CN115218848A - Coupling height difference measuring device and method - Google Patents

Coupling height difference measuring device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115218848A
CN115218848A CN202210878603.6A CN202210878603A CN115218848A CN 115218848 A CN115218848 A CN 115218848A CN 202210878603 A CN202210878603 A CN 202210878603A CN 115218848 A CN115218848 A CN 115218848A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
measuring
shaft
traction motor
motor shaft
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Pending
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CN202210878603.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋树亮
张振先
周业明
于大海
侯建文
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CRRC Qingdao Sifang Co Ltd
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CRRC Qingdao Sifang Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210878603.6A priority Critical patent/CN115218848A/en
Publication of CN115218848A publication Critical patent/CN115218848A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/02Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness
    • G01B21/08Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness for measuring thickness

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of railway vehicles, and provides a device and a method for measuring height difference of a coupling, which comprises a measuring mechanism and an angle measuring instrument, wherein the measuring mechanism comprises a measuring plate, and a first bridging plate and a second bridging plate which are arranged on two opposite sides of the measuring plate, so that the measuring plate is in a horizontal state when the measuring plate is arranged on a horizontal plane, and the first bridging plate and the second bridging plate are suitable for being respectively bridged on a traction motor shaft and a gear box shaft; and the angle measuring instrument is arranged on the measuring plate and is suitable for displaying 0 degree when the measuring plate is in a horizontal state, and the angle measuring instrument is used for measuring an included angle between the inclined plane formed between the measuring plate and the traction motor shaft and the gearbox shaft and a horizontal plane so as to obtain a height difference between the shaft center of the traction motor shaft and the shaft center of the gearbox shaft. Through the mode, the measuring tool of the coupling height difference measuring device is simple, the surfaces of the traction motor shaft and the gear box shaft do not need to be processed, and the measuring accuracy of the coupling height difference is improved.

Description

Coupling height difference measuring device and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of railway vehicles, in particular to a device and a method for measuring height difference of a coupling.
Background
The drum-shaped tooth type coupling is the most common coupling form for rail transit, and has simple structure and convenient maintenance.
By applying the coupling, the height difference between the motor shaft and the gearbox shaft needs to be measured and adjusted when the vehicle is initially installed, so that the coupling can meet the requirement of the displacement compensation of the motor shaft and the gearbox shaft under various loads and various working conditions of the vehicle.
However, the existing coupling height measurement mode needs to set measurement standards on a motor shaft and a gearbox shaft, so that the measurement process is complicated, the efficiency and the accuracy are low, and the operation space is small.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a device for measuring the height difference of a coupling, which is used for solving the technical problems of complicated process and low precision of a height difference measuring mode of a motor shaft and a gearbox shaft in the prior art.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a method for measuring the height difference of the coupling.
The embodiment of the invention provides a device for measuring height difference of a coupling, which comprises: the measuring mechanism comprises a measuring plate, a first cross connecting plate and a second cross connecting plate, wherein the first cross connecting plate and the second cross connecting plate are arranged on two opposite sides of the measuring plate, so that the measuring plate is in a horizontal state when the measuring plate is arranged on a horizontal plane, and the first cross connecting plate and the second cross connecting plate are suitable for being respectively arranged on a traction motor shaft and a gear box shaft in a cross mode;
and the angle measuring instrument is arranged on the measuring plate and is suitable for displaying 0 degree when the measuring plate is in a horizontal state, and the angle measuring instrument is used for measuring the included angle between the inclined plane formed by the measuring plate relative to the traction motor shaft and the gearbox shaft and the horizontal plane so as to obtain the height difference between the axis of the traction motor shaft and the axis of the gearbox shaft.
According to the coupling height difference measuring device of one embodiment of the invention, the first cross plate and the second cross plate each comprise a first cross leg and a second cross leg;
the first bridging leg and the second bridging leg are oppositely arranged along the transverse direction of the measuring plate and span the outer surfaces of the traction motor shaft and the gear box shaft.
According to the coupling height difference measuring device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the ends of the first bridging leg and the second bridging leg, which are far away from the measuring plate, are provided with concave cambered surfaces for being attached to the outer surfaces of a traction motor shaft and a gearbox shaft.
