CN115164535A - Drying device is used in traditional chinese medicine production and processing convenient to loading and unloading material - Google Patents
Drying device is used in traditional chinese medicine production and processing convenient to loading and unloading material Download PDFInfo
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- CN115164535A CN115164535A CN202211076581.8A CN202211076581A CN115164535A CN 115164535 A CN115164535 A CN 115164535A CN 202211076581 A CN202211076581 A CN 202211076581A CN 115164535 A CN115164535 A CN 115164535A
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- drying box
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
- F26B9/066—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers the products to be dried being disposed on one or more containers, which may have at least partly gas-previous walls, e.g. trays or shelves in a stack
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a drying device convenient for loading and unloading materials for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing, which comprises: stoving case, income hopper, heater and control panel, the chamber door is installed through the hinge to the right-hand member of stoving case, the inside roof of stoving case is fixed with temperature sensor, the top welding of stoving case has into the hopper, the inner wall of stoving case is fixed with the guard ring, the left end of second transition box is connected with the outlet duct, the heater all has the installation at both ends around the stoving case, control panel installs the leading flank at the stoving case, first motor, second motor, heater all with control panel electric connection. This drying device for traditional chinese medicine production and processing convenient to loading and unloading material through expanding or gathering together and hold the cloth, and the chinese-medicinal material of being convenient for loads and unloads alleviates staff's work burden, and chinese-medicinal material evenly distributed reduces the heat waste through the waste heat recovery structure on holding the cloth, and when drying once more, reuse heat reaches energy-conserving purpose.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production and processing, in particular to a drying device convenient for loading and unloading materials for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing.
Background
In the production and processing process of traditional Chinese medicines, the traditional Chinese medicines are required to be cleaned by a cleaning device, part of the traditional Chinese medicines are cut into slices by a cutting machine, then the traditional Chinese medicines are put into a drying device to be dried, so that the traditional Chinese medicines can be conveniently stored for a long time in the later period, and in order to improve the drying efficiency and quality, a plurality of drying devices for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing are provided in the market;
if the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN112179093A discloses a drying device for production and processing of traditional Chinese medicines, the drying device comprises a base, a box body, universal wheels, a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a box door and a connecting shaft, wherein the box body is fixedly installed on the upper side of the base, the driving motor is fixedly installed in the base, a motor cover is arranged on the outer side of the driving motor, the driving motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through an output shaft, a first placing disc, a second placing disc and a third placing disc are sequentially installed on the rotating shaft, and bearings are installed at the joints of the first placing disc, the second placing disc and the third placing disc and the rotating shaft;
but the existing drying device for producing and processing the traditional Chinese medicine still has the following defects;
1. when the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are loaded, workers are required to lay the traditional Chinese medicinal materials on the placing tray layer by layer, and when the materials are unloaded, the materials are taken from the placing tray layer by layer, so that the operation is complicated, and the working intensity of the workers is increased;
2. after drying the chinese-medicinal material, open the chamber door, wait for after the chinese-medicinal material cooling, unload again, this in-process not only expends time, and causes a large amount of heat waste, consequently, we propose a drying device for traditional chinese medicine production and processing convenient to loading and unloading material to in solving the problem that proposes in the aforesaid.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a drying device for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing, which is convenient for loading and unloading, and aims to solve the problems that the existing drying device for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing provided by the background art needs workers to lay traditional Chinese medicines on a placing tray layer by layer when the traditional Chinese medicines are loaded, the workers take the traditional Chinese medicines from the placing tray layer by layer when unloading, the operation is complicated, the working strength of the workers is increased, the door of the drying device is opened after the traditional Chinese medicines are dried, the traditional Chinese medicines are cooled and unloaded, the time is consumed in the process, and a large amount of heat is wasted.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drying device is used in traditional chinese medicine production and processing convenient to loading and unloading material, includes:
the oven comprises a drying box, a box door is mounted at the right end of the drying box through a hinge, and a temperature sensor is fixed on the top wall inside the drying box;
the drying box comprises a feeding hopper, the feeding hopper is welded at the top end of the drying box, a cover plate is installed at the top end of the feeding hopper, a first motor is fixed on the upper surface of the drying box, a rotating rod is fixed at the output end of the first motor, a base is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating rod, the rear side surface of the base is fixed on the inner rear wall of the drying box, a top ring is fixed on the outer side surface of the rotating rod, the outer end of the top ring is rotatably connected with a first supporting rod, the outer side surface of the first supporting rod is connected with a bearing cloth, a bottom ring is arranged below the bearing cloth, a sliding block is fixed on the inner side surface of the bottom ring, the outer end of the bottom ring is rotatably connected with a second supporting rod, a second motor is fixed on the inner left wall of the drying box, and a lead screw is fixed at the output end of the second motor, the outer end of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a cross rod, a vertical rod is fixed on the upper surface of the cross rod, a protective ring is fixed on the inner wall of the drying box, a collecting box is placed at the inner bottom end of the drying box, rollers are installed at the bottom end of the collecting box, a dredging pipe is connected to the left end of the drying box, a heat insulation box is arranged on the left side of the drying box, a first transition box is fixed at the inner top end of the heat insulation box, a second transition box is fixed at the inner bottom end of the heat insulation box, an air pump is fixed on the left side surface of the heat insulation box, the output end of the air pump is connected with a dispersion plate through a pipeline, the right end of the dispersion plate is connected with an air inlet pipe, a thin pipe is connected between the first transition box and the second transition box, and an air outlet pipe is connected to the left end of the second transition box;
the heaters are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the drying box;
the control panel is installed on the front side face of the drying box, and the first motor, the second motor, the heater and the temperature sensor are all electrically connected with the control panel.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through expanding or gathering up the holding cloth, the loading and unloading chinese-medicinal material of being convenient for alleviates staff's work burden, and chinese-medicinal material evenly distributed reduces the heat waste on the holding cloth, and reuse heat reaches energy-conserving purpose.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the rotating rod and the protective ring are arranged in a concentric circle mode, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the base.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the bottom of bull stick rotates installs on the base, utilize the base to accept the bull stick.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the first supporting rod is arranged at the outer end of the top ring at equal angles, and the inner end of the first supporting rod is rotatably connected with the second supporting rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the inner end of the first supporting rod is rotatably connected with the second supporting rod, and the rotation of the first supporting rod controls the rotation of the second supporting rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the receiving cloth has a porous structure inside, and the receiving cloth is connected to the first support rod by adhesive.
By adopting the technical scheme, the inside of the bearing cloth is of a porous structure, so that air circulation is facilitated.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outer end of the rotating rod is provided with a sliding groove, and a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove at the outer end of the rotating rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, owing to be provided with the sliding block in the spout of bull stick outer end, inject the removal orbit of bottom ring through the sliding block.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a rotating rod penetrates through the inside of the bottom ring, and the bottom end of the bottom ring is provided with a ring groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rotating rod penetrates through the inner part of the bottom ring, so that the bottom ring can conveniently move on the rotating rod.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the longitudinal section of the top end of the vertical rod is of a T-shaped structure, and the top end of the vertical rod is clamped in a ring groove formed in the bottom end of the bottom ring.
