CN115184229A - Wisdom building site environmental monitoring system - Google Patents
Wisdom building site environmental monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN115184229A CN115184229A CN202211099037.5A CN202211099037A CN115184229A CN 115184229 A CN115184229 A CN 115184229A CN 202211099037 A CN202211099037 A CN 202211099037A CN 115184229 A CN115184229 A CN 115184229A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 43
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 31
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006173 Good's buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/06—Investigating concentration of particle suspensions
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/42—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters with arrangement for propelling the support stands on wheels
- F16M11/425—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters with arrangement for propelling the support stands on wheels along guiding means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
- F16M13/02—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of construction site environment monitoring, and particularly relates to an intelligent construction site environment monitoring system. According to the environment monitoring device, the installation assembly is arranged, when the environment monitoring device is installed, the environment monitoring device is moved to a designated point, the telescopic mounting frame is manually pressed, the motor is started, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the drill bit is driven to drill the ground, the spiral blades are slowly screwed into the ground along with the downward pressing of the telescopic mounting frame, the whole device is limited through the annularly distributed spiral blades, the stability of the monitoring device in the working process is ensured, when the device needs to be disassembled, the motor rotates reversely, the spiral blades are slowly screwed out of the ground, the loosening of the bottom end can be realized, the convenience and the high efficiency are realized, and the convenience in disassembling and assembling of the monitoring device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction site environment monitoring, in particular to an intelligent construction site environment monitoring system.
Background
The construction is a production activity in the construction implementation stage of engineering construction, is a construction process of various buildings, can also be said to be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a designated place, and comprises basic engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like, wherein the place of construction operation is called a construction site or a construction site, also called a construction site, an environment monitoring device can be used for monitoring the environment in construction of the construction site, an environment monitoring system is used for responding to the call of the country, the environmental pollution of the construction site is reduced, and the expenditure is saved for construction.
When current wisdom building site environment monitoring, generally monitor the dust on the building site through dust monitor, prevent that the dust is too big to cause the injury to constructor, current monitoring system is in the use, the inside various falling rocks in construction site or rubble are more, be located aerial dust monitor at the course, receive easily the rubble that comes from each side or the harm of falling rocks, lead to in its working process, impaired probability is higher, lead to this wisdom building site environment monitoring system to lack use value.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an intelligent building site environment monitoring system which comprises a base and a fixed plate, wherein a dust monitor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the fixed plate, connecting rods are distributed on an annular pipe of the outer wall of the top of the fixed plate, the outer wall of the top of the connecting rods is fixedly connected with a same protective cover, the outer wall of the bottom of the protective cover is connected with connecting shafts through bearings at equal intervals, blocking blades are arranged on the outer wall of each connecting shaft, protective plates are connected to the outer wall of the protective cover above the protective cover at equal intervals through hinges, upward-raised arc pieces are fixedly connected to the outer wall of each protective plate, which is close to the lower side of the protective plate, contact pieces are connected to the outer wall of the top of each protective plate at equal intervals through hinges, extension springs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the opposite side of each two adjacent contact pieces, buffer springs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of each protective plate below the protective cover, and the buffer springs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective cover above the protective cover.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the top of the protective cover is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the outer wall of the vertical rod is annularly distributed with a water guide frame, the outer wall of the top of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the outer wall of the top of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a supporting ring.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the top of the support ring is fixedly connected with mounting rods at equal intervals, the outer wall of each mounting rod is fixedly connected with an arc rod, the outer wall of each arc rod is provided with elastic rods at equal intervals, and one end of each elastic rod is provided with an impact head.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the top of the base is fixedly connected with an adjusting cylinder, the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder is inserted with a lifting rod, the outer walls of the lifting rod and the adjusting cylinder are fixedly connected with fixing rings, the outer wall of the top of the fixing ring positioned below is fixedly connected with air cylinders at equal intervals, the output end of each air cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing ring positioned above, and the outer wall of the top of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with a top end frame.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer walls of two sides of the top end frame are fixedly connected with mounting plates, the outer walls of the opposite sides of the two mounting plates are fixedly connected with adjusting rails, and the inner walls of the two adjusting rails are slidably connected with adjusting blocks.
As a further scheme of the invention, a side plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the adjusting rail, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side plate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block, and an installation block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, the outer walls of two sides of the sliding rail are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, and the outer wall of one side of the two fixed blocks, which is opposite to the fixed blocks, is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod.
As a further scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the sliding rail is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, the two telescopic rods are both fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block, the outer wall of the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with an extension rod, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the extension rod.
