CN218164093U

CN218164093U - Based on melon cultivation is with preventing plant diseases and insect pests medicament spraying apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN218164093U
Application number: CN202222292916.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王永卓; 朱晓天; 史超; 迟翔丹; 田松; 滕巍
Original assignee: Jilin Academy Of Vegetables And Flowers
Current assignee: Jilin Academy Of Vegetables And Flowers
Priority date: 2022-08-30
Filing date: 2022-08-30
Publication date: 2022-12-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a plant disease and insect pest prevention agent spraying device for melon cultivation, which relates to the technical field of spraying devices and solves the problem that the plants on two sides can not be sprayed simultaneously under most conditions of the existing spraying device, and comprises a pushing mechanism and a storage device; the top of the pushing mechanism is movably connected with a driving structure, the driving structure is movably connected with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is rotatably connected to the pushing mechanism; the storage device is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting mechanism, the supply mechanism is fixedly connected to the storage device, and the storage device is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism; the supply mechanism includes: delivery pipe and annular nozzle, the both sides difference fixedly connected with annular nozzle of delivery pipe when driving through the motor and adjust the pole and rotate, can control the connecting plate and go up and down, and the connecting plate can drive the delivery pipe and rise or descend to the top at the in-process that goes up and down, is convenient for make the medicament spray evenly, can effectual improvement melon output.

Description

Based on melon cultivation is with preventing plant diseases and insect pests medicament spraying apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a spraying apparatus technical field especially relates to based on melon cultivation is with preventing plant diseases and insect pests medicament spraying apparatus.

Background

The muskmelon is also called as the muskmelon and is also called as the white pecking melon. When the cucumis melo, an annual viniferous herbaceous plant of cucumis, cucurbitaceae, is cultivated, a medicament spraying device is needed to protect the cucumis melo, and the yield of the cucumis melo is improved.

The inventor finds that the current plant disease and insect pest prevention agent spraying equipment for cultivation of melons is used, and when melons are cultivated, most of melons are planted in rows, and the plants on two sides cannot be sprayed simultaneously under most conditions of the existing spraying device, so that the spraying efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a based on melon cultivation is with prevention of plant diseases and insect pests medicament spraying apparatus to solve the problem that can't spray the plant of both sides simultaneously under the current sprinkler majority condition that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model discloses based on purpose and the efficiency of melon cultivation with prevention of plant diseases and insect pests medicament spraying apparatus, by following concrete technological means reach:

the device for spraying the pesticide for preventing plant diseases and insect pests based on melon cultivation comprises a pushing mechanism and a storage device; the top of the pushing mechanism is movably connected with a driving structure, the driving structure is movably connected with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is rotatably connected to the pushing mechanism; the storage device is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting mechanism, the supply mechanism is fixedly connected to the storage device, and the storage device is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism; the supply mechanism includes: the water supply pipe and the annular nozzle, the both sides of delivery pipe are fixedly connected with annular nozzle respectively.

Further, the pushing mechanism includes: the universal wheels are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom plate; the rotating grooves are arranged in two groups and are respectively arranged in the bottom plate, and the universal wheels are movable trundles, and the structure of the universal wheels can allow horizontal rotation.

Further, the driving structure includes: the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with the cushion block, and the cushion block is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate; the driving shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the motor, the motor adopts a servo motor, the servo motor can control the speed, and the position precision is very accurate.

Further, the driving structure further includes: the crawler type automatic transmission device comprises bevel gears A, bevel gears B, a rotating part, a crawler and connecting blocks, wherein the bevel gears A are arranged in two groups, the two groups of bevel gears A are respectively and fixedly connected to a driving shaft, and the bevel gears A are respectively meshed with the bevel gears B; the bevel gears B are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating pieces, and the rotating pieces are rotationally connected with the bottom plate through the rotating grooves; the crawler belt is movably connected with the rotating piece, and two ends of the crawler belt are simultaneously movably connected with connecting blocks; the connecting block rotates to be connected on the bottom plate, through rotating the piece, can drive the track simultaneously and rotate with the connecting block.

