CN115162225A - Intelligent warning system with pedestrian protection function based on intelligent traffic - Google Patents

Intelligent warning system with pedestrian protection function based on intelligent traffic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115162225A
CN115162225A CN202211081442.4A CN202211081442A CN115162225A CN 115162225 A CN115162225 A CN 115162225A CN 202211081442 A CN202211081442 A CN 202211081442A CN 115162225 A CN115162225 A CN 115162225A
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China
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pedestrian
baffle
fixedly connected
plates
sliding
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CN202211081442.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115162225B (en
Inventor
刘跃
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Nanjing Intelligent Transportation Information Co ltd
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Nanjing Intelligent Transportation Information Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/50Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
    • E01F9/529Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users specially adapted for signalling by sound or vibrations, e.g. rumble strips; specially adapted for enforcing reduced speed, e.g. speed bumps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/604Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings
    • E01F9/615Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings illuminated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/604Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings
    • E01F9/615Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings illuminated
    • E01F9/617Illuminated or wired-up posts, bollards, pillars or like upstanding bodies or structures for traffic guidance, warning or control
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/20Movements or behaviour, e.g. gesture recognition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B5/00Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
    • G08B5/22Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • G08B5/36Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/052Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled with provision for determining speed or overspeed
    • G08G1/054Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled with provision for determining speed or overspeed photographing overspeeding vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Psychiatry (AREA)
  • Social Psychology (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent warning system with a pedestrian protection function based on intelligent traffic, and relates to the technical field of intelligent traffic. The problem that a driver cannot accurately observe pedestrians in time in an environment with poor visibility and traffic accidents are prone to happening is solved. The utility model provides an intelligence warning system based on wisdom traffic has pedestrian protect function, including the bracing piece, the bracing piece is buried underground near the crosswalk, all is equipped with lifting mechanism on the roadway, is equipped with self-locking mechanism in the lifting mechanism, is equipped with vehicle suggestion mechanism and auxiliary lighting mechanism on the bracing piece, is equipped with direction suggestion mechanism and slewing mechanism in the auxiliary lighting mechanism. The lifting mechanism is matched with the self-locking mechanism, so that the attention of a driver is improved to remind the driver of speed reduction, the vehicle prompting mechanism realizes the prompting of pedestrians, the auxiliary illuminating mechanism is convenient for the driver to accurately observe the pedestrians, the direction prompting mechanism is matched with the rotating mechanism, the flowing arrow-shaped light is realized on the pedestrian crosswalk, and the driver can conveniently judge the moving direction of the pedestrians.

Description

Intelligent warning system with pedestrian protection function based on intelligent traffic
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent traffic, in particular to an intelligent warning system with a pedestrian protection function based on intelligent traffic.
Background
In the process of city construction, an urban road basic network is increasingly huge, so that a lot of roads are narrow, traffic light facilities cannot be built at dense pedestrian crosswalks, traffic jam is easily caused, the traffic safety awareness of partial pedestrians is poor, the pedestrian crosswalks without the traffic lights pass through the pedestrian crosswalks, the actual road conditions are not observed in detail, so that traffic casualty accidents are frequent, the traffic safety is affected, meanwhile, when a driver drives the vehicles to pass through the intersection where the traffic light facilities are lost, the reminding of the traffic lights is lost, the driver is fatigue caused by driving the vehicles for a long time in combination with a driver, the attention of the driver is reduced, the traffic accidents are easily caused, and in the environment with poor visibility such as night, rainy weather, foggy weather and the like, the driver cannot observe the pedestrian crosswalks for the first time, whether the pedestrian exists, so that the pedestrian cannot make accurate judgment in time, and the accident is easily caused, and the pedestrian is injured.
Therefore, in view of the current situation, an intelligent warning system with a pedestrian protection function and a prompting function based on intelligent traffic needs to be developed to meet the needs of practical use.