As a further scheme of the invention, telescopic mounting frames are annularly distributed on the outer wall of the top of the base, which is positioned on the outer side of the adjusting cylinder, and the outer wall of the top of each telescopic mounting frame is fixedly connected with a motor.
As a further scheme of the invention, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a drill bit, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a helical blade.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. through being provided with the safety protection subassembly, when using this environmental monitoring equipment, install it in construction site ground, the dust monitor is in the use, when falling rocks or other granule striking in the top of dust monitor of construction site, then this part granule contacts with the contact piece on the protection casing, in the in-process of contact, produce the collision between falling rocks and the contact piece, then the condition that the contact piece appears expanding outside or inwards contracting, extension spring passive stretching or shrink, cushion falling rocks's impact, simultaneously, falling rocks's impact makes the buffer spring of protection plate below compressed, further weaken falling rocks's impact force, prevent that falling rocks from causing the damage to the protection casing, the arc piece that raises guides falling rocks, make it fall into the outside of protection casing, realize the protection of the dust monitor below the protection casing, when external blowing falling rocks, make falling rocks level to the dust monitor, then wind-force can blow to the blocking blade equally, make blocking blade take place the rotation, then blocking blade can take place along with the rotation, carry out the monitor with the whole dust that falls the granule, further improve this safety of dust in the work process.
2. Through being provided with the arc pole, elastic rod and impact head, the dust monitor is in the course of the work, when there is falling rocks in the top, then falling rocks at first with the striking head contact of the top, the in-process of contact, the elastic rod of striking head below is by striking deformation, then the impact force that the elastic rod of this deformation reduced the striking head and received, play a better cushioning effect to the falling rocks of top, and simultaneously, the impact head and the elastic rod that the annular distributes play a better check effect to falling rocks, reduce the impact that the falling rocks caused the protection casing of below, the protection casing, the dust monitor of indirect protection casing below, thereby further improve the security in this dust monitor course of operation, improve the use value of this equipment.
3. Through being provided with adjusting part, in dust monitor working process, the periodic adjustment pneumatic cylinder drives the inner wall slip of regulating block at the regulation rail, thereby it is ascending removal to drive the dust monitor, make the dust monitor can realize the dust concentration detection on the co-altitude, and simultaneously, when external environment wind-force is great, then wind-force blows to the sliding block, drawing of two telescopic links in the sliding block outside, a shrink, then drive the dust monitor through wind-force and realize the operation, make the dust monitor be close to in the great direction of wind-force, dust concentration on this position is great, make this monitoring result more diversified, thereby further improve this environment monitoring equipment's use value.
4. Through being provided with the installation component, when carrying out this environmental monitoring equipment's installation, remove it to appointed point, scalable mounting bracket is pressed to the manual work, the starter motor, the motor drives the pivot rotation, thereby it drills to ground to drive the drill bit, along with scalable mounting bracket's pushing down, then the slow screw in underground of spiral blade, then the spiral blade through annular distribution prescribes a limit to whole equipment, then ensure the stability of monitoring equipment in the course of the work, when needs carry out the dismantlement of this equipment, then the motor reversal, slowly screw out spiral blade from underground, can realize loosening of bottom, high efficiency and high convenience, the convenience of this monitoring equipment dismouting is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of an intelligent monitoring system for a construction site environment according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the overall structure of an intelligent monitoring system for a construction site according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a safety protection component of an intelligent worksite environment monitoring system according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the overall structure of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an adjustment assembly of an intelligent monitoring system for a construction site environment according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an installation component of an intelligent worksite environment monitoring system according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a motor; 3. a sliding rail; 4. a telescopic rod; 5. a protective cover; 6. a top end frame; 7. a water guide frame; 8. a striking head; 9. raising the arc sheet; 10. a barrier blade; 11. a cylinder; 12. mounting a plate; 13. a telescoping mounting bracket; 14. a helical blade; 15. an adjusting cylinder; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a slider; 18. a lifting rod; 19. an extension rod; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a