CN107948029A - A kind of method in intelligent door lock access high in the clouds - Google Patents
A kind of method in intelligent door lock access high in the clouds Download PDFInfo
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- CN107948029A CN107948029A CN201711390936.XA CN201711390936A CN107948029A CN 107948029 A CN107948029 A CN 107948029A CN 201711390936 A CN201711390936 A CN 201711390936A CN 107948029 A CN107948029 A CN 107948029A
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- iot
- door lock
- intelligent door
- mcu
- message
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/283—Processing of data at an internetworking point of a home automation network
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2854—Wide area networks, e.g. public data networks
- H04L12/2856—Access arrangements, e.g. Internet access
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L2012/284—Home automation networks characterised by the type of medium used
- H04L2012/2841—Wireless
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of method in intelligent door lock access high in the clouds, including intelligent door lock, cloud server, mobile terminal and NB IOT modules, intelligent door lock accesses cloud server by NB IOT modules, MCU is provided with intelligent door lock, MCU and NB IOT modules are communicated, mobile terminal operates intelligent door lock by sending director data to cloud server, and NB IOT modules include IOT platforms, NB IOT core nets, NB IOT base stations and NB IOT terminals；Include the process of intelligent door lock access cloud server：Step 1：MCU sends a message to IOT platforms through network firewall；Step 2：IOT platforms receive the message of MCU transmissions, and IOT platforms send a message to NB IOT base stations through network firewall using NB IOT core nets；Step 3：After NB IOT base stations receive message, NB IOT terminals are sent a message to, after NB IOT terminals receive message, send a message to cloud server.Special home gateway is not required in the present invention, it is not necessary to do numerous and diverse protocol conversion, and strong with signal, covering is wide, it is low in energy consumption the advantages of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent door lock field, more particularly to a kind of method in intelligent door lock access high in the clouds.
Background technology
The tcp/ip agreements of complexity be can't steer clear of in traditional intelligent door lock access internet, due to cost resource and the original of power consumption
Cause, generally does middle bridge using special gateway and data is uploaded to IOT platforms, on intelligent door lock using bluetooth or
Data are transmitted to gateway by the short distance such as ZigBee agreement, and data are uploaded to high in the clouds by gateway by internet communication agreement, so that real
Now interact, the shortcomings that this mode is of high cost, and signal has blind area.But it can be very good to solve using NB-IOT technologies above-mentioned
Problem.NB-IOT technologies have the advantages that extensively covering, signal be strong, big connection and low-power consumption, due to using mobile cellular net
Network, it is not necessary to which data are directly uploaded to high in the clouds by special home gateway equivalent to NB-IOT modules.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of method using NB-IOT technologies prize intelligent door lock access high in the clouds, it is not necessary to
Special home gateway, it is not necessary to do numerous and diverse protocol conversion, have signal strong, covering is wide, it is low in energy consumption the advantages of.
For this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of method in intelligent door lock access high in the clouds, including intelligent door lock, cloud server, mobile terminal and NB-IOT moulds
Group, the intelligent door lock access the cloud server by the NB-IOT modules, MCU are provided with the intelligent door lock,
The MCU is communicated with the NB-IOT modules, and the mobile terminal to the cloud server by sending director data
The intelligent door lock is operated, it is whole that the NB-IOT modules include IOT platforms, NB-IOT core nets, NB-IOT base stations and NB-IOT
End；
Include the process that the intelligent door lock accesses the cloud server：
Step 1：The MCU sends a message to the IOT platforms through network firewall；
Step 2：The IOT platforms receive the message that the MCU is sent, and the IOT platforms are sharp through network firewall
The NB-IOT base stations are sent a message to the NB-IOT core nets；
Step 3：After the NB-IOT base stations receive message, the NB-IOT terminals, the NB- are sent a message to
After IOT terminals receive message, the cloud server is sent a message to.
The main stream approach interacted between traditional intelligent door lock and user is generally：Door lock uses low power consumption and low cost
Short range protocol zigbee or Bluetooth technology data are transmitted to gateway (compatible bluetooth agreement or zigbee agreement), home gateway
Data are uploaded so as to fulfill interaction by high in the clouds by internet communication agreement.This apparent process of mode shortcoming is cumbersome, into
The shortcomings of this height, transmission range is short, and power consumption is not easy to calculate.And can be very good to solve these shortcomings using NB-IOT technologies,
NB-IOT technologies are based on mobile cellular network, have the advantages of covering is wide, and signal is strong and low in energy consumption, each NB-IOT base stations branch
The access of 50,000 NB-IOT terminals is held, under independent deployment mode, NB-IoT covering powers are carried up to 164dB than GPRS base station
20dB gains are risen.Due to the mobile cellular network of use, so the participation of home gateway is not required, equivalent to NB-IOT modules
Data are directly uploaded to cloud server, enormously simplify flow, for intelligent door lock, the loss of battery is one big
Problem, since a kind of intelligent door lock is in always on state, the loss to battery is huge, but the power consumption of NB-IOT
Low, the loss to door lock battery is little.
