CN115227158B - Garbage disposal structure - Google Patents
Garbage disposal structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115227158B CN115227158B CN202210623172.9A CN202210623172A CN115227158B CN 115227158 B CN115227158 B CN 115227158B CN 202210623172 A CN202210623172 A CN 202210623172A CN 115227158 B CN115227158 B CN 115227158B
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- Prior art keywords
- dust box
- separation net
- sewage
- dust
- fan
- Prior art date
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 170
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001967 Metal rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCZFLPPCFOHPNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;iron Chemical compound [AlH3].[Fe] KCZFLPPCFOHPNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YXTPWUNVHCYOSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis($l^{2}-silanylidene)molybdenum Chemical compound [Si]=[Mo]=[Si] YXTPWUNVHCYOSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021343 molybdenum disilicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4013—Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/24—Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4027—Filtering or separating contaminants or debris
Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage disposal structure which is applied to a sweeper and comprises a dust box, a dust collection port, a fan, a dust box air outlet, a filtering system, a sewage chamber and a heating device, wherein the dust box air outlet is connected with the fan; the dust collection opening and the dust box air outlet are all arranged on the dust box; the fan is arranged in the dust box; the dust collection opening is communicated with the dust box air outlet and forms an air channel in the dust box; the filtering system is arranged in the air duct and is used for carrying out solid-liquid separation on the garbage; the sewage chamber is arranged in the dust box and communicated with the filtering system, and is used for storing the separated liquid; the heating device is arranged at the bottom of the sewage chamber. The filtering system performs solid-liquid separation on the garbage entering the dust box, the separated sewage is stored in the sewage chamber, then the heating device heats the sewage, the water in the sewage volatilizes, and only solid impurities in the sewage are stored in the dust box, so that the storage space occupied by the sewage is reduced, the space utilization rate is improved, and the problem that the sewage occupies the solid garbage storage space is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of floor sweeping machines, in particular to a garbage disposal structure.
Background
When the sweeper cleans, the cleaned garbage can be stored in the dust box. And the garbage cleaned by the sweeper comprises solid garbage and sewage. But the opportunity of sweeping floor on the market at present stores the solid rubbish that gathers together with sewage, so, sewage just squeezes up the storage space of solid rubbish, has also increased the load of sweeping floor machine simultaneously, leads to the space utilization in the dirt box not high, and the user needs the rubbish in the frequent clearance dirt box. Moreover, the sewage is easy to produce putrefaction and bacteria after long-time stay in the sweeper.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a garbage disposal structure, which aims to solve the problem that sewage occupies a solid garbage storage space.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a garbage disposal structure comprises a dust box, a dust collection port, a fan, a dust box air outlet, a filtering system, a sewage chamber and a heating device; the dust collection opening and the dust box air outlet are arranged on the dust box; the fan is arranged inside the dust box; the dust collection port is communicated with the air inlet of the fan, the air outlet of the dust box is communicated with the air outlet of the fan, and an air channel is formed in the dust box; the filtering system is arranged in the air duct and is used for carrying out solid-liquid separation on the garbage; the sewage chamber is arranged inside the dust box and communicated with the filtering system, and is used for storing separated liquid; the heating device is arranged corresponding to the sewage chamber.
Further, the heating device comprises a resistance wire and a protective shell, wherein the protective shell is positioned in the sewage chamber, and the resistance wire is arranged in the protective shell.
Further, the filtration system comprises a first separation mesh, a second separation mesh and filter cotton; the first separation net is arranged at a position, close to the dust collection opening, in the dust box and is connected with the shell of the dust box; the second separation net is arranged at a position close to the fan in the dust box and is connected with the shell of the dust box; the mesh size of the first separation net is larger than the mesh size of the second separation net; the filter cotton is positioned at the top of the dust box; the air flow enters the fan after being filtered by the first separation net, the second separation net and the filter cotton.
Further, the sewage chamber further comprises a coaming; the coaming is arranged along the outer edge of the fan and is connected with the shell of the dust box; the coaming, the second separation net, the filter cotton and the bottom of the dust box are enclosed to form the sewage chamber; the second separation net is waterproof from a position with a certain height from the bottom of the dust box to the position where the bottom of the dust box is located.