fixing ring; 22. a drill bit; 23. a protection plate; 24. an extension spring; 25. an arc rod; 26. mounting a rod; 27. an elastic rod; 28. a contact piece; 29. a buffer spring; 30. a support ring; 31. a support bar; 32. erecting a rod; 33. a connecting shaft; 34. a dust monitor; 35. a connecting rod; 36. a hydraulic cylinder; 37. a side plate; 38. a fixed block; 39. mounting a block; 40. adjusting the rail; 41. and a regulating block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an intelligent building site environment monitoring system comprises a base 1 and a fixing plate 16, wherein a dust monitor 34 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the fixing plate 16, connecting rods 35 are distributed on a circular pipe of the outer wall of the top of the fixing plate 16, the outer wall of the top of each connecting rod 35 is fixedly connected with a same protective cover 5, the outer wall of the bottom of each protective cover 5 is connected with connecting shafts 33 through bearings at equal intervals, the outer wall of each connecting shaft 33 is provided with a blocking blade 10, the outer wall of the protective cover 5 above is connected with protective plates 23 through hinges at equal intervals, the outer wall of each protective plate 23 close to the lower side is fixedly connected with an upward arc sheet 9, the outer wall of the top of each protective plate 23 is connected with an upward arc sheet 28 through hinges at equal intervals, the outer wall of the opposite side of each two adjacent contact sheets 28 is fixedly connected with an extension spring 24, the outer wall of each protective plate 23 below is fixedly connected with a buffer spring 29, the buffer spring 29 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective cover 5 above, and by providing the safety protection assembly, when the environment monitoring equipment is used, the environment monitoring equipment is installed at a construction site, the dust monitor 34 is in use, when falling rocks or other particles of the construction site collide above the dust monitor 34, the particles are contacted with the contact pieces 28 on the protective cover 5, collision is generated between the falling rocks and the contact pieces 28 in the contact process, the contact pieces 28 are expanded outwards or contracted inwards, the tension spring 24 is passively stretched or contracted to buffer the impact of the falling rocks, meanwhile, the buffer spring 29 below the protective cover 23 is compressed due to the impact of the falling rocks, the impact force of the falling rocks is further weakened, and the protective cover 5 is prevented from being damaged by the falling rocks, the upward-raising arc piece 9 guides the falling rocks, so that the falling rocks fall into the outer side of the protective cover 5, the protection of the dust monitor 34 below the protective cover 5 is realized, when the falling rocks are blown by external wind power, the falling rocks are horizontally collided to the dust monitor 34, then the wind power can blow the blocking blade 10 equally, the connecting shaft 33 on the blocking blade 10 is rotated, the blocking blade 10 can rotate along with the falling rocks, all the falling rocks with large particles are blocked, and the safety of the dust monitor 34 in the working process is further improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the top outer wall of the protection cover 5 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 32, the outer wall of the vertical rod 32 is annularly distributed with a water guiding frame 7, the top outer wall of the vertical rod 32 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 31, and the top outer wall of the supporting rod 31 is fixedly connected with a supporting ring 30.
In the invention, the mounting rods 26 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the support ring 30 at equal intervals, the outer wall of each mounting rod 26 is fixedly connected with an arc rod 25, the outer wall of each arc rod 25 is provided with an elastic rod 27 at equal intervals, one end of each elastic rod 27 is provided with an impact head 8, the arc rods 25, the elastic rods 27 and the impact heads 8 are arranged, so that in the working process of the dust monitor 34, when falling rocks exist above the dust monitor, the falling rocks firstly contact with the uppermost impact head 8, in the contact process, the elastic rods 27 below the impact heads 8 are impacted and deformed, the deformed elastic rods 27 reduce the impact force applied to the impact heads 8, a good buffer effect is achieved on the falling rocks above, meanwhile, the impact heads 8 and the elastic rods 27 which are distributed annularly play a good blocking role on the falling rocks, the impact of the falling rocks on the protective cover 5 below is reduced, the protective cover 5 is protected, and the dust 34 below the protective cover 5 is indirectly protected, so that the safety of the dust monitor 34 in the working process is further improved, and the use value of the device is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 5, a section of thick bamboo 15 is adjusted to the top outer wall fixedly connected with of base 1, and the inner wall of adjusting a section of thick bamboo 15 is pegged graft and is had lifter 18, the solid fixed ring 21 of the equal fixedly connected with of outer wall of lifter 18 and an adjusting section of thick bamboo 15, the solid fixed ring 21's of the top outer wall equidistance fixedly connected with cylinder 11 that is located the below, the output fixed connection of cylinder 11 is in the solid fixed ring 21's of the top outer wall bottom outer wall that is located the top, the top outer wall fixedly connected with top frame 6 of lifter 18.
