CN115176787B - Precise pesticide application device for agricultural pest control - Google Patents
Precise pesticide application device for agricultural pest control Download PDFInfo
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- CN115176787B CN115176787B CN202210974413.4A CN202210974413A CN115176787B CN 115176787 B CN115176787 B CN 115176787B CN 202210974413 A CN202210974413 A CN 202210974413A CN 115176787 B CN115176787 B CN 115176787B
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- fixedly connected
- rotating
- rotating shaft
- discharging
- gear
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/04—Mixing biocidal, pesticidal or herbicidal ingredients used in agriculture or horticulture, e.g. for spraying
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a precise pesticide applying device for agricultural pest control, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural pest control and comprises a fixed plate, wherein two symmetrical connecting plates are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate, a rotating wheel is rotationally connected to the lower end of each connecting plate, a first rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft of each rotating wheel, a first driving wheel is fixedly connected to the outer end of each first rotating shaft, a second driving wheel is arranged right above each first driving wheel, the second driving wheels are in driving connection with the first driving wheels through a driving belt, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of each second driving wheel, and through the cooperation of a first gear, a second gear and a mixing rack, medicinal powder and water can be fully mixed, and the medicinal liquid can be fully deinsectized; the two rotating wheels can also shield the liquid medicine sprayed by the sprayer, so that the liquid medicine is prevented from splashing on other crops.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural pest control, in particular to a precise pesticide application device for agricultural pest control.
Background
At present, in the planting process of crops, the pesticide application is an indispensable deinsectization mode, the traditional pesticide application is generally carried out by pouring the pesticide into a pesticide box after the pesticide is proportioned with water and then spraying the pesticide on the crops, however, in the mode, the spraying amount of a certain planting area cannot be accurately controlled, for example, workers can spray more places in the actual spraying process, and spray less places, when the planted crops are to be sprayed, the pesticide in the pesticide box can still remain, or the pesticide is not enough; in any case, uneven spraying and insufficient dosage can be caused, and the deinsectization effect can not be achieved, or excessive spraying of liquid medicine can cause damage to the rootstocks of crops.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a precise pesticide application device for preventing and controlling agricultural diseases and insect pests, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an agricultural pest control's smart volume pesticide delivery device, includes the fixed plate, the lower surface fixedly connected with of fixed plate is two with respect its symmetry's connecting plate, every the lower extreme rotation of connecting plate is connected with the runner, the axis of rotation department of runner rotates and is connected with first pivot, the outer fixedly connected with first drive wheel of first pivot, be provided with the second drive wheel directly over the first drive wheel, pass through drive belt transmission connection between second drive wheel and the first drive wheel, the pivot department fixedly connected with second pivot of second drive wheel, the second pivot rotates and be connected with the fixed block, fixed block fixedly connected with is on the fixed plate, the side of second pivot is provided with the feed mechanism, the top of feed mechanism is provided with discharge mechanism, the below of feed mechanism is provided with compounding mechanism.
As a further scheme of the invention, the discharging mechanism comprises two first gears, each first gear is fixed on each second rotating shaft, the non-circle centers of the two first gears slide together and are rotationally connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotationally connected with a first rotating ring and a second rotating ring, the first rotating ring is fixedly connected with a conical block, the second rotating ring is fixedly connected with a discharging column, and the discharging column is fixedly connected with a conical stop block.
As a further scheme of the invention, the discharging mechanism comprises a first discharging cylinder and a second discharging cylinder, wherein the opening at the lower end of the first discharging cylinder is in sliding connection with the conical block, the opening at the lower end of the second discharging cylinder is fixedly connected with a material blocking column, the inner diameter of the material blocking column is in sliding connection with the discharging column, the first discharging cylinder and the second discharging cylinder are fixedly connected with a mounting plate together, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected onto the mounting plate, and the lower end of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected onto the fixing plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, the mixing mechanism comprises a mixing barrel, the mixing barrel is fixedly connected to a fixed plate and is positioned right below the first discharging barrel and the second discharging barrel, a sprayer is fixedly connected below the mixing barrel, a mixing frame is rotatably connected inside the mixing barrel, two ends of the mixing frame penetrate through and extend to the outside of the mixing barrel, a second gear is rotatably connected to the outside of the mixing barrel, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.
As a further scheme of the invention, the upper part of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a pushing handle.
