CN115160347B - Glycosyl white vine zinc (II) complex and application - Google Patents

Glycosyl white vine zinc (II) complex and application Download PDF

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CN115160347B
CN115160347B CN202210962695.6A CN202210962695A CN115160347B CN 115160347 B CN115160347 B CN 115160347B CN 202210962695 A CN202210962695 A CN 202210962695A CN 115160347 B CN115160347 B CN 115160347B
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zinc
complex
glycosyl
activity
sinomenine
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CN115160347A (en
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周振
覃其品
朱立刚
杜岭琦
谭明雄
覃芳香
陈海生
邹思琦
冯清丽
龙鸿敏
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Yulin Normal University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F3/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F3/003Compounds containing elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table without C-Metal linkages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents

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Abstract

The invention relates to a glycosyl sinomenine zinc (II) complex, the chemical structural formula of which is shown as the following formula:the invention also discloses application of the glycosyl sinomenine zinc (II) complex. The glycosyl sinomenine zinc (II) complex has excellent in-vitro and in-vivo antitumor activity and targeting property, has potential medicinal value, and is expected to be used for preparing various antitumor drugs.

Description

Glycosyl white vine zinc (II) complex and application
Technical Field
The invention relates to a complex, in particular to a high-activity glycosyl white vine zinc (II) complex. Meanwhile, the invention also relates to application of the complex.
Background
Since cisplatin was found to have antitumor activity, metal antitumor drugs have been rapidly developed, and several compounds other than platinum metals have been sequentially found to have certain antitumor activity (Chao, H.; et al, the development of anticancer ruthenium (II) complexes: from single molecule compounds to nanomaterials, chem. Soc. Rev.2017, 46:5771-5804.). Compared with platinum-based metal drugs, the non-platinum-based metal antitumor drugs have relatively slow development, but have certain achievements and have great application prospects.
Non-platinum anticancer drugs are mainly concentrated on trace metal elements such as copper and zinc which have biological activity and are necessary for life. Among them, zinc plays an important role in physiological activities of cells, and is an active center of many enzymes, participating in various metabolic processes. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop an anticancer complex of zinc metal with high efficiency and low toxicity.
Cisplatin anti-cancer drugs have significant toxic and side effects during the course of treatment, limiting the application of these platinum drugs (Talcum, et al. Chemical progress, 2006, 18:107-112). In order to overcome the defects of platinum drugs, researchers are working on developing non-platinum metal antitumor drugs with better drug effect and smaller toxic and side effects besides further developing new platinum drugs.
Zinc is one of essential trace elements of human body, is related to metabolism of various enzyme activities in the human body, participates in the metabolic processes of nucleic acid and protein, can promote cell growth and development and tissue regeneration, can influence the immunity of the human body, and can also enhance the resistance of the human body. Thus, the design of efficient, targeted, water-soluble novel zinc complexes is one of the hot spots in the chemical, pharmaceutical chemistry and biology industries.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at providing a high-activity glycosyl sinomenine zinc (II) complex.
Specifically, a high-activity glycosyl white vine zinc (II) complex has a chemical structural formula shown as follows:
the second purpose of the invention is to provide the application of the high-activity glycosyl sinomenine zinc (II) complex. In particular to an application of the sinomenine zinc (II) complex in preparing antitumor drugs. More specifically, the application of the high-activity glycosyl sinomenine zinc (II) complex in preparing the medicine for targeted treatment of ovarian cancer is provided.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