Disclosure of Invention
One of the objectives of the present invention is to provide an intelligent warning system with pedestrian protection and prompting functions based on intelligent traffic, so as to solve the problems that in the prior art, when a vehicle is driven in an environment with poor visibility, a driver cannot accurately observe pedestrians on a pedestrian crossing in time, which causes traffic accidents, and when some pedestrians pass through an intersection without traffic lights, the pedestrians cannot observe actual road conditions in detail, which causes frequent traffic casualty accidents.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an intelligent warning system with a pedestrian protection function based on intelligent traffic comprises two supporting rods, wherein the two supporting rods are arranged at a pedestrian crossing and are circumferentially symmetrical, a control terminal is arranged at the inner lower part of the front supporting rod, an AI camera for identifying pedestrians is arranged at the upper part of each supporting rod, fixing rods are arranged at the left side and the right side of the pedestrian crossing at intervals, first warning lamps are fixedly connected onto the fixing rods, the AI camera and the first warning lamps are electrically connected with the control terminal, a lifting mechanism for reducing the vibration of vehicles is arranged on each lane, the two lifting mechanisms are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the pedestrian crossing at intervals, a self-locking mechanism for fixing the state of each lifting mechanism is arranged on each lane, all be equipped with vehicle suggestion mechanism on every bracing piece, the vehicle triggers vehicle suggestion mechanism through lifting mechanism, a pedestrian for on the cross walk reminds, the upper portion of every bracing piece all is equipped with two auxiliary lighting mechanism that are used for indicateing the driver, every auxiliary lighting mechanism all is equipped with direction suggestion mechanism and slewing mechanism, direction suggestion mechanism is used for showing pedestrian's direction of motion, slewing mechanism is used for making direction suggestion mechanism flow display, auxiliary lighting mechanism shines the pedestrian on the cross walk, slewing mechanism and direction suggestion mechanism of deuterogamying, be convenient for the driver to make and judge the parking, lifting mechanism, vehicle suggestion mechanism, auxiliary lighting mechanism, direction suggestion mechanism and slewing mechanism all are connected with control terminal electrical.
Further, the lifting mechanism comprises two speed measuring cameras, the two speed measuring cameras are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two support rods respectively, the speed measuring cameras are used for measuring the driving speed on a roadway and are electrically connected with the control terminal, a shell is buried in the roadway, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner upper portion of the shell, two rotating plates are arranged on the upper portion of the shell in a rotating mode, the two rotating plates are bilaterally symmetrical, a sliding frame is slidably arranged on the lower portion of the fixed block, a rectangular hole is formed in the middle of the sliding frame, the upper end of the sliding frame is in contact with the two rotating plates, four symmetrical support plates are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the shell, eccentric shafts are rotatably arranged between the front adjacent support plates and the rear adjacent support plates, the two eccentric shafts are located on the left side and the right side of the sliding frame respectively and are bilaterally symmetrical, driving motors are fixedly connected to the two support plates on the front side, output shafts of the two driving motors are fixedly connected to the two eccentric shafts respectively through a coupler and the two eccentric shafts, inclined baffles are fixedly connected to the left side wall and the right side wall of the shell, through holes are formed in each other side wall of the left side wall of the shell, and right side wall of the shell, and the through holes are used for avoiding liquid remaining in the shell.
Further, the inner ends of the two rotating plates are provided with arc-shaped structures and matched with the fixed block, and the front end and the rear end of each rotating plate are provided with sealing strips for improving the sealing performance between the rotating plates and the shell.
Further, the self-locking mechanism comprises a ratchet bar, the ratchet bar is fixedly connected between the shell and the fixed block, the ratchet bar is located in a rectangular hole of the sliding frame, two sliding plates are arranged on the sliding frame in a sliding mode, the sliding plates are bilaterally symmetrical, a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected between each sliding plate and the sliding frame, the inner ends of the two sliding plates are arranged in a sawtooth shape, the inner ends of the two sliding plates are matched with the ratchet bar and used for limiting the sliding plates to move downwards, fixed shells are fixedly connected to the left side wall and the right side wall inside the shell respectively, sliding blocks are arranged in each fixed shell in a sliding mode, a plurality of second springs are fixedly connected between each sliding block and the adjacent fixed shell respectively, arc-shaped fixed plates are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the two sliding blocks respectively, rectangular grooves are formed in the inner ends of the two arc-shaped fixed plates respectively, and the rectangular grooves of the two arc-shaped fixed plates are matched with the two sliding plates respectively.
Further, the vehicle prompting mechanism comprises two pressure sensors, the two pressure sensors are respectively embedded on the upper portions of the two sliding frames, the upper portions of the sliding frames are made of rubber, a second warning lamp and a LED monochromatic display screen are arranged on each supporting rod, an audio system is arranged in the LED monochromatic display screen, the LED monochromatic display screen is used for displaying subtitles and sending sound to prompt pedestrians, and the pressure sensors, the second warning lamp and the LED monochromatic display screen are electrically connected with the terminal uniformly.
Further explain, the auxiliary lighting mechanism is including the mount, the mount rigid coupling is in the upper end of bracing piece, the mount is embedded to have photosensitive sensor, the upper portion rigid coupling of bracing piece has two light, the swing angle of two light is different, be used for shining the different regions of pedestrian crossing, all the rigid coupling has the lamp shade on every light, the lamp shade is used for preventing that the light of light from shaking driver's eyes, all be equipped with infrared camera on every lamp shade, infrared camera is used for scanning the detection to the pedestrian, photosensitive sensor, light and infrared camera all with control terminal electrical connection.
Further, the illumination lamp emits yellow light for improving the attention of the driver.