Further, the dust box comprises a first garbage storage chamber; the dust collection opening is arranged on the first garbage storage chamber; the first garbage storage chamber is provided with a first opening at one end far away from the dust collection opening, and the first separation net is covered at the first opening.
Further, the dust box further comprises a shell, one end of the first garbage storage chamber is hinged with the shell, and the other end of the first garbage storage chamber is buckled with the shell.
Further, the dust box further comprises a second garbage storage chamber; the second garbage storage chamber is arranged between the first garbage storage chamber and the sewage chamber; the second garbage storage chamber is communicated with the first separation net; a second opening is formed in one end, far away from the first separation net, of the second garbage storage chamber, and the second separation net is covered at the second opening; wherein the air flow enters the second waste storage chamber through a first separating mesh.
Further, the second garbage storage chamber comprises a lower cover, and the lower cover is arranged at the bottom of the dust box and is detachably connected with the shell of the dust box; the second garbage storage chamber further comprises a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is used for sealing the lower cover and the shell of the dust box.
Further, the first separation net is detachably connected with the shell of the dust box; the second separating net is also detachably connected with the housing of the dust box.
Further, the filter cotton bracket is also included; the fan is arranged in the filter cotton bracket, and the filter cotton is arranged on the filter cotton bracket; the fan is communicated with the dust collection port through the filter cotton.
The beneficial effects are that:
in the invention, the filtering system performs solid-liquid separation on the garbage entering the dust box, the separated sewage is stored in the sewage chamber, then the heating device heats the sewage, the water in the sewage volatilizes, and only solid impurities in the sewage are stored in the dust box, so that the storage space occupied by the sewage is reduced, the space utilization rate is improved, and the problem that the sewage occupies the storage space of the solid garbage is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic bottom view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the inside of an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a dust box; 2. a dust collection port; 3. a blower; 4. an air outlet of the dust box; 5. a sewage chamber; 6. a heating device; 7. a first separation net; 8. a second separation net; 9. coaming plate; 10. a first garbage storage chamber; 11. a second garbage storage chamber; 12. a lower cover; 13. an air inlet of the fan; 14. filtering cotton; 15. a filter cotton bracket.
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention is provided, which comprises a dust box 1, a dust collection port 2, a fan 3, a dust box air outlet 4, a filtering system, a sewage chamber 5 and a heating device 6; the dust collection port 2 and the dust box air outlet 4 are all arranged on the dust box 1; the fan 3 is arranged inside the dust box 1; the dust collection port 2 is communicated with an air inlet 13 of the fan, the dust box air outlet 4 is communicated with an air outlet of the fan 3, and an air channel is formed in the dust box 1; the filtering system is arranged in the air duct and is used for carrying out solid-liquid separation on the garbage; the sewage chamber 5 is arranged inside the dust box 1 and is communicated with the filtering system, and the sewage chamber 5 is used for storing separated liquid; the heating device 6 is arranged corresponding to the sewage chamber 5.
In the above embodiment, the filtration system performs solid-liquid separation on the garbage entering the dust box 1, the separated sewage is stored in the sewage chamber 5, then the sewage is heated by the heating device 6, the water in the sewage volatilizes, and only the solid impurities in the sewage are stored in the dust box 1, so that the storage space occupied by the sewage is reduced, and the space utilization rate is improved.
The garbage is sucked into the dust box 1 by the suction force generated by the fan 3. The air in the dust box 1 is continuously discharged outside the dust box 1 by the fan 3, and the air in the dust box 1 is reduced, so that the air pressure difference occurs between the inside and the outside of the dust box 1, and the air mixed with the garbage enters the dust box 1 from the dust suction opening 2 along with the air flow under the action of the air pressure difference and the air force. The rubbish enters the dust box 1 at a certain speed, passes through the filtering system under the action of the suction force, the filtering system filters and separates the rubbish in the way, the solid rubbish in the rubbish and the liquid rubbish, namely sewage, are separated, the sewage enters and stays in the sewage chamber 5, and the water of the sewage can volatilize under the heating action of the heating device 6. Impurities in the sewage can be remained in the dust box 1, but water in the sewage is evaporated, and generated water vapor can be emitted out of the dust box 1 through the dust collection opening 2. Therefore, the space area of the dust box 1 for storing sewage can be reduced, more space is reserved for solid garbage, so that more garbage can be stored in the dust box 1, and users do not need to frequently pour the garbage. And the total weight of the garbage entering the dust box 1 can be reduced, the weight required to be borne by the sweeper is reduced, the energy consumed by the operation of the sweeper is reduced, the sweeper does not need to be charged frequently, and the sweeper can have more time to complete the sweeping action. In addition, bacteria and microorganisms are more active in a humid environment, so that the bacteria are more easy to spoil compared with solid garbage in sewage. The filtration system in this application carries out solid-liquid separation to rubbish, just can avoid rubbish to decay more soon, and the sewage heating evaporation that still will separate now can avoid the bacterium to breed to a greater extent, and the high temperature still has certain bactericidal effect. The sewage is heated and volatilized, so that the operation of dumping the garbage in the dust box 1 by a user is simpler.
