CN1152023A - Composite fuel - Google Patents
Composite fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1152023A CN1152023A CN 95120434 CN95120434A CN1152023A CN 1152023 A CN1152023 A CN 1152023A CN 95120434 CN95120434 CN 95120434 CN 95120434 A CN95120434 A CN 95120434A CN 1152023 A CN1152023 A CN 1152023A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- alcohol
- content
- fatty acid
- solid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The fuel composition, specifically alcohol ball, consists of methyl alcohol 79.60-94.12 wt%, sodium hydroxide 1.18-2.49 wt% and stearic acid 4.70-17.91 wt%. It has the merits of safety, long burning time, no adhesion to pot, low volatile speed and ease in packing and storage. Its component may be replaced respectively by alcohol, potassium hydroxide and zinc stearate.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of combustion composition, a kind of alcohol ball of more specifically saying so.
Often can be in all kinds of restaurants or various feast scene see main content and almost be widely used for the alcohol piece of methyl alcohol or alcohol cream entirely, and the use-pattern of relevant aforementioned alcohol piece or alcohol cream is that its concavity that is positioned over the heating kettle tray bottom that can firmly put is put the district haply, ignition more afterwards can be heated in burning or boils the food that places the metal service plate above the heating kettle dish by aforementioned alcohol piece or alcohol cream.Relevant aforementioned description for alcohol piece or alcohol cream, owing to the perhaps early existing numerous experience of purchasing and using of overfrequency in life feels more proper, the people who believes the overwhelming majority is even without the experience of using alcohol piece or alcohol cream in person, at least also necessarily had at the restaurant or the experience that alcohol piece or alcohol cream are used is seen at the feast scene, with regard to ordinary consumer experience in life, alcohol piece or alcohol cream provide the human consumer many conveniences in life really, so, human consumer or dealer analyse if grinding with trickleer or different angles, or further deeply inquire into the composition and the service performance of alcohol piece or alcohol cream again, the narration of then being not difficult to be summarized as follows.
Once, alcohol piece and discussing at first:
Generally be seen in alcohol piece commonly used commercially available or that use, soft and the characteristic such as fast of volatilizing of its tool ponderability, characteristic although it is so is and constitutes its inflammable key element, so, be not difficult to summarize these characteristics in fact and make such alcohol piece have following defective too and improvement as early as possible if look back behaviour in service.
1, general diameter is about 6-7 centimetre, and thickness is about 1.5-2.5 centimetre alcohol piece and is about 10-11 minute combustion time, that is promptly must add another alcohol piece in about about 10 minutes, and so frequent interpolation alcohol piece really makes the user feel more inconvenience.
2, existing alcohol piece can be fused into thick in combustion processes very soon and tend to liquid flowing and diffusion, so phase change has also caused the flare of this alcohol piece in combustion processes can present unmanageable phenomenons such as diffusion type and mobile shape simultaneously, so the concavity that its burning must be strictly regulated in the pot tray bottom is put the district.
3, as known from the above, when if existing alcohol piece overturns in combustion processes accidentally, flare will be put the thickness liquid state alcohol piece in district and be diffusion type and flow the shape burning and to be difficult to control and cause the numerous parts injuries of serious burning or scalding, especially child more basic along with overflowing concavity.
4, the residue after existing alcohol piece burns can be irregular planar aspect and closely attach in the pot panel surface, so that must going ahead of the rest, the cleaning personnel wipe the residue that this attaches off to produce the instrument of removing before cleaning, carry out clean-out operation afterwards again, so clean-out operation seems very slow and extremely uneconomical.
5, the soft and fast characteristic of volatilizing is unfavorable for being exposed to outer or package storage owing to conventional alcohol piece tool ponderability.
Two, again with regard to alcohol cream:
As the term suggests can learn that alcohol cream is fluent meterial, it has volatilization and the characteristic more fast of burning, existing alcohol cream mainly is to be contained in transparent Bottle ﹠ Can inside, then adopts during use and topples over the concavity storing district that mode is poured over alcohol cream pot tray bottom exactly in right amount.Look back the behaviour in service of existing alcohol cream, be not difficult to summarize this aforementioned feature in fact and make this kind alcohol cream have following defective too and improvement as early as possible:
1, the thick cream combustionvelocity of conventional wine is more faster than aforementioned conventional alcohol piece, that is need add alcohol cream more continually and more make the user feel more inconvenience.