Preferably, including the process that is communicated of the MCU and the NB-IOT modules：
Step A：The intelligent door lock boots up preparation；
Step B：The NB-IOT modules carry out the preparation of network；
Step C：The MCU carries out data interaction with the NB-IOT modules.
Preferably, the set-up procedure that the intelligent door lock boots up is included：
Step A1：The intelligent door lock start, the MCU carry out the inquiry of software version；
Step A2：The MCU inquires about the device number of the intelligent door lock and device number is configured；
Step A3：The MCU sets IOM south orientations address and APN, and is resetted.
Preferably, the preparation of the NB-IOT modules is detected using the mobile terminal, including the NB-
IOT modules carry out the process of network preparation：
Step B1：The IMSI number of the mobile terminal enquiry SIM card；
Step B2：The NB-IOT base stations are attached, and then the NB-IOT core nets are attached, and to the shifting
Dynamic terminal carries out downlink data notification；
Step B3：The mobile terminal receives data, and display data is sent successfully, and the mobile terminal searches net automatically.
Preferably, the process that the MCU carries out data interaction with the NB-IOT modules is included：
Step C1：The mobile terminal enquiry UE states；
Step C2：The NB-IOT mould splits matches somebody with somebody IP address；
Step C3：The NB-IOT sends data to the MCU,
Step C4：The MCU inquiries send caching；
Step C5：The MCU inquire-receives caching.
Preferably, the mobile terminal includes mobile phone or tablet computer or computer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the intelligent door lock access cloud server frame diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart that the MCU of the present invention and NB-IOT modules are communicated；
Fig. 3 is that the intelligent door lock of the present invention boots up the flow chart of preparation；
Fig. 4 is that the NB-IOT modules of the present invention carry out the flow chart of network preparation；
Fig. 5 is that the MCU of the present invention carries out the flow chart of data interaction with NB-IOT modules；
Fig. 6 is the overview flow chart that the MCU of the present invention and NB-IOT modules are communicated.
Wherein：Intelligent door lock 1, cloud server 2, mobile terminal 3, NB-IOT modules 4, IOT platforms 41, NB-IOT cores
Net 42, NB-IOT base stations 43, NB-IOT terminals 44, MCU5, network firewall 6.
Embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of method in the intelligent door lock access high in the clouds of the present embodiment, including intelligent door lock 1, cloud server 2, movement are eventually
3 and NB-IOT modules 4 are held, the intelligent door lock 1 accesses the cloud server 2, the intelligence by the NB-IOT modules 4
MCU5 is provided with door lock 1, the MCU5 is communicated with the NB-IOT modules 4, and the mobile terminal 3 is by the cloud
Hold server 2 to send director data and operate the intelligent door lock 1, the NB-IOT modules 4 include IOT platforms 41, NB-IOT cores
Heart net 42, NB-IOT base stations 43 and NB-IOT terminals 44；
Include the process that the intelligent door lock 1 accesses the cloud server 2：
Step 1：The MCU5 sends a message to the IOT platforms 41 through network firewall 6；
Step 2：The IOT platforms 41 receive the message that the MCU5 is sent, and the IOT platforms 41 are prevented through network
Wall with flues 6 sends a message to the NB-IOT base stations 43 using the NB-IOT core nets 42；
Step 3：After the NB-IOT base stations 43 receive message, the NB-IOT terminals 44 are sent a message to, it is described
After NB-IOT terminals 44 receive message, the cloud server 2 is sent a message to.
Preferably, including the process that is communicated of the MCU5 and the NB-IOT modules 4：
Step A：The intelligent door lock 1 boots up preparation；
Step B：The NB-IOT modules 4 carry out the preparation of network；
Step C：The MCU5 carries out data interaction with the NB-IOT modules 4.
Preferably, the set-up procedure that the intelligent door lock 1 boots up is included：
Step A1：The intelligent door lock 1 is started shooting, and the MCU5 carries out the inquiry of software version；
Step A2：The MCU5 inquires about the device number of the intelligent door lock 1 and device number is configured；
Step A3：The MCU5 sets IOM south orientations address and APN, and is resetted.