The filtering device can be arranged into one or more filter screens and filter cloths, a plurality of micropores are formed in the filter screens or the filter cloths, liquid can pass through the micropores, and solid garbage can be trapped, so that the solid garbage can be separated from sewage. The filter screens or the filter cloths are required to be arranged at intervals, and the separation effect of the filter screens is better and more thorough. The filter screen can be set as a textile fiber filter screen or a metal filter screen, such as a metal rubber filter screen, and the metal rubber filter screen is made of stainless steel wires, has a capillary loose structure, and is suitable for environments such as high vacuum, severe vibration and the like. The nylon filter screen can be adopted, and can be repeatedly cleaned, so that the filtering efficiency is not affected by cleaning, and the impact strength is good.
The heating device 6 is generally electrically heated, and the electric heating is generally classified into resistance heating, induction heating, arc heating, electron beam heating, infrared heating, medium heating, and the like according to the electric energy conversion method. In a specific embodiment, resistance heating is adopted, the electric energy is converted into heat energy by using joule effect of current to heat an object, and a resistance wire or a thermistor can be selected as an element for heating. The resistance wire is made of a material which has high resistivity, low resistance temperature coefficient, low deformation at high temperature and difficult embrittlement. The common materials include metal materials such as iron-aluminum alloy and nichrome, and nonmetallic materials such as silicon carbide and molybdenum disilicide. The heating means 6 may be provided inside or outside the sewage chamber 5, or may be provided at the side or bottom of the sewage chamber 5.
In one embodiment, the heating device 6 comprises a resistance wire and a protective housing, the protective housing being located in the sewage chamber 5, the resistance wire being arranged in the protective housing.
In the above embodiment, the electric current in the resistance wire generates heat through the heating up, and then the heat is conducted to the sewage in the sewage chamber 5. The protective housing has played the guard action to the resistance wire. In a specific embodiment, a heating element of a resistance wire heating tube can be used, the resistance wire heating tube is formed by filling a resistance wire in a seamless metal tube (carbon steel tube, titanium tube, stainless steel tube, copper tube), and the gap part is filled with magnesium oxide powder with good heat conductivity and insulation, and then the resistance wire heating tube is contracted into various shapes required by users. The heat pump type heat pump water heater has the advantages of simple structure, high heat efficiency and high mechanical strength, and has good adaptability to severe environments.
In one example, the filtration system comprises a first separation mesh 7, a second separation mesh 8, and filter cotton 14; the first separation net 7 is arranged in the dust box 1 and is close to the dust collection opening 2, and the first separation net 7 is connected with the shell of the dust box 1; the second separation net 8 is arranged in the dust box 1 and is close to the fan 3, and the second separation net 8 is connected with the shell of the dust box 1; the mesh size of the first separating net 7 is larger than the mesh size of the second separating net 8; the filter cotton 14 is positioned at the top of the dust box 1; wherein the air flow enters the fan 3 after being filtered by the first separation net 7, the second separation net 8 and the filter cotton 14.
In the above embodiment, the first separation net 7 and the second separation net 8 have a filtering effect. The first separation net 7 and the second separation net 8 are provided with a plurality of micropores, the diameters of the micropores are small, the solid garbage can be blocked, and sewage can smoothly pass through the micropores because the liquid has no fixed shape.
