CN115217282A - Anti-falling method for wall natural surface stone pasting - Google Patents

Anti-falling method for wall natural surface stone pasting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115217282A
CN115217282A CN202210873677.0A CN202210873677A CN115217282A CN 115217282 A CN115217282 A CN 115217282A CN 202210873677 A CN202210873677 A CN 202210873677A CN 115217282 A CN115217282 A CN 115217282A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stone
wall
natural
pasting
natural surface
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Pending
Application number
CN202210873677.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付增龙
王旭东
刘昱
刘涛
李苏衍
陈越
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China MCC5 Group Corp Ltd
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China MCC5 Group Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN202210873677.0A priority Critical patent/CN115217282A/en
Publication of CN115217282A publication Critical patent/CN115217282A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0885Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements specially adapted for being adhesively fixed to the wall; Fastening means therefor; Fixing by means of plastics materials hardening after application
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-falling method for pasting stone on the natural surface of a wall surface, which comprises the following steps: s1: cleaning a wall body base surface; s2: roughening the pasting surface of the stone to be pasted with the natural surface; s3: performing transverse grooving treatment on the surface part to be adhered with the natural surface stone, and binding a hanging wire around a groove body; s4: coating a stone adhesive on the base surface of the wall body, and driving a cement steel nail into the wall body; s5: connecting the hanging wire on the natural surface stone with the cement steel nail above or laterally above the natural surface stone, and completing the bonding and the jointing of the natural surface stone and the adhesive; s6: and repeating the step S6 until all the stones on the wall surface are pasted. The anti-falling method solves the problems that large-size natural face stone stuck on a vertical face of a wall body is easy to fall off and slip during construction.

