CN115214998B - Laboratory security emergency device - Google Patents

Laboratory security emergency device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115214998B
CN115214998B CN202210962198.6A CN202210962198A CN115214998B CN 115214998 B CN115214998 B CN 115214998B CN 202210962198 A CN202210962198 A CN 202210962198A CN 115214998 B CN115214998 B CN 115214998B
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China
Prior art keywords
box
slide rail
aid
aid kit
positioning column
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CN202210962198.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115214998A (en
Inventor
蔡春雷
陈国良
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Nantong Institute of Technology
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Nantong Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN202210962198.6A priority Critical patent/CN115214998B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/04Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
    • B65D83/0409Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills the dispensing means being adapted for delivering one article, or a single dose, upon each actuation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2583/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D2583/04For dispensing annular, disc-shaped or spherical or like small articles or tablets
    • B65D2583/0472For dispensing annular, disc-shaped or spherical or like small articles or tablets characterised by the dispensing action
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The invention discloses a laboratory security emergency device, which relates to emergency rescue equipment, and comprises a box body, an emergency kit, a discharging mechanism and a blanking slide rail, wherein the discharging mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the box body and used for releasing and limiting the emergency kit; through receiving the first aid supplies in putting into a plurality of first aid kits in one by one, improved the convenience that people obtained multiple first aid supplies, and the cooperation blanking slide rail can be opened it when releasing the whereabouts, releases the first aid supplies in the first aid kit, supplies people to use.

Description

Laboratory security emergency device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to emergency rescue equipment, and particularly relates to a laboratory security emergency device.
Background
The university laboratory plays an important role in cultivating scientific research ability of students and promoting technical development of schools as a teaching facility of schools, and meanwhile, the laboratory is also a place with a higher risk coefficient due to the nature of the laboratory, and particularly, the probability of fire is higher. In the prior art, a mode of monitoring by adopting a camera and arranging a series of fire-fighting tools is adopted to reduce the probability of major accidents, but if a fire disaster dangerous situation happens, the safety escape of personnel is ensured firstly, but the existing fire-fighting tools are inconvenient to take, for example, the existing fire-fighting tools are placed in a cabinet body of a laboratory, and when the dangerous situation happens in the laboratory, the safety time is extremely short, so that an emergency device convenient to take is needed to be designed to further reduce the safety risk.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a laboratory security emergency device which is used for solving the defects caused by the prior art.
The utility model provides a laboratory security emergency device, includes box, first aid kit, blowing mechanism and blanking slide rail, the box is upper and lower open-ended structure and the upper end of box is provided with the top cap, the both sides inner wall of box is provided with pendulum material slide rail, first aid kit is spherical and its side is equipped with round and pendulum material slide rail matched with annular groove, and a plurality of vertically arranged first aid kit sliding connection is spacing in pendulum material slide rail and by the blowing mechanism, the blowing mechanism is installed in the lower part of box and is used for the release and the spacing of first aid kit, the blanking slide rail is installed in the lower extreme of box and is used for buffering and opening when first aid kit falls down.
Preferably, the first-aid kit comprises two hemispherical shells and first-aid materials placed in the shells, and the two shells are spliced together by means of a splicing part arranged on the end face of the shells to form the annular groove.
Preferably, the first aid materials include, but are not limited to, respirators, safety lines, and flashlights.
Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises two sliding plates which are arranged up and down and a supporting piece which is rotationally and slidingly connected with the two sliding plates, the supporting piece is rotationally connected with the front end of the support, a tension spring for resetting the supporting piece is further connected between the supporting piece and the support, the sliding plate positioned above is also connected with a traction mechanism, the rear end of the support is fixed at the front end of the box body, and the sliding plate is slidingly connected with the front end of the box body;
when one of the slide plates is in contact with the first-aid kit, the other slide plate is out of contact with the first-aid kit.
Preferably, the support piece comprises two symmetrically arranged connecting rods, and two symmetrically arranged elongated holes matched with the rotating shaft arranged at the front end of the sliding plate are formed in the connecting rods.