The first separation net 7 is arranged at a position, close to the dust collection opening 2, in the dust box 1, the second separation net 8 is arranged at a position, close to the fan 3, in the dust box 1, when the airflow carries the garbage to enter the dust box 1 from the dust collection opening 2, the garbage passes through the first separation net 7, and the first separation net 7 blocks large-particle solid garbage in the garbage into a space between the first separation net 7 and the dust collection opening 2. The airflow containing the waste then continues to flow, and as the suction force near the fan 3 is the strongest, the airflow will flow towards the vicinity of the fan 3, the airflow will pass through the second separation net 8, the mesh size of the second separation net 8 is smaller than the mesh size of the first separation net 7, and small particle solid waste in the waste will be blocked out of the second separation net 8. The remaining waste will then be carried by the air flow to the waste chamber 5.
The first separating net 7 is connected to the housing of the dust box 1, and the second separating net 8 is also connected to the housing of the dust box 1, so that the first separating net 7 and the second separating net 8 block the flow path of the air flow, and the air flow is completely filtered through the first separating net 7 and the second separating net 8.
The mesh shapes of the first and second separation nets 7 and 8 may be set to be circular, triangular, elliptical, etc.
After the fan 3 is started, the fan rotates at a high speed to generate negative pressure, air entering the dust box 1 from the dust collection opening 2 can enter the fan 3 from the fan air inlet 13, then the air is extruded out from the air outlet 4 of the dust box 3, and the extruded air flows out from the air outlet 4 of the dust box to the outside of the dust box 1. Since the gas entering the dust box 1 carries garbage and impurities, if the gas directly enters the blower 3, damage to the internal structure of the blower 3 can be caused. The impurities in the gas can be filtered through the first separation net 7, the second separation net 8 and the filter cotton 14, so that the fan 3 is prevented from being damaged. The sewage entering the sewage chamber 5 stays in the sewage chamber 5 under the blocking of the filter cotton 14, and does not flow out of the sweeper along with the airflow; specifically, in another embodiment, the method is not limited to only including the first separation net and the second separation net, and a plurality of separation nets may be provided to improve the garbage filtering effect.
In one embodiment, the sewage chamber 5 further comprises a shroud 9; the coaming 9 is arranged along the outer edge of the fan 3 and is connected with the shell of the dust box 1; the coaming 9, the second separation net 8, the filter cotton 14 and the bottom of the dust box 1 are enclosed to form a sewage chamber 5; the second separation net 8 is waterproof from a position at a certain height from the bottom of the dust box 1 to the position of the bottom of the dust box 1.
In the above embodiment, the enclosing plate 9, the second separation net 8 and the filter cotton 14 enclose a closed space, and the closed space is the sewage chamber 5, and the sewage separated by the second separation net 8 enters and is stored in the sewage chamber 5. The coaming 9 is arranged along the outer edge of the fan 3, the coaming 9 blocks the air flow from entering the fan 3 along the direction, the air flow can only enter the fan 3 through the air inlet 13 of the fan after being filtered by the filter cotton 14, and sewage still remained in the air flow is separated and stored in the sewage chamber 5 under the filtration of the filter cotton. Since the sewage is still required to be stored in the sewage chamber 5 for a period of time and is evaporated after being heated by the heating device 6 without occupying space, the structure of the section from the lower part of the second separation net 8 to the bottom of the dust box 1 is a waterproof structure, and the upper part of the second separation net 8 of the section is provided with meshes, so that the sewage stored in the bottom of the sewage chamber 5 cannot leak out from the meshes of the second separation net 8. Specifically, the second separation net 8 is provided in a waterproof structure from a position at a certain height from the bottom of the dust box 1 to the bottom of the dust box 1, and since sewage does not stay too long in the sewage chamber 5 and does not collect too much, the storage area of the sewage chamber 5 does not need to be set too large, otherwise space is wasted; specifically, the range of the certain height can be 3 mm-8 mm; in this embodiment, a certain height of 5mm is preferably set; the present invention is not limited to this, and may be adjusted according to the storage area of the sewage chamber.
In one embodiment, the dust box 1 comprises a first dust storage chamber 10; the dust collection port 2 is arranged on the first garbage storage chamber 10; the first garbage storage chamber 10 is provided with an opening at one end far away from the dust collection opening 2, and the first separation net 7 is covered at the opening.
