CN115195952A

CN115195952A - Water conservancy exploration equipment

Info

Publication number: CN115195952A
Application number: CN202211118585.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李延芳; 杨顺坡; 夏明庆; 董广清; 孙延宁; 余以翩; 李瑞婷
Original assignee: Shandong Keyuan Engineering Construction Supervision Center; Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
Current assignee: Shandong Keyuan Engineering Construction Supervision Center; Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
Priority date: 2022-09-15
Filing date: 2022-09-15
Publication date: 2022-10-18
Anticipated expiration: 2042-09-15
Also published as: CN115195952B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of exploration platform equipment, and particularly relates to water conservancy exploration equipment, which comprises a hovercraft, wherein a fence is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the hovercraft, and the upper surface of the hovercraft is a working platform and used for water conservancy exploration; the anchor is connected with the hull of the hovercraft through an anchor cable and is used for anchoring the hovercraft; the anchor throwing assembly is used for throwing a ship anchor to make the hovercraft park; the deflection assembly is arranged on the anchoring assembly and is used for changing the angle of the thrown ship anchor; according to the invention, by arranging the anchor throwing component and the deflection component, the ship bodies are kept different in the process of throwing and fixing the ship anchors, so that the complexity of throwing the ship anchors is reduced, the difficulty of fixing the ship anchors and a sand layer is reduced, and the anchoring convenience of the hovercraft is enhanced.

Description

Water conservancy exploration equipment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of exploration platform equipment, and particularly relates to water conservancy exploration equipment.

Background

Along with the continuous deepening of beach silt-promoting and enclosure projects in recent years, the beach field exploration construction experience and method in the Yangtze river coastal area are continuously enriched, so that the requirement for water conservancy exploration construction in the beach area is continuously updated,

the water conservancy exploration platform adopting the hovercraft as the mobile platform has strong maneuvering performance and amphibious performance, so the hovercraft is widely adopted when water conservancy exploration is carried out in coastal beach areas, and because the beach is very easily influenced by the hydrometeorological conditions such as stormy waves, tides and the like when the water conservancy exploration is carried out in the beach areas, the water conservancy exploration platform needs to be anchored during the water conservancy exploration, the influence of the environment is further avoided, and when the water conservancy exploration platform is anchored, the anchoring berth is usually adopted,

in the related art, in order to ensure the stability of the platform, the operation platform generally needs to be provided with six iron anchors, one iron anchor is respectively thrown at the head and the tail of the operation platform, and four side anchors are respectively thrown at the ship side to ensure the optimal pulling state of the ship and the stability of the anchor, when the anchor is thrown, the iron anchors need to be respectively thrown downwards from the anchor machine, and after the throwing is finished, the ship body needs to be controlled to move, so that the anchor flukes can firmly hold underwater silt, therefore, when the anchoring berth is actually carried out, the operation is troublesome, the operation steps are too complicated, and simultaneously, in the process of operating the ship body to move after the anchor is thrown, the anchor flukes and the water bottom are easily in a non-holding state,

the information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art that is known to a person skilled in the art.

In view of this, the present invention provides a water conservancy exploration device, which is used for solving the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problems, the invention provides water conservancy exploration equipment.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: by arranging the anchoring assembly and the deflection assembly, the ship bodies are kept different in the process of throwing and fixing the ship anchor, so that the complexity of throwing the ship anchor is reduced, the difficulty of fixing the ship anchor and a sand layer is reduced, the anchoring convenience of the hovercraft is enhanced, and the technical problem is solved;

a water conservancy exploration device comprises

The upper surface of the hovercraft is fixedly provided with a fence, and the upper surface of the hovercraft is a working platform and is used for water conservancy exploration;

the anchor is connected with the hull of the hovercraft through an anchor cable and is used for anchoring the hovercraft;

and also comprises

The anchoring assembly is used for throwing a ship anchor to make the hovercraft park;

and the deflection assembly is arranged on the anchoring assembly and is used for changing the angle of the thrown ship anchor.

The anchoring assembly comprises

The rotary disc is fixedly arranged on the working platform, the upper surface of the rotary disc is fixedly connected with a motor through a flange, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a winding column;

put in the arm, put in the arm and be hollow body structure, it installs on the rail to put in the arm, the anchor rope is kept away from ship anchor one end and is run through the arm of putting in to with winding post fixed connection, the design of arm plural number of putting in, and equally divide in the hovercraft periphery.