By adopting the technical scheme, the vertical section of the top end of the vertical rod is of a T-shaped structure, so that the vertical rod is prevented from falling off from the bottom ring.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the dredging pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively provided with a control valve, the top end of the heat insulation box is connected with the dredging pipe, and the left end of the heat insulation box is provided with a water pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, the top end of the heat insulation box is connected with the dredging pipe, so that the air circulation is facilitated.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the longitudinal section of the air inlet pipe is of a zigzag structure, and the bottom end of the air inlet pipe is positioned in the drying box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the bottom of intake pipe is located the inside of stoving case, carry air to the stoving case through the intake pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the drying device for producing and processing the traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine is convenient to load and unload by unfolding or gathering the bearing cloth, the workload of workers is reduced, the traditional Chinese medicine is uniformly distributed on the bearing cloth, the heat loss is reduced through the waste heat recovery structure, and when the drying device is dried again, the heat is recycled, so that the purpose of saving energy is achieved;
1. the collecting box is provided with a first supporting rod, a receiving cloth, a bottom ring and a second supporting rod, wherein the first supporting rod, the receiving cloth and the second supporting rod rotate due to the lifting of the bottom ring, so that the receiving cloth is gathered or unfolded;
2. the drying oven is provided with a rotating rod and receiving cloth, the first motor drives the receiving cloth to rotate through the rotating rod, when traditional Chinese medicinal materials are put in, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are uniformly distributed on the receiving cloth through the rotation of the receiving cloth, and when the drying oven is used for drying, hot air is uniformly distributed in the drying oven, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are uniformly heated;
3. the drying box is provided with the drying box, the heat insulation box and the air inlet pipe, after drying, waste heat in the drying box is collected into the heat insulation box, when next batch of traditional Chinese medicinal materials are dried again, outside air enters the drying box through the air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is located inside the heat insulation box, so that the air in the air inlet pipe absorbs heat in water in the heat insulation box and then flows to the drying box, heat loss is reduced, heat is recycled, and the purpose of energy conservation is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a cutaway structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the receiving cloth of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a second strut and bottom ring assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the air inlet pipe and the dispersion plate according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a structural diagram illustrating a rotation state of the first support rod according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a drying box; 2. a box door; 3. feeding into a hopper; 4. a first motor; 5. a rotating rod; 6. a base; 7. a top ring; 8. a first strut; 9. a receiving cloth; 10. a bottom ring; 11. a slider; 12. a second support bar; 13. a second motor; 14. a screw rod; 15. a cross bar; 16. a vertical rod; 17. a guard ring; 18. a heater; 19. a control panel; 20. a collection box; 21. dredging the pipe; 22. a heat insulation box; 23. a first transition box; 24. a second transition box; 25. an air pump; 26. a dispersion plate; 27. an air inlet pipe; 28. a thin tube; 29. an air outlet pipe 30 and a temperature sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a drying device convenient for loading and unloading materials for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing comprises a drying box 1, a box door 2, a feeding hopper 3, a first motor 4, a rotating rod 5, a base 6, a top ring 7, a first supporting rod 8, a bearing cloth 9, a bottom ring 10, a sliding block 11, a second supporting rod 12, a second motor 13, a screw rod 14, a cross rod 15, a vertical rod 16, a protective ring 17, a heater 18, a control panel 19, a collecting box 20, a dredging pipe 21, a heat insulation box 22, a first transition box 23, a second transition box 24, an air pump 25, a dispersion plate 26, an air inlet pipe 27, a thin pipe 28, an air outlet pipe 29 and a temperature sensor 30, wherein the box door 2 is installed at the right end of the drying box 1 through a hinge, and the temperature sensor 30 is fixed on the top wall inside the drying box 1;