compared with the prior art, the invention synthesizes the novel white leaf vine derivative by self and takes the white leaf vine derivative as an active ligand T to synthesize 1 novel high-activity glycosyl white leaf vine zinc (II) complex Zn (T); and the activity and toxicity experiments of the anti-cisplatin-resistant SK-OV-3 and anti-cisplatin-resistant SK-OV-3cis and normal HL-7702 cells of the anti-ovarian cancer are examined. Experimental results show that Zn (T) has good inhibition effect on human ovarian cancer and cisplatin-resistant cells thereof, especially SK-OV-3cis has the best inhibition effect, and IC 50 The value is as low as 1.01+/-0.11 mu M, the activity is far greater than that of cisplatin, metallic zinc (II) chloride and ligand T, and the toxicity to normal HL-7702 cells is very small; it is illustrated that the novel high-activity glycosyl white rattan zinc (II) complex Zn (T) can target proliferation of cis-platinum resistant cells SK-OV-3cis of human ovarian cancer. In a word, the novel high-activity glycosyl white rattan zinc (II) complex Zn (T) shows excellent anti-tumor activity and tumor selectivity, has potential medicinal value, and is expected to be used for preparing various anti-tumor medicaments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an electrospray mass spectrum of a compound T prepared in example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a nuclear magnetic resonance hydrogen spectrum of the compound T prepared in example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a nuclear magnetic resonance carbon spectrum of the compound T prepared in example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an electrospray mass spectrum of the compound Zn (T) prepared in example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a nuclear magnetic resonance carbon spectrum of the compound Zn (T) prepared in example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a nuclear magnetic resonance carbon spectrum of the compound Zn (T)) produced in example 1 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated by the following specific examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
Example 1
The synthetic route is as follows:
1. the preparation of the sinomenine derivative, ligand T, is carried out in accordance with the literature (T.—M.ou; et al J.Med. Chem.2017,60, 5407-5423.).
The characterization data are as follows:
(1) Electrospray mass spectrum of ligand T is shown in FIG. 1.
ESI-MS m/z:478.2[M+H] + Wherein M is the molecular weight of ligand T.
(2) The nuclear magnetic resonance hydrogen spectrum of the ligand T is shown in FIG. 2.
1 H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.41(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),8.13-8.25(m,2H),8.00(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.74-7.84(m,2H),7.61-7.69(m,2H),7.46(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),5.46(d,J=9.3Hz,1H),5.21-5.29(m,3H),5.19(d,J=4.9Hz,1H),5.08(d,J=5.5Hz,1H),4.52(t,J=5.4Hz,1H),3.68-3.77(m,1H),3.62(br dd,J=5.8,10.1Hz,1H),3.33-3.41(m,2H),3.25-3.31(m,1H),3.15(dt,J=5.7,8.9Hz,1H).
(3) The nuclear magnetic resonance carbon spectrum of the ligand T is shown in FIG. 3.
13 C NMR(101MHz,DMSO-d6)δ157.89,147.26,146.69,146.52,135.10,133.15,130.69,129.48,128.41,123.82,123.55,122.88,122.76,121.97,118.57,112.90,87.76,80.39,77.51,72.34,70.00,61.15.
(4) The elemental analysis results are shown in table 1.
Table 1 results of elemental analysis of ligand T in the examples
Thus, the resulting yellow ligand T can be determined as follows:
2. in a high temperature pressure-resistant tube of 15.0mL, 1.00mol of ligand T and 1.00mol of zinc (II) chloride are weighed, 2.5mL of methanol solution is added, after the reaction is carried out for 72.0 hours at 80.0 ℃, the product is washed 3 times by 5.0mL of diethyl ether solution, and the yellow target product Zn (T) is obtained by drying in a vacuum drying oven at 45 ℃, and the yield is 89.7%.
(1) Electrospray mass spectrum of the compound Zn (T) is shown in FIG. 4.
ESI-MS:m/z=701.80for[M-Cl+4(CH 3 OH)] + Wherein M is the molecular weight of the compound Zn (T).
(2) The nuclear magnetic resonance hydrogen spectrum of the compound Zn (T) is shown in FIG. 5.
1 H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.43(d,J=8.7Hz,1H),8.24(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),8.21(s,1H),8.04(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.84(t,J=6.7Hz,1H),7.77(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.67(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),7.48(q,J=7.2,6.6Hz,2H),5.51(d,J=9.3Hz,1H),5.36(d,J=6.0Hz,1H),5.27(d,J=5.6Hz,3H),5.16(d,J=5.6Hz,1H),4.62(t,J=5.6Hz,1H),3.79(td,J=9.2,5.6Hz,1H),3.67(dd,J=10.6,5.4Hz,1H),3.43-3.34(m,3H),3.21(dd,J=9.8,4.7Hz,2H).
(3) The nuclear magnetic resonance carbon spectrum of the compound Zn (T) is shown in FIG. 6.
13 C NMR(126MHz,DMSO)δ157.87,147.18,146.66,146.55,135.14,133.14,130.69,129.41,128.45,123.84,123.78,123.46,122.83,122.77,122.02,118.54,112.84,87.80,80.37,77.52,72.38,70.01,61.16,49.12,40.41,40.25,40.08,39.91,39.75,39.58,39.41.
