CN115178525A - Camera shooting instrument - Google Patents
Camera shooting instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115178525A CN115178525A CN202210800977.6A CN202210800977A CN115178525A CN 115178525 A CN115178525 A CN 115178525A CN 202210800977 A CN202210800977 A CN 202210800977A CN 115178525 A CN115178525 A CN 115178525A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- driving
- cleaning
- camera
- piece
- rotating shaft
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 145
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011012 sanitization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The camera of the embodiment of the invention comprises a body, a camera, a cover and a cleaning component, wherein the camera and the cover are arranged on the body, the camera is positioned in the cover, and the cleaning component comprises: the cleaning piece is positioned outside the housing, and the cleaning piece is movably arranged on the body so that the cleaning piece has an initial position and a cleaning position; the driving part is movably arranged in the driving cavity, the first inlet is suitable for introducing media so as to push the driving part to move from the first position to the second position, the driving part is connected with the cleaning part, and the cleaning part can be driven to move from the initial position to the cleaning position in the process that the driving part moves from the first position to the second position. Therefore, the camera has the advantages of simple structure, difficult damage and small equipment load.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cameras, in particular to a camera.
Background
The camera for the coal mine is the most important monitoring equipment for the fully mechanized mining face, and because the working face is poor in condition, especially when the coal mining machine works, the whole working face is filled with coal dust, the transparent cover of the camera can be frequently stained with the coal dust, the use of the camera is influenced, and the use of the camera is influenced by manual wiping, so that the unmanned working face is seriously influenced. In the correlation technique, generally increase the clean subassembly of motor drive and clean the appearance translucent cover of making a video recording or adopt cloud platform mechanism to drive the translucent cover rotatory, clean the translucent cover through fixed rubber scraper in rotatory process, but need increase driving motor or cloud platform, bring certain load for the equipment of fully mechanized working face, or will additionally increase power input, the fault point of equipment has been increased, and the motor realizes that this ann changes the degree of difficulty very big, this ann changes motor drive moment less, it drives clean mechanism to be difficult to output big moment of torsion, and the coal dust in the pit presents oiliness or basicity more, adhesive force on the translucent cover is very strong, it is difficult to the sanitization.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art. To this end, an embodiment of the present invention proposes a camera.
The camera of the embodiment of the invention comprises a body, a camera, a cover and a cleaning component, wherein the camera and the cover are arranged on the body, the camera is positioned in the cover, and the cleaning component comprises:
a cleaning member located outside the casing, the cleaning member being movably disposed on the body such that the cleaning member has an initial position and a cleaning position, the cleaning member being movable between the initial position and the cleaning position to clean the casing;
the cleaning device comprises a driving seat and a driving piece, wherein the driving seat is provided with a driving cavity and a first inlet communicated with the driving cavity, the driving piece is movably arranged in the driving cavity so that the driving piece is provided with a first position and a second position, the first inlet is suitable for being filled with a medium so as to push the driving piece to move from the first position to the second position, the driving piece is connected with the cleaning piece, and the driving piece can be driven to move from the initial position to the cleaning position in the process of moving from the first position to the second position.
Therefore, the camera provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, difficulty in damage and small equipment load.
The camera of the embodiment of the invention also comprises a spray pipe, wherein the spray pipe is provided with a second inlet and a plurality of second outlets, and each second outlet faces to the housing;
the driving seat is further provided with a first outlet communicated with the driving cavity, the first outlet is communicated with the second inlet, and when the driving piece is located at the second position, the first outlet is communicated with the first inlet.
In some embodiments, at least part of the outer surface of the cover is spherical, the cleaning piece is matched with the outer surface of the cover in shape, and the cleaning piece is rotatably arranged on the body;
the spray pipe is annular, the spray pipe ring is established the housing outside, and is a plurality of the second export is established along circumference interval on the spray pipe.
In some embodiments, the cleaning element is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the body, and a part of the rotating shaft extends into the driving cavity;
the driving piece is a blade, the blade is connected with the rotating shaft, the thickness direction of the blade is perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and the blade is rotatably arranged in the driving cavity.