the top end of the drying box 1 is welded with a feeding hopper 3, the top end of the feeding hopper 3 is provided with a cover plate, the upper surface of the drying box 1 is fixed with a first motor 4, the output end of the first motor 4 is fixed with a rotating rod 5, the bottom end of the rotating rod 5 is provided with a base 6, the rear side surface of the base 6 is fixed on the inner rear wall of the drying box 1, the outer side surface of the rotating rod 5 is fixed with a top ring 7, the outer end of the top ring 7 is rotatably connected with a first supporting rod 8, the outer side surface of the first supporting rod 8 is connected with a bearing cloth 9, a bottom ring 10 is arranged below the bearing cloth 9, the inner side surface of the bottom ring 10 is fixed with a sliding block 11, the outer end of the bottom ring 10 is rotatably connected with a second supporting rod 12, the inner left wall of the drying box 1 is fixed with a second motor 13, and the output end of the second motor 13 is fixed with a screw rod 14, the outer end of the screw rod 14 is in threaded connection with a cross rod 15, a vertical rod 16 is fixed on the upper surface of the cross rod 15, a protective ring 17 is fixed on the inner wall of the drying box 1, a collecting box 20 is placed at the bottom end inside the drying box 1, rollers are installed at the bottom end of the collecting box 20, a dredging pipe 21 is connected to the left end of the drying box 1, a heat insulation box 22 is arranged on the left side of the drying box 1, a first transition box 23 is fixed at the top end inside the heat insulation box 22, a second transition box 24 is fixed at the bottom end inside the heat insulation box 22, an air pump 25 is fixed on the left side surface of the heat insulation box 22, the output end of the air pump 25 is connected with a dispersion plate 26 through a pipeline, the right end of the dispersion plate 26 is connected with an air inlet pipe 27, a thin pipe 28 is connected between the first transition box 23 and the second transition box 24, and an air outlet pipe 29 is connected to the left end of the second transition box 24;
the heaters 18 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the drying box 1;
the control panel 19 is arranged on the front side surface of the drying box 1, and the first motor 4, the second motor 13, the heater 18 and the temperature sensor 30 are all electrically connected with the control panel 19;
as in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the rotating rod 5 and the guard ring 17 are arranged concentrically, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 5 is rotatably mounted on the base 6, because the bottom end of the rotating rod 5 is rotatably mounted on the base 6, the rotating rod 5 is received by the base 6, the outer end of the rotating rod 5 is provided with a chute, and the chute at the outer end of the rotating rod 5 is internally provided with a sliding block 11, because the sliding block 11 is arranged in the chute at the outer end of the rotating rod 5, the moving track of the bottom ring 10 is limited by the sliding block 11, the rotating rod 5 penetrates through the inside of the bottom ring 10, the bottom end of the bottom ring 10 is provided with an annular groove, because the rotating rod 5 penetrates through the inside of the bottom ring 10, the bottom ring 10 is convenient to move on the rotating rod 5, the top longitudinal section of the vertical rod 16 is in a "T" structure, and the top end of the vertical rod 16 is clamped into the annular groove formed at the bottom end of the bottom ring 10, and because the top longitudinal section of the vertical rod 16 is in a "T" structure, the vertical rod 16 is prevented from falling off from the bottom ring 10.
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the first support bar 8 is mounted at the outer end of the top ring 7 at equal angles, the inner end of the first support bar 8 is rotatably connected with the second support bar 12, the rotation of the first support bar 8 controls the rotation of the second support bar 12, the inside of the receiving cloth 9 is in a porous structure, the connecting mode of the receiving cloth 9 and the first support bar 8 is in a sticking connection, and the inside of the receiving cloth 9 is in a porous structure, so that the air circulation is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 1, the control valves are disposed on the dredging pipe 21 and the air outlet pipe 29, the dredging pipe 21 is connected to the top end of the heat insulation box 22, the water pipe is disposed at the left end of the heat insulation box 22, and the dredging pipe 21 is connected to the top end of the heat insulation box 22, so that air circulation is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 5 and 7, the longitudinal section of the air inlet pipe 27 is a zigzag structure, and the bottom end of the air inlet pipe 27 is located inside the drying box 1, and since the bottom end of the air inlet pipe 27 is located inside the drying box 1, air is supplied to the drying box 1 through the air inlet pipe 27.