The throwing arm is a telescopic pipe type structure body, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the anchor rope and located between the ship anchor and the throwing arm, the throwing arm is obliquely installed with the fence, and one side, close to the fence, of the throwing arm is higher than one side, far away from the fence, of the throwing arm.

Preferably, put in the arm including stretching out end and stiff end, stretch out end sliding connection in stiff end inner chamber, evenly distributed's draw-in groove is seted up to the stiff end inner wall, stretch out and serve fixed mounting and have the flexure strip, the flexure strip slope sets up, and incline direction towards the stiff end, stretch out the end and keep away from stiff end one end inner chamber sliding mounting and have the push rod, the push rod is close to stiff end one side fixedly connected with driving rope, the driving rope runs through and stretches out the end to with flexure strip fixed connection.

Preferably, a mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the fence, and the throwing arm is rotatably connected with the mounting seat.

Preferably, the rotary plates are symmetrically installed at two ends of the hovercraft, guide pipes are fixedly installed on the fence and correspond to the installation bases one to one, one ends, far away from the installation bases, of the guide pipes point to the rotary plates, and the guide pipes are staggered in the vertical direction.

Preferably, the deflection assembly comprises

The deflection arm, the deflection arm rotates to be connected in the arm of puting in and keeps away from mount pad one end, through deflection spring elastic connection between deflection arm and the arm of puting in, deflection arm keeps away from arm one end fixed mounting of puting in and has wire rope, the arm of puting in is close to mount pad one end and rotates and installs the tight pulley, wire rope extends and is fixed in on the tight pulley.

Preferably, the end that puts in the arm and stretch out one end and keep away from each other with the stiff end equal fixed mounting has the guide block, wire rope all runs through the guide block.

Preferably, in the initial state, the deflection arm and the releasing arm are installed in an inclined mode, and one end, far away from the releasing arm, of the deflection arm inclines downwards.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the water conservancy exploration equipment, the anchoring assembly and the deflection assembly are arranged, so that the ship bodies are kept different in the process of throwing and fixing the ship anchor, the complexity of throwing the ship anchor is reduced, the difficulty of fixing the ship anchor and a sand layer is reduced, and the anchoring convenience of the hovercraft is enhanced.

2. According to the water conservancy exploration equipment, the anchor cable is guided by the rotating deflection arm, so that the anchor cable which is vertically downward in the initial state deflects towards the direction of the hovercraft, the ship anchor fixedly connected with the anchor cable is under the action of the pulling force in the process of bending and deflecting the anchor cable, the pulling force is obliquely towards the direction of the hovercraft, the ship anchor deflects, the ship anchor and the sediment layer are anchored, and then the fastening wheel is fixed after the rod and the hole which are arranged on the fastening wheel in a sliding mode are combined, so that the stable deflection of the ship anchor is realized, and the anchoring effect of the ship anchor and the sediment layer is enhanced.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the drop arm of the present invention shown closed;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the delivery arm of the present invention after deployment;

figure 3 is a perspective view of the drop arm;

figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the drop arm;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at A;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a turntable;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the deflection assembly when undeflected;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the deflection assembly as it deflects;

in the figure: 1. a hovercraft; 11. a fence; 12. an anchor cable; 2. a boat anchor; 21. a rotary disk; 22. an electric motor; 23. winding the column; 24. a throwing arm; 25. a clamping block; 3. a mounting base; 31. a guide tube; 4. an extension end; 41. a fixed end; 42. a card slot; 43. an elastic sheet; 44. a push rod; 45. a driving rope; 5. a deflection arm; 51. a deflection spring; 52. a wire rope; 53. a fastening wheel; 54. and a guide block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in figures 1 to 8, the water conservancy exploration equipment comprises