In some embodiments, the driving chamber includes a first wall surface, a second wall surface, an arc surface, and a plane, the first wall surface and the second wall surface are disposed opposite to each other in the axial direction of the rotating shaft, the first wall surface and the second wall surface are both connected to the arc surface and the plane, two ends of the extension direction of the arc surface are respectively connected to two ends of the plane, during the rotation of the vane, the vane is slidably connected to the first wall surface, the second wall surface, the arc surface, and the plane, and the first inlet and the first outlet are respectively adjacent to two ends of the extension direction of the arc surface.
In some embodiments, the blade comprises a first section and a second section which are connected, the rotating shaft is arranged in the first section, the thickness of the first section is larger than that of the second section, and the surface of the first section, which is far away from the second section, is an arc surface which is suitable for being in sliding connection with the plane.
In some embodiments, the driving cavity is a cylindrical cavity, the axial direction of the driving cavity is consistent with the axial direction of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is located at the axial center position of the driving cavity, the vane includes a vane body and a connecting ring which are connected with each other, the connecting ring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the vane body is in sliding connection with the wall surface of the driving cavity, a partition is arranged in the driving cavity, the partition is connected with two axial wall surfaces of the driving cavity, the partition is located at a first radial end of the driving cavity and is in sliding connection with the connecting ring, and a second radial end of the partition is connected with the side wall of the driving cavity.
In some embodiments, the cleaning element is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the body;
the driving cavity is a circular arc cavity;
the driving piece is an arc rod and is matched with the shape of the driving cavity, and the driving piece can be slidably arranged in the driving cavity along the extending direction of the driving cavity and can rotate relative to the driving seat.
In some embodiments, the drive chamber has a first end and a second end in the direction of extension thereof, the second end being open, the first inlet being adjacent the first end, the first outlet being adjacent the second end, and an end of the drive member extending out of the drive chamber and being connected to the cleaning member.
The camera of the embodiment of the invention further comprises a resetting piece, wherein the resetting piece is connected with the body and the cleaning piece, and the resetting piece can drive the cleaning piece to move from the cleaning position to the initial position.
In some embodiments, the restoring member is an elastic member, one end of the elastic member is connected to the body, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the cleaning member.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a bottom view of a camera according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the camera according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a drive socket according to a first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the camera according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a camera according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a camera according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a plan view of the camera according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a sectional view of a camera according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a camera according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a plan view of a camera according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a first cross-sectional view of a camera according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a second cross-sectional view of the camera according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
The cleaning device comprises a body 1, a housing 2, a mounting frame 3, a cleaning piece 4, a driving seat 5, a driving piece 6, a driving cavity 7, a spray pipe 8, a first inlet 9, a first outlet 10, a water inlet joint 11, a second outlet 12, a rotating shaft 13, an elastic piece 14, a first section 15, a second section 16, a first wall surface 17, an arc-shaped surface 18, a plane 19, a first end 20, a second end 21, a separating piece 22 and a blocking piece 23.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The following describes the camera 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings. As shown in fig. 1 to 12, a camera 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a body 1, a camera, a housing 2, and a cleaning assembly. The camera and the housing 2 are arranged on the body 1, and the camera is positioned in the housing 2. The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning member 4, a drive socket 5 and a drive member 6.
The cleaning member 4 is located outside the casing 2, and the cleaning member 4 is movably provided on the body 1 so that the cleaning member 4 has an initial position and a cleaning position, and the casing 2 can be cleaned when the cleaning member 4 moves between the initial position and the cleaning position.
The drive socket 5 has a drive chamber 7 and a first inlet 9 communicating with the drive chamber 7. The driver element 6 is movably arranged in the drive chamber 7 such that the driver element 6 has a first position and a second position, the first inlet 9 being adapted to be accessed by a medium for urging the driver element 6 to move from the first position to the second position. The driving member 6 is connected with the cleaning member 4, and the driving member 6 can drive the cleaning member 4 to move from the initial position to the cleaning position in the process of moving from the first position to the second position.