When the drying device convenient for loading and unloading is used for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing, the heater 18 is connected with an external power supply, the air pump 25 is started, external air is conveyed to the inside of the drying box 1 through the dispersion plate 26 and the air inlet pipe 27 under the action of the air pump 25, the heater 18 heats the air inside the drying box 1, the internal environment of the drying box 1 is preheated, the internal temperature of the drying box 1 is monitored through the temperature sensor 30, and when no traditional Chinese medicine is put in, as shown in fig. 8, the first supporting rod 8 is obliquely folded outside the rotating rod 5, and the carrying cloth 9 is gathered;
when traditional Chinese medicinal materials need to be put into the drying box 1, the first motor 4, the second motor 13, the heater 18 and the temperature sensor 30 are electrically connected with the control panel 19, the second motor 13 at the bottom end inside the drying box 1 is controlled through the control panel 19, the second motor 13 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate clockwise, the cross rod 15 in threaded connection with the screw rod 14 rises, the cross rod 15 is connected with the bottom ring 10 through the vertical rod 16 to drive the bottom ring 10 and the sliding block 11 to rise, the bottom end of the second support rod 12 is rotatably installed at the outer end of the bottom ring 10, the top end of the second support rod 12 is rotatably installed at the inner end of the first support rod 8, the second support rod 12 rotates outwards along with the rise of the bottom ring 10 and the sliding block 11, the first support rod 8 is unfolded, so that the tail end of the first support rod 8 is positioned at the inner side of the protective ring 17, so that the receiving cloth 9 at the bottom end inside the drying box 1 is unfolded, the first motor 4 drives the rotating rod 5 to rotate, and the first support rod 8, the receiving cloth 9 and the second support rod 12 on the rotating rod 5 rotate;
taking down a cover plate at the top end of the feeding hopper 3, then putting traditional Chinese medicines into the drying box 1 through the feeding hopper 3, enabling the traditional Chinese medicines to fall on the bearing cloth 9 at the bottom end inside the drying box 1, and uniformly distributing the traditional Chinese medicines on the bearing cloth 9 along with the rotation of the bearing cloth 9;
when the traditional Chinese medicine is fully distributed on the bearing cloth 9 at the bottom end inside the drying box 1, the second group of bearing cloth 9 is unfolded from bottom to top, then the traditional Chinese medicine is put in again, after the traditional Chinese medicine putting work is finished, the cover plate is covered on the feeding hopper 3, the traditional Chinese medicine on the bearing cloth 9 is dried, and the interior of the bearing cloth 9 is of a porous structure, so that the ventilation is facilitated, and the hot air is fully distributed in the drying box 1;
when the temperature sensor 30 monitors that the temperature inside the drying box 1 is high and is not suitable for drying traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the valve on the dredging pipe 21 is opened to the maximum extent, hot air quickly flows to the first transition box 23 through the dredging pipe 21, then flows to the second transition box 24 through the thin pipe 28 and flows out of the air outlet pipe 29, and in the flowing process of the hot air, heat in the air flowing out of the drying box 1 is collected in water inside the heat insulation box 22 through heat exchange of water inside the heat insulation box 22, so that the temperature inside the drying box 1 is reduced;
when materials need to be taken, water in the heat insulation box 22 is used for collecting waste heat, after the collection of the waste heat is finished, the box door 2 is opened, the second motor 13 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate anticlockwise, the bottom ring 10 and the sliding block 11 move downwards, the second supporting rod 12 and the first supporting rod 8 rotate, the bearing cloth 9 is gathered, traditional Chinese medicinal materials on the bearing cloth 9 fall into the collecting box 20, then the collecting box 20 is moved outwards, the bottom end of the collecting box 20 is provided with a roller, the roller moves and is moved out of the collecting box 20, then the dried traditional Chinese medicinal materials are treated, the first motor 4, the second motor 13, the screw rod 14, the heater 18, the control panel 19 and the temperature sensor 30 are all universal standard parts or parts known by a person skilled in the art, the structure and principle of the drying device for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing convenient for loading and unloading are known by a conventional experimental method, a series of operations of the drying device for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing convenient loading and unloading are completed, and the description of the prior art which is known by the person skilled in the art and does not described in detail in the description.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a drying device is used in traditional chinese medicine production and processing convenient to loading and unloading material which characterized in that includes:
the drying box comprises a drying box (1), wherein a box door (2) is mounted at the right end of the drying box (1) through a hinge, and a temperature sensor (30) is fixed on the top wall inside the drying box (1);