In the above embodiment, after the dust enters the dust box 1 from the dust suction opening 2 along with the airflow, the dust will encounter the first separating net 7, and the first separating net 7 blocks the large-particle dust out of the first separating net 7, so that the large-particle dust will be stored in the first dust storage chamber 10, which is convenient for the user to clean. The current path of movement of the waste is thus through the suction opening 2 into the first waste storage chamber 10, and then through the first separating screen 7 from the opening, and then further into the interior of the dust box 1. The first separation net 7 is covered at the opening of the first garbage storage chamber 10, so that all garbage can be filtered by the first separation net 7, and omission can be avoided.
In one embodiment, the dust box 1 further comprises a housing, and one end of the first garbage storage chamber 10 is hinged to the housing, and the other end is fastened to the housing.
In the above embodiment, one end of the first garbage storage chamber 10 is hinged to the housing, and the other end is fastened to the housing, so that the first garbage storage chamber 10 can be opened from the housing, which is convenient for a user to clean garbage in the first garbage storage chamber 10. Can set up the dop in first rubbish apotheca 10 one end, the corresponding position of shell is provided with the draw-in groove, when the machine operation of sweeping the floor, the dop is detained in the draw-in groove, first rubbish apotheca 10 is connected with the shell, when rubbish in the first rubbish apotheca 10 has been filled, need clear up, can pull out the dop in the draw-in groove, then pull open first rubbish apotheca 10, first rubbish apotheca 10 is along the articulated department rotation with the shell, the user just can pour rubbish wherein from the opening part.
In one embodiment, the dust box 1 further comprises a second dust storage chamber 11; the second garbage storage chamber 11 is arranged between the first garbage storage chamber 11 and the sewage chamber 5; the second garbage storage room 11 is communicated with the first separation net 7; the second garbage storage chamber 11 is provided with a second opening at one end far away from the first separation net 7, and the second separation net 8 is covered at the second opening; wherein the air flow passes through the first separating mesh 7 into the second waste storage chamber 11.
In the above embodiment, after the garbage is filtered by the first separation net 7, the garbage continues to move, and moves to the second separation net 8 to be filtered by the second separation net 8, the small-particle solid garbage is blocked outside the second separation net 8, and the small-particle solid garbage is stored in the second garbage storage chamber 11.
In one embodiment, the second garbage storage chamber 11 comprises a lower cover 12, and the lower cover 12 is arranged at the bottom of the dust box 1 and is detachably connected with the shell of the dust box 1; the second waste storage chamber 11 further comprises a sealing ring for sealing the lower cover 12 to the housing of the dust box 1.
In the above embodiment, the lower cover 12 is detachably connected to the housing of the dust box 1, so that the lower cover 12 can be removed from the housing of the dust box 1, and when the second garbage storage chamber 11 is full of garbage, the lower cover 12 can be removed from the housing of the dust box 1, and then the garbage in the second garbage storage chamber 11 can be dumped. The connection between the lower cover 12 and the housing may be by a snap-fit or a pin connection.
Since the housing of the dust box 1 and the lower cover 12 are connected together in a detachable connection manner, a gap may exist at the connection between the housing of the dust box 1 and the lower cover 12, and thus a sealing ring is arranged at the connection between the housing of the dust box 1 and the lower cover 12 to prevent leakage of small particle garbage. The sealing ring made of rubber can be adopted, has good sealing property, corrosion resistance and elasticity, and can prevent water and oil.
In one embodiment, the first separating mesh 7 is detachably connected to the housing of the dust box 1; both ends of the second separating net 8 are also detachably connected with the housing of the dust box 1.
In the above described embodiments, the first and second separating webs 7, 8 can be removed from or attached to the dust box 1, which facilitates cleaning by the user. After the first separation net 7 and the second separation net 8 are used for a long time, dirt can be remained, and cleaning is needed, so that the first separation net 7 and the second separation net 8 are more convenient to clean in a detachable connection mode. The first separating net 7, the second separating net 8 and the dust box 1 shell can be connected through studs.
In one embodiment, further comprises a filter cotton support 15; the fan 3 is arranged in the filter cotton bracket 15, and the filter cotton 14 is arranged on the filter cotton bracket 15; the fan 3 is communicated with the dust collection port 2 through the filter cotton 14.