In the correlation technique, generally increase the clean subassembly of motor drive and clean the appearance translucent cover of making a video recording or adopt cloud platform mechanism to drive the translucent cover rotatory, clean the translucent cover through fixed rubber scraper in rotatory process, but need increase driving motor or cloud platform, bring certain load for the equipment of fully mechanized mining face, or will additionally increase power input. Therefore, the fault points of the equipment are increased, the motor achieves high safety difficulty, the motor driving torque of the safety is small, the motor is difficult to output high torque to drive the cleaning mechanism, underground coal dust is oily or alkaline, the adhesive force on the transparent cover is strong, and the cleaning is difficult.
The camera 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a driving seat 5 having a driving chamber 7 and a first inlet 9 communicating with the driving chamber 7, and a driving member 6 movably provided in the driving chamber 7. And the first inlet 9 is adapted to being fed with a medium for urging the driving member 6 from the first position to the second position. Specifically, the driving member 6 can be slidably connected to the wall surface of the driving chamber 7 so as to block at least a portion of the driving chamber 7, and the medium of the fluid with a certain pressure can be squeezed and drive the driving member 6 to move after entering the driving chamber 7 through the first inlet 9. Namely, a medium with a certain pressure can be used as a power source to drive the driving member 6 to move from the first position to the second position. And the driving member 6 is connected with the cleaning member 4, and the driving member 6 moves from the first position to the second position to drive the cleaning member 4 to move from the initial position to the cleaning position, so that the medium entering the driving chamber 7 through the first inlet 9 can drive the cleaning member 4 to move from the initial position to the cleaning position so that the cleaning member 4 can clean the housing 2. Compared with the related art in which a motor is used as a power mechanism, the camera 100 according to the embodiment of the invention has a simple structure and is not easy to damage by arranging the driving seat 5 and the driving member 6 to cooperate as the power mechanism and introducing a medium as a power source. And an additional controller and a power supply are not needed, so that the load of the equipment is reduced, and the occurrence of faults is reduced.
Therefore, the camera 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention has advantages of simple structure, less damage and small equipment load.
The invention further provides a cleaning method of the camera 100, the camera 100 is the camera 100 of the embodiment of the invention, and the cleaning method comprises the following steps:
s1, introducing a medium into the driving cavity 7 so as to drive the driving piece 6 to move from a first position to a second position;
s2, the cleaning piece 4 is driven to move from the initial position to the cleaning position through the driving piece 6, so that the cleaning piece 4 can clean the housing 2.
According to the cleaning method of the camera 100, the medium is introduced into the driving cavity 7 of the camera 100, so that the driving piece 6 can be driven to move, and the cleaning piece 4 is driven to move, so that the housing 2 is cleaned. That is, the cleaning method of the camera 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention uses a flowable medium as a power source, and cleans the cleaning member 4 by introducing the medium into the drive chamber 7 of the camera 100. Compared with the related art in which a motor is used as a power mechanism and electric power is used as a power source, the method for cleaning the camera 100 according to the embodiment of the invention is more energy-saving and environment-friendly, and can reduce the load of equipment and reduce the occurrence of faults.
Therefore, the cleaning method of the camera 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention has an advantage of a small load of energy-saving and environment-friendly equipment.
The cleaning method of the camera 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the camera 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1 to 12, a camera 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a body 1, a camera, a housing 2, and a cleaning assembly.
The camera and the housing 2 are arranged on the body 1, and the camera is positioned in the housing 2. Specifically, the housing 2 is made of a light-transmitting material, and at least a part of the outer surface of the housing 2 is spherical. The cover 2 is, for example, a hemispherical glass cover.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, the cleaning assembly comprises cleaning members 4, a drive socket 5, a drive member 6, a nozzle 8 and a return member.
The body 1 comprises a mounting frame 3, i.e. the mounting frame 3 is a part of the body 1. Specifically, the mounting frame 3 is annular, and the mounting frame 3 is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the housing 2.