Further, the direction prompting mechanism comprises a first baffle, the first baffle is fixedly connected to the inner lower portion of the lampshade, a plurality of holes are uniformly formed in the first baffle and are divided into four rows, a second baffle is arranged at the lower end of each row of holes, the four second baffles are rotatably arranged on the first baffle through a support, one ends of the two first baffles in the middle are connected with a belt through a belt wheel, one ends of the two first baffles on the outer side are also connected with the belt through the belt wheel, the lower end of the first baffle is fixedly connected with two first servo motors through a support, output shafts of the two first servo motors are fixedly connected with the other ends of the two first baffles on the rear side through couplings respectively, and the two first servo motors are electrically connected with the control terminal.
Further, the hole of the first baffle is in an arrow shape, so that the recognition degree of a driver on the moving direction of the pedestrian is enhanced.
Further, the rotating mechanism comprises a second servo motor, the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the first baffle through a support, the second servo motor is electrically connected with the control terminal, two straight gears are rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the first baffle and meshed with each other, an output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with the adjacent straight gears, and two symmetrical semicircular holes are formed in the straight gears and used for enabling the light source to project onto the crosswalk through the arrow-shaped holes of the first baffle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention achieves the technical effects that: the invention achieves the effect of improving the attention of a driver by detecting through an AI camera that pedestrians enter a pedestrian crossing, enables a rotating plate in a lifting mechanism to swing to be convex, enables the vehicles to vibrate when passing through the rotating plate, and reminds the driver to decelerate and pay attention to the pedestrians.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the self-locking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the auxiliary lighting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the auxiliary lighting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial sectional view of the direction indicating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a system flow diagram of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a supporting rod 101, a control terminal 102, an AI camera 103, a first warning lamp 2, a speed measuring camera 201, a shell 202, a fixed block 203, a rotating plate 204, a sliding frame 205, a supporting plate 206, an eccentric shaft 207, a driving motor 208, an inclined baffle plate 3, a ratchet bar 301, a sliding plate 302, a first spring 303, a fixed shell 304, a sliding block 305, a second spring 306, an arc-shaped fixed plate 4, a pressure sensor 401, a second warning lamp 402, an LED monochromatic display screen 5, a fixed frame 501, a photosensitive sensor 502, a lighting lamp 503, a lampshade 504, an infrared camera 6, a first baffle plate 601, a second baffle plate 602, a first servo motor 7, a second servo motor 701 and a spur gear.
Detailed Description
To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description relate only to some embodiments of the present disclosure and are not limiting to the present disclosure.
Example 1
An intelligent warning system with pedestrian protection function based on intelligent traffic is disclosed, and shown in fig. 1-9, comprising two support rods 1, wherein the two support rods 1 are arranged at the pedestrian crossing, the two support rods 1 are circumferentially symmetrical and respectively detect the front and the rear two lanes, the lower part in the support rod 1 at the front side is provided with a control terminal 101, the upper part of each support rod 1 is provided with an AI camera 102 for identifying pedestrians, the left and the right sides of the pedestrian crossing are provided with fixing rods at intervals of about 50 meters, the fixing rods are fixedly connected with a first warning lamp 103, when pedestrians exist on the pedestrian crossing, the first warning lamp 103 is in stroboscopic red light to remind a driver, the AI camera 102 and the first warning lamp 103 are electrically connected with the control terminal 101, each lane is provided with a lifting mechanism for vehicle vibration deceleration, and the lifting mechanism is positioned at the position of about 30 meters in front of the pedestrian crossing, adjusting according to the speed limit and traffic flow state of an actual road section, wherein each lifting mechanism is provided with a self-locking mechanism for fixing the state of the lifting mechanism, after an AI camera 102 detects a pedestrian, the lifting mechanism protrudes to enable the vehicle passing on the lifting mechanism to vibrate, so that the attention of a driver is focused, the driver decelerates to drive to avoid collision with the pedestrian, each support rod 1 is provided with a vehicle prompting mechanism, the vehicle triggers the vehicle prompting mechanism through the lifting mechanism for reminding the pedestrian on a pedestrian crosswalk, so that the pedestrian can flash and hide the out-of-control vehicle, the upper part of each support rod 1 is provided with two auxiliary illuminating mechanisms for prompting the driver, each auxiliary illuminating mechanism is provided with a direction prompting mechanism and a rotating mechanism, the direction prompting mechanism is used for displaying the moving direction of the pedestrian, and the rotating mechanism is used for enabling the direction prompting mechanism to flow and display, the auxiliary illuminating mechanism shines out the pedestrian on the pedestrian crossing, and the rotating mechanism and the direction prompting mechanism are matched to enable the driver to quickly observe the pedestrian at night and make a judgment quickly to stop, so that traffic accidents are avoided, and the lifting mechanism, the vehicle prompting mechanism, the auxiliary illuminating mechanism, the direction prompting mechanism and the rotating mechanism are all electrically connected with the control terminal 101.