Further, the lifting mechanism includes: the periphery of the connecting plate is respectively in threaded connection with the adjusting rods, and the adjusting rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the rotating pieces; the top of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the bottom of the limiting plate is attached to the connecting plate; the through-hole sets up in one side of connecting plate, is equipped with the screw thread on the regulation pole, and its effect does, when adjusting the pole and rotate, can drive the connecting plate and go up and down.

Further, the storage device includes: the storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, and the top of the storage box is fixedly connected with the charging barrel; the lapping blocks are respectively attached to the bottoms of the charging barrels and fixedly connected to the linkage shaft; the linkage shaft is rotatably connected with the storage box, one end of the linkage shaft is fixedly connected with a bevel gear C, and the bevel gear C is meshed with the bevel gear D; bevel gear D fixed connection is on the top of axis of rotation, and axis of rotation bottom fixed connection rotates the piece, is equipped with the preformed groove on the overlap joint piece, and the preformed groove sets up in proportion, and its effect does, can control the inside material of income feed cylinder when the overlap joint piece rotates and add the inside of bin in proportion.

Further, the feeding mechanism further includes: the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, arranged on one side of the storage tank and fixedly connected with the water supply pipe; water pump fixed connection is in the inside of bin, and one side and the delivery pipe fixed connection of water pump, and annular nozzle can be effectual atomizes the medicament, is convenient for even both sides that spray the delivery pipe with the medicament.

Compare with current structure under, the utility model has the advantages of as follows:

1. the utility model discloses the setting of drive structure when driving the regulation pole through the motor and rotating, can control the connecting plate and go up and down, and the connecting plate can drive the delivery pipe and raise or descend to the top at the in-process that goes up and down, can also make the medicine spray evenly when being convenient for spray the medicine to the plant of higher department, can effectual improvement melon's output.

2. The utility model discloses storage device's setting when the motor rotates, can also control the overlap joint piece and rotate, carries out the pivoted in-process when the overlap joint piece, can make the inside material of pan feeding section of thick bamboo add the inside of bin in proportion, can mix the medicament in proportion.

3. The utility model discloses feed mechanism's setting when the water pump begins to work, can supply with to the delivery pipe to make liquid carry out the evacuation after atomizing liquid through the annular nozzle of both sides again, can make liquid even spray to the both sides of delivery pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the driving structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the storage device of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a pushing mechanism; 101. a base plate; 102. a universal wheel; 103. a rotating groove;

2. a drive structure; 201. an electric motor; 202. a drive shaft; 203. cushion blocks; 204. a bevel gear A; 205. a bevel gear B; 206. a rotating member; 207. a crawler belt; 208. connecting blocks;

3. a lifting mechanism; 301. a connecting plate; 302. adjusting a rod; 303. a limiting plate; 304. a through hole;

4. a storage device; 401. a storage tank; 402. feeding into a charging barrel; 403. a lapping block; 404. a linkage shaft; 405. a bevel gear C; 406. a bevel gear D; 407. a rotating shaft;

5. a supply mechanism; 501. a fixed mount; 502. a water supply pipe; 503. an annular nozzle; 504. and (4) a water pump.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described below. While the invention will be described in conjunction with the exemplary embodiment, it will be understood that this description is not intended to limit the invention to this exemplary embodiment. On the contrary, the invention is intended to cover not only the exemplary embodiment, but also various alternative, modified, equivalent and other embodiments, which may be included within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the pest and disease prevention agent spraying device for melon cultivation comprises a pushing mechanism 1 and a storage device 4; the top of the pushing mechanism 1 is movably connected with a driving structure 2, the driving structure 2 is movably connected with a lifting mechanism 3, and the lifting mechanism 3 is rotatably connected to the pushing mechanism 1; the storage device 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting mechanism 3, the supply mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the storage device 4, and the storage device 4 is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism 3; the supply mechanism 5 includes: the water supply pipe 502 and the annular nozzle 503, and the annular nozzle 503 is fixedly connected to both sides of the water supply pipe 502.

As shown in fig. 3, among others, the pushing mechanism 1 includes: the device comprises a bottom plate 101, universal wheels 102 and a rotating groove 103, wherein the universal wheels 102 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom plate 101 respectively; the rotating grooves 103 are provided in two sets, and the rotating grooves 103 are provided inside the bottom plate 101, respectively.