In the above embodiment, the filter cotton support 15 provides support for the filter cotton 14. The fan 3 is arranged in the filter cotton bracket 15, no other air channel is provided for allowing air flow to enter the fan 3, and the air flow can only flow through the filter cotton 14 and then enter the fan 3, so that the air entering the fan 3 can be completely filtered through the filter cotton 14. In a preferred embodiment, a rail is also included, which is provided at the dust box outlet 4. The fence can protect the fan 3 from collision and can smoothly discharge air from the dust box 1.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the descriptions and drawings of the present invention or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The garbage disposal structure is applied to a sweeper and is characterized by comprising a dust box, a dust collection port, a fan, a dust box air outlet, a filtering system, a sewage chamber and a heating device;
the dust collection opening and the dust box air outlet are arranged on the dust box;
the fan is arranged inside the dust box;
the dust collection port is communicated with the air inlet of the fan, the air outlet of the dust box is communicated with the air outlet of the fan, and an air channel is formed in the dust box;
the filtering system is arranged in the air duct and is used for carrying out solid-liquid separation on the garbage;
the sewage chamber is arranged inside the dust box and communicated with the filtering system, and is used for storing separated liquid;
the heating device is arranged corresponding to the sewage chamber;
the filter system comprises a first separation net, a second separation net and filter cotton;
the first separation net is arranged at a position, close to the dust collection opening, in the dust box and is connected with the shell of the dust box;
the second separation net is arranged at a position close to the fan in the dust box and is connected with the shell of the dust box;
the mesh size of the first separation net is larger than the mesh size of the second separation net;
the filter cotton is positioned at the top of the dust box;
wherein the air flow enters the fan after being filtered by the first separation net, the second separation net and the filter cotton;
the sewage chamber also comprises a coaming;
the coaming is arranged along the outer edge of the fan and is connected with the shell of the dust box;
the coaming, the second separation net, the filter cotton and the bottom of the dust box are enclosed to form the sewage chamber;
the second separation net is waterproof from a position with a certain height from the bottom of the dust box to the position where the bottom of the dust box is located.
2. The waste disposal structure of claim 1, wherein said heating means comprises a resistance wire and a protective housing, said protective housing being located within said waste chamber, said resistance wire being disposed within said protective housing.
3. The waste disposal structure of claim 1, wherein the dust box comprises a first waste storage chamber;
the dust collection opening is arranged on the first garbage storage chamber;
the first garbage storage chamber is provided with a first opening at one end far away from the dust collection opening, and the first separation net is covered at the first opening.
4. A waste disposal structure as claimed in claim 3 wherein the dust box further comprises a housing, one end of the first waste storage chamber being hinged to the housing and the other end being snap-fitted to the housing.
5. A waste disposal structure according to claim 3 wherein the dust box further comprises a second waste storage chamber;
the second garbage storage chamber is arranged between the first garbage storage chamber and the sewage chamber;
the second garbage storage chamber is communicated with the first separation net;
a second opening is formed in one end, far away from the first separation net, of the second garbage storage chamber, and the second separation net is covered at the second opening;
wherein the air flow enters the second waste storage chamber through the first separating mesh.
6. The garbage disposal structure according to claim 5, wherein the second garbage storage chamber includes a lower cover provided at a bottom of the dust box and detachably connected to a housing of the dust box;
the second garbage storage chamber further comprises a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is used for sealing the lower cover and the shell of the dust box.
7. The waste disposal structure of claim 1, wherein the first separating mesh is detachably connected to the housing of the dust box;
the second separation net is detachably connected with the shell of the dust box.
8. The waste disposal structure of claim 1, further comprising a filter cotton support;
the fan is arranged in the filter cotton bracket, and the filter cotton is arranged on the filter cotton bracket;
the fan is communicated with the dust collection port through the filter cotton.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210623172.9A CN115227158B (en) | 2022-06-01 | 2022-06-01 | Garbage disposal structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210623172.9A CN115227158B (en) | 2022-06-01 | 2022-06-01 | Garbage disposal structure |
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| CN115227158A CN115227158A (en) | 2022-10-25 |
| CN115227158B true CN115227158B (en) | 2024-02-23 |
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| CN115227158A (en) | 2022-10-25 |
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