When the lifting mechanism is buried, the burying distance of the lifting mechanism is correspondingly adjusted according to the speed limit of a vehicle at the road section, when the speed limit of the vehicle is low, the lifting mechanism is slightly close to a pedestrian crossing, a first warning lamp 103 on a fixed rod is about 50 meters away from the pedestrian crossing, the lifting mechanism is about 30 meters away from the pedestrian crossing, corresponding adjustment is performed according to actual conditions, when the speed limit of the vehicle is high, the lifting mechanism is far away from the pedestrian crossing, the lifting mechanism is parallel to the surface of a road in an initial state, the vehicle stably passes through, then when the driver drives the vehicle to run on the pedestrian crossing, a pedestrian enters the pedestrian crossing through a supporting rod 1, an AI camera 102 in the process detects that the pedestrian sends a signal to a control terminal 101, after receiving the signal, the control terminal 101 sends a signal to a first warning lamp 103, the first warning lamp 103 sends yellow light, and flickers at a certain frequency to remind the driver of walking slowly.
In the process, if the lifting mechanism detects that the vehicle does not obviously decelerate, the control terminal 101 starts the lifting mechanism to be convex, and meanwhile, the limitation on the self-locking mechanism is removed, the self-locking mechanism enables the lifting mechanism to be fixed in the adjusted state, the vehicle continuously runs and correspondingly shakes through the convex lifting mechanism, the vehicle is simulated to pass through a speed bump, a vibration reminding effect is played for a driver on the vehicle, the attention of the driver is improved, whether pedestrians exist on a pedestrian crosswalk is observed, when the vehicle passes through the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism starts the vehicle reminding mechanism to work through the control terminal 101, and the vehicle reminding mechanism reminds the pedestrians to pay attention to the vehicle by using light, characters and sound.
When the sky becomes dark gradually and enters night, the lifting mechanism carries out the work in the same way, meanwhile, the control terminal 101 controls the auxiliary illuminating mechanism to be started at a corresponding time end, the AI camera 102 is combined to detect the moving direction of the pedestrian in a sensing mode, the control terminal 101 starts the corresponding direction prompting mechanism and the rotating mechanism, then when the pedestrian moves to different positions on the pedestrian crossing, the control terminal 101 starts the corresponding auxiliary illuminating mechanism to illuminate the area, a driver can conveniently and quickly lock the pedestrian position and the moving direction of the pedestrian on the pedestrian crossing, and the driver can quickly make the best operation in some emergency states.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, referring to fig. 2 to 4, the lifting mechanism includes two speed-measuring cameras 2, the two speed-measuring cameras 2 are respectively bolted on the upper ends of the two support rods 1 through the connecting frame, the speed-measuring cameras 2 are used for measuring the driving speed on the roadway, the two speed-measuring cameras 2 are both electrically connected with the control terminal 101, the housing 201 is embedded on the roadway, the fixing block 202 is welded on the inner upper portion of the housing 201, the upper portion of the housing 201 is rotatably provided with two rotating plates 203, the two rotating plates 203 are bilaterally symmetrical, the rotating plates 203 are parallel to the surface of the roadway in the initial state, so that the vehicle can stably pass through, the inner ends of the two rotating plates 203 are both provided with arc structures, the front and rear ends of the rotating plates 203 are both provided with sealing strips for improving the sealing performance between the rotating plates 203 and the housing 201, and preventing rainwater from flowing into the housing 201, the lower part of the fixed block 202 is connected with a sliding frame 204 in a sliding way, the middle part of the sliding frame 204 is provided with a rectangular hole, the upper end of the sliding frame 204 is contacted with two rotating plates 203, the inner bottom surface of the shell 201 is welded with four symmetrical supporting plates 205, an eccentric shaft 206 is arranged between the adjacent supporting plates 205 in the front and the back in a rotating way, the two eccentric shafts 206 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the sliding frame 204, the eccentric shaft 206 rotates to lead the rotating plates 203 to swing and protrude through the sliding frame 204, when a vehicle passes through the eccentric shaft, the vehicle shakes and the attention of a driver is improved, the vehicle speed is reduced simultaneously, the collision with a pedestrian is avoided, in addition, the two eccentric shafts 206 are symmetrical left and right, the two supporting plates 205 at the front side are connected with a driving motor 207 through a support bolt, a water vapor proof protective shell is arranged outside the driving motor 207, and the output shafts of the two driving motors 207 are respectively installed through a coupler and the two eccentric shafts 206, the equal rigid coupling of lateral wall has slope baffle 208 about the casing 201 is inside, and has all seted up the through-hole on the left and right sides wall of casing 201 for avoid liquid to remain in casing 201, when the rotation department that the rainwater passes through rotor plate 203 gets into casing 201, receive the effect of slope baffle 208, the rainwater directly flows in the sewer through the through-hole of casing 201, avoids rainwater interference driving motor 207 to work.