the drying box comprises a feeding hopper (3), the feeding hopper (3) is welded to the top end of the drying box (1), a cover plate is installed at the top end of the feeding hopper (3), a first motor (4) is fixed to the upper surface of the drying box (1), a rotating rod (5) is fixed to the output end of the first motor (4), a base (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating rod (5), the rear side face of the base (6) is fixed to the inner rear wall of the drying box (1), a top ring (7) is fixed to the outer side face of the rotating rod (5), a first supporting rod (8) is rotatably connected to the outer end of the top ring (7), a bearing cloth (9) is connected to the outer side face of the first supporting rod (8), a bottom ring (10) is arranged below the bearing cloth (9), a sliding block (11) is fixed to the inner side face of the bottom ring (10), a second supporting rod (12) is rotatably connected to the outer end of the bottom ring (10), a second motor (13) is fixed to the inner left inner wall of the drying box (1), a second motor (13) is fixed to the output end of the second motor (13), a screw rod (14) is fixed to the inner end of the drying box (14), a cross rod (15) is fixed to the inner wall (15) of the drying box (1), a cross rod (17) is fixed to the inner wall of the drying box (15), a screw rod (17) is fixed to the drying box (1), a screw rod (17), the bottom end of the collecting box (20) is provided with idler wheels, the left end of the drying box (1) is connected with a dredging pipe (21), the left side of the drying box (1) is provided with a heat insulation box (22), the top end of the interior of the heat insulation box (22) is fixedly provided with a first transition box (23), the bottom end of the interior of the heat insulation box (22) is fixedly provided with a second transition box (24), the left side surface of the heat insulation box (22) is fixedly provided with an air pump (25), the output end of the air pump (25) is connected with a dispersion plate (26) through a pipeline, the right end of the dispersion plate (26) is connected with an air inlet pipe (27), a thin pipe (28) is connected between the first transition box (23) and the second transition box (24), and the left end of the second transition box (24) is connected with an air outlet pipe (29);
the heater (18), the said heater (18) is installed in both ends of front and back of the drying box (1);
control panel (19), control panel (19) are installed at the leading flank of stoving case (1), first motor (4), second motor (13), heater (18) and temperature sensor (30) all with control panel (19) electric connection.
2. The drying device convenient for loading and unloading of traditional Chinese medicine production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating rod (5) and the protective ring (17) are arranged in a concentric circle mode, and the bottom end of the rotating rod (5) is rotatably installed on the base (6).
3. The drying device convenient for loading and unloading of traditional Chinese medicine production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first supporting rod (8) is installed at the outer end of the top ring (7) at an equal angle, and the inner end of the first supporting rod (8) is rotatably connected with the second supporting rod (12).
4. The drying device convenient for loading and unloading of traditional Chinese medicine production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the interior of the bearing cloth (9) is of a porous structure, and the connecting mode of the bearing cloth (9) and the first supporting rod (8) is adhesive connection.
5. The drying device convenient for loading and unloading of traditional Chinese medicine production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer end of the rotating rod (5) is provided with a sliding groove, and a sliding block (11) is arranged in the sliding groove at the outer end of the rotating rod (5).
6. The drying device convenient for loading and unloading of traditional Chinese medicine production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of bottom ring (10) runs through has bull stick (5), the annular has been seted up to the bottom of bottom ring (10).
7. The drying device convenient for loading and unloading of materials for traditional Chinese medicine production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the longitudinal section of the top end of the vertical rod (16) is in a T-shaped structure, and the top end of the vertical rod (16) is clamped into a ring groove formed in the bottom end of the bottom ring (10).
8. The drying device convenient for loading and unloading of traditional Chinese medicine production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat insulation box is characterized in that control valves are arranged on the dredging pipe (21) and the air outlet pipe (29), the top end of the heat insulation box (22) is connected with the dredging pipe (21), and a water pipe is arranged at the left end of the heat insulation box (22).
9. The drying device convenient for loading and unloading of traditional Chinese medicine production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the longitudinal section of the air inlet pipe (27) is of a zigzag structure, and the bottom end of the air inlet pipe (27) is located inside the drying box (1).
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211076581.8A CN115164535B (en) | 2022-09-05 | 2022-09-05 | Drying device is used in traditional chinese medicine production and processing convenient to loading and unloading material |
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| CN202211076581.8A CN115164535B (en) | 2022-09-05 | 2022-09-05 | Drying device is used in traditional chinese medicine production and processing convenient to loading and unloading material |
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| CN115164535B (en) | 2023-01-31 |
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