The cleaning member 4 is located outside the casing 2, and the cleaning member 4 is movably arranged on (the mounting frame 3 of) the body 1 (the cleaning member 4 is movable relative to the casing 2) so that the cleaning member 4 has an initial position and a cleaning position, and the cleaning member 4 can clean the casing 2 when moving between the initial position and the cleaning position. Specifically, the cleaning member 4 is rotatably provided on (the mounting bracket 3 of) the body 1, and the cleaning member 4 is rotatable between an initial position and a cleaning position and contacts with the outer surface of the housing 2 during rotation to clean the housing 2. The cleaning elements 4 are shaped to fit the outer surface of the housing 2, so that the contact area of the cleaning elements 4 with the outer surface of the housing 2 is larger, in order to better clean the housing 2. For example, the contact portion of the cleaning member 4 with the outer surface of the housing 2 is arc-shaped, and the contact portion of the cleaning member 4 with the outer surface of the housing 2 is made of a rubber material.
As shown in fig. 3, 4, 5, 8, 11 and 12, the drive socket 5 has a drive chamber 7 and a first inlet 9 communicating with the drive chamber 7. The driver element 6 is movably arranged in the drive chamber 7 such that the driver element 6 has a first position and a second position, the first inlet 9 being adapted to be accessed by a medium for urging the driver element 6 to move from the first position to the second position. The driving member 6 is connected with the cleaning member 4, and the driving member 6 moves the cleaning member 4 from the initial position to the cleaning position in the process of moving from the first position to the second position. A medium (power source) with a certain pressure is introduced into the driving cavity 7 to drive the driving part 6 to move, so that the cleaning part 4 is driven to move from the initial position to the cleaning position, and the cleaning work is completed. In particular, when the driving member 6 is in the first position, the cleaning members 4 are in the initial position; when the drive member 6 is in the second position, the cleaning members 4 are in the cleaning position.
Optionally, the medium comprises a liquid, a gas. For example, the medium is water.
In step S1, after the feeding device stops feeding the medium into the driving cavity 7, the reset member drives the cleaning member 4 to move from the cleaning position to the initial position, and drives the driving member 6 to move from the second position to the first position.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, a restoring member is connected to the body and the cleaning member 4, and the restoring member can drive the cleaning member 4 to move from the cleaning position to the initial position. Specifically, the reset piece is an elastic piece 14 and is arranged on the mounting frame 3 of the body 1, the elastic piece 14 can be elastically deformed, one end of the elastic piece 14 is connected with the mounting frame 3 of the body 1, and the other end of the elastic piece 14 is connected with the cleaning piece 4. When the cleaning piece 4 is driven to move from the initial position to the cleaning position in the process that the driving piece 6 moves from the first position to the second position, the elastic piece 14 is elastically deformed; when the medium stops being introduced, the cleaning member 4 is restored under the action of the elastic member 14 and drives the cleaning member 4 to move from the cleaning position to the initial position, so that the cleaning member 4 is reset and the driving member 6 is reset (the driving member 6 is driven to move from the second position to the first position). The elastic member 14 is, for example, a torsion spring.
In some embodiments, the drive seat 5 has a third inlet (not shown) in communication with the drive chamber 7, the third inlet being adapted to be accessed by a medium for urging the drive member 6 from the second position to the first position. The driving member 6 is connected with the cleaning member 4, and the driving member 6 moves from the second position to the first position to drive the cleaning member 4 to move from the cleaning position to the initial position. Specifically, the first inlet 9 and the third inlet are located on two sides of the driving member 6, the first inlet 9 is accessed to the medium pushing driving member 6 to move from the first position to the second position, and the third inlet is adapted to the medium pushing driving member 6 to move from the second position to the first position, so as to drive the cleaning member 4 to reciprocate between the cleaning position and the initial position.