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the self-locking mechanism includes a ratchet bar 3, the ratchet bar 3 is welded between the housing 201 and the fixed block 202, the ratchet bar 3 is located in a rectangular hole of the sliding frame 204, the sliding frame 204 is slidably connected with two sliding plates 301, the two sliding plates 301 are bilaterally symmetrical, a plurality of first springs 302 are installed between each sliding plate 301 and the sliding frame 204, inner ends of the two sliding plates 301 are both zigzag, inner ends of the two sliding plates 301 are both matched with the ratchet bar 3 to limit the sliding plates 301 to move down, so that the driving motor 207 works to support the sliding frame 204, so that the sliding frame 204 has sufficient supporting force to prevent the vehicle from being flattened when passing through the rotating plate 203, fixed housings 303 are respectively bolted on left and right side walls inside the housing 201, a sliding block 304 is slidably connected in each fixed housing 303, a plurality of second springs 305 are installed between each sliding block 304 and the adjacent fixed housing 303, inner ends of the two sliding blocks 304 are respectively bolted with arc-shaped fixed plates 306, grooves are respectively formed in the two rectangular fixed plates 306, the grooves of the two arc-shaped fixed plates 306 are respectively matched with the sliding plates 301, under the action of the second springs 305, the action of the second springs, the second springs 206 controls the sliding plates 306 to release the eccentric shafts 306 to press the sliding plates 306 to control the eccentric shafts 306 to press the sliding plates 301.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the vehicle prompting mechanism includes two pressure sensors 4, the two pressure sensors 4 are arranged, the two pressure sensors 4 are respectively embedded on the upper portions of the two sliding frames 204, the upper portions of the sliding frames 204 are made of rubber, when a vehicle extrudes the rotating plate 203 to pass through the rotating plate, the rotating plate 203 extrudes rubber deformation of the sliding frames 204, pressure borne by the pressure sensors 4 is increased, a second warning lamp 401 and an LED monochromatic display screen 402 are installed on each supporting rod 1, the second warning lamp 401 and the LED monochromatic display screen 402 are started through the control terminal 101 after the pressure of the pressure sensors 4 is increased, an audio system is arranged in the LED monochromatic display screen 402, the LED monochromatic display screen 402 is used for displaying subtitles and sending out an audible prompt to a pedestrian, the pedestrian is allowed to attend to the vehicle, self-rescue can be timely performed in an emergency, and the pressure sensors 4, the second warning lamp 401 and the LED monochromatic display screen 402 are electrically connected with the control terminal 101 uniformly.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the auxiliary lighting mechanism includes a fixing frame 5, the fixing frame 5 is bolted to the upper end of the supporting rod 1, the middle of the fixing frame 5 is recessed downward, and both ends of the fixing frame 5 are lower than the middle of the fixing frame 5, the photosensitive sensor 501 is embedded in the fixing frame 5, so as to prevent the light of the vehicle and the like from affecting the operation of the photosensitive sensor 501, and at the same time, rainwater collected in the fixing frame 5 is prevented from affecting the normal operation of the photosensitive sensor 501, the upper portion of the supporting rod 1 is bolted with two illuminating lamps 502, which emit yellow light, so as to improve the attention of the driver, the two illuminating lamps 502 have different swing angles, so as to illuminate different areas of the pedestrian crossing, illuminate the illuminating lamps 502 in the areas, so that the pedestrians are located in the areas, so that the illuminating lamps 502 in the areas emit light, so that the drivers can quickly and accurately observe the positions of the pedestrians at night, the pedestrians are bolted to each illuminating lamp 502, the lamp 503 is connected with a lampshade 503, the lampshade 503 is used for preventing the light of the illuminating lamps 502 from shaking the eyes of the driver, and simultaneously, the infrared camera 504 and the infrared camera is connected with the electric terminal 101 for controlling the infrared camera.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the direction prompting mechanism includes a first baffle 6, the first baffle 6 is bolted to the inner lower portion of the lampshade 503, the light of the illuminating lamp 502 irradiates on the ground through a gap between the first baffle 6 and the lampshade 503, a plurality of holes are uniformly formed in the first baffle 6, the plurality of holes are divided into four rows, the holes of the first baffle 6 are arrow-shaped for enhancing the recognition degree of a driver to the moving direction of a pedestrian, a second baffle 601 is disposed at the lower end of each row of holes, the second baffle 601 shields the arrow-shaped holes of the first baffle 6, four second baffles 601 are rotatably connected to the first baffle 6 through a bracket, one ends of the two first baffles 6 in the middle are connected to a belt through a belt wheel and a belt, one ends of the two first baffles 6 in the outer side are also connected to the belt wheel and the belt through a belt wheel, the lower end of the first baffle 6 is connected to two first servo motors 602 through a support bolt, output shafts of the two first servo motors 602 are respectively fixedly connected to the other ends of the two first baffles 6 in the rear side through a shaft coupling, the two first servo motors 602 are electrically connected to the control terminal 101, the camera 102 detects that the moving direction of the pedestrian, and the camera 102 detects the moving direction of the pedestrian, and enables the corresponding camera to display the corresponding arrow-shaped camera 602 to display the moving direction of the pedestrian, and display of the corresponding pedestrian, the corresponding camera 602, and the corresponding arrow-shaped camera 602, and the corresponding pedestrian.