Preferably, the preparation of the NB-IOT modules 4 is detected using the mobile terminal 3, including it is described
NB-IOT modules 4 carry out the process of network preparation：
Step B1：The mobile terminal 3 inquires about the IMSI number of SIM card；
Step B2：The NB-IOT base stations 43 are attached, and then the NB-IOT core nets 42 are attached, and to institute
State mobile terminal 3 and carry out downlink data notification；
Step B3：The mobile terminal receives data, and display data is sent successfully, and the mobile terminal searches net automatically.
Preferably, the process that the MCU5 carries out data interaction with the NB-IOT modules 4 is included：
Step C1：The mobile terminal 3 inquires about UE states；
Step C2：The NB-IOT modules 4 distribute IP address；
Step C3：The NB-IOT terminals 44 send data to the MCU,
Step C4：The MCU5 inquiries send caching；
Step C5：The MCU5 inquire-receives caching.
Preferably, the mobile terminal 3 includes mobile phone or tablet computer or computer.
Above in association with the specific embodiment technical principle that the invention has been described.These descriptions are intended merely to explain the present invention's
Principle, and limiting the scope of the invention cannot be construed in any way.Based on explanation herein, the technology of this area
Personnel would not require any inventive effort the other embodiments that can associate the present invention, these modes are fallen within
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of method in intelligent door lock access high in the clouds, including intelligent door lock, cloud server, mobile terminal and NB-IOT moulds
Group, it is characterised in that：The intelligent door lock accesses the cloud server by the NB-IOT modules, on the intelligent door lock
MCU is provided with, the MCU is communicated with the NB-IOT modules, and the mobile terminal to the cloud server by sending out
Director data is sent to operate the intelligent door lock, the NB-IOT modules include IOT platforms, NB-IOT core nets, NB-IOT base stations
With NB-IOT terminals；
Include the process that the intelligent door lock accesses the cloud server：
Step 1：The MCU sends a message to the IOT platforms through network firewall；
Step 2：The IOT platforms receive the message that the MCU is sent, and the IOT platforms utilize institute through network firewall
State NB-IOT core nets and send a message to the NB-IOT base stations；
Step 3：After the NB-IOT base stations receive message, the NB-IOT terminals are sent a message to, the NB-IOT is whole
After termination receives message, the cloud server is sent a message to.
A kind of 2. method in intelligent door lock access high in the clouds according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The process communicated including the MCU and the NB-IOT modules：
Step A：The intelligent door lock boots up preparation；
Step B：The NB-IOT modules carry out the preparation of network；
Step C：The MCU carries out data interaction with the NB-IOT modules.
3. a kind of intelligent door lock accesses the method in high in the clouds, is characterized in that according to claim 2：
Include the set-up procedure that the intelligent door lock boots up：
Step A1：The intelligent door lock start, the MCU carry out the inquiry of software version；
Step A2：The MCU inquires about the device number of the intelligent door lock and device number is configured；
Step A3：The MCU sets IOM south orientations address and APN, and is resetted.
A kind of 4. method in intelligent door lock access high in the clouds according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：
The preparation of the NB-IOT modules is detected using the mobile terminal, including the NB-IOT modules carry out
The process that network prepares：
Step B1：The IMSI number of the mobile terminal enquiry SIM card；
Step B2：The NB-IOT base stations are attached, and then the NB-IOT core nets are attached, and to described mobile whole
End carries out downlink data notification；
Step B3：The mobile terminal receives data, and display data is sent successfully, and the mobile terminal searches net automatically.
A kind of 5. method in intelligent door lock access high in the clouds according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：
Include the process that the MCU carries out data interaction with the NB-IOT modules：
Step C1：The mobile terminal enquiry UE states；
Step C2：The NB-IOT mould splits matches somebody with somebody IP address；
Step C3：The NB-IOT terminals send data to the MCU；
Step C4：The MCU inquiries send caching；
Step C5：The MCU inquire-receives caching.
A kind of 6. method in intelligent door lock access high in the clouds according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The mobile terminal includes mobile phone or tablet computer or computer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711390936.XA CN107948029A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of method in intelligent door lock access high in the clouds |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711390936.XA CN107948029A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of method in intelligent door lock access high in the clouds |
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| CN107948029A true CN107948029A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
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| CN201711390936.XA Pending CN107948029A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of method in intelligent door lock access high in the clouds |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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Application publication date: 20180420 |