Preferably, a first positioning column is arranged on the side face of one connecting rod, a second positioning column is arranged on the support seat on the same side with the first positioning column, the tension spring is connected between the first positioning column and the second positioning column, and the first positioning column is located below the first support seat.
Preferably, the traction mechanism comprises two fixed pulleys and a traction rope, the rotating shaft of the sliding plate above extends to the outer side of the other connecting rod and is connected with the upper end of the traction rope, the other end of the traction rope passes through the two fixed pulleys and extends to the lower side of the box body, and the two fixed pulleys are arranged at the front end of the box body and are arranged up and down by means of the supporting seat.
Preferably, the lower end of the blanking slide rail is provided with an unlocking slide rail with the thickness gradually increasing from top to bottom.
Preferably, the lower end both sides of box are provided with extension, and blanking slide rail is installed in the inboard of extension with the help of the rectangular pipe.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the quick release of the first-aid kit is realized by means of the discharging mechanism, the difficulty of acquiring the first-aid kit by people is reduced, the acquisition time is shortened, and a plurality of first-aid kits can be neatly placed in the box body through the arranged material arranging sliding rail, so that the first-aid kits can be opened one by matching with the blanking sliding rail.
2. According to the invention, the first-aid materials are received in the first-aid kits, so that the convenience of people for obtaining various first-aid materials is improved, and the falling first-aid materials can be opened when being released by matching with the blanking sliding rail, so that the first-aid materials in the first-aid kits are released for people to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 and fig. 2 are schematic structural views of the present invention at different angles.
Fig. 3 is a partial detail view at a in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a partial detail view at B in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is an internal schematic view of the case.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the housing.
Fig. 7 is a partial detail view at C in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a partial schematic view of a blanking slide rail.
Wherein: 1. the first-aid kit comprises a box body, a first-aid kit, a 20 shell, a 21 annular groove, a 3 discharging mechanism, a 30 sliding plate, a 31 supporting piece, a 310 connecting rod, a 311 long-strip hole, a 32 supporting seat, a 33 tension spring, a 34 positioning column I, a 35 positioning column II, a 36 rotating shaft, a 4 blanking slide rail, a 40 unlocking slide rail, a 5 traction mechanism, a 50 fixed pulley, a 51 traction rope, a 52 handle, a 6 extending part, a 60 rectangular pipe and a 7 swinging slide rail.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a laboratory security emergency device comprises a box body 1, an emergency kit 2, a discharging mechanism 3 and a blanking slide rail 4, wherein the box body 1 is of a structure with an upper opening and a lower opening, a top cover is arranged at the upper end of the box body 1, material arranging slide rails 7 are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the box body 1, the emergency kit 2 is spherical, a circle of annular grooves 21 matched with the material arranging slide rails 7 are arranged on the side surfaces of the emergency kit 2, and a plurality of vertically arranged emergency kits 2 are in sliding connection in the material arranging slide rails 7 and are limited by the discharging mechanism 3;
the discharging mechanism 3 is installed at the lower part of the box body 1 and used for releasing and limiting the first-aid bag 2, the blanking slide rail 4 is installed at the lower end of the box body 1 and used for buffering and opening when the first-aid bag 2 falls down, specifically, the two sides of the lower end of the box body 1 are provided with extension parts 6, the blanking slide rail 4 is installed at the inner side of the extension parts 6 by means of rectangular pipes 60, and the lower end of the blanking slide rail 4 is provided with an unlocking slide rail 40 with a section of thickness gradually increasing from top to bottom. The discharging mechanism 3 comprises two sliding plates 30 which are arranged up and down and a supporting piece 31 which is rotationally and slidingly connected with the two sliding plates 30, the supporting piece 31 is rotationally connected with the front end of the supporting seat 32, the supporting piece 31 comprises two symmetrically arranged connecting rods 310, two symmetrically arranged long strip holes 311 which are matched with rotating shafts 36 arranged at the front end of the sliding plates 30 are arranged on the connecting rods 310, a tension spring 33 for resetting the supporting piece 31 is further connected between the supporting piece 31 and the supporting seat 32, the sliding plate 30 positioned above is further connected with the traction mechanism 5, the rear end of the supporting seat 32 is fixed at the front end of the box body 1, and the sliding plate 30 is slidingly connected with the front end of the box body 1, in particular, a sliding rail or a pipeline matched with the sliding plate 30 can be arranged at the front end of the box body 1;
when one of the sliding plates 30 is contacted with the first-aid kit 2, the other sliding plate 30 is separated from the first-aid kit 2, so that when the lowest first-aid kit 2 is released, the first-aid kit 2 above the lowest first-aid kit can be in a state to be released.