In step S1, the medium is continuously fed into the drive chamber 7 by the supply device, so that the medium in the drive chamber 7 can enter the lance 8 and be ejected toward the housing 2. The impurities on the surface of the housing 2 can be washed clean by the medium sprayed to the housing 2.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, the lance 8 has a second inlet and a plurality of second outlets 12, each second outlet 12 facing the housing 2. Specifically, the driving seat 5 and the nozzle 8 are arranged on (the mounting frame 3 of) the body 1, the nozzle 8 is annular, the nozzle 8 is annularly arranged outside the housing 2, and the plurality of second outlets 12 are circumferentially arranged on the nozzle 8 at intervals.
The drive socket 5 also has a first outlet 10 communicating with the drive chamber 7, the first outlet 10 communicating with the second inlet, the first outlet 10 communicating with the first inlet 9 when the driving member 6 is in the second position. The inlet of the nozzle 8 communicates with the drive chamber 7 and the outlet of the nozzle 8 faces the housing 2. In this way, the medium which has passed into the drive chamber 7 can be passed through the first outlet 10 into the lance 8 (inlet) and the housing 2 can be flushed through the plurality of second outlets 12 (outlet of the lance 8) in order to further clean the housing 2.
In some embodiments, in step S1, the time for the feeding device to feed the medium into the driving chamber 7 is greater than or equal to 10 seconds. This makes it possible to subject the housing 2 to the media rinsing for a longer time, so that cleaning of the housing 2 is facilitated. After cleaning, the cleaning elements 4 can be wiped against the housing 2 again during the resetting process, so that the cleaning elements 4 can clean water mist and dust from the housing 2 and thus better clean the housing 2.
In some embodiments, step S1 is performed a number of times greater than or equal to 2. This allows the cleaning means 4 to wipe the housing 2 several times and the medium to flush the housing 2 several times. So that the housing 2 can be cleaned more effectively. For example, the number of times step S1 is performed is 3 times each time the housing 2 is cleaned.
In some embodiments, the supply device is provided with a control valve, by means of which the flow and/or pressure of the medium introduced into the drive chamber 7 is controlled in step S1. In particular, the supply means comprise a supply duct communicating with the drive chamber 7, on which a control valve is provided. When the medium is introduced into the drive chamber 7, at least one of the flow rate and the pressure of the medium in the supply line is adjusted by adjusting the control valve, so that at least one of the flow rate and the pressure of the medium introduced into the drive chamber 7 can be adjusted, and the medium introduced into the drive chamber 7 can drive the driving member 6 to move, and the medium from the outlet of the nozzle 8 has sufficient pressure.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, in some embodiments, the cleaning member 4 is provided with a rotating shaft 13, and the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably provided on (the mounting frame 3 of) the body 1. For example, there are two rotating shafts 13, two ends of the cleaning element 4 are connected to one rotating shaft 13, and the elastic element 14 is sleeved on at least one rotating shaft 13. The axial direction of the rotating shaft may be a front-rear direction as indicated by an arrow in fig. 1.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the first embodiment, a part of the rotary shaft 13 protrudes into the drive chamber 7. In particular, a rotary shaft 13 is rotatably provided on (the mounting frame 3 of) the body 1 and a portion of the rotary shaft 13 extends into the drive chamber 7.
The driving part 6 is a blade, the blade is connected with the rotating shaft 13, the thickness direction of the blade is vertical to the axial direction of the rotating shaft 13, and the blade is rotatably arranged in the driving cavity 7. Therefore, the blade can rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 13 and can (substantially) block the driving cavity 7, and the medium is easy to impact the blade and drive the blade to move from the first position to the second position when the medium is introduced into the driving cavity 7. For example, the thickness direction of the blade is perpendicular to the front-rear direction.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the drive chamber 7 includes a first wall 17, a second wall, an arcuate face 18, and a flat face 19. The first wall surface 17 and the second wall surface are disposed opposite to each other in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 13, and both the first wall surface 17 and the second wall surface are connected to the arc surface 18 and the flat surface 19. The arc-shaped surface 18 and the plane 19 are oppositely arranged, and two ends of the extension direction of the arc-shaped surface 18 (arc-shaped) are respectively connected with two ends of the plane 19. During the rotation of the vane, the vane is slidably connected to the first wall surface 17, the second wall surface, the arc surface 18 and the plane 19, and the first inlet 9 and the first outlet 10 are respectively adjacent to two ends of the extension direction of the arc surface 18. Therefore, before the blade moves to the second position, the fluid medium is easy to drive the blade to rotate and is difficult to enter the first outlet 10; after the vane has moved to the second position, the fluid medium may pass into the first outlet 10.