As a further scheme of the invention, one end of the fixed plate far away from the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a supporting frame.
As a further scheme of the invention, the fixed plate is provided with a through groove matched with the second gear.
As a further scheme of the invention, grooves are formed at two ends of the mixing cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the rotation through the runner drives the up-and-down motion of toper piece and play charging post, makes the material ration in first ejection of compact section of thick bamboo and the second ejection of compact section of thick bamboo spill, has guaranteed that the liquid medicine can be sprayed according to the distance that traveles, and the staff stops, and the medicine stops the ratio equally and sprays, has realized the required liquid medicine precision of ration area and has applied medicine, can not appear some places and spray much, and other places spray few, cause fruit vegetables to spray unevenly, and the dose is insufficient, can not reach the deinsectization effect, or the liquid medicine sprays too much, makes the impaired condition of fruit vegetables rhizome, when having ensured the deinsectization rate of fruit vegetables, can also avoid the extravagant problem of liquid medicine.
2. Through the cooperation of the first gear, the second gear and the mixing rack, the medicine powder and the water can be fully mixed, so that the medicine liquid can be fully deinsectized; the two rotating wheels can also shield the liquid medicine sprayed by the sprayer, so that the liquid medicine is prevented from splashing on other crops.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first discharging cylinder and a second discharging cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the sectional structure of a first discharging cylinder and a second discharging cylinder according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a mixing cylinder of the invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
the device comprises a fixed plate 1, a connecting plate 2, a first rotating shaft 3, a first driving wheel 4, a driving belt 5, a second rotating shaft 6, a fixed block 7, a first gear 8, a first discharging cylinder 9, a second discharging cylinder 10, a mounting plate 11, an L-shaped plate 12, a mixing cylinder 13, a rotating rod 14, a first rotating ring 15, a second rotating ring 16, a conical block 17, a discharging column 18 and a conical stop 19. The second gear 20, the compounding frame 21, the sprinkler 22, the runner 23, the support frame 24. A second driving wheel 25, a material blocking column 26,
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an agricultural pest control's smart volume pesticide delivery device, includes fixed plate 1, the lower surface fixedly connected with of fixed plate 1 is about its symmetrical connecting plate 2, every the lower extreme rotation of connecting plate 2 is connected with runner 23, the rotation axis department rotation of runner 23 is connected with first pivot 3, the outer end fixedly connected with first drive wheel 4 of first pivot 3, be provided with second drive wheel 25 directly over first drive wheel 4, be connected through drive belt 5 transmission between second drive wheel 25 and the first drive wheel 4, the pivot department fixedly connected with second pivot 6 of second drive wheel 25, second pivot 6 rotates and be connected with fixed block 7, fixed block 7 fixedly connected with is on fixed plate 1, the side of second pivot 6 is provided with feed mechanism, feed mechanism's top is provided with feed mechanism, feed mechanism's below is provided with compounding mechanism.
As a further scheme of the invention, the discharging mechanism comprises two first gears 8, each first gear 8 is fixed on each second rotating shaft 6, the non-circle centers of the two first gears 8 slide together and are rotationally connected with a rotating rod 14, the rotating rod 14 is rotationally connected with a first rotating ring 15 and a second rotating ring 16, the first rotating ring 15 is fixedly connected with a conical block 17, the second rotating ring 16 is fixedly connected with a discharging column 18, and the discharging column 18 is fixedly connected with a conical stop block 19.
As a further scheme of the invention, the discharging mechanism comprises a first discharging cylinder 9 and a second discharging cylinder 10, wherein an opening at the lower end of the first discharging cylinder 9 is in sliding connection with a conical block 17, a material blocking column 26 is fixedly connected with an opening at the lower end of the second discharging cylinder 10, the inner diameter of the material blocking column 26 is in sliding connection with a discharging column 18, the first discharging cylinder 9 and the second discharging cylinder 10 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 11 together, an L-shaped plate 12 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 11, and the lower end of the L-shaped plate 12 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 1.
As a further scheme of the invention, the mixing mechanism comprises a mixing barrel 13, the mixing barrel 13 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 1 and is positioned right below the first discharging barrel 9 and the second discharging barrel 10, a sprayer 22 is fixedly connected below the mixing barrel 13, a mixing frame 21 is rotatably connected inside the mixing barrel 13, two ends of the mixing frame 21 penetrate through and extend to the outside of the mixing barrel 13, a second gear 20 is rotatably connected to the outside of the mixing barrel 13, and the second gear 20 is meshed with the first gear 8.