(4) Elemental analysis results are shown in table 2.
TABLE 2 elemental analysis results of Compound Zn (T) in examples
Thus, the resulting yellow Zn (T) can be determined, and has the following structural formula:
example 2
In a high temperature pressure-resistant tube of 15.0mL, 1.00mol of ligand T and 1.00mol of zinc (II) chloride are weighed, 0.5mL of methanol solution is added, after the reaction is carried out for 72.0 hours at 80.0 ℃, the product is washed 3 times by 5.0mL of diethyl ether solution, and the yellow target product Zn (T) is obtained by drying in a vacuum drying oven at 45 ℃, and the yield is 79.5%.
Example 3
In a high temperature pressure-resistant tube of 15.0mL, 1.00mol of ligand T and 1.00mol of zinc (II) chloride are weighed, 3.0mL of methanol solution is added, after the reaction is carried out for 72.0 hours at 80.0 ℃, the product is washed 3 times by 5.0mL of diethyl ether solution, and the yellow target product Zn (T) is obtained by drying in a vacuum drying oven at 45 ℃, and the yield is 71.1%.
Test example 1
In order to fully explain the application of the 1 novel high-activity glycosyl white vine zinc (II) complex Zn (T) in pharmacy, the applicant carries out an anti-tumor activity experiment.
1. Cell strain and cell culture
The experiment selects 3 human cell lines such as human ovarian cancer SK-OV-3 and cisplatin-resistant strain SK-OV-3cis and normal HL-7702 cells.
All the human cell lines are cultured in RPMI-1640 culture solution containing 100U/mL penicillin, 10wt% calf blood and 100U/mL streptomycin, and the culture solution is placed at 37 ℃ and contains CO with the volume concentration of 5% 2 Culturing in incubator.
2. Preparation of test Compounds
All compounds used were > 95% pure and their DMSO stock was diluted with physiological buffer to 20 μmol/L final solution (DMSO final concentration 1%) at which the extent of inhibition of growth of normal or selected tumor cells by each compound was tested.
3. Cell growth inhibition experiment (MTT method)
(1) Taking normal cells or tumor cells in logarithmic growth phase, preparing a cell suspension with the concentration of 5000 cells/mL by using a culture solution containing 10% calf serum after trypsin digestion, and inoculating 190 mu L of the cell suspension into a 96-well culture plate for each well to enable the density of cells to be detected to 1000-10000 wells (the edge wells are filled with sterile PBS);
(2)5% CO 2 incubating at 37 ℃ for 24 hours until cell monolayers are fully paved at the bottom of the wells, adding 10 mu L of a drug with a certain concentration gradient into each well, and setting 4 compound wells for each concentration gradient;
(3)5% CO 2 incubating at 37 ℃ for 48 hours, and observing under an inverted microscope;
(4) mu.L of MTT solution (5 mg/mL PBS, i.e., 0.5% MTT) was added to each well and incubation was continued for 4h;
(5) Stopping culturing, carefully sucking out the culture solution in the holes, adding 150 mu L of DMSO into each hole to fully dissolve formazan precipitate, uniformly mixing by using a shaker, measuring the optical density value of each hole at the wavelength of 570nm for an enzyme-labeling instrument and the reference wavelength of 450 nm;
(6) At the same time, zeroing wells (medium, MTT, DMSO) and control wells (cells, medium, MTT, drug dissolution medium of the same concentration, DMSO) were set.
(7) The number of living cells is judged based on the measured optical density value (OD value), and the greater the OD value, the stronger the cell activity. Using the formula:
calculating the inhibition rate of each compound on the growth of the selected cells, and calculating the IC of each tested compound on each selected cell strain by using a Bliss method 50 Values. The results are shown in Table 3 below.
TABLE 3 IC of compounds against various cell lines 50 Value (mu M)
Slave IC 50 The result of activity screening shows that Zn (T) has good inhibition effect on human ovarian cancer and cis-platinum-resistant cells thereof, especially SK-OV-3cis, has the best inhibition effect, and is IC 50 The value is as low as 1.01+/-0.11 mu M, and the activity is far higher than that of cisplatin, metallic zinc (II) chloride and a complexBody T, and it has little toxicity to normal HL-7702 cells; it is illustrated that the novel high-activity glycosyl white rattan zinc (II) complex Zn (T) can target proliferation of cis-platinum resistant cells SK-OV-3cis of human ovarian cancer. In a word, the novel high-activity glycosyl white rattan zinc (II) complex Zn (T) shows excellent anti-tumor activity and tumor selectivity, has potential medicinal value, and is expected to be used for preparing various anti-tumor medicaments.