According to the coupling height difference measuring device of one embodiment of the present invention, the first jumper plate and the second jumper plate are arranged astride the outer end faces of the traction motor shaft and the gearbox shaft;
and a measuring space is formed by enclosing the first bridging plate and the second bridging plate, and the inner side wall of the measuring space of the measuring plate is respectively abutted to the outer end surfaces of the traction motor shaft and the gear box shaft.
According to the coupling height difference measuring device of one embodiment of the invention, the first cross plate and the second cross plate respectively comprise a first plate body and a second plate body connected with the first plate body;
an avoidance space is formed between the first plate bodies of the first cross connection plate and the second cross connection plate and is used for avoiding a connecting piece of a traction motor shaft and a gearbox shaft;
the second plate body with first plate body contained angle sets up and the orientation deviates from dodge the direction in space and extend, two the second plate body respectively with traction motor axle and gear box off-axial surface butt.
According to the coupling height difference measuring device provided by the embodiment of the invention, a third plate body is further arranged in the direction of the second plate body deviating from the first plate body, and the third plate body and the second plate body form an included angle;
and a bridging space is formed between the first bridging plate and the second bridging plate, and is used for avoiding a traction motor shaft and a gearbox shaft.
According to the coupling height difference measuring device of one embodiment of the invention, the measuring plate comprises a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface which are oppositely arranged;
the first cross connection plate and the second cross connection plate are arranged on the first installation surface and extend towards the direction away from the first installation surface;
the angle measuring instrument is arranged on the second mounting surface.
According to the coupling height difference measuring device of one embodiment of the invention, the first cross connecting plate and the second cross connecting plate are symmetrically arranged along the middle line of the measuring plate, and the length extension distances of the first cross connecting plate and the second cross connecting plate are consistent.
According to the coupling height difference measuring device of one embodiment of the present invention, the first bridge plate and the second bridge plate are provided integrally with the measuring plate.
The coupling height difference measuring method provided by the embodiment of the invention adopts the coupling height difference measuring device, and comprises the following steps:
calibrating the angle measuring instrument to enable the angle measuring instrument to display 0 degree when the measuring plate is kept in a horizontal state;
respectively spanning a first spanning plate and a second spanning plate on a traction motor shaft and a gearbox shaft;
after the measuring plate is placed stably, reading an angle value measured by the angle measuring instrument, and calculating to obtain a height difference between a traction motor shaft and a gearbox shaft; wherein the angle value is consistent with an inclination angle between the axis of the traction motor shaft and the axis of the gearbox shaft relative to a horizontal plane.
According to the coupling height difference measuring device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the first bridging plate and the second bridging plate are respectively bridged on the traction motor shaft and the gearbox shaft, the horizontal inclination angle of the measuring plate can be measured through the angle measuring instrument, the inclination angle is consistent with the inclination angle between the axis of the traction motor shaft and the axis of the gearbox shaft, the height difference between the axis of the traction motor shaft and the axis of the gearbox shaft can be obtained after the distance between the axis of the traction motor shaft and the axis of the gearbox shaft is measured by using the ruler, the measuring tool is simple, the surfaces of the traction motor shaft and the gearbox shaft are not required to be processed, the influence on the structural strength of the traction motor shaft and the gearbox shaft is avoided, the measurement by an operator is facilitated, and the measurement accuracy of the coupling height difference is improved.
