CN115189755B - VSAT and all-network communication 4G &5G base station integrated machine and operation method thereof - Google Patents

VSAT and all-network communication 4G &5G base station integrated machine and operation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115189755B
CN115189755B CN202210813707.9A CN202210813707A CN115189755B CN 115189755 B CN115189755 B CN 115189755B CN 202210813707 A CN202210813707 A CN 202210813707A CN 115189755 B CN115189755 B CN 115189755B
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network
base station
full
integrated
communication equipment
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CN115189755A (en
Inventor
张浩强
王丽明
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China Unicom Hangmei Network Co ltd
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China Unicom Hangmei Network Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14Relay systems
    • H04B7/15Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H04B7/1851Systems using a satellite or space-based relay
    • H04B7/18515Transmission equipment in satellites or space-based relays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/46Interconnection of networks
    • H04L12/4641Virtual LANs, VLANs, e.g. virtual private networks [VPN]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Radio Relay Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated machine of a VSAT and a full-network-access 4G &5G base station, which comprises satellite broadband communication equipment and a full-network-access base station, wherein the full-network-access base station is a 4G &5G base station board card, the satellite broadband communication equipment is taken as an integrated basic bearing plate, the satellite broadband communication equipment is integrated with a modem, a coder, an up-down converter, a power amplifier, a power supply, a base station radio frequency unit and a power supply controller, and a baseband processing unit and a VPN network module are also integrated in the 4G &5G base station board card; compared with the traditional method, the system is integrated equipment, is convenient to carry and transport, does not need hardware equipment to be physically connected, can be powered by an internal power supply, does not need configuration parameters and complex operation, is started up for use, can simultaneously provide three operators 4G &5G networks, can flexibly control 4G &5G function switches through APP, is transmitted through VPN tunnels between the base station and the core network side, and ensures data security through security audit of a core network AAA system.

Description

VSAT and all-network 4G &5G base station integrated machine and operation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of information transmission, and particularly relates to an integrated machine of a VSAT and an all-network 4G and 5G base station and an operation method thereof.
Background
Although the communication infrastructure construction in china has reached the world leading level, currently there is about 60% of the area by date not covered by the terrestrial communication network. With the continuous rising of domestic satellites, satellite communication gradually tends to be civilian, and as an effective backup link of a public mobile communication network, the development of a satellite communication system is valued by the national and emergency departments. VSAT (Very Small Aperture Terminal very small caliber satellite terminal station) has been developed to have communication tasks such as data transmission, file exchange and image transmission, and 4G &5G networks have been developed in public mobile communication networks, but the satellite communication field is still blank. With the high-flux satellite entering the dense transmitting stage, the satellite capacity is greatly improved, the unit bandwidth cost is reduced, and the satellite is fully feasible to be used as a base station return link.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integrated machine of a VSAT and a full-network 4G &5G base station and an operation method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an all-in-one of VSAT and full network 4G &5G basic station, includes ground satellite communication equipment and full network base station, be equipped with 4G &5G basic station integrated board in the full network base station, satellite broadband communication equipment is integrated basic loading board, satellite broadband communication equipment integrates modem, codec, up-down converter, power amplifier, power, basic station radio frequency unit and power controller, still integrate baseband processing unit and VPN network module in 4G &5G basic station integrated board, ground satellite communication equipment passes through the WAN mouth with full network base station and is connected.
Preferably, after the satellite broadband communication device accesses the satellite network, the Modem provides the internet through the network port.
Preferably, the all-network base station supports China Mobile, china telecom, china Unicom PLMN numbers, and the all-network base station is internally provided with a VPN network module.
The operation method of the all-in-one machine based on the VSAT and the full-network 4G &5G base station comprises the following steps:
step 1, after a Modem accesses a satellite network, the Modem provides the Internet through a network port;
step 2, respectively communicating with a VPN server side of a three-operator core network based on a VPN module built in a full-network communication base station to obtain a PLMN negotiation result of the core network;
step 3, the all-network communication base station performs signaling interaction with a core network side 4G network element MME or a 5G network element AMF to perform authentication;
step 4, after authentication is successful, the network of three operators can be opened at the same time, and the user terminal can be registered for access;
and 5, negotiating PLMN numbers with the base station through the mobile phone SIM card, and providing corresponding operator core network IP addresses for the terminal by the full-network communication base station to realize connection of the 4G and 5G mobile communication networks.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
compared with the traditional method, the invention is integrated equipment, is convenient to carry and transport, does not need hardware equipment to be physically connected, can support internal power supply and supply power, does not need configuration parameters and complex operation, is started up for use, can simultaneously provide three operators 4G &5G networks, can flexibly control 4G &5G function switches through APP, and is transmitted through VPN tunnels between the base station and the core network side, and user data is checked and checked through the security of a core network AAA system, thereby guaranteeing data security.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a network connection of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an all-in-one of VSAT and full network 4G &5G basic station, includes ground satellite communication equipment and full network base station, be equipped with 4G &5G basic station integrated board in the full network base station, satellite broadband communication equipment is integrated basic loading board, satellite broadband communication equipment integrates modem, codec, up-down converter, power amplifier, power, basic station radio frequency unit and power controller, still integrate baseband processing unit and VPN network module in 4G &5G basic station integrated board, ground satellite communication equipment passes through the WAN mouth with full network base station and is connected.
Specifically, after the VSAT accesses the satellite, the Modem provides the Internet through the Internet port.
Specifically, the all-network base station supports China Mobile, china telecom, china Unicom PLMN numbers, and the all-network base station is embedded with IPsec protocol.
The operation method of the all-in-one machine based on the VSAT and the full-network 4G &5G base station comprises the following steps:
step 1, after a Modem accesses a satellite network, the Modem provides the Internet through a network port;
step 2, respectively communicating with a VPN server side of a three-operator core network based on a VPN module built in a full-network communication base station to obtain a PLMN negotiation result of the core network;
step 3, the all-network communication base station performs signaling interaction with a core network side 4G network element MME or a 5G network element AMF to perform authentication;
step 4, after authentication is successful, the network of three operators can be opened at the same time, and the user terminal can be registered for access;
and 5, negotiating PLMN numbers with the base station through the mobile phone SIM card, and providing corresponding operator core network IP addresses for the terminal by the full-network communication base station to realize connection of the 4G and 5G mobile communication networks.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a VSAT and all-in-one of full network 4G &5G basic station, includes ground satellite communication equipment and full network base station, its characterized in that: the system is characterized in that a 4G &5G base station board card is arranged in the all-network base station, the ground satellite communication equipment is an integrated basic bearing plate, the ground satellite communication equipment is integrated with a Modem, a coder-decoder, an up-down converter, a power amplifier, a power supply, a base station radio frequency unit and a power supply controller, a baseband processing unit and a VPN network module are also integrated in the 4G &5G base station board card, the ground satellite communication equipment is connected with the all-network base station through a WAN port, after the ground satellite communication equipment enters the satellite network, the Modem provides the Internet through the network port, the all-network base station supports China mobile, china telecom and China Unicom PLMN numbers, and the all-network base station is internally provided with the VPN network module.
2. The operation method of the all-in-one machine based on the VSAT and the full-network communication 4G &5G base station as set forth in claim 1, is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step 1, after a ground satellite communication device accesses a satellite network, a Modem provides the Internet through a network port;
step 2, respectively communicating with a VPN server side of a three-operator core network based on a VPN module built in a full-network communication base station to obtain a PLMN negotiation result of the core network;
step 3, the all-network communication base station performs signaling interaction with a core network side 4G network element MME or a 5G network element AMF to perform authentication;
step 4, after authentication is successful, the network of three operators is opened at the same time, and the user terminal is registered for access;
and 5, negotiating PLMN numbers with the base station through the mobile phone SIM card, and providing corresponding operator core network IP addresses for the terminal by the full-network communication base station to realize connection of the 4G and 5G mobile communication networks.
CN202210813707.9A 2022-07-12 2022-07-12 VSAT and all-network communication 4G &5G base station integrated machine and operation method thereof Active CN115189755B (en)