In the invention, the outer walls of two sides of the top end frame 6 are fixedly connected with the mounting plates 12, the outer walls of the two opposite sides of the two mounting plates 12 are fixedly connected with the adjusting rails 40, the inner walls of the two adjusting rails 40 are both connected with the adjusting blocks 41 in a sliding manner, the outer wall of one side of each adjusting rail 40 is fixedly connected with the side plate 37, the outer wall of each side plate 37 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder 36, the output end of each hydraulic cylinder 36 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of each adjusting block 41, and the outer wall of each adjusting block 41 is fixedly connected with the mounting block 39.
In the invention, the outer wall of the installation block 39 is fixedly connected with the sliding rail 3, the outer walls of two sides of the sliding rail 3 are fixedly connected with the fixed blocks 38, the outer wall of one opposite side of each of the two fixed blocks 38 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 4, the inner wall of the sliding rail 3 is slidably connected with the sliding block 17, the two telescopic rods 4 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding block 17, the outer wall of the top of the sliding block 17 is fixedly connected with the extension rod 19, the fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the extension rod 19, through the arrangement of the adjusting component, in the working process of the dust monitor 34, the adjusting hydraulic cylinder 36 is periodically adjusted to drive the adjusting block 41 to slide on the inner wall of the adjusting rail 40, so that the dust monitor 34 is driven to move in an oblique direction, the dust monitor 34 can realize dust concentration detection in different heights, meanwhile, when the external environment has larger wind power, the safety protection component is blown by the wind power, one telescopic rod 4 outside the sliding block 17 is stretched and one is contracted, so that the dust monitor 34 is driven to operate by the wind power, the dust monitor 34 is close to the wind power in the larger direction, the larger dust concentration in the position, so that the dust concentration in the position is more diversified monitoring results, and the use value of the environment monitoring equipment is further improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, base 1 is located the top outer wall annular distribution in the regulation section of thick bamboo 15 outside and has scalable mounting bracket 13, and the equal fixedly connected with motor 2 of top outer wall of every scalable mounting bracket 13, motor 2's output shaft passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot 20, and the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with drill bit 22 of pivot 20, the outer wall fixedly connected with helical blade 14 of pivot 20, through being provided with the installation component, when carrying out the installation of this environmental monitoring equipment, remove it to appointed point, the scalable mounting bracket 13 is pressed to the manual work, start motor 2, motor 2 drives pivot 20 rotation, thereby it drills to drive drill bit 22 to ground, along with the pushing down of scalable mounting bracket 13, then helical blade 14 slow screw in underground, then helical blade 14 through annular distribution prescribes a limit to whole equipment, then ensure the stability of monitoring equipment in the course of work, when the dismantlement of this equipment needs to carry out, then motor 2 reverses, slowly screw helical blade 14 from underground, can realize loosening of bottom, and high efficiency, improve the convenience of this monitoring equipment.
When the environment monitoring device is used, the environment monitoring device is moved to a designated point when being installed, the retractable mounting frame 13 is manually pressed, the motor 2 is started, the motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, so as to drive the drill bit 22 to drill the ground, the helical blade 14 is slowly screwed into the ground along with the downward pressing of the retractable mounting frame 13, the whole device is limited by the helical blade 14 which is annularly distributed, the stability of the monitoring device in the working process is ensured, when the device is required to be disassembled, the motor 2 rotates reversely, the helical blade 14 is slowly screwed out of the ground, the loosening of the bottom end can be realized, in the working process of the dust monitor 34, the hydraulic cylinder 36 is periodically adjusted to drive the adjusting block 41 to slide on the inner wall of the adjusting rail 40, so as to drive the dust monitor 34 to move in the oblique direction, and the dust monitor 34 can realize the detection of dust concentrations at different heights, meanwhile, when the wind power of the external environment is large, the wind power blows the sliding block 17, the two telescopic rods 4 on the outer side of the sliding block 17 are stretched and contracted, the dust monitor 34 is driven to operate through the wind power, the dust monitor 34 is close to the direction of the large wind power, the dust concentration on the position is large, the monitoring result is diversified, when falling rocks or other particles of a construction site collide above the dust monitor 34 in the using process of the dust monitor 34, the part of particles contact with the contact pieces 28 on the protective cover 5, collision is generated between the falling rocks and the contact pieces 28 in the contact process, the contact pieces 28 are unfolded outwards or contracted inwards, the extension spring 24 is stretched or contracted passively, the impact of the falling rocks is buffered, and meanwhile, impact of falling rocks makes buffer spring 29 below guard plate 23 compressed, further weaken the impact force of falling rocks, prevent that the falling rocks from causing the damage to protection casing 5, upward raise arc piece 9 and lead to the falling rocks, make it fall into the outside of protection casing 5, realize the protection of dust monitor 34 of protection casing 5 below, when external wind-force blows the falling rocks, make the falling rocks level hit to dust monitor 34, then wind-force can blow blocking blade 10 equally, make connecting axle 33 that blocks on the blade 10 take place the rotation, then block that blade 10 can be along with taking place the rotation, the falling rocks of will large granule are all blockked.