In this embodiment, the first-aid kit 2 includes two hemispherical shells 20 and first-aid materials placed in the shells 20, and the two shells 20 are plugged together by means of plugging portions disposed on end surfaces of the shells 20 to form the annular groove 21. Including but not limited to respirators, safety lines, and flashlights. By placing a plurality of first-aid tools in the first-aid kit 2, the escape probability of the evacuee can be improved.
In this embodiment, a first positioning column 34 is disposed on a side of one of the connecting rods 310, a second positioning column 35 is disposed on the support 32 on the same side as the first positioning column 34, the tension spring 33 is connected between the first positioning column 34 and the second positioning column 35, and the first positioning column 34 is located below the first support 32.
In this embodiment, the traction mechanism 5 includes two fixed pulleys 50 and a traction rope 51, the rotating shaft 36 of the upper sliding plate 30 extends to the outer side of the other connecting rod 310 and is connected to the upper end of the traction rope 51, the other end of the traction rope 51 passes through the two fixed pulleys 50 and extends to the lower side of the case 1, and the two fixed pulleys 50 are both mounted at the front end of the case 1 by means of a supporting seat and are arranged up and down. The fixed pulley 50 is provided for guiding the pulling rope 51 to the lower side of the case 1, and a handle 52 may be provided at the lower end of the pulling rope 51 for convenience of pulling the pulling rope 51 when people escape. The surface of the handle 52 may be provided with a fluorescent material to facilitate locating the hauling cable 51 in dark conditions.
The first-aid kit 2 in the invention is released as follows:
pulling the hauling rope 51, inserting the slide 30 above into the case 1 and gradually contacting with the adjacent first-aid kit 2 of the first-aid kit 2 at the lowest end and supporting and limiting the first-aid kit, in the process, gradually sliding the slide 30 below out of the case 1 and finally separating from contact with the first-aid kit 2 at the lowest end, and freely falling under the action of gravity due to the fact that the first-aid kit 2 at the lowest end loses support, falling along the falling material sliding rail 4 until contacting with the unlocking sliding rail 40, and expanding the two housings spliced together under the action of the unlocking sliding rail 40 due to the fact that the thickness of the unlocking sliding rail gradually increases, so that the first-aid materials in the first-aid kit 2 are released for people to use.
In the invention, the upper slide plate 30 always supports the lowest first-aid kit 2 before the upper slide plate 30 contacts the first-aid kit 2 adjacent to the lowest first-aid kit 2, when the upper slide plate 30 contacts the first-aid kit 2 and supports the first-aid kit 2, the lower slide plate 30 is out of contact with the lowest first-aid kit 2, then the upper slide plate 30 continues to move towards the inside of the case 1, and the lower slide plate 30 continues to move towards the outside of the case 1 until reaching the limit position.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be carried out in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. Accordingly, the above disclosed embodiments are illustrative in all respects, and not exclusive. All changes that come within the scope of the invention or equivalents thereto are intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a laboratory security emergency device, its characterized in that includes box (1), first aid kit (2), blowing mechanism (3) and blanking slide rail (4), box (1) is upper and lower open-ended structure and the upper end of box (1) is provided with the top cap, the both sides inner wall of box (1) is provided with pendulum material slide rail (7), first aid kit (2) are spherical and its side is equipped with round and pendulum material slide rail (7) matched with annular groove (21), a plurality of first aid kit (2) sliding connection of vertical arrangement are in pendulum material slide rail (7) and by blowing mechanism (3) spacing, blowing mechanism (3) are installed in the lower part of box (1) and are used for the release and the spacing of first aid kit (2), blanking slide rail (4) are installed in the lower extreme of box (1) and are used for buffering and opening when first aid kit (2) falls down;
the first-aid kit (2) comprises two hemispherical shells (20) and first-aid materials placed in the shells (20), wherein the two shells (20) are spliced together by means of splicing parts arranged on the end faces of the shells (20) to form the annular groove (21);
the blanking slide rail (4) lower extreme is equipped with one section thickness from top to bottom progressively increasing unblock slide rail (40), and under the effect of unblock slide rail (40), two casings (20) of pegging graft together can be strutted, and then release the first aid supplies in first aid kit (2).