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CN102255648A (en) * 2011-07-25 2011-11-23 成都林海电子有限责任公司 Satellite mobile communication ground station system
CN103650629A (en) * 2011-06-23 2014-03-19 日本电气株式会社 Communication system, base station device, gateway device, method for controlling base station device, and method for controlling gateway device
WO2019035113A1 (en) * 2017-08-16 2019-02-21 Satixfy Israel Ltd. A system that integrates a communication satellite network with a cellular network
CN209017041U (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-06-21 成都天奥信息科技有限公司 A kind of general purpose terminal platform applied to broadband marine satellite
CN112130172A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-25 江苏海洋大学 5G intelligent Beidou satellite integrated foundation enhancement station
CN112866971A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-05-28 四川腾盾科技有限公司 Satellite fusion unmanned aerial vehicle carries on aerial to ground networking system of 4G communication base station
CN114679213A (en) * 2021-10-30 2022-06-28 西南电子技术研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所) Ka frequency band dual-mode airborne broadband satellite communication system

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10498636B2 (en) * 2017-01-19 2019-12-03 Hughes Network Systems, Llc Very small aperture terminal including cell site components, and a system
US10917165B2 (en) * 2018-07-02 2021-02-09 Intelsat US LLC Base station architecture integrating satellite-based content delivery with 4G/LTE mobile network
US11799543B2 (en) * 2020-06-03 2023-10-24 Hughes Network Systems, Llc Community broadband LTE access over satellite

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103650629A (en) * 2011-06-23 2014-03-19 日本电气株式会社 Communication system, base station device, gateway device, method for controlling base station device, and method for controlling gateway device
CN102255648A (en) * 2011-07-25 2011-11-23 成都林海电子有限责任公司 Satellite mobile communication ground station system
WO2019035113A1 (en) * 2017-08-16 2019-02-21 Satixfy Israel Ltd. A system that integrates a communication satellite network with a cellular network
CN209017041U (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-06-21 成都天奥信息科技有限公司 A kind of general purpose terminal platform applied to broadband marine satellite
CN112130172A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-25 江苏海洋大学 5G intelligent Beidou satellite integrated foundation enhancement station
CN112866971A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-05-28 四川腾盾科技有限公司 Satellite fusion unmanned aerial vehicle carries on aerial to ground networking system of 4G communication base station
CN114679213A (en) * 2021-10-30 2022-06-28 西南电子技术研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所) Ka frequency band dual-mode airborne broadband satellite communication system

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