As a further scheme of the invention, a pushing handle is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixing plate 1.
The invention is in the actual use process: the device is moved by pushing the pushing hands fixedly connected with the upper part of the fixing plate 1, in the rotating process of the rotating wheel 23, the rotating wheel 23 drives the first driving wheel 4 to rotate, the first driving wheel 4 drives the second driving wheel 25 to rotate through the driving belt 5, the second rotating shaft 6 drives the first gear 8 to rotate, the first gear 8 drives the rotating rod 14 to move up and down after rotating, the rotating rod 14 drives the conical block 17 and the material outlet column 18 to move down when moving down, water stored in the first material outlet column 9 flows down, a clamping groove formed in the material outlet column 18 which moves down is filled with medicinal powder, meanwhile, the rotating first gear 8 drives the second gear 20 to rotate, the second gear 20 fully mixes the water flowing in the mixing cylinder 13 with the medicinal powder, and when the rotating rod 14 moves up along with the rotation of the first gear 8, the rotating rod 14 drives the conical block 17 and the material outlet of the lower end of the second material outlet cylinder 10 to be sealed and blocked, so that materials in the first material outlet cylinder 9 and the second material outlet cylinder 10 are leaked out, and the material outlet cylinder 9 and the material outlet cylinder 10 are enabled to follow the second material outlet cylinder 10 to quantitatively and then spray the medicinal powder in the mixing cylinder 13 by the distance of the mixing cylinder 23;
the conical block 17 and the material outlet column 18 are driven to move up and down through the rotation of the rotating wheel 23, so that materials in the first material outlet cylinder 9 and the second material outlet cylinder 10 quantitatively leak, liquid medicine can be sprayed according to the running distance, workers stop, the mixture ratio and the spraying are stopped, the liquid medicine required by quantitative area is precisely applied, more spraying in some places can not occur, less spraying in other places is caused, uneven spraying of fruits and vegetables is caused, the dosage is insufficient, the deinsectization effect cannot be achieved, or the liquid medicine is sprayed too much, the situation that the rhizomes of fruits and vegetables are damaged is ensured, and the problem of liquid medicine waste can be avoided while the deinsectization rate of fruits and vegetables is ensured.
Through the cooperation of the first gear 8, the second gear 20 and the mixing rack 21, the medicine powder and the water can be fully mixed, so that the medicine powder can be fully deinsectized; the two rotating wheels 23 can also shield the liquid medicine sprayed by the sprayer 22, so that the liquid medicine is prevented from splashing on other crops.
As a further scheme of the invention, the end of the fixing plate 1 far away from the rotating wheel 23 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 24, and when the device needs to be stopped during working, the supporting frame 24 can support the fixing plate 1 without toppling over.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the fixing plate 1 is provided with a through groove adapted to the second gear 20, so that the second gear 20 can rotate conveniently during working.
As a further scheme of the invention, grooves are formed at two ends of the mixing cylinder 13, and the first gear 8 is not blocked to drive the rotating rod 14 to rotate during working.