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an wisdom building site environmental monitoring system, includes base (1) and fixed plate (16), its characterized in that, the top outer wall fixedly connected with dust monitor (34) of fixed plate (16), and the top outer wall annular distribution of fixed plate (16) has connecting rod (35), the same protection casing (5) of top outer wall fixedly connected with of a plurality of connecting rods (35), the bottom outer wall equidistance of protection casing (5) is connected with connecting axle (33) through the bearing, and the outer wall of every connecting axle (33) all is equipped with and blocks blade (10), there is guard plate (23) through hinged joint in the outer wall equidistance that protection casing (5) are located the top, and every guard plate (23) are close to the equal fixedly connected with of outer wall of below and raise arc piece (9), every the impartial distance of top outer wall of guard plate (23) has contact piece (28) through hinged joint, and the equal fixedly connected with extension spring (24) of relative one side outer wall of every two adjacent contact pieces (28), and the equal fixedly connected with buffer spring (29) of outer wall that every guard plate (23) are located the below, and buffer spring (29) fixed connection are in the outer wall that protection casing (5) are located the top.
2. The intelligent monitoring system for the environment of the construction site as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top outer wall of the protection cover (5) is fixedly connected with vertical rods (32), the outer wall of the vertical rods (32) is annularly distributed with water guiding frames (7), the top outer wall of the vertical rods (32) is fixedly connected with supporting rods (31), and the top outer wall of the supporting rods (31) is fixedly connected with supporting rings (30).
3. The intelligent building site environment monitoring system according to claim 2, wherein the top outer wall of the support ring (30) is fixedly connected with mounting rods (26) at equal intervals, the outer wall of each mounting rod (26) is fixedly connected with an arc rod (25), the outer wall of each arc rod (25) is provided with elastic rods (27) at equal intervals, and one end of each elastic rod (27) is provided with a striking head (8).
4. The intelligent building site environment monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein an adjusting cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the base (1), a lifting rod (18) is inserted into the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder (15), fixing rings (21) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the lifting rod (18) and the adjusting cylinder (15), air cylinders (11) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the fixing ring (21) located below at equal intervals, the output ends of the air cylinders (11) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing ring (21) located above, and a top end frame (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the lifting rod (18).
5. The intelligent building site environment monitoring system according to claim 4, wherein the mounting plates (12) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the top end frame (6), the adjusting rails (40) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two mounting plates (12) on the opposite sides, and the adjusting blocks (41) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two adjusting rails (40).
6. The intelligent building site environment monitoring system according to claim 5, wherein a side plate (37) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the adjusting rail (40), a hydraulic cylinder (36) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side plate (37), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (36) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block (41), and a mounting block (39) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting block (41).
7. The intelligent monitoring system for the environment of the construction site as claimed in claim 6, wherein the outer wall of the mounting block (39) is fixedly connected with the sliding rail (3), the outer walls of two sides of the sliding rail (3) are fixedly connected with the fixing blocks (38), and the outer wall of one side of the two fixing blocks (38) opposite to each other is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod (4).
8. The intelligent monitoring system for the environment of the construction site as claimed in claim 7, wherein the inner wall of the sliding rail (3) is slidably connected with a sliding block (17), the two telescopic rods (4) are both fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding block (17), the top outer wall of the sliding block (17) is fixedly connected with an extension rod (19), and the fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected with the top outer wall of the extension rod (19).
9. The intelligent building site environment monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein telescopic mounting frames (13) are annularly distributed on the outer wall of the top of the base (1) located on the outer side of the adjusting cylinder (15), and the outer wall of the top of each telescopic mounting frame (13) is fixedly connected with a motor (2).
10. The intelligent monitoring system for the environment of the construction site as claimed in claim 9, wherein the output shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (20) through a coupling, the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected with a drill bit (22), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected with a helical blade (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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Cited By (1)
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| CN118168996A (en) * | 2024-05-11 | 2024-06-11 | 中国水利水电第一工程局有限公司 | Broken rock mass excavation dust monitoring system of high steep slope of mud-rock flow ditch |
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| CN115184229B (en) | 2022-11-25 |
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