The water conservancy exploration hovercraft comprises a hovercraft 1, wherein a fence 11 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the hovercraft 1, and the upper surface of the hovercraft 1 is a working platform and is used for water conservancy exploration;

the ship anchor 2 is connected with the hull of the hovercraft 1 through anchor cables 12, and the ship anchor 2 is used for anchoring the hovercraft 1;

also comprises

The anchoring component is used for throwing the ship anchor 2 to make the hovercraft 1 parked;

a deflection assembly mounted on the mooring assembly for changing the angle of the launched boat mooring 2;

in the related art, a water conservancy exploration platform using a hovercraft 1 as a moving platform is widely used when water conservancy exploration is carried out in coastal beach areas because of strong maneuvering characteristics and amphibious performance, the beach is very easily influenced by hydrometeorology conditions such as stormy waves and tides when the water conservancy exploration is carried out in the beach areas, so that the water conservancy exploration platform needs to be anchored during the water conservancy exploration, and further is prevented from being influenced by the environment, anchoring berths are generally adopted during the anchoring, and in order to ensure the stability of the platform, six iron anchors are generally required to be arranged on an operation platform, one iron anchor is thrown at the head and the tail, and four side anchors are thrown at the sides of the ship, so as to ensure the optimal tying state and the stability of the ship, and when the anchor is thrown, the iron anchors need to be respectively thrown downwards from an anchor machine, and after the throwing is finished, the ship body needs to be controlled to move, so that the anchor claws can firmly operate underwater, the anchoring berths are not only in practical operation, but also the operation is troublesome, the operation is easy, and the anchor claws are not in the anchor catching process is troublesome, and the anchor catching process is not easy,

in the embodiment, the hovercraft 1 is used as the mobile platform, the upper surface of the hovercraft 1 is used as the working platform, and the mudflat detection device using the hovercraft 1 as the working platform is widely applied to exploration work in mudflat and swamp areas, and has the advantages of light weight, strong motion capability and the like, so when the hovercraft 1 is used as the mobile platform of the mudflat drilling exploration device, the hovercraft can flexibly move, the exploration work can be conveniently carried out,

after the exploration position is selected, the position of the hovercraft 1 is fixed, the ship anchor 2 is thrown into water according to a set direction through the anchor throwing assembly until the ship anchor 2 falls into a sediment layer at the bottom of the water, after the ship anchor 2 is thrown by the anchor throwing assembly, the position of the ship anchor 2 and the ship body of the hovercraft 1 is fixed, and after the anchor throwing is finished, the anchor rope 12 connected to the ship anchor 2 is pulled by the deflection assembly, so that the ship anchor 2 moves towards the direction of the hovercraft 1 in an inclined mode, the angle of the ship anchor 2 falling into the sediment layer is changed, one end, connected with the anchor rope 12, of the ship anchor 2 faces the hovercraft 1, and then the anchor claw of the ship anchor 2 is fixed with the sediment layer.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the anchoring assembly comprises

The rotary disc 21 is fixedly arranged on the working platform, the upper surface of the rotary disc 21 is fixedly connected with a motor 22 through a flange, and the output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected with a winding column 23;

the throwing arm 24 is of a hollow pipe structure, the throwing arm 24 is installed on the fence 11, one end, far away from the ship anchor 2, of the anchor cable 12 penetrates through the throwing arm 24 and is fixedly connected with the winding column 23, and the throwing arm 24 is designed in a plurality of ways and is uniformly distributed on the periphery of the hovercraft 1;

in the embodiment, after the hovercraft 1 is positioned, the motor 22 is manually started, the output shaft of the motor 22 rotates to further drive the winding column 23 fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 22 to rotate, the anchor cable 12 wound on the surface of the winding column 23 is gradually loosened in the rotating process of the winding column 23, at the moment, the anchor cable 2 at the end of the anchor cable 12 is dragged into the throwing arm 24 under the action of gravity, so that the anchor cable 2 drops downwards, the throwing arm 24 is arranged to enable the anchor cable 2 and the hovercraft 1 hull to be positioned at a fixed interval, forward and reverse rotation is performed by driving the winding column 23, so that the anchor cable 12 can move in the throwing arm 24, and then the throwing and taking out of the anchor cable 2 are realized, compared with the prior art that the anchor cable 2 needs to be thrown downwards, the position of the hovercraft is adjusted, so that the multi-point throwing mooring positions are realized, the embodiment can directly carry out the anchor cable 2 to the peripheral position of the hovercraft to the hull, the tedious degree of the multi-point throwing positions is effectively reduced, the simple and convenient throwing degree of the multi-point throwing mooring positions is enhanced, meanwhile, the arrangement of the multi-point throwing arm 24 can also increase the contact of the hovercraft 1, and the hovercraft 1 can stably support the side-turning phenomenon, and can be formed when the hovercraft 1, and the construction side-on the side can be more stable construction side.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the throwing arm 24 is a telescopic pipe type structure, the anchor rope 12 is fixedly connected with a fixture block 25, the fixture block 25 is located between the anchor 2 and the throwing arm 24, the throwing arm 24 and the fence 11 are installed in an inclined manner, and the height of one side of the throwing arm 24 close to the fence 11 is higher than the height of one side of the throwing arm 24 away from the fence 11;