As shown in FIG. 3, in some embodiments, the blade includes a first section 15 and a second section 16 that are connected. The rotating shaft 13 is arranged in the first section 15, the thickness of the first section 15 is larger than that of the second section 16, and the surface, far away from the second section 16, of the first section 15 is an arc surface suitable for being in sliding connection with the plane 19, so that the surface, far away from the second section 16, of the first section 15 is always in sliding connection with the plane 19 in the rotating process of the blade. Optionally, the face of the second segment 16 remote from the first segment 15 is a curved face adapted to slidingly engage the curved face 18.
In a second embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 to 8, the driving chamber 7 is a circular arc chamber, and the driving member 6 is a circular arc rod and is adapted to the shape of the driving chamber 7. In particular, the centre of the drive chamber 7 coincides with the centre of the driver 6, and the shape of the driver 6 is (substantially) identical to the shape of the drive chamber 7 in a cross-section perpendicular to the direction of extension of the circular arc of the driver 6 and the drive chamber 7. For example, in a cross section perpendicular to the direction of extension of the circular arc of the driver 6 and the drive chamber 7, the shape of the driver 6 and the shape of the drive chamber 7 are both quadrilateral.
The driver element 6 is slidably arranged in the drive chamber 7 in the (circular arc-shaped) extension direction of the drive chamber 7 and is rotatable relative to the drive socket 5 such that the driver element 6 has a first position and a second position, the first inlet 9 being adapted for letting in a medium for urging the driver element 6 to move from the first position to the second position. The driving member 6 is connected with the cleaning member 4, and the driving member 6 can drive the cleaning member 4 to move from the initial position to the cleaning position in the process of moving from the first position to the second position. The medium (power source) with certain pressure is introduced into the driving cavity 7 to drive the driving part 6 to slide, the driving part 6 slides along the arc-shaped extending direction of the driving cavity 7 to enable the driving part 6 to rotate relative to the driving seat 5, so that the cleaning part 4 is driven to move (rotate) to the cleaning position from the initial position, and the cleaning work is completed. In particular, when the driving member 6 is in the first position, the cleaning members 4 are in the initial position; 6 the cleaning members 4 are in the cleaning position when the drive member 6 is in the second position.
As shown in fig. 8, in some embodiments, the drive chamber 7 has a first end 20 and a second end 21 in the direction of extension thereof, the second end 21 being open, the first inlet 9 being adjacent the first end 20, the first outlet 10 being adjacent the second end 21, and one end of the drive member 6 extending out of the drive chamber 7 and being connected to the cleaning elements 4. Thus, the medium entering from the first inlet 9 and driving the chamber 7 can push the driving element 6 so that the first end 20 rotates in the direction of the second end 21 and during the rotation the cleaning elements 2 are rotated. When the drive member 6 reaches the second position, the medium in the drive chamber 7 can enter the nozzle 8 from the first outlet 10.
