of the long input option of Chinese character four-code is with code 1 input:
1. a word more than four: operating key 1 order write first, second and third, last stroke=4 yard input;
2. a word below three: operating key 1 order writes stroke, and the word of not enough trigram is with last stroke polishing trigram=3 yards inputs;
3. four words: operating key 1 order read-in unit first stroke=4 yards inputs with upper-part;
4. three parts words: operating key 1 order read-in unit first stroke and last parts end stroke=4 yards inputs;
5. about, enclose formula two parts words: operating key 1 order read-in unit first stroke, last parts second, last stroke=4 yard input;
6. two parts words about: operating key 1 order read-in unit first stroke, last parts end stroke, first part end stroke=4 yards inputs;
(c) one of the following method input of speech input option:
1. operation push-button writes 2: 1 yards inputs of lead-in first stroke code;
2. write 2: 1 yards inputs of lead-in first stroke code+on a left side The district writes code;
3. operating key 2 orders write head, 1: 2 yard input of last prefix stroke code;
4. operation push-button writes lead-in first stroke code 1,2: 2 yards inputs of last prefix stroke code in proper order;
5. operation push-button writes lead-in first stroke code 2,1: 2 yard input of last prefix stroke code in proper order;
6. two words: operating key 2 orders write head, each 2 yards code 1 of last word, and wherein a word writes head, last stroke in proper order, and many words write first and second parts first stroke=4 yard input in proper order;
7. three words: operating key 2 orders write the second parts first stroke code 1=4 sign indicating number input of the last stroke code 1 or the multi-piece type end word of each prefix stroke code 1, single type end word;
8. the above speech of four words: operating key 2 orders write first, second and third, the input of last prefix stroke code 1=4 sign indicating number;
9. prefix: method writes one of in the optional (a) and (b), and speech is surplus: write head, last prefix stroke code 1 or word one words when operating key 3 multi-character words are surplus in proper order and write head, last stroke code 1 or many word one words when surplus in proper order and write+2 yards inputs of first and second parts first stroke code 1=1-4 sign indicating number input when surplus in proper order;
10. prefix: method writes one of in optional (c), and speech is surplus: operating key 3 orders write head ,+2 yards inputs of last prefix stroke code 1=1-4 sign indicating number input;
The prefix: method writes one of in the optional (a) and (b), and speech is surplus: write The input of=1-4 sign indicating number+
Figure C9910280200063
The prefix: method writes one of in optional (c), and speech is surplus: write The input of=1-4 sign indicating number+
6, according to the input method of the Chinese character input screen of the position stroke of claim 5, it is characterized in that:
(1) the orientation generalized approach of stroke in parts and word is:
(a) utilize the sensing of stroke anyhow;
(b) utilize starting to write of apostrophe stroke;
What (c) the utilization folding was drawn is folded to;
(d) utilize enclose pen the position, limit;
(e) utilize enclose pen enclose to;
(2) orientation of parts first stroke utilizes the orientation location of parts in Chinese character in the parts word;
(3) generalized approach of component orientations is:
(a) left side first parts are a left side;
(b) in playing first parts in and being;
(c) impaling first component orientations is located by first stroke place edge;
(d) enclosed the first part orientation by enclosing the shape location;
(e) other component orientations outside the above-mentioned parts is located with big or small hierarchical relationship.
7, according to the input method of the Chinese character input screen of the position stroke of claim 5, it is characterized in that:
Utilize the rule of Chinese character frequency high concentration, with the unique coding input of high frequency word with 1,2 code lengths, non-high frequency word is imported with the coding of 2 code lengths.
8, a kind of phonetic Chinese character input method of position stroke is characterized in that:
Adopt the pronunciation of position stroke code when (1) importing:
(2) ideographic symbol of pronunciation is:
Last horizontal:
Figure C9910280200071
Go up perpendicular:
Figure C9910280200072
Last left-falling stroke:
Figure C9910280200073
Last point:
Figure C9910280200074
Last folding: Following horizontal:
Figure C9910280200076
Perpendicular down: The following left-falling stroke: Following point: Following folding:
Figure C99102802000710
A left side is horizontal:
Figure C99102802000711
A left side is perpendicular:
Figure C99102802000712
Cast aside on a left side:
Figure C99102802000713
Left side point:
Figure C99102802000714
Left folding:
Figure C99102802000715
Right horizontal: Right perpendicular:
Figure C99102802000717
The right left-falling stroke:
Figure C99102802000718
Right point:
Figure C99102802000719
Right folding: Middle horizontal: In perpendicular: The middle left-falling stroke:
Figure C99102802000723
Mid point:
Figure C99102802000724
Middle folding:
Figure C99102802000725
(3) the corresponding sound sign indicating number of pronunciation is: go up horizontal, go up perpendicular, go up cast aside, go up point, go up folding, down horizontal, down perpendicular, cast aside down, down point, down folding, a left side is horizontal, a left side is perpendicular, a left side left-fallings stroke, left point, left folding, right horizontal, right perpendicular, right left-falling stroke, right point, right folding, middle horizontal stroke, in perpendicular, middle left-falling stroke, mid point, middle folding;
(4) utilize optional one of the following method input of the Chinese character input method of above-mentioned sound sign indicating number:
(a) word more than four: the order read in first, second and third, last stroke pronunciation=4 yards inputs;
(b) word below three: order is read in the stroke pronunciation, and the word of not enough trigram repeats last stroke pronunciation to trigram=3 yard input+separation;
(c) four with the upper-part word: order read in unit first stroke pronunciation=4 yards inputs;
(d) three parts words: order read in unit first stroke, last parts end stroke pronunciation=4 yards inputs;
(e) about, enclose formula two parts words: order is read in first and second parts end stroke, second parts second, last stroke pronunciation=4 yards inputs;
(f) two parts words up and down: order is read in first and second parts first stroke, second parts end stroke, first parts end stroke pronunciation=4 yards inputs;
(g) word: order is read in word sound, first, last stroke sound=word+2 yards inputs;
(h) many words: order is read in word sound, first and second parts first stroke sound=word+2 yards inputs;
(i) order is read in word sound, first stroke sound=word+1 yard input.
9, the phonetic Chinese character input method of position stroke according to Claim 8 is characterized in that:
(1) the orientation generalized approach of stroke in parts and word is:
(a) utilize the sensing of stroke anyhow;
(b) utilize starting to write of apostrophe stroke;
What (c) the utilization folding was drawn is folded to;
(d) utilize enclose pen the position, limit;
(2) orientation of parts first stroke utilizes the orientation location of parts in Chinese character in the parts word;
(3) generalized approach of component orientations is:
(a) left side first parts are a left side;
(b) in playing first parts in and being;
(c) impaling first component orientations is located by first stroke place edge;
(d) enclosed the first part orientation by enclosing the shape location;
(e) other component orientations outside the above-mentioned parts is located with big or small hierarchical relationship.
CNB991028023A 1999-03-05 1999-03-05 Position stroke Chinese character input method Expired - Fee Related CN1152292C (en)

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