in this embodiment, the launching arm 24 is a telescopic tube structure, when the motor 22 is manually turned on, and the motor 22 drives the winding column 23 to rotate, if the anchor rope 12 at this time continuously drops from the winding column 23, the ship anchor 2 has a tendency of dropping downward under the action of gravity, and the launching arm 24 that is obliquely arranged also has a tendency of extending, so that in the actual process of anchoring, the launching arm 24 is in an oblique contracted tube design, the distance between the final anchoring position and the hovercraft 1 can be increased in the process of anchoring, and when the mooring state is cancelled, the winding column 23 can be driven to rotate by the reverse rotation of the motor 22, the anchor rope 12 is wound and tightened on the surface of the winding column 23, when the fixture block 25 fixedly connected to the anchor rope 12 moves to the opening of the launching arm 24 far from the hovercraft 1, the motion interference between the fixture block 25 and the launching arm 24 occurs, and further, under the pulling action of the winding column 23, the launching arm 24 contracts, and the influence of the launching arm 24 on the hovercraft can be reduced.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the releasing arm 24 includes an extending end 4 and a fixed end 41, the extending end 4 is slidably connected to an inner cavity of the fixed end 41, the inner wall of the fixed end 41 is provided with clamping grooves 42 uniformly distributed, an elastic sheet 43 is fixedly mounted on the extending end 4, the elastic sheet 43 is obliquely disposed and faces the fixed end 41, a push rod 44 is slidably mounted in an inner cavity of the extending end 4 far away from the fixed end 41, a driving rope 45 is fixedly connected to one side of the push rod 44 close to the fixed end 41, and the driving rope 45 penetrates through the extending end 4 and is fixedly connected to the elastic sheet 43;

in this embodiment, by providing the elastic piece 43 and the locking groove 42 on the extension end 4 and the fixed end 41 of the throwing arm 24, when the anchor cable 12 is loosened, the extension end 4 of the throwing arm 24 and the boat anchor 2 have a tendency to move downward under the action of gravity, and under this tendency, the throwing arm 24 extends, because the inclined direction of the elastic piece 43 is opposite to the extension direction of the throwing arm 24, when the extension end 4 moves toward the outside of the fixed end 41, the elastic piece 43 does not affect the fixed end 41, but when the extension end 4 moves toward the inside of the fixed end 41, the end of the elastic piece 43 is locked with the locking groove 42 under the elastic force of the elastic piece 43, so that the throwing arm 24 cannot be contracted during the working process, and the throwing arm 24 which cannot be contracted in the working state can be always in the open state, a certain stabilizing, supporting and protecting effect is formed on the anchored hovercraft 1, when the hovercraft 1 is out of the mooring state and the anchor rope 12 is pulled by the winding post 23 to be retracted, the fixture block 25 fixedly connected to the anchor rope 12 moves towards the extending end 4 to contact with the push rod 44 and push the push rod 44 to move towards the fixed end 41, the moving push rod 44 generates a pulling force on the transmission rope 45, the elastic sheet 43 fixedly connected to the other end of the transmission rope 45 rotates towards the extending end 4, the fixed end 41 and the extending end 4 are separated from the fixed state, and the retraction of the throwing arm 24 is completed, in the embodiment, the length of the anchor rope 12 is changed to lock and retract the throwing arm 24, and when the state is changed, manual active control is not needed, the automatic degree of state change is effectively enhanced, and the convenience of operation is enhanced,