2, conventional alcohol cream can present the liquid irregular aspects such as reaching diffusion that flows fully in combustion processes, caused the flare of this alcohol cream in combustion processes can present than unmanageable phenomenons such as the more irregular diffusion type of conventional alcohol piece and the shapes that flows, so the concavity that its burning must be strictly regulated in the pot tray bottom is put the district, otherwise will be easy to cause injury.
3, because liquid characteristic, when if conventional alcohol cream overturns in combustion processes accidentally, flare will be on a large scale and irregular diffusion type and the shape burning and be difficult to control of flowing along with the liquid state alcohol cream that overflows, and cause the numerous part injuries of serious burning or scalding, especially child more very.
4, because conventional alcohol cream belongs to fluent meterial and has volatile characteristic, and at frequent toppling in the interpolation process, flare is through the instantaneous expansion of regular meeting and prolong and burn to pour spout, and as for igniting or igniting the alcohol cream in the Bottle ﹠ Can and cause danger; Or drop the Bottle ﹠ Can that grips and cause danger in the moment that gets a fright, so in the process of adding alcohol cream, adder often utilizes the very inconvenience that seems in the hope of safety of the indirect addition manner of a long handle metal spoon.
Therefore, main purpose of the present invention be to provide a kind of have can significantly improve security, prolong combustion time, avoid attaching the pot dish, delay evaporation rate and be beneficial to the combustion composition of characteristic such as package storage, be i.e. the alcohol ball.
According to above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of combustion composition, and the alcohol ball of more specifically saying so wherein contains methyl alcohol or the ethanol of 79.60%-94.12% (weight), the highly basic of 1.18%-7.54% (weight), the normal temperature of 4.64%-17.91% (weight) are solid-state fatty acid material down.Wherein said highly basic is sodium hydroxide, and its content is 1.18%-2.49% (weight).Wherein said highly basic also can be potassium hydroxide, and its content is 2.33%-7.54% (weight).Wherein said normal temperature is stearic acid for solid-state fatty acid material down, and its content is 4.70%-17.91% (weight).Wherein said normal temperature also can be Zinic stearas for solid-state fatty acid material down, and its content is 4.64%-15.09% (weight).
On the other hand, the invention still further relates to the above-mentioned combustion composition of preparation is the method for alcohol ball, and bag expands following steps:
1) in a container containing, amount of methanol or ethanol are mixed with highly basic, then mixed solution is heated up to boiling;
2) normal temperature is made an addition to aforesaid mixing solutions slowly for solid-state fatty acid material down, get a viscous solution;
3) viscous solution of gained is inserted in the tubular shaping mould, and make its naturally cooling, then it is taken out and is sealed;
Wherein methyl alcohol or ethanol content are 79.60%-94.12% (weight), and highly basic content is 1.18%-7.54% (weight), and normal temperature is 4.64%-17.91% (weight) for the content of solid-state fatty acid material down.Described highly basic is sodium hydroxide, and its content is 1.18%-2.49% (weight).And described highly basic also can be potassium hydroxide, and its content is 2.33%-7.54% (weight).Described normal temperature is stearic acid for solid-state fatty acid material down, and its content is 4.70%-17.91% (weight).This normal temperature is Zinic stearas for solid-state fatty acid material down, and its content is 4.64%-15.09% (weight).
Certainly, when if the alcohol ball of tubular shaping mould institute moulding needs to be divided into more tiny alcohol ball again, the relatively large alcohol ball that only need utilize suitable cutter will be molded in the aforementioned tubular shaping mould again cuts into smaller piece alcohol ball according to need, should cut the smart ball of spilling of back afterwards again and be sealed and get final product.
Form and the alcohol ball of preparation has and can significantly promote safety by above, prolong combustion time, avoid attaching the pot dish and delay evaporation rate and be beneficial to speciality and advantage such as package storage.
For making features such as purpose of the present invention, effect and structure are had more detailed clear and definite understanding, lift now a preferred embodiment and conjunction with figs. the explanation as after.