Referring to fig. 8, the rotating mechanism includes a second servo motor 7, the second servo motor 7 is connected to the first baffle 6 through a bracket bolt, the second servo motor 7 is electrically connected to the control terminal 101, the upper portion of the first baffle 6 is provided with two spur gears 701 in a rotating manner, the two spur gears 701 are meshed, an output shaft of the second servo motor 7 is fixedly connected with the adjacent spur gears 701, two symmetrical semicircular holes are formed in the spur gears 701, and the light source is used for projecting the pedestrian crossing through the arrow-shaped hole of the first baffle 6, when a pedestrian walks on the pedestrian crossing at night, the second servo motor 7 is started to drive the two spur gears 701 to rotate relatively, the spur gears 701 rotate to gradually shield the arrow-shaped hole in the first baffle 6, so that the light source projects light through the arrow-shaped hole of the first baffle 6, flowing flicker in the same direction is performed, and the moving direction of the pedestrian is more convenient for a driver to know the moving direction of the pedestrian.
The pedestrian gets into the pedestrian crosswalk through bracing piece 1 below on, this process AI camera 102 detects the pedestrian and sends out the signal to control terminal 101, control terminal 101 sends out the signal to first warning light 103 after receiving the signal, send the yellow light on the first warning light 103, and carry out the scintillation of certain frequency, remind the driver to walk slowly, if the speed measuring camera 2 detects the vehicle speed of going on the lane too high this moment, and the speed of a motor vehicle does not have obvious reduction, speed measuring camera 2 sends out the signal to control terminal 101, make control terminal 101 start two driving motor 207 and rotate relatively, two driving motor 207 drive two eccentric shafts 206 rotate, two eccentric shafts 206 rotate extrusion carriage 204 rebound, carriage 204 shifts up and extrudes two rotor plate 203 swing archs, simulation deceleration strip effect.
The two eccentric shafts 206 rotate to release the extrusion on the two arc-shaped fixed plates 306, and are acted by the second springs 305, the two sliding blocks 304 drive the two sliding plates 301 to be close together through the two arc-shaped fixed plates 306, and are simultaneously acted by the first springs 302, the two sliding plates 301 and the ratchets 3 are tightly matched, the principle is similar to that of a ratchet pawl, namely, after the sliding plates 301 and the ratchets 3 are matched, the sliding plates 301 can only move upwards under the action of the first springs 302, at the moment, the sliding frames 204 move upwards to drive the two sliding plates 301 to move upwards, the driving motors 207 stop working after working for a specified angle, and at the moment, under the matching action of the sliding plates 301 and the ratchets 3, the two rotating plates 203 swing convexly and keep the state after swinging.
When a subsequent vehicle passes through the rotating plate 203, the vehicle vibrates to focus the attention of a driver on the vehicle, so that the driver can observe pedestrians on a pedestrian crossing to timely perform deceleration parking operation, meanwhile, when the vehicle passes through the rotating plate 203, the vehicle presses the rotating plate 203, the rotating plate 203 moves downwards to deform rubber of the sliding frame 204, the pressure sensor 4 is extruded by the rotating plate 203 at the moment, the pressure sensor 4 sends a signal to the control terminal 101, the control terminal 101 which receives the signal starts the second warning lamp 401 and the LED monochromatic display screen 402, the second warning lamp 401 flashes red light, characters such as attention vehicles and the like are flashed on the LED monochromatic display screen 402, an audio system of the LED monochromatic display screen 402 sends out broadcasting of the attention vehicles, and when the AI camera 102 on the other side detects that the last person on the pedestrian crossing walks out, namely, no pedestrian crossing exists, the control terminal 101 starts the parts to reversely work, so that the parts are restored to the initial state.
After entering night, the light-sensitive sensor 501 detects the weakening of light, the infrared camera 504, the first servo motor 602 and the second servo motor 7 are communicated with the control terminal 101, at the moment, when a pedestrian enters the pedestrian crossing through the AI camera 102, the AI camera 102 identifies the moving direction of the pedestrian, the corresponding first servo motor 602 is started simultaneously, the second baffle 601 is moved, the shielding of a corresponding arrow hole on the first baffle 6 is removed, then when the pedestrian moves to a specified area, the corresponding infrared camera 504 detects the movement of the pedestrian, the infrared camera 504 sends a signal to the control terminal 101, and the control terminal 101 which receives the signal starts the corresponding illuminating lamp 502 and the second servo motor 7.