meanwhile, the anchor cable 12 is recovered to drive the fixture block 25 fixedly connected to the anchor cable 12 to push the push rod 44, the push rod 44 moves towards the inside of the extension end 4, when the elastic sheet 43 rotates towards the extension end 4 to cause the fixed end 41 and the extension end 4 to be separated from the fixed state, one end of the push rod 44 away from the fixture block 25 is abutted against the extension end 4 to cause the fixture block 25 to be abutted against the push rod 44, the push rod 44 and the extension end 4, at this time, the anchor cable 12 is continuously recovered, the fixture block 25 on the anchor cable 12 pushes the push rod 44 and the push rod 44 to push the extension end 4, and further the extension end 4 moves towards the inside of the fixed end 41, so that the retraction of the releasing arm 24 is realized.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting base 3 is fixedly mounted on the fence 11, and the throwing arm 24 is rotatably connected with the mounting base 3;

in this embodiment, the mounting seat 3 is fixedly mounted on the fence 11, and the throwing arm 24 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 3, so that after the berthing is cancelled, the throwing arm 24 is retracted under the pulling action of the fixture block 25 and the winding column 23, and then the throwing arm 24 is manually rotated, so that the throwing arm 24 is rotated compared with the mounting seat 3 until the throwing arm 24 rotates to the side wall of the hovercraft 1, the influence of the throwing arm 24 on the sailing vessel is further reduced, and in the subsequent use process, the throwing arm 24 is rotated to the direction far away from the hull of the hovercraft 1, that is, the ship anchor 2 can be thrown outwards through the throwing arm 24, and the design of the rotation type can also flexibly change the angle between the ship anchor 2 and the hovercraft 1, so that when the berthing position exists in the water flow direction, the plurality of ship anchors 2 face the reverse flow direction, and further enhance the stabilizing effect on the hovercraft 1, and further avoid that the hovercraft 1 drifts and is inconvenient to carry out during the exploration operation.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotary discs 21 are symmetrically installed at two ends of the hovercraft 1, the guide tubes 31 are fixedly installed on the rail 11, the guide tubes 31 correspond to the installation bases 3 one by one, one ends of the guide tubes 31 far away from the installation bases 3 point to the rotary discs 21, and the plurality of guide tubes 31 are designed to be staggered in the vertical direction;

in this embodiment, through respectively setting up a gyration disc 21 at the bow, both ends of the tail, and the motor 22 of collocation with it, twine post 23, and through setting up stand pipe 31, in the in-process of actually breaking down the anchor and getting the anchor, with bow and stern, on the twining post 23 on two gyration discs 21 a plurality of anchor ropes 12 evenly distributed of ship side, and guide a plurality of anchor ropes 12 to the different height of twining post 23 respectively through stand pipe 31, consequently when motor 22 starts to drive twining post 23 and rotates, can accomplish the receipts of a plurality of anchor ropes 12 in step, put, and then realize the simultaneous input of a plurality of ship anchors 2, collect, further strengthen the convenient degree that ship anchor 2 was broken down, accomodate anchor rope 12 in stand pipe 31 simultaneously, utilize stand pipe 31 to guide the position of anchor rope 12, not only can reduce the probability of intertwining between anchor rope 12, simultaneously can also avoid on the ship 12 receipts, the in-process of putting produces with article and involves the problem of hidden danger on the ship, and then lead to the potential safety hazard.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the deflection assembly comprises

The deflection arm 5 is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the mounting base 3, of the releasing arm 24, the deflection arm 5 is elastically connected with the releasing arm 24 through a deflection spring 51, a steel wire rope 52 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the releasing arm 24, of the deflection arm 5, a fastening wheel 53 is rotatably installed at one end, close to the mounting base 3, of the releasing arm 24, and the steel wire rope 52 extends and is fixed on the fastening wheel 53;