As shown in fig. 4, the driving structure 2 includes: the motor 201, the driving shaft 202 and the cushion block 203, wherein the cushion block 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 201, and the cushion block 203 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate 101; the drive shaft 202 is fixedly connected to one end of the motor 201.

As shown in fig. 4, the driving structure 2 further includes: the device comprises bevel gears A204, bevel gears B205, a rotating part 206, a crawler 207 and a connecting block 208, wherein the bevel gears A204 are arranged in two groups, the two groups of bevel gears A204 are respectively and fixedly connected to a driving shaft 202, and the bevel gears A204 are respectively meshed with the bevel gears B205; the bevel gears B205 are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating parts 206, and the rotating parts 206 are rotatably connected with the base plate 101 through the rotating grooves 103; the crawler 207 is movably connected with the rotating part 206, and both ends of the crawler 207 are simultaneously movably connected with connecting blocks 208; connecting block 208 rotates to be connected on bottom plate 101, when driving through motor 201 and adjusting pole 302 and rotate, can control connecting plate 301 and go up and down, and connecting plate 301 can drive delivery pipe 502 and rise or descend to the top at the in-process that goes up and down, can also make the medicine spray evenly when being convenient for spray the medicine to the plant of higher department, can effectual improvement melon's output.

As shown in fig. 5, the lifting mechanism 3 includes: the adjusting device comprises a connecting plate 301, adjusting rods 302, limiting plates 303 and through holes 304, wherein the adjusting rods 302 are respectively in threaded connection with the periphery of the connecting plate 301, and the adjusting rods 302 are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating part 206; the top of the adjusting rod 302 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 303, and the bottom of the limiting plate 303 is attached to the connecting plate 301; the through-hole 304 is provided at one side of the connection plate 301.

As shown in fig. 6, the storage device 4 includes: the device comprises a storage box 401, a feeding barrel 402, an overlapping block 403, a linkage shaft 404, a bevel gear C405, a bevel gear D406 and a rotating shaft 407, wherein the storage box 401 is fixedly connected to the top of a connecting plate 301, and the top of the storage box 401 is fixedly connected with the feeding barrel 402; the lapping blocks 403 are respectively attached to the bottoms of the feeding barrels 402, and the lapping blocks 403 are fixedly connected to the linkage shaft 404; the linkage shaft 404 is rotatably connected with the storage box 401, one end of the linkage shaft 404 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear C405, and the bevel gear C405 is meshed with a bevel gear D406; the bevel gear D406 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft 407, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 407 is fixedly connected to the rotating piece 206, when the motor 201 rotates, the overlapping block 403 can be controlled to rotate, and when the overlapping block 403 rotates, materials in the feeding barrel 402 can be added into the storage box 401 in proportion, and medicines can be mixed in proportion.

As shown in fig. 7, the supply mechanism 5 further includes: the fixing frame 501 and the water pump 504, the fixing frame 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 301, the fixing frame 501 is arranged on one side of the storage tank 401, and the fixing frame 501 is fixedly connected with the water supply pipe 502; the water pump 504 is fixedly connected in the storage tank 401, and one side of the water pump 504 is fixedly connected with the water supply pipe 502, when the water pump 504 starts to work, the water supply pipe 502 can be supplied with the liquid, the liquid is atomized by the annular spray heads 503 at two sides and then emptied, and the liquid can be uniformly sprayed to two sides of the water supply pipe 502.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

in this implementation is novel, open motor 201, drive shaft 202 that can carry after motor 201 opens rotates, and drive rotation piece 206 through bevel gear A204 and bevel gear B205 simultaneously and rotate, rotation piece 206 can carry the regulation pole 302 through track 207 and connecting block 208 and rotate, and when adjusting pole 302 and rotate, can control connecting plate 301 and go up and down, rotation piece 206 can also carry axis of rotation 407 when rotating and rotate, drive universal driving shaft 404 and overlap joint piece 403 through bevel gear C405 and bevel gear D206 and rotate simultaneously, and overlap joint piece 403 is at the pivoted in-process, can control the inside material of income feed cylinder 402 and enter into inside storage box 401 according to the proportion, and make the material mix, later open water pump 504, supply with water supply pipe 502, and make liquid through annular shower nozzle 503 atomizing after and discharge, can spray higher plant while, still in order to control annular shower nozzle 503 through motor 201 and regulation pole 302 and go up and down, make liquid carry out even spraying, the output of melon is improved.