Light 502 work sends yellow light, yellow light shines on partial pedestrian's crosswalk through the space between first baffle 6 and lamp shade 503, the pedestrian is arranged in annular light, be convenient for the driver to observe pedestrian's position, so that the driver makes operations such as the parking of slowing down, yellow light makes the subaerial arrow point that has pedestrian direction of motion of throwing simultaneously through the arrow point hole on first baffle 6 simultaneously, and second servo motor 7 work drives two second sliding plates 301 through two straight-toothed gear 701 and carries out corresponding rotation, the arrow point shape light of making pedestrian's crosswalk both sides throw, carry out the scintillation of certain frequency, produce the effect of similar horse race lamp, make the driver change and know pedestrian's direction of motion on the pedestrian crosswalk.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, when two lanes middle parts were planted when great vegetation, received the effect of sheltering from of vegetation, and visibility was low night, whether there was the pedestrian on influencing the driver and observing the pedestrian crosswalk on the opposite direction lane, and AI camera 102 detects the pedestrian and is located the pedestrian and moves on the crosswalk, will take place above-mentioned work with the same principle, make two rotor plates 203 swing arch, when driver's driving vehicle passes through the arch of rotor plates 203 afterwards, the vehicle takes place vibrations, make driver's attention improve, remind the driver to slow down to travel simultaneously, steadily stop before the crosswalk.
And when the driver drives in the environment with poor visibility, the parts work in the same way to remind the driver of driving the vehicle by vibration, so that the attention of the driver is improved, the vehicle is decelerated, and traffic accidents are avoided.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence warning system based on wisdom traffic has pedestrian protect function, characterized by: comprises two support rods (1), wherein the two support rods (1) are arranged at the crosswalk, the two support rods (1) are circumferentially symmetrical, the lower part in the support rod (1) at the front side is provided with a control terminal (101), the upper part of each support rod (1) is provided with an AI camera (102) for identifying pedestrians, the left side and the right side of a pedestrian crossing are respectively provided with a fixed rod at intervals, the fixed rods are fixedly connected with a first warning lamp (103), the AI camera (102) and the first warning lamp (103) are both electrically connected with the control terminal (101), each roadway is provided with a lifting mechanism for vehicle vibration deceleration, and the two lifting mechanisms are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the pedestrian crossing at intervals, each lifting mechanism is provided with a self-locking mechanism for fixing the state of the lifting mechanism, each supporting rod (1) is provided with a vehicle prompting mechanism, a vehicle triggers the vehicle prompting mechanism through the lifting mechanism, the pedestrian warning device is used for reminding pedestrians on a pedestrian crossing, the upper portion of each supporting rod (1) is provided with two auxiliary lighting mechanisms used for reminding a driver, each auxiliary lighting mechanism is provided with a direction prompting mechanism and a rotating mechanism, the direction prompting mechanisms are used for displaying the moving direction of the pedestrians, the rotating mechanisms are used for enabling the direction prompting mechanisms to display in a flowing mode, the pedestrians on the pedestrian crossing are illuminated out by the auxiliary lighting mechanisms, the rotating mechanisms and the direction prompting mechanisms are matched, the drivers can conveniently make judgment parking, the lifting mechanism, the vehicle prompting mechanism, the auxiliary lighting mechanisms, the direction prompting mechanisms and the rotating mechanisms are all electrically connected with a control terminal (101).
2. The intelligent warning system with pedestrian protection function based on intelligent traffic as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises two speed measuring cameras (2), the two speed measuring cameras (2) are respectively and fixedly connected at the upper ends of two support rods (1), the speed measuring cameras (2) are used for measuring the driving speed on a roadway, the two speed measuring cameras (2) are electrically connected with a control terminal (101), a shell (201) is buried on the roadway, a fixed block (202) is fixedly connected at the inner upper part of the shell (201), two rotating plates (203) are rotatably arranged at the upper part of the shell (201), the two rotating plates (203) are bilaterally symmetrical, a sliding frame (204) is slidably arranged at the lower part of the fixed block (202), a rectangular hole is formed in the middle of the sliding frame (204), the upper end of the sliding frame (204) is in contact with the two rotating plates (203), four symmetrical support plates (205) are fixedly connected at the inner bottom surface of the shell (201), an eccentric shaft (206) is rotatably arranged between the front and rear adjacent support plates (205), the two eccentric shafts (206) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the sliding frame (204) and are bilaterally symmetrical, two eccentric shafts (206) are fixedly connected through a support seats (208) which drive a motor and a baffle (207) fixedly connected with an output shaft (201), and the left side wall and the right side wall of the shell (201) are provided with through holes for avoiding the liquid from remaining in the shell (201).