2. The laboratory security emergency apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first-aid supplies include, but are not limited to, gas masks, safety lines, and flashlights.
3. The laboratory security emergency device according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism (3) comprises two sliding plates (30) arranged up and down and a supporting piece (31) rotationally and slidingly connected with the two sliding plates (30), the supporting piece (31) is rotationally connected to the front end of a support (32), a tension spring (33) for resetting the supporting piece (31) is further connected between the supporting piece (31) and the support (32), the sliding plate (30) above is further connected with a traction mechanism (5), the rear end of the support (32) is fixed at the front end of the box (1), and the sliding plate (30) is slidingly connected to the front end of the box (1);
when one of the slide plates (30) is in contact with the first-aid kit (2), the other slide plate (30) is out of contact with the first-aid kit (2).
4. A laboratory security emergency device according to claim 3, wherein the support member (31) comprises two symmetrically arranged connecting rods (310), and two symmetrically arranged elongated holes (311) which are matched with a rotating shaft (36) arranged at the front end of the sliding plate (30) are arranged on the connecting rods (310).
5. A laboratory security emergency device according to claim 3, wherein a first positioning column (34) is arranged on the side surface of one connecting rod (310), a second positioning column (35) is arranged on the support (32) on the same side of the first positioning column (34), the tension spring (33) is connected between the first positioning column (34) and the second positioning column (35), and the first positioning column (34) is located below the first support (32).
6. A laboratory security emergency device according to claim 3, wherein the traction mechanism (5) comprises two fixed pulleys (50) and a traction rope (51), the rotating shaft (36) of the slide plate (30) positioned above extends to the outer side of the other connecting rod (310) and is connected with the upper end of the traction rope (51), the other end of the traction rope (51) passes through the two fixed pulleys (50) and extends to the lower side of the box (1), and the two fixed pulleys (50) are arranged at the front end of the box (1) and are arranged up and down by means of the supporting seat.
7. Laboratory security emergency device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the box (1) is provided with extensions (6) on both sides, and the blanking slide rail (4) is mounted inside the extensions (6) by means of rectangular tubes (60).
CN202210962198.6A 2022-08-11 2022-08-11 Laboratory security emergency device Active CN115214998B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210962198.6A CN115214998B (en) 2022-08-11 2022-08-11 Laboratory security emergency device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210962198.6A CN115214998B (en) 2022-08-11 2022-08-11 Laboratory security emergency device

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CN115214998A CN115214998A (en) 2022-10-21
CN115214998B true CN115214998B (en) 2023-05-09

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US10271651B1 (en) * 2016-03-03 2019-04-30 Daniel Everett Brown Container storage apparatus and system
CN114727727A (en) * 2019-10-31 2022-07-08 金伯利-克拉克环球有限公司 Automatic falling distributor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5875929A (en) * 1998-01-27 1999-03-02 Nguyen; Dung T. Toothpaste dispensing apparatus
JP2010280423A (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-12-16 Toto Ltd Stacked paper holder
US10271651B1 (en) * 2016-03-03 2019-04-30 Daniel Everett Brown Container storage apparatus and system
CN114727727A (en) * 2019-10-31 2022-07-08 金伯利-克拉克环球有限公司 Automatic falling distributor

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