Claims (2)

1. A glycosyl sinomenine zinc (II) complex is characterized in that the chemical structural formula is shown as the following formula:
2. use of the glycosyl sinomenine zinc (II) complex of claim 1 for preparing a drug for targeted therapy of ovarian cancer.
CN202210962695.6A 2022-08-11 2022-08-11 Glycosyl white vine zinc (II) complex and application Active CN115160347B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106279189A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-04 中山大学 A kind of quinoline derivatives and preparation method thereof and the application in preparing antitumor drug
CN111153916A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-15 玉林师范学院 White leaf vine zinc (II) complex and synthesis method and application thereof
CN111187303A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-22 玉林师范学院 Novel platinum (II) complex with high antitumor activity of cryptolepine, and synthetic method and application thereof
CN111205311A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-29 玉林师范学院 Novel high-antitumor-activity white leaf vine zinc (II) complex and synthesis method and application thereof
CN111253418A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-06-09 玉林师范学院 Novel white leaf vine zinc (II) complex and synthesis method and application thereof
CN114539294A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-05-27 玉林师范学院 Targeted human lung adenocarcinoma cis-platinum-resistant cell solanum lyratum-phenanthroline zinc (II) complex, and synthesis method and application thereof
CN114573598A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-06-03 玉林师范学院 White leaf vine zinc (II) complex with high activity in vivo and in vitro and synthesis method and application thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106279189A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-04 中山大学 A kind of quinoline derivatives and preparation method thereof and the application in preparing antitumor drug
CN111153916A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-15 玉林师范学院 White leaf vine zinc (II) complex and synthesis method and application thereof
CN111187303A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-22 玉林师范学院 Novel platinum (II) complex with high antitumor activity of cryptolepine, and synthetic method and application thereof
CN111205311A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-29 玉林师范学院 Novel high-antitumor-activity white leaf vine zinc (II) complex and synthesis method and application thereof
CN111253418A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-06-09 玉林师范学院 Novel white leaf vine zinc (II) complex and synthesis method and application thereof
CN114539294A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-05-27 玉林师范学院 Targeted human lung adenocarcinoma cis-platinum-resistant cell solanum lyratum-phenanthroline zinc (II) complex, and synthesis method and application thereof
CN114573598A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-06-03 玉林师范学院 White leaf vine zinc (II) complex with high activity in vivo and in vitro and synthesis method and application thereof

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