3. The intelligent warning system with pedestrian protection function based on intelligent traffic as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner ends of the two rotating plates (203) are provided with arc-shaped structures and are matched with the fixing blocks (202), and sealing strips are arranged at the front end and the rear end of each rotating plate (203) and used for improving the sealing performance between the rotating plates (203) and the shell (201).
4. The intelligent warning system with pedestrian protection function based on intelligent traffic as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the self-locking mechanism comprises a ratchet bar (3), the ratchet bar (3) is fixedly connected between a shell (201) and a fixed block (202), the ratchet bar (3) is located in a rectangular hole of a sliding frame (204), the sliding frame (204) is provided with two sliding plates (301) in a sliding mode, the two sliding plates (301) are symmetrical left and right, a plurality of first springs (302) are fixedly connected between each sliding plate (301) and the sliding frame (204), the inner ends of the two sliding plates (301) are both set to be zigzag, the inner ends of the two sliding plates (301) are matched with the ratchet bar (3) and used for limiting the sliding plates (301) to move downwards, fixed shells (303) are fixedly connected to the left side wall and the right side wall inside the shell (201) respectively, sliding blocks (304) are arranged in each fixed shell (303) in a sliding mode, a plurality of second springs (305) are arranged between each sliding block (304) and the adjacent fixed shell (303), the inner ends of the two sliding blocks (304) are fixedly connected with arc-shaped fixed plates (306) respectively, the inner ends of the two arc-shaped fixed plates (306) are provided with rectangular grooves respectively, and the rectangular grooves of the two arc-shaped fixed plates (306) are matched with the rectangular grooves (301).
5. The intelligent warning system with pedestrian protection function based on intelligent traffic as claimed in claim 2, wherein: vehicle suggestion mechanism is including pressure sensor (4), pressure sensor (4) are provided with two, inlay the upper portion in two carriage (204) respectively in two pressure sensor (4), and the upper portion of carriage (204) is the rubber material, all be equipped with second warning light (401) and LED monochromatic display screen (402) on every bracing piece (1), be equipped with audio system in LED monochromatic display screen (402), LED monochromatic display screen (402) are used for showing the caption and send stereo set suggestion pedestrian, pressure sensor (4), second warning light (401) and LED monochromatic display screen (402) even control terminal (101) electrical connection.
6. The intelligent warning system with pedestrian protection function based on intelligent traffic as claimed in claim 1, wherein: auxiliary lighting mechanism is including mount (5), mount (5) rigid coupling is in the upper end of bracing piece (1), mount (5) are embedded to have photosensitive sensor (501), the upper portion rigid coupling of bracing piece (1) has two light (502), the swing angle of two light (502) is different, be used for shining the different regions of pedestrian crossing, all the rigid coupling has lamp shade (503) on every light (502), lamp shade (503) are used for preventing that the light of light (502) from shaking driver's eyes, all be equipped with infrared camera (504) on every lamp shade (503), infrared camera (504) are used for scanning the detection to the pedestrian, photosensitive sensor (501), light (502) and infrared camera (504) all with control terminal (101) electrical connection.
7. The intelligent warning system with pedestrian protection function based on intelligent traffic as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the illumination lamp (502) emits yellow light for improving the attention of the driver.
8. The intelligent warning system with pedestrian protection function based on intelligent traffic as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the direction prompting mechanism comprises a first baffle (6), the inner lower part of a lampshade (503) is fixedly connected with the first baffle (6), a plurality of holes are uniformly formed in the first baffle (6), the holes are divided into four rows, the lower end of each row of holes is provided with a second baffle (601), four second baffles (601) are rotatably arranged on the first baffle (6) through a support, one end of each middle first baffle (6) is connected with a belt through a belt wheel, one end of each outer first baffle (6) is also connected with the belt through the belt wheel, the lower end of each first baffle (6) is fixedly connected with two first servo motors (602) through a support, output shafts of the two first servo motors (602) are fixedly connected with the other ends of the two rear first baffles (6) through couplings, and the two first servo motors (602) are electrically connected with a control terminal (101).
9. The intelligent warning system with pedestrian protection function based on intelligent traffic as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the holes of the first baffle (6) are in an arrow shape and are used for enhancing the recognition degree of a driver on the moving direction of the pedestrian.
10. The intelligent warning system with pedestrian protection function based on intelligent traffic as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a second servo motor (7), the second servo motor (7) is fixedly connected to a first baffle (6) through a support, the second servo motor (7) is electrically connected with a control terminal (101), the upper portion of the first baffle (6) is rotatably provided with two straight gears (701), the two straight gears (701) are meshed, an output shaft of the second servo motor (7) is fixedly connected with the adjacent straight gears (701), two symmetrical semicircular holes are formed in the straight gears (701), and a light source is projected onto a pedestrian crossing through an arrow-shaped hole of the first baffle (6).
CN202211081442.4A 2022-09-06 2022-09-06 Intelligent warning system with pedestrian protection function based on intelligent traffic Active CN115162225B (en)

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