As shown in fig. 9 to 12, in the third embodiment, the driving cavity 7 is a cylindrical cavity, the axial direction of the driving cavity 7 is the same as the axial direction of the rotating shaft 13, the rotating shaft 13 is located at the axial position of the driving cavity 7, the vane includes a vane body and a connecting ring which are connected with each other, the connecting ring is sleeved on the rotating shaft 13, the vane body is slidably connected with the wall surface of the driving cavity 7, a partition 22 is arranged in the driving cavity 7, the partition 22 is connected with two axial wall surfaces of the driving cavity 7, the partition 22 is slidably connected with the connecting ring at a first radial end of the driving cavity 7, and the partition 22 is connected with the side wall of the driving cavity at a second radial end of the driving cavity 7. Specifically, the drive chamber 7 includes two circular wall surfaces axially opposite to each other in the drive chamber 7 and an annular side wall connected to the two circular wall surfaces, the partition 22 is connected to the two circular wall surfaces respectively at both sides of the drive chamber 7 in the axial direction, the partition 22 is connected to the annular side wall at a second end of the drive chamber 7 in the radial direction, and the partition 22 is slidably connected to the circumferential side of the connection ring at a first end of the drive chamber 7 in the radial direction. Thus, when the driving member 6 (vane) rotates, the vane body cooperates with the partition 22 to divide the driving chamber 7 into two chambers, and when the vane body is not rotated to the second position, the first inlet 9 and the first outlet 10 are separated by the vane body and the partition 22. When the vane body is rotated to the second position, the vane body may contact the partition 22, at which point the first inlet 9 is in communication with the first outlet 10.
In some embodiments, a baffle 23 is provided in the drive chamber 7, the baffle 23 being located axially of the drive chamber 7 between the first inlet 9 and the driver 6. For example, the divider 22 includes two divider plates that are angled and spaced at increasing distances away from the connector ring. The baffle plate 23 is a rubber baffle plate, and a baffle plate 23 adjacent to the first inlet 9 is arranged in the driving cavity 7 so as to block the blade body located at the first position and prevent the blade located at the first position from blocking the first inlet 9. The baffle 23 is circumferentially located between the vane body and the first inlet 9, and when the medium enters the driving cavity from the first inlet 9, the vane body (and the rotating shaft 13) is pushed to rotate towards the direction away from the baffle 23 until the vane body reaches the second position, so that the first inlet 9 is communicated with the first outlet 10.
In some embodiments, the medium is at least one of a liquid medium and a gaseous medium. That is, the medium may be in a liquid state or a gaseous state. In step S1, the supply device supplies a medium with a predetermined pressure into the drive chamber 7. The medium with the preset pressure can drive the driving piece 6 to move, so that the cleaning piece 4 is driven to clean the housing 2.
In some embodiments, the medium is water and the supply is a high pressure water system of the fully mechanized face. The existing high-pressure water system of the underground fully mechanized coal mining face is used as a supply device, so that the cost can be reduced, and the water supply difficulty is reduced. For example, a spray device is used as a water supply device, and a spray pipe communicating with the drive chamber 7 is provided in the spray device so as to introduce high-pressure water into the drive chamber 7.
In some embodiments, the medium is a cleaning fluid. The underground coal dust is oily or alkaline, the adhesion force on the housing 2 is strong, and when the camera 100 comprises the spray pipe 8, the cleaning liquid is used as a medium to clean the coal dust on the housing 2 conveniently.
In some embodiments, the medium comprises a liquid medium and a gaseous medium. Step S1 includes S11 and S12.
In step S11, a liquid medium is introduced into the drive chamber 7 by the supply device.
In step S12, a gaseous medium is introduced into the drive chamber 7 by the supply device.
Wherein, step S11 and step S12 are not in sequence. That is, the supply device may introduce the liquid medium into the driving chamber 7 and then introduce the gaseous medium, or introduce the gaseous medium first and then introduce the liquid medium. For example, the supply device comprises a liquid medium supply device and a gaseous medium supply device, and the liquid medium supply device and the gaseous medium supply device are both communicated with the driving cavity 7 so as to introduce gaseous medium or liquid medium into the driving cavity 7.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the present disclosure, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples" and the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although the above embodiments have been shown and described, it should be understood that they are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that many changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to the above embodiments may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. The utility model provides a camera, its characterized in that includes body, camera, housing and clean subassembly, the camera with the housing is established on the body, the camera is located in the housing, clean subassembly includes:
a cleaning member located outside the casing, the cleaning member being movably disposed on the body such that the cleaning member has an initial position and a cleaning position, the cleaning member being movable between the initial position and the cleaning position to clean the casing;
the cleaning device comprises a driving seat and a driving piece, wherein the driving seat is provided with a driving cavity and a first inlet communicated with the driving cavity, the driving piece is movably arranged in the driving cavity so that the driving piece is provided with a first position and a second position, the first inlet is suitable for being filled with a medium so as to push the driving piece to move from the first position to the second position, the driving piece is connected with the cleaning piece, and the driving piece can be driven to move from the initial position to the cleaning position in the process of moving from the first position to the second position.