Working principle: the invention is in the actual use process: the device is moved by pushing the pushing hands fixedly connected with the upper part of the fixing plate 1, in the rotating process of the rotating wheel 23, the rotating wheel 23 drives the first driving wheel 4 to rotate, the first driving wheel 4 drives the second driving wheel 25 to rotate through the driving belt 5, the second rotating shaft 6 drives the first gear 8 to rotate, the first gear 8 drives the rotating rod 14 to move up and down after rotating, the rotating rod 14 drives the conical block 17 and the material outlet column 18 to move down when moving down, water stored in the first material outlet column 9 flows down, a clamping groove formed in the material outlet column 18 which moves down is filled with medicinal powder, meanwhile, the rotating first gear 8 drives the second gear 20 to rotate, the second gear 20 fully mixes the water and medicinal powder flowing in the mixing cylinder 13, and when the rotating rod 14 moves up along with the rotation of the first gear 8, the rotating rod 14 drives the conical block 17 and the material outlet of the lower end of the second material outlet cylinder 10 to be sealed and blocked, so that materials in the first material outlet cylinder 9 and the second material outlet cylinder 10 leak out, and the material outlet cylinder 9 and the material outlet cylinder 10 are enabled to follow the second material outlet cylinder 10 to quantitatively and then spray the medicinal powder in the mixing cylinder 13 by the spraying device 13 after the distance of the first material outlet cylinder 9 and the second material outlet cylinder 10 is kept.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural pest control's smart volume device of dosing, includes fixed plate (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that two symmetrical connecting plates (2) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate (1), a rotating wheel (23) is rotatably connected to the lower end of each connecting plate (2), a first rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft of each rotating wheel (23), a first driving wheel (4) is fixedly connected to the outer end of each first rotating shaft (3), a second driving wheel (25) is arranged right above each first driving wheel (4), the second driving wheels (25) are in transmission connection with the first driving wheels (4) through a driving belt (5), a second rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of each second driving wheel (25), a fixed block (7) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (6), a discharging mechanism is arranged on the side edge of each second rotating shaft (6), and a discharging mechanism is arranged above the discharging mechanism;
the discharging mechanism comprises two first gears (8), each first gear (8) is fixed on each second rotating shaft (6), the non-circle centers of the two first gears (8) slide together and are rotationally connected with a rotating rod (14), a first rotating ring (15) and a second rotating ring (16) are rotationally connected to the rotating rod (14), a conical block (17) is fixedly connected to the first rotating ring (15), a discharging column (18) is fixedly connected to the second rotating ring (16), and a conical stop block (19) is fixedly connected to the discharging column (18);
the discharging mechanism comprises a first discharging cylinder (9) and a second discharging cylinder (10), wherein an opening at the lower end of the first discharging cylinder (9) is in sliding connection with a conical block (17), a material blocking column (26) is fixedly connected to an opening at the lower end of the second discharging cylinder (10), the inner diameter of the material blocking column (26) is in sliding connection with the discharging column (18), the first discharging cylinder (9) and the second discharging cylinder (10) are fixedly connected with a mounting plate (11) together, an L-shaped plate (12) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (11), and the lower end of the L-shaped plate (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (1);
the utility model provides a mixing mechanism includes compounding section of thick bamboo (13), compounding section of thick bamboo (13) fixed connection just is located under first ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (9) and second ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (10) on fixed plate (1), the below fixedly connected with sprinkler (22) of compounding section of thick bamboo (13), the inside rotation of compounding section of thick bamboo (13) is connected with compounding frame (21), the both ends of compounding frame (21) run through and extend to the outside rotation of compounding section of thick bamboo (13) and be connected with second gear (20), second gear (20) and first gear (8) meshing.
2. The precise pesticide application device for agricultural pest control according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected with a pushing handle.
3. The precise pesticide application device for agricultural pest control according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the fixed plate (1) far away from the rotating wheel (23) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (24).
4. The precise pesticide application device for agricultural pest control according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate (1) is provided with a through groove matched with the second gear (20).
5. The precise pesticide application device for agricultural pest control according to claim 1, wherein: grooves are formed in two ends of the mixing barrel (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210974413.4A CN115176787B (en) | 2022-08-15 | 2022-08-15 | Precise pesticide application device for agricultural pest control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210974413.4A CN115176787B (en) | 2022-08-15 | 2022-08-15 | Precise pesticide application device for agricultural pest control |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115176787A CN115176787A (en) | 2022-10-14 |
| CN115176787B true CN115176787B (en) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210974413.4A Active CN115176787B (en) | 2022-08-15 | 2022-08-15 | Precise pesticide application device for agricultural pest control |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115176787B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995001225A1 (en) * | 1993-06-29 | 1995-01-12 | Atenals, S.L. | Spraying device |
| CN113940332A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-01-18 | 新泰市国有土门林场 | Forestry disease and pest control collection system based on thing networking |
| CN217160432U (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-08-12 | 岑艳喜 | Agricultural is with rice planting high efficiency device of scattering fertilizer |
-
2022
- 2022-08-15 CN CN202210974413.4A patent/CN115176787B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995001225A1 (en) * | 1993-06-29 | 1995-01-12 | Atenals, S.L. | Spraying device |
| CN113940332A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-01-18 | 新泰市国有土门林场 | Forestry disease and pest control collection system based on thing networking |
| CN217160432U (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-08-12 | 岑艳喜 | Agricultural is with rice planting high efficiency device of scattering fertilizer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115176787A (en) | 2022-10-14 |
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