Below be the simple declaration of accompanying drawing:
Shown in Figure 1 is the manufacturing flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
At first see also Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the manufacturing flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the alcohol ball of present embodiment mainly is in a container containing adequate amount of ethanol or methyl alcohol and highly basic to be mixed into a mixing solutions as seen from the figure, then the mixing solutions of aforementioned container containing inside is heated up to boiling, slowly add an amount of solid-state fatty acid material afterwards again in aforesaid mixing solutions, make into an alcohol ball viscous solution, again this alcohol ball viscous solution is quantitatively inserted the tubular shaping mould respectively afterwards and make its naturally cooling and be solidified into the alcohol ball, afterwards it is taken out and is sealed; Certainly, when if the alcohol ball of tubular shaping mould institute moulding needs to be divided into more tiny alcohol ball again, only the relatively large alcohol ball that need utilize suitable cutter will be molded in the aforementioned tubular shaping mould again cuts into less alcohol ball according to need, again it is taken out and is sealed afterwards to get final product; It is characterized in that methyl alcohol or ethanol content in the thick ball of this wine are 79.60%-94.12% (weight), highly basic content is 1.18%-7.54% (weight), and normal temperature is 4.64%-17.91% (weight) for the content of solid-state fatty acid material down.Described highly basic is sodium hydroxide, and its content is 1.18%-2.49% (weight).And described highly basic also can be potassium hydroxide, and its content is 2.33%-7.54% (weight).Described normal temperature is stearic acid for solid-state fatty acid material down, and its content is 4.70%-17.91% (weight).This normal temperature is Zinic stearas for solid-state fatty acid material down, and its content is 4.64%-15.09% (weight).
According to the alcohol ball of aforementioned component and method preparation before use, can summarize the characteristic that has as described later in the use and after using:
1, diameter of the present invention is about 4-5 centimetre, and thickness is about 2-3 centimetre alcohol ball and is about 15-20 minute combustion time, that is volume
The alcohol ball of the present invention that is significantly less than aforementioned conventional alcohol piece but has more the characteristic that prolongs combustion time, this characteristic is also relatively exempted the user does not need the frequent puzzlement of adding the alcohol ball, and alcohol ball of the present invention safe ready and directly very in adding the process of operation, really have and make the user feel more convenient and the glad characteristic of using.
2, alcohol ball of the present invention can not be fused into thick in combustion processes, that is it still tends to keeping the aspect of solids and burns, and in combustion processes, alcohol ball of the present invention is closely adhered and is adsorbed pot dish and can not break away from mutually, so the flare of alcohol ball of the present invention in combustion processes can never present unmanageable phenomenons such as diffusion type and mobile shape, so its burning has the rule shape, and the aspect that can concentrate in the form of sheets of residue after its burning separates out at the concavity of pot tray bottom and puts the district, that is its will adsorb no longer that pot coils and with pot dish composition from shape.
3, by above characteristic as can be known, alcohol ball of the present invention is when overturning accidentally, because it has tight adhesion and adsorbs pot dish and the characteristic that can not break away from mutually, so flare is still closely adhered consumingly and is adsorbed on the pot dish and can never be diffusion type and unmanageable situations such as the shape burning of flowing, the user more can be at leisure with the pot disc lifter and burn away, this characteristic can be exempted defectives such as third-degree burn or scald surely fully and be had safety assurance, especially the safe effect at the numerous places of child is more obvious, more conventional alcohol piece and alcohol cream, the present invention really has more safety assurance.
4, the aspect that the residue after alcohol ball of the present invention burns can be concentrated is in the form of sheets separated out at the concavity of pot tray bottom and is put the district, that is its will no longer adsorb pot dish and with pot dish composition from shape, this characteristic makes that only need pour out the residue that aforementioned sheet concentrates before cleaning can enter clean-out operation at once, is with clean-out operation seem very simple and convenient and very fast, economical.
5, because alcohol ball tool ponderability of the present invention is hard and the slow characteristic of volatilizing,, directly touches the present invention and can learn obviously that hardness greatly is difficult for rhegma or fragmentation in conventional alcohol piece so can delay evaporation rate and help being exposed to outer or package storage.
That is alcohol ball of the present invention can summarize to have and can significantly improve security, prolongs combustion time, avoids attaching the pot dish, delays evaporation rate and is beneficial to characteristic such as package storage.
Relevant methyl alcohol, the roughly following listed embodiment of the weight percents that material contained respectively such as sodium hydroxide and stearic acid.