2. The camera of claim 1, further comprising
A nozzle having a second inlet and a plurality of second outlets, each of the second outlets facing the enclosure;
the driving seat is also provided with a first outlet communicated with the driving cavity, the first outlet is communicated with the second inlet, and when the driving piece is positioned at the second position, the first outlet is communicated with the first inlet.
3. The camera according to claim 2,
at least part of the outer surface of the cover shell is spherical, the shape of the cleaning piece is matched with that of the outer surface of the cover shell, and the cleaning piece is rotatably arranged on the body;
the spray pipe is annular, the spray pipe encircles and establishes the housing outside, and is a plurality of the second export is established along circumference interval on the spray pipe.
4. The camera according to claim 2,
the cleaning piece is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the body, and one part of the rotating shaft extends into the driving cavity;
the driving piece is a blade, the blade is connected with the rotating shaft, the thickness direction of the blade is perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and the blade is rotatably arranged in the driving cavity.
5. The camera according to claim 4, wherein the driving chamber includes a first wall surface, a second wall surface, an arc surface, and a plane, the first wall surface and the second wall surface are disposed opposite to each other in the axial direction of the rotating shaft, the first wall surface and the second wall surface are both connected to the arc surface and the plane, both ends of the arc surface in the extending direction are respectively connected to both ends of the plane, during the rotation of the vane, the vane is slidably connected to the first wall surface, the second wall surface, the arc surface, and the plane, and the first inlet and the first outlet are respectively adjacent to both ends of the arc surface in the extending direction.
6. The camera according to claim 5, wherein said blade comprises a first section and a second section connected to each other, said shaft is provided in said first section, said first section has a thickness greater than said second section, and a surface of said first section remote from said second section is an arc surface adapted to slidably connect with said plane.
7. The camera according to claim 4, wherein the driving chamber is a cylindrical chamber, an axial direction of the driving chamber is the same as an axial direction of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is located at an axial center of the driving chamber, the vane includes a vane body and a connecting ring connected with each other, the connecting ring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the vane body is slidably connected with a wall surface of the driving chamber, a partition is disposed in the driving chamber, the partition is connected with two axial wall surfaces of the driving chamber, the partition is slidably connected with the connecting ring at a first radial end of the driving chamber, and the partition is connected with a side wall of the driving chamber at a second radial end of the driving chamber.
8. The camera of claim 2,
the cleaning piece is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the body;
the driving cavity is a circular arc cavity;
the driving piece is an arc rod and is matched with the shape of the driving cavity, and the driving piece can be slidably arranged in the driving cavity along the extending direction of the driving cavity and can rotate relative to the driving seat.
9. The camera of claim 8, wherein said drive chamber has a first end and a second end in the direction of extension thereof, said second end being open, said first inlet being adjacent said first end and said first outlet being adjacent said second end, one end of said drive member extending out of said drive chamber and being connected to said cleaning member.
10. The camera according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a reset member, wherein the reset member is connected to the body and the cleaning member, and the reset member can move the cleaning member from the cleaning position to the initial position.
11. The camera according to claim 10, wherein the restoring member is an elastic member, one end of the elastic member is connected to the body, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the cleaning member.
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CN214008666U (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-08-20 | 李宁 | Monitoring device for building engineering |
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CN210609370U (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-05-22 | 南京比沃特视频系统有限公司 | Can clear up subassembly of camera mirror surface dust fast |
CN210839759U (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-06-23 | 上海韦林信息科技有限公司 | Dust removing device for monitoring camera |
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