The details of the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art.

In summary, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacements may be made to some technical features of the embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Based on melon cultivation is with preventing plant diseases and insect pests medicament spraying apparatus, its characterized in that: comprises a pushing mechanism (1) and a storage device (4); the top of the pushing mechanism (1) is movably connected with a driving structure (2), the driving structure (2) is movably connected with a lifting mechanism (3), and the lifting mechanism (3) is rotatably connected to the pushing mechanism (1); the storage device (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting mechanism (3), the supply mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the storage device (4), and the storage device (4) is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism (3); the supply mechanism (5) comprises: a water supply pipe (502) and an annular nozzle (503), wherein the annular nozzle (503) is fixedly connected to both sides of the water supply pipe (502).

2. A pest and disease control agent spraying apparatus for melon cultivation according to claim 1 wherein: the pushing mechanism (1) comprises: the device comprises a bottom plate (101), universal wheels (102) and a rotating groove (103), wherein the universal wheels (102) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom plate (101) respectively; the rotating grooves (103) are arranged in two groups, and the rotating grooves (103) are respectively arranged in the bottom plate (101).

3. A pest and disease control agent spraying apparatus for melon cultivation according to claim 2 wherein: the drive structure (2) comprises: the bottom of the motor (201) is fixedly connected with the cushion block (203), and the cushion block (203) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate (101); the drive shaft (202) is fixedly connected to one end of the motor (201).

4. A pest and disease control agent spraying apparatus for melon cultivation according to claim 3 wherein: the drive structure (2) further comprises: the device comprises bevel gears A (204), bevel gears B (205), a rotating part (206), a crawler belt (207) and connecting blocks (208), wherein the bevel gears A (204) are arranged in two groups, the two groups of bevel gears A (204) are respectively and fixedly connected to a driving shaft (202), and the bevel gears A (204) are respectively meshed with the bevel gears B (205); the bevel gears B (205) are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating pieces (206), and the rotating pieces (206) are rotatably connected with the base plate (101) through the rotating grooves (103); the crawler belt (207) is movably connected with the rotating piece (206), and two ends of the crawler belt (207) are simultaneously movably connected with connecting blocks (208); the connecting block (208) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate (101).

5. A pest and disease control agent spraying apparatus for melon cultivation according to claim 4, wherein: the lifting mechanism (3) comprises: the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting plate (301), adjusting rods (302), a limiting plate (303) and through holes (304), wherein the adjusting rods (302) are respectively in threaded connection with the periphery of the connecting plate (301), and the adjusting rods (302) are fixedly connected to the top of a rotating piece (206); the top of the adjusting rod (302) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (303), and the bottom of the limiting plate (303) is attached to the connecting plate (301); the through hole (304) is provided on one side of the connection plate (301).

6. A pest and disease control agent spraying apparatus for melon cultivation according to claim 5 wherein: the storage device (4) comprises: the automatic feeding device comprises a storage box (401), a feeding barrel (402), an overlapping block (403), a linkage shaft (404), a bevel gear C (405), a bevel gear D (406) and a rotating shaft (407), wherein the storage box (401) is fixedly connected to the top of a connecting plate (301), and the top of the storage box (401) is fixedly connected with the feeding barrel (402); the lapping blocks (403) are respectively attached to the bottom of the feeding barrel (402), and the lapping blocks (403) are fixedly connected to the linkage shaft (404); the linkage shaft (404) is rotatably connected with the storage box (401), one end of the linkage shaft (404) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear C (405), and the bevel gear C (405) is meshed with a bevel gear D (406); the bevel gear D (406) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (407), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (407) is fixedly connected to the rotating piece (206).

7. A pest and disease control agent spraying apparatus for melon cultivation according to claim 6 wherein: the feeding mechanism (5) further comprises: the water supply device comprises a fixing frame (501) and a water pump (504), wherein the fixing frame (501) is fixedly connected to the top of a connecting plate (301), the fixing frame (501) is arranged on one side of a storage tank (401), and the fixing frame (501) is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe (502); the water pump (504) is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage tank (401), and one side of the water pump (504) is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe (502).