According to the coupling height difference measuring method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the coupling height difference measuring device is utilized, the measuring method is simple, the surfaces of the traction motor shaft and the gear box shaft do not need to be processed, the structural strength of the traction motor shaft and the gear box shaft is prevented from being influenced, the measuring is facilitated for operators, and the measuring accuracy of the coupling height difference is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a coupling height difference measuring device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention in cooperation with a traction motor shaft and a gearbox shaft;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a coupling height differential measuring device and a traction motor shaft and gearbox shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a coupling height differential measuring device and traction motor shaft and gearbox shaft in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a coupling height difference measuring method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a measuring mechanism;
10. measuring the plate; 110. a first span plate; 120. a second cross over plate; 130. a first mounting surface; 140. a second mounting surface; 150. a first straddle leg; 160. a second jumper leg; 170. measuring a space; 180. a first plate body; 1810. avoiding a space; 190. a second plate body; 1910. a third plate body; 1920. bridging the space;
20. an angle measuring instrument;
30. a traction motor shaft;
40. a gearbox shaft.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
With reference to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a coupling height difference measuring apparatus, including a measuring mechanism 1 and an angle measuring instrument 20, where the measuring mechanism 1 includes a measuring plate 10 and a first bridging plate 110 and a second bridging plate 120 disposed on opposite sides of the measuring plate 10, so that the measuring plate 10 is in a horizontal state when the measuring plate 10 is disposed on a horizontal plane, and the first bridging plate 110 and the second bridging plate 120 are adapted to be disposed across a traction motor shaft 30 and a gearbox shaft 40, respectively; the angle measuring instrument 20 is provided on the measuring plate 10 and adapted to show 0 degree when the measuring plate 10 is in a horizontal state, and the angle measuring instrument 20 is used to measure an angle between the measuring plate 10 and a horizontal plane with respect to an inclined plane formed between the traction motor shaft 30 and the gearbox shaft 40 to obtain a height difference between the axial center of the traction motor shaft 30 and the axial center of the gearbox shaft 40.
It should be noted that, the first bridging plate 110 and the second bridging plate 120 are respectively bridged over the traction motor shaft 30 and the gearbox shaft 40, the horizontal inclination angle of the measurement plate 10 can be measured by the angle measuring instrument 20, the inclination angle is consistent with the inclination angle between the axis of the traction motor shaft 30 and the axis of the gearbox shaft 40, and the height difference between the axis of the traction motor shaft 30 and the axis of the gearbox shaft 40 can be obtained by measuring the distance between the axis of the traction motor shaft 30 and the axis of the gearbox shaft 40 by using a ruler, the measurement tool is simple, the surfaces of the traction motor shaft 30 and the gearbox shaft 40 do not need to be processed, the structural strength of the traction motor shaft 30 and the gearbox shaft 40 is prevented from being affected, the measurement by an operator is facilitated, and the coupling for measuring the height difference is improved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, measurement plate 10 includes oppositely disposed first and second mounting surfaces 130 and 140; the first cross plate 110 and the second cross plate 120 are mounted on the first mounting surface 130 and extend away from the first mounting surface 130; the angle measuring instrument 20 is provided on the second mounting surface 140.
That is, the angle measuring instrument 20 is located on a side of the measuring plate 10 away from the first cross plate 110 and the second cross plate 120, and when the first cross plate 110 and the second cross plate 120 are respectively bridged to the traction motor shaft 30 and the gearbox shaft 40, an inclination angle of the second mounting surface 140 is identical to an inclination angle between a center of the traction motor shaft 30 and a center of the gearbox shaft 40.
The distance between the center of the traction motor shaft 30 and the center of the gearbox shaft 40 can be quickly obtained through a ruler, and when the angle measuring instrument 20 measures the inclination angle of the measuring plate 10, the height difference between the center of the traction motor shaft 30 and the center of the gearbox shaft 40 can be calculated according to a trigonometric function.
Preferably, the first cross plate 110 and the second cross plate 120 are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the survey plate 10, and the lengths of the first cross plate 110 and the second cross plate 120 extend for a uniform distance.
That is, in order to avoid the accuracy of the measurement of the inclination angle of the measurement plate 10 by the first bridging plate 110 and the second bridging plate 120, the first bridging plate 110 and the second bridging plate 120 are symmetrically arranged, so that the inclination angle of the measurement plate 10 is consistent with the inclination angle between the axis of the traction motor shaft 30 and the axis of the gearbox shaft 40, and the influence on the inclination angle measurement caused by the structure or weight of the first bridging plate 110 and the second bridging plate 120 is avoided.
For example, if the first cross plate 110 and the second cross plate 120 are arranged asymmetrically, the tilt angle of the measurement plate 10 is affected by the weight of the first cross plate 110 and the second cross plate 120, which makes the measurement process complicated.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first cross plate 110 and the second cross plate 120 each include a first cross leg 150 and a second cross leg 160; the first and second bridging legs 150 and 160 are oppositely disposed in the transverse direction of the measuring board 10 and straddle the outer surfaces of the traction motor shaft 30 and the gear box shaft 40.
The first bridging leg 150 and the second bridging leg 160 are provided to support the measuring board 10, so as to prevent the measuring board 10 from tilting during the measuring process and affecting the measuring accuracy.
Preferably, the ends of the first bridging leg 150 and the second bridging leg 160 away from the measuring board 10 are set to be concave cambered surfaces for fitting the outer surfaces of the traction motor shaft 30 and the gearbox shaft 40, so as to improve the placing stability of the measuring board 10 on the traction motor shaft 30 and the gearbox shaft 40 and avoid the measuring board 10 from being inclined to influence the measuring precision thereof in the measuring process.
That is, the arc-shaped end portions of the first bridging leg 150 and the second bridging leg 160 are more favorable for being attached to the outer surfaces of the traction motor shaft 30 and the gearbox shaft 40, so that the measurement plate 10 is less influenced by the outside in the measurement process, and the accuracy of angle measurement of the measurement plate 10 is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, in still other embodiments of the present invention, the first cross plate 110 and the second cross plate 120 are disposed across the outer end surfaces of the traction motor shaft 30 and the gearbox shaft 40; the first bridge plate 110 and the second bridge plate 120 enclose a measurement space 170 therebetween, and the measurement plate 10 abuts against the outer end surfaces of the traction motor shaft 30 and the gear box shaft 40, respectively, at the inner side wall of the measurement space 170.
That is, the first and second bridge plates 110 and 120 do not abut against the traction motor shaft 30 and the gear box shaft 40, but support and abut against the outer surfaces of the traction motor shaft 30 and the gear box shaft 40 at the bottom surface of the measurement plate 10 facing the measurement space 170, so that the angle between the axial centers of the traction motor shaft 30 and the gear box shaft 40 is measured.
Referring specifically to fig. 3, the angle of the tilt angle of the measurement plate 10 is the same as the angle E, and as shown, the angle E is the same as the angle D.
That is, the angle detected by the angle measuring instrument 20 is coincident with the inclination between the axial center of the traction motor shaft 30 and the axial center of the gear box shaft 40. The distance between the axis of the traction motor shaft 30 and the axis of the gearbox shaft 40 can be obtained by a ruler, for example, the ruler measures the distance between the traction motor shaft 30 and the gearbox shaft 40 plus the distance L between the axes of the traction motor shaft 30 and the gearbox shaft 40 and the end faces of each other, that is, the distance O2 between the axis O1 of the traction motor shaft 30 and the axis of the gearbox shaft 40 is known. After the angle D is also measured, the height difference between the axes of the traction motor shaft 30 and the gearbox shaft 40 can be calculated according to the trigonometric function. That is, the spacing C between AB can be calculated.
I.e. C = ARCTAN (D °) L.
That is, when the distance between the axles AB needs to be measured, only the first bridging plate 110 and the second bridging plate 120 need to be bridged to the outer sides of the traction motor shaft 30 and the gearbox shaft 40, and the height difference between the traction motor shaft 30 and the gearbox shaft 40 can be quickly obtained through calculation, so that the measurement mode is simpler, the structures of the traction motor shaft 30 and the gearbox shaft 40 do not need to be improved, and the measured result is more accurate.
Specifically, the first jumper plate 110 and the second jumper plate 120 respectively include a first plate body 180 and a second plate body 190 connected to the first plate body 180; an avoidance space 1810 is formed between the two first plate bodies 180 of the first cross plate 110 and the second cross plate 120, and is used for avoiding the connecting piece of the traction motor shaft 30 and the gearbox shaft 40; the second plate body 190 and the first plate body 180 are arranged at an included angle and extend towards a direction deviating from the avoiding space 1810, and the two second plate bodies 190 are respectively abutted to the outer surfaces of the traction motor shaft 30 and the gear box shaft 40.
The second plate 190 is perpendicular to the first plate 180, and an avoiding space 1810 formed between the first plate 180 can avoid a connecting member, a bolt used for mounting, and the like between the traction motor shaft 30 and the gearbox shaft 40. Therefore, the second plate 190 can be attached to the outer wall surfaces of the traction motor shaft 30 and the gearbox shaft 40, and the inclination angle of the measuring plate 10 is convenient for the included angle between the axis of the traction motor shaft 30 and the axis of the gearbox shaft 40 to be consistent.
Further, a third plate body 1910 is further arranged in the direction of the second plate body 190 away from the first plate body 180, and an included angle between the third plate body 1910 and the second plate body 190 is set; a bridging space 1920 is formed between the two third plate bodies 1910 of the first bridging plate 110 and the second bridging plate 120, and the bridging space 1920 is used for avoiding the traction motor shaft 30 and the gearbox shaft 40.
The third plate 1910 is perpendicular to the second plate 190, and the bridging space 1920 is formed to prevent the measuring plate 10 from falling off when the inclination angles of the traction motor shaft 30 and the gearbox shaft 40 are too large, so as to ensure the normal measuring operation.
In some embodiments of the invention, the angle measuring instrument 20 is an electronic angle gauge. Therefore, the invention does not need to knock scale marks on the traction motor shaft 30 or the gearbox shaft 40, thereby avoiding influencing the structural strength of the traction motor shaft 30 and the gearbox shaft 40, improving the measurement precision of the height difference angle of the bogie coupling, and ensuring that the operation space is more abundant.
With respect to the first cross plate 110 and the second cross plate 120, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first cross plate 110 and the second cross plate 120 are provided integrally with the measuring plate 10. It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the first cross plate 110 and the second cross plate 120 may also be detachably disposed on the measurement plate 10, for example, the first cross plate and the second cross plate are connected to the measurement plate 10 by a detachable connection member such as a bolt, and the specific other detachable manner is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for measuring a height difference of a coupling, including:
s110: the angle measuring instrument is calibrated so that the angle measuring instrument displays 0 degree when the measuring plate is kept in a horizontal state.
That is, the angle measuring instrument is calibrated, and the influence of the error of the angle measuring instrument on the angle measuring accuracy can be avoided.
S120: and respectively arranging the first cross connection plate and the second cross connection plate on a traction motor shaft and a gearbox shaft in a cross mode.
The first and second crossover plates may be bridged to outer surfaces of the traction motor shaft and the gearbox shaft, or may be bridged to outer end surfaces of the traction motor shaft and the gearbox shaft.
That is, the first bridging leg and the second bridging leg of the first bridging plate and the second bridging plate can form avoidance to the joint of the traction motor shaft and the gearbox shaft and play a role in supporting, so that the inclination angle of the measuring plate relative to the horizontal direction is consistent with the included angle between the axis of the traction motor and the axis of the gearbox shaft relative to the horizontal plane. Furthermore, after the angle measuring instrument measures the included angle, the height difference between the traction motor shaft and the gearbox shaft can be calculated through a trigonometric function according to the distance between the axis of the traction motor shaft and the axis of the gearbox shaft which is known in advance.
S130: after the measuring plate is placed stably, reading an angle value measured by the angle measuring instrument, and calculating to obtain a height difference between a traction motor shaft and a gearbox shaft; wherein, the angle value is consistent with the inclination angle between the axis of the traction motor shaft and the axis of the gear box shaft relative to the horizontal plane.
That is, for the height difference between the traction motor shaft and the gearbox shaft, the distance from the shaft center of the traction motor shaft to the shaft center of the gearbox shaft may be obtained first, for example, through a ruler or data obtained in advance, and then the included angle from the shaft center of the traction motor shaft to the shaft center of the gearbox shaft relative to the horizontal plane may be obtained through an angle measuring instrument. Because the included angle of the measuring plate relative to the horizontal plane is consistent with the included angle of the axis of the traction motor shaft and the axis of the gear box shaft relative to the horizontal plane. Therefore, the height difference between the traction motor shaft and the gearbox shaft is converted into the height difference calculated by the angle measuring instrument, the measuring method is simple, the surfaces of the traction motor shaft and the gearbox shaft do not need to be processed, the structural strength of the traction motor shaft and the gearbox shaft is prevented from being influenced, the measuring is facilitated for operators, and the measuring accuracy of the height difference of the coupling is improved.
In embodiments of the invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature "under," "beneath," and "under" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of an embodiment of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A coupling height difference measuring device, comprising:
the measuring mechanism comprises a measuring plate, a first bridging plate and a second bridging plate, wherein the first bridging plate and the second bridging plate are arranged on two opposite sides of the measuring plate, so that the measuring plate is in a horizontal state when the measuring plate is arranged on a horizontal plane, and the first bridging plate and the second bridging plate are suitable for being respectively arranged on a traction motor shaft and a gear box shaft in a bridging manner;
and the angle measuring instrument is arranged on the measuring plate and is suitable for displaying 0 degree when the measuring plate is in a horizontal state, and the angle measuring instrument is used for measuring the included angle between the inclined plane formed by the measuring plate relative to the traction motor shaft and the gearbox shaft and the horizontal plane so as to obtain the height difference between the axis of the traction motor shaft and the axis of the gearbox shaft.
2. The coupling height differential measuring device of claim 1, wherein the first jumper plate and the second jumper plate each include a first jumper leg and a second jumper leg;
the first bridging leg and the second bridging leg are oppositely arranged along the transverse direction of the measuring plate and span the outer surfaces of the traction motor shaft and the gear box shaft.
3. The coupling height difference measuring device according to claim 2, wherein the ends of the first and second spanning legs facing away from the measuring plate are provided with concave arcs for engaging with the outer surfaces of the traction motor shaft and the gear box shaft.
4. The coupling height difference measuring device according to claim 1, wherein said first bridge plate and said second bridge plate straddle outer end surfaces of a traction motor shaft and a gear box shaft;
and a measuring space is formed by enclosing the first bridging plate and the second bridging plate, and the inner side wall of the measuring space of the measuring plate is respectively abutted to the outer end surfaces of the traction motor shaft and the gear box shaft.
5. The coupling height difference measuring device according to claim 4, wherein the first cross plate and the second cross plate respectively include a first plate body and a second plate body connected to the first plate body;
an avoidance space is formed between the first plate bodies of the first cross connection plate and the second cross connection plate and is used for avoiding a connecting piece of a traction motor shaft and a gearbox shaft;
the second plate body with first plate body contained angle sets up and the orientation deviates from dodge the direction in space and extend, two the second plate body respectively with traction motor axle and gear box off-axial surface butt.
6. The coupling height difference measuring device according to claim 5, wherein a third plate is disposed on the second plate in a direction away from the first plate, and the third plate is disposed at an included angle with the second plate;
and a bridging space is formed between the first bridging plate and the second bridging plate, and is used for avoiding a traction motor shaft and a gearbox shaft.
7. The coupling height differential measuring device of claim 1, wherein said gauging plate includes oppositely disposed first and second mounting surfaces;
the first cross connection plate and the second cross connection plate are arranged on the first installation surface and extend towards the direction away from the first installation surface;
the angle measuring instrument is arranged on the second mounting surface.
8. The coupling height difference measuring device according to claim 7, wherein the first cross plate and the second cross plate are symmetrically disposed along a center line of the measuring plate, and the first cross plate and the second cross plate extend for a uniform distance in length.
9. A coupling height difference measuring device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the first cross plate and the second cross plate are provided integrally with the measurement plate.
10. A coupling height difference measuring method using the coupling height difference measuring device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising:
calibrating the angle measuring instrument to enable the angle measuring instrument to display 0 degree when the measuring plate is kept in a horizontal state;
respectively spanning a first spanning plate and a second spanning plate on a traction motor shaft and a gearbox shaft;
after the measuring plate is placed stably, reading an angle value measured by the angle measuring instrument, and calculating to obtain a height difference between a traction motor shaft and a gearbox shaft; wherein the angle value is consistent with an inclination angle between the axis of the traction motor shaft and the axis of the gearbox shaft relative to a horizontal plane.
CN202210878603.6A 2022-07-25 2022-07-25 Coupling height difference measuring device and method Pending CN115218848A (en)

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Cited By (1)

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CN116358378A (en) * 2023-03-28 2023-06-30 徐州新兴达克罗科技有限公司 Measuring device for assembling head of wind driven generator

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116358378A (en) * 2023-03-28 2023-06-30 徐州新兴达克罗科技有限公司 Measuring device for assembling head of wind driven generator
CN116358378B (en) * 2023-03-28 2024-01-05 徐州新兴达克罗科技有限公司 Measuring device for assembling head of wind driven generator

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