Description

Anti-falling method for wall natural surface stone pasting
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to an anti-falling method for wall natural surface stone pasting.
Background
The facing stone is directly adhered and fixed on the vertical face of the wall body by mortar or special facing brick adhesive, when the facing stone of the vertical face of the wall body is natural face stone with large thickness and large plane size and the facing height is large, the directly adhered and fixed stone is easy to fall off in later use, relative sliding can occur due to the fact that the weight of the stone is large and a bonding material cannot be timely solidified when the stone is adhered, the adhered stone on the lower portion can prematurely bear the sliding influence of the stone on the upper portion before being fixedly adhered, and therefore the problems that the splicing seams of the whole facing stone are not straight, the adhesion is not stable and the like can be caused possibly, and the construction quality and the safety of the facing stone can not be ensured. Therefore, a new invention needs to be made to solve the problem that large-size natural-surface stone stuck on the wall surface is easy to fall off.
The traditional basic method is that stone is directly adhered and fixed on a vertical face of a wall body by adopting a bonding material and face bricks, and the method has better effect on a single face brick with smaller size and light weight, reliable quality and high construction speed. However, the above disadvantages exist when the adhesive is used for adhering a single stone with large size and heavy weight, and the slippage and the falling off in the later period are easy to occur in the construction.
The traditional direct pasting process is used for pasting a single stone with larger size and heavy weight, and has the defects and problems that:
1. when the stone is pasted, because the weight of the stone is heavy, the bonding material can not be solidified in time, and the stone can slide downwards, the stone pasted on the lower part can bear the influence of the downward sliding of the stone on the upper part too early before being bonded and fixed, so that the problems of untightness of the abutted seams, unstable pasting and the like of the whole facing stone can be caused; the construction quality and the safety of the facing stone cannot be ensured.
2. The stone material is easy to fall off in later use by directly pasting and fixing the stone material, and particularly, the stone material is easy to loosen and fall off due to large self total amount after the stone material is subjected to vibration load.
Aiming at the defects and problems, a new invention needs to be made to prevent the adhesion stone on the vertical surface of the wall from slipping in the construction process and falling off in the later period. The construction quality and the safety of the facing stone cannot be ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an anti-falling method for pasting natural surface stone materials on a wall surface, which overcomes the defects of the prior art and solves the problems that large-size natural surface stone materials are easy to fall off when pasted on a vertical surface of a wall body and slide easily occurs during construction.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an anti-falling method for pasting wall natural surface stone comprises the following steps:
s1: cleaning a wall base surface;
s2: roughening the bonding surface of the stone to be bonded with the natural surface;
s3: performing transverse grooving treatment on the surface part to be adhered with the natural surface stone, and binding a hanging wire around a groove body;
s4: coating a stone adhesive on the base surface of the wall body, and driving a cement steel nail into the wall body;
s5: connecting the hanging wire on the natural surface stone with the cement steel nail above or laterally above the natural surface stone, and completing the bonding and the jointing of the natural surface stone and the adhesive;
s6: and repeating the step S6 until all the stones on the wall surface are pasted.
According to a preferred embodiment, the step S1 of cleaning the wall body base surface includes cleaning floating ash on the wall body base surface.
According to a preferred embodiment, step S2 includes performing a cross-draw process of the bonding surface using a hand-held electric stone cutting machine.
According to a preferred embodiment, in step S3, the natural surface stone is bound with copper wires.
According to a preferred embodiment, in step S4, the steel cement nails driven into the wall surface are driven into the wall body with an inclination angle inclined downwards in the vertical direction.
According to a preferred embodiment, the cement nail ends are exposed for a length of 5 mm.
According to a preferred embodiment, the cement nail has a length of 50mm.
The aforementioned main aspects of the invention and their respective further alternatives may be freely combined to form a plurality of aspects, all of which are aspects that may be adopted and claimed by the present invention. The skilled person in the art can understand that there are many combinations, which are all the technical solutions to be protected by the present invention, according to the prior art and the common general knowledge after understanding the scheme of the present invention, and the technical solutions are not exhaustive herein.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the large-size natural face stone is pasted on the wall, the stone pasting face is roughened, copper wires are bound on the top face of the stone by slotting, steel nails are nailed into the wall surface slightly obliquely, the copper wires and the steel nails are bound and fixed, the stone bonding stability can be effectively improved, the hanging and pasting mode can effectively prevent the stone from sliding before the pasting agent is solidified, and further the stability of pasting the large-size natural face stone on the vertical face of the wall is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a pasting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It is to be noted that the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict. It should be noted that, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships that are usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment discloses an anti-falling method for stone pasting on a natural surface of a wall surface, which includes the following steps.
Step S1: and cleaning the base surface of the wall body.
Preferably, the step S1 of cleaning the wall body base surface includes cleaning floating ash on the wall body base surface.
Step S2: and roughening the pasting surface of the stone to be pasted with the natural surface. The bonding surface area of the stone and the stone bonding material is increased, and the bonding strength is increased.
Preferably, the step S2 includes performing the vertical and horizontal roughening treatment of the bonding surface by using a hand-held electric stone cutting machine.
And step S3: and (4) transversely grooving the surface part to be adhered with the natural surface stone, and binding a hanging wire around the groove body. Preferably, in the step S3, the natural surface stone is bound by using a copper wire. The copper wire has the characteristic of difficult rustiness, so that the service life of the hanging wire is ensured, namely the service life of the adhered stone is ensured.
And step S4: coating stone adhesive on the wall base surface, and driving in the cement steel nails.
Preferably, in step S4, the cement nails driven into the wall surface are driven into the wall body with an inclination angle inclined downwards in the vertical direction. The end part of the cement steel nail is exposed for 5 mm. The length of the cement steel nail is 50mm.
Step S5: connecting the hanging wire on the natural surface stone with the cement steel nail above or laterally above the natural surface stone, and completing the bonding and the jointing of the natural surface stone and the adhesive;
manually adjusting, pasting and fixing the stone in place, binding and fixing the copper wires at the top of the stone and the steel nails driven into the wall, straightening the copper wires, and continuously constructing the next stone to enable the copper wires of the pasted stone to be pressed and covered by the next stone until the pasting of all stones on the wall surface is completed.
When the large-size natural face stone is pasted on the wall, the stone pasting face is roughened, copper wires are bound on the top face of the stone by slotting, steel nails are nailed into the wall surface slightly obliquely, the copper wires and the steel nails are bound and fixed, the stone bonding stability can be effectively improved, the hanging and pasting mode can effectively prevent the stone from sliding before the pasting agent is solidified, and further the stability of pasting the large-size natural face stone on the vertical face of the wall is ensured.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An anti-falling method for pasting wall natural surface stone is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: cleaning a wall body base surface;
s2: roughening the pasting surface of the stone to be pasted with the natural surface;
s3: performing transverse grooving treatment on the surface part to be adhered with the natural surface stone, and binding a hanging wire around a groove body;
s4: coating a stone adhesive on the base surface of the wall body, and driving a cement steel nail into the wall body;
s5: connecting the hanging wire on the natural surface stone with the cement steel nail above or laterally above the natural surface stone, and completing the bonding and the jointing of the natural surface stone and the adhesive;
s6: and repeating the step S6 until all the stones on the wall surface are pasted.
2. An anti-falling method for natural surface stone pasting of wall surfaces as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step S1 of cleaning the base surface of the wall body comprises cleaning floating ash on the base surface of the wall body.
3. An anti-falling off method for natural surface stone pasting of wall surfaces as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step S2 comprises performing longitudinal and transverse galling treatment of the pasted surface using a hand-held electric stone cutting machine.
4. An anti-drop method for natural surface stone pasting of wall surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S3, the natural surface stone is bound by copper wires.
5. An anti-falling off method for natural surface stone pasting of wall surfaces as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S4, the cement steel nails driven into the wall surfaces are driven into the wall bodies with an inclination angle inclined downward in the vertical direction.
6. An anti-drop method for natural surface stone pasting of wall surface as defined in claim 5, wherein the end of the cement steel nail is exposed for a length of 5 mm.
7. An anti-drop method for natural surface stone pasting of wall surface as claimed in claim 6, wherein the length of the cement steel nail is 50mm.
CN202210873677.0A 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Anti-falling method for wall natural surface stone pasting Pending CN115217282A (en)

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CN202210873677.0A CN115217282A (en) 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Anti-falling method for wall natural surface stone pasting

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210873677.0A CN115217282A (en) 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Anti-falling method for wall natural surface stone pasting

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010069340A (en) * 2001-03-10 2001-07-25 전주한 Technology to install surface stone over PC Wire Wall Panel.
CN104746832A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-01 王红梅 Wet-fastening method for vitrified tiles
CN106049798A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-10-26 六合峰(天津)科技股份有限公司 Inlaying installation structure for small irregular-shaped stone materials and construction method
CN206859563U (en) * 2017-06-10 2018-01-09 东莞市华美乐建材超市有限公司 A kind of half hanging hang structure of ceramic tile metope
CN112814318A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-05-18 宁波交通工程建设集团有限公司 Tunnel portal wall stone facing structure and construction method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010069340A (en) * 2001-03-10 2001-07-25 전주한 Technology to install surface stone over PC Wire Wall Panel.
CN104746832A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-01 王红梅 Wet-fastening method for vitrified tiles
CN106049798A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-10-26 六合峰(天津)科技股份有限公司 Inlaying installation structure for small irregular-shaped stone materials and construction method
CN206859563U (en) * 2017-06-10 2018-01-09 东莞市华美乐建材超市有限公司 A kind of half hanging hang structure of ceramic tile metope
CN112814318A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-05-18 宁波交通工程建设集团有限公司 Tunnel portal wall stone facing structure and construction method

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Application publication date: 20221021