in the embodiment, the deflection arm 5 is rotatably connected to one side of the throwing arm 24, which is far away from the hovercraft 1, when in actual use, after the boat anchor 2 is loosened, the boat anchor 2 moves to a sediment layer under the water surface under the action of gravity and the guiding action of the throwing arm 24, at the moment, the fastening wheel 53 is manually rotated, the fastening wheel 53 is divided into a base part and a rotating part, the base part is fixed on the throwing arm 24, the rotating part is rotatably connected to the base part, the steel wire rope 52 is wound and fixed on the rotating part, uniformly distributed holes are formed in the surface of the base part of the fastening wheel 53, the rotating part of the fastening wheel 53 is externally fixed with a rotating handle, a rod slides on the rotating handle, the fixing of the rotating part of the fastening wheel 53 and the base part can be realized by the matching of the rod and the holes, and the rod is separated from the holes when in deflection, at this time, the rotating part of the fastening wheel 53 is manually rotated, so as to tighten and wind the steel wire rope 52, when the steel wire rope 52 is tightened, the deflection arm 5 is under the action of a pulling force, so that the deflection arm 5 rotates compared with the throwing arm 24, the rotating deflection arm 5 generates a guiding action on the anchor rope 12, so that the anchor rope 12 which is vertically downward in an initial state deflects towards the hovercraft 1, when the anchor rope 12 is bent and deflects, the ship anchor 2 fixedly connected with the anchor rope 12 is under the action of the pulling force, and the pulling force is inclined towards the hovercraft 1, so that the ship anchor 2 deflects to anchor the ship anchor 2 and a sediment layer, then, after a rod and a hole which are slidably mounted on the fastening wheel 53 are combined, the fastening wheel 53 is fixed, so that the stable deflection of the ship anchor 2 is realized, and the anchoring effect of the ship anchor 2 and the sediment layer is enhanced,

and when the mooring state is cancelled, the fastening wheel 53 is manually loosened, so that the deflection arm 5 is reset, the anchor rope 12 is restored to the vertical state in the resetting process of the deflection arm 5, and at the moment, the anchor rope 12 is stretched to vertically stretch the ship anchor 2 upwards, so that the difficulty in taking out the ship anchor 2 is reduced.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide block 54 is fixedly mounted at the end of the releasing arm 24 away from the fixed end 41, and the steel cable 52 penetrates through the guide block 54;

in this embodiment, the guide blocks 54 which are uniformly and fixedly installed are arranged, so that the steel wire rope 52 passes through the inside of the guide blocks 54, the guide effect on the guide blocks 54 is further realized, and the stability of the steel wire rope 52 in the retracting and releasing processes is enhanced.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in an initial state, the deflecting arm 5 and the releasing arm 24 are installed in an inclined manner, and one end of the deflecting arm 5 away from the releasing arm 24 is inclined downward;

in this embodiment, by installing the deflecting arm 5 and the releasing arm 24 in an inclined manner in the initial state, the rotation convenience of the deflecting arm 5 can be enhanced in the process of the steel wire rope 52 being stressed and stretched.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A water conservancy exploration device comprises

The upper surface of the hovercraft is fixedly provided with a fence, and the upper surface of the hovercraft is a working platform and used for water conservancy exploration;

the method is characterized in that: also comprises

The anchoring component is used for throwing a ship anchor to stop the hovercraft;

the deflection assembly is arranged on the anchoring assembly and is used for changing the angle of the thrown ship anchor;

the anchoring assembly comprises

the throwing arm is of a hollow pipe body structure, the throwing arm is installed on the fence, one end, away from the ship anchor, of the anchor cable penetrates through the throwing arm and is fixedly connected with the winding column, and the throwing arms are designed in a plurality and are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the hovercraft;

2. Water conservancy exploration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: put in the arm including stretching out end and stiff end, stretch out end sliding connection in the stiff end inner chamber, evenly distributed's draw-in groove is seted up to the stiff end inner wall, it has the flexure strip to stretch out to serve fixed mounting, the flexure strip slope sets up, and incline direction towards the stiff end, it has the push rod to stretch out end keeping away from stiff end one end inner chamber sliding mounting, the push rod is close to stiff end one side fixedly connected with driving rope, driving rope runs through and stretches out the end to with flexure strip fixed connection.

3. Water conservancy exploration equipment according to claim 2, wherein: the fence is fixedly provided with a mounting seat, and the throwing arm is rotatably connected with the mounting seat.

4. A water conservancy survey apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the rotary plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the hovercraft, guide pipes are fixedly arranged on the fence and correspond to the mounting seats one to one, one ends of the guide pipes, far away from the mounting seats, point to the rotary plates, and the guide pipes are staggered in the vertical direction.

5. Water conservancy exploration equipment according to claim 4, wherein: the deflection assembly comprises

6. Water conservancy exploration equipment according to claim 5, wherein: the throwing arm stretches out the end and the equal fixed mounting in one end of stiff end keeping away from each other has the guide block, wire rope all runs through the guide block.

7. Water conservancy exploration equipment according to claim 6, wherein: and in an initial state, the deflection arm and the releasing arm are obliquely arranged, and one end of the deflection arm, which is far away from the releasing arm, is obliquely downward.