Embodiment 1
In a container containing with the methyl alcohol (concentration 99.94% of 1000ml, proportion 0.8) and at least 20 the gram sodium hydroxide solutions (concentration 50%) be mixed into a mixing solutions, then the mixing solutions of aforementioned container containing inside is heated up to boiling, slowly the stearic acid that adds 40 grams afterwards again is in aforesaid mixing solutions, make into an alcohol ball viscous solution, again this alcohol ball viscous solution is quantitatively inserted the tubular shaping mould respectively afterwards and make its naturally cooling and be solidified into the alcohol ball, again it is taken out and is sealed afterwards; Certainly, when if the alcohol ball of tubular shaping mould institute moulding needs to be divided into more tiny alcohol ball again, only need utilize suitable cutter to cut into less alcohol ball according to need again, again it be taken out and is sealed afterwards and get final product at the aforementioned relatively large alcohol ball that takes shape in the tubular shaping mould.
That is the methyl alcohol of about 800 grams, must mix the sodium hydroxide of 10 grams at least, and stearic acid beginning of 40 grams can make alcohol ball of the present invention, in other words, methyl alcohol, sodium hydroxide, stearic weight percent was respectively 94.12%: 1.18%: 4.70%.
Embodiment 2
Also mix with the methanol solution in the ethanolic soln of 1000ml (concentration more than 95%, the proportion 0.8) alternate embodiment 1 and with aforementioned other materials can, its weight percent is then rough identical.
Embodiment 3
With the method identical with embodiment 1, methyl alcohol (concentration 99.94% with 1000ml, proportion 0.8), the stearic acid of the sodium hydroxide solutions (concentration 50%) of maximum 50 grams and 180 grams are made alcohol ball of the present invention, and also obviously can have aforesaid characteristic and obviously differ from conventional alcohol piece.
That is about 800 the gram methyl alcohol, can mix at most 25 the gram sodium hydroxide, and 180 the gram stearic acid also can make alcohol ball of the present invention, in other words, methyl alcohol, sodium hydroxide, stearic weight percent was respectively 79.60%: 2.49%: 17.91%.
Embodiment 4
Methanol solution among the embodiment 3 is replaced with the ethanolic soln of 1000ml (concentration more than 95%, proportion 0.8), and other components are identical, and then the weight percent of each component is with above rough identical.
Embodiment 5
Repeat the method for embodiment 1, with the methyl alcohol (concentration 99.94%, proportion 0.8) of 1000ml, the potassium hydroxide solution (concentration 50%) of at least 40 grams, and the Zinic stearas of 40 grams makes the described alcohol ball of invention, and enables to have characteristic as mentioned above and differ from conventional alcohol piece.
That is the methyl alcohol of about 800 grams, must mix 20 potassium hydroxide that restrain at least, and the Zinic stearass beginning of 40 grams can be made alcohol ball of the present invention, in other words, methyl alcohol, potassium hydroxide, the weight percent of Zinic stearas was respectively 93.02%: 2.33%: 4.65%.
Embodiment 6
With the ethanolic soln of 1000ml (concentration more than 95%, proportion 0.8) replace methanol solution among the embodiment 5 also mix with aforementioned other materials can, its weight percent is then rough identical.
Embodiment 7
Repeat the method for embodiment 1, methyl alcohol (concentration 99.94% with 1000ml, proportion 0.8), the potassium hydroxide solution (concentration 50%) of maximum 160 grams, and the Zinic stearas of 180 grams can make alcohol ball of the present invention equally, and also obviously can have aforesaid characteristic and obviously differ from conventional alcohol piece.
That is the methyl alcohol of about 800 grams, can mix 80 potassium hydroxide that restrain at most, and the Zinic stearass of 180 grams also can be made alcohol ball of the present invention, in other words, methyl alcohol, potassium hydroxide, the weight percent of Zinic stearas was respectively 75.47%: 7.54%: 15.09%.
Embodiment 8
With the ethanol of 1000ml (concentration more than 95%, proportion 0.8) replace the methanol solution among the embodiment 7 and also mix with aforementioned other materials can, its weight percent is then rough identical.
The above person only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, so the equivalent structure that every application specification sheets of the present invention and claim are done changes, ought to be included in the present invention's the claim.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of combustion composition wherein contains methyl alcohol or the ethanol of 79.60%-94.12% (weight), and the highly basic of 1.18%-7.54% (weight), the normal temperature of 4.64%-17.91% (weight) are solid-state fatty acid material down.
2, combustion composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein said highly basic is sodium hydroxide, its content is 1.18%-2.49% (weight).
3, combustion composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein said highly basic is potassium hydroxide, its content is 2.33%-7.54% (weight).
4, combustion composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein said normal temperature are stearic acid for solid-state fatty acid material down, and its content is 4.70%-17.91% (weight).
5, combustion composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein said normal temperature are Zinic stearass for solid-state fatty acid material down, and its content is 4.64%-15.09% (weight).
6, a kind of method for preparing combustion composition, bag expands following steps:
1) in a container containing, amount of methanol or ethanol are mixed with highly basic, then mixed solution is heated up to boiling;
2) normal temperature is made an addition to aforesaid mixing solutions slowly for solid-state fatty acid material down, get a viscous solution;
3) viscous solution of gained is inserted in the tubular shaping mould, and make its naturally cooling, then it is taken out and is sealed;
Wherein methyl alcohol or ethanol content are 79.60%-94.12% (weight), and highly basic content is 1.18%-7.54% (weight), and normal temperature is 4.64%-17.91% (weight) for the content of solid-state fatty acid material down.
7, method as claimed in claim 6, wherein said highly basic is sodium hydroxide, its content is 1.18%-2.49% (weight).
8, method as claimed in claim 6, wherein said highly basic is potassium hydroxide, its content is 2.33%-7.54% (weight).
9, method as claimed in claim 6, wherein said normal temperature are stearic acid for solid-state fatty acid material down, and its content is 4.70%-17.91% (weight).
10, method as claimed in claim 6, wherein said normal temperature are Zinic stearass for solid-state fatty acid material down, and its content is 4.64%-15.09% (weight).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95120434 CN1152023A (en) | 1995-12-14 | 1995-12-14 | Composite fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95120434 CN1152023A (en) | 1995-12-14 | 1995-12-14 | Composite fuel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1152023A true CN1152023A (en) | 1997-06-18 |
Family
ID=5082301
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95120434 Pending CN1152023A (en) | 1995-12-14 | 1995-12-14 | Composite fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1152023A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117304998A (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-12-29 | 株式会社新高 | Solid fuel |
-
1995
- 1995-12-14 CN CN 95120434 patent/CN1152023A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117304998A (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-12-29 | 株式会社新高 | Solid fuel |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1173657C (en) | Porous plastic dispensing article | |
| EP0346830A3 (en) | Use of opiate antagonists for the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of alcoholism | |
| CN1152023A (en) | Composite fuel | |
| AU773416B2 (en) | A spout or lip for pouring a liquid | |
| JPH0339064A (en) | Butter-flavored formed product | |
| JPH02225586A (en) | Polymer composition and its use for lid of container | |
| RU2106406C1 (en) | Method for production of special vodka "khakasskaya" | |
| RU2109049C1 (en) | Method for production of special vodka "voronezh" | |
| RU2060269C1 (en) | Vodka | |
| CN212401814U (en) | Reinforced wine container with anti-falling structure | |
| RU2070916C1 (en) | Vodka "svenskaya" | |
| RU2077564C1 (en) | Component composition for vodka | |
| JPS6244896Y2 (en) | ||
| RU2106405C1 (en) | Vodka "ninth val" | |
| JPH0237412Y2 (en) | ||
| RU2074242C1 (en) | Method for vodka production | |
| Morimoto | Preparation of chemically durable porous glasses | |
| RU2113460C1 (en) | Composition for special vodka "krymskaya" | |
| RU2099409C1 (en) | Composition for special vodka "old ekaterinburg" | |
| RU2027753C1 (en) | Composition of ingredients for "rossijskaya korona" vodka and a method to produce it | |
| JP2000270995A (en) | Distilled spirits in cup | |
| UA65262A (en) | "vezha" (tower), special vodka | |
| RU2126444C1 (en) | Vodka ingredient composition | |
| JPS601855B2 (en) | Separation type dressing manufacturing method | |
| RU2092541C1 (en) | Method for preparing bitter liqueur "stolichnaya-lemon" |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |