CN115159433B - Intelligent production system and preparation method of super-hydrophobic modified nano material - Google Patents
Intelligent production system and preparation method of super-hydrophobic modified nano material Download PDFInfo
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- CN115159433B CN115159433B CN202211060379.6A CN202211060379A CN115159433B CN 115159433 B CN115159433 B CN 115159433B CN 202211060379 A CN202211060379 A CN 202211060379A CN 115159433 B CN115159433 B CN 115159433B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C7/00—Concurrent cleaning, filling, and closing of bottles; Processes or devices for at least two of these operations
- B67C7/0006—Conveying; Synchronising
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
- B67B3/02—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying flanged caps, e.g. crown caps, and securing by deformation of flanges
- B67B3/06—Feeding caps to capping heads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
- B67B3/20—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying and rotating preformed threaded caps
- B67B3/204—Linear-type capping machines
- B67B3/2046—Linear-type capping machines using friction means for screwing the caps, e.g. belts or wheels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/24—Devices for supporting or handling bottles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C7/00—Concurrent cleaning, filling, and closing of bottles; Processes or devices for at least two of these operations
- B67C7/0006—Conveying; Synchronising
- B67C2007/006—Devices particularly adapted for container filling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C7/00—Concurrent cleaning, filling, and closing of bottles; Processes or devices for at least two of these operations
- B67C7/0006—Conveying; Synchronising
- B67C2007/0066—Devices particularly adapted for container closing
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of packaging equipment, and particularly relates to an intelligent production system and a preparation method of a super-hydrophobic modified nano material, wherein the intelligent production system of the super-hydrophobic modified nano material comprises the following components: the bottle body conveying device, the filling device, the bottle cap feeding device, the bottle cap deviation correcting device and the cap screwing device; the filling device fills the liquid super-hydrophobic modified nano material into the filling bottles conveyed by the bottle body conveying device; the bottle cap feeding device sleeves the bottle cap on the bottle mouth of the filling bottle conveyed on the bottle body conveying device; the bottle cap deviation correcting device levels the bottle cap sleeved at the bottle mouth of the filling bottle so that the cap screwing device screws the bottle cap into the bottle mouth of the filling bottle; according to the invention, the structure of the bottle body conveying device is improved, stable conveying of the filling bottles can be realized, the filling device is provided with no nozzle or valve, the risk of pollution of the super-hydrophobic modified nano material can be reduced, the posture of the bottle cap can be adjusted by arranging the bottle cap deviation rectifying device, and the bottle cap is accurately screwed into the bottle opening by the cap screwing device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of packaging equipment, and particularly relates to an intelligent production system and a preparation method of a super-hydrophobic modified nano material.
Background
An intelligent production system for super-hydrophobic modified nano materials relates to filling, capping and cap screwing processes, and the whole packaging process can be guaranteed to be smoothly completed only by controlling each link.
The problem that a nozzle and a valve pollute stock solution exists during filling, and the problem that a bottle cap flies out or deforms and is screwed into a bottle opening when the bottle cap is screwed due to the fact that the bottle cap is not aligned at the bottle opening of a filling bottle during capping exists.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new intelligent production system and preparation method of superhydrophobic modified nano-materials to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent production system and a preparation method of a super-hydrophobic modified nano material.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an intelligent production system of a super-hydrophobic modified nano material, which comprises: the bottle body conveying device, the filling device, the bottle cap feeding device, the bottle cap deviation correcting device and the cap screwing device; the bottle cap feeding device and the cap screwing device are positioned above the bottle body conveying device and are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the bottle body conveying device; the bottle cap deviation correcting device is movably arranged on the cap screwing device; the filling device fills the liquid super-hydrophobic modified nano material into the filling bottle conveyed by the bottle body conveying device; the bottle cap feeding device sleeves the bottle cap on the bottle mouth of the filling bottle conveyed on the bottle body conveying device; and the bottle cap deviation rectifying device is used for leveling the bottle cap sleeved at the bottle mouth of the filling bottle so that the cap screwing device is used for screwing the bottle cap into the bottle mouth of the filling bottle.
Further, the vial delivery device comprises: a conveying belt and a limiting mechanism; the limiting mechanisms are movably arranged on two sides of the conveying belt to limit the filling bottles conveyed on the conveying belt.
Further, stop gear includes: two limiting rods; the two limiting rods are respectively and movably arranged on two sides of the conveying belt; and the distance between the two limiting rods is matched with the width of the filling bottle.
Further, the bottle lid loading attachment includes: vibrating the feeding disc and the feeding plate; one end of the feeding plate is connected with the vibrating feeding disc, and the other end of the feeding plate is positioned above the bottle body conveying device; the vibrating feeding disc feeds bottle caps into the feeding plate one by one so as to advance towards the bottle openings of the filling bottles conveyed on the bottle body conveying device along the feeding plate; the bottle caps on the feeding plate fall to the bottle body conveying device one by one so that the corresponding bottle caps are sleeved on the bottle openings of the filling bottles.
Further, the cap screwing device comprises: the cover rotating device comprises a cover rotating motor, a gear set, a first cover rotating connecting rod, a first cover rotating disc, a second cover rotating connecting rod and a second cover rotating disc; the output shaft of the cap screwing motor is connected with a driving wheel of a gear set, two driven wheels of the gear set are respectively connected with a first cap screwing connecting rod and a second cap screwing connecting rod, and the first cap screwing disc and the second cap screwing disc are respectively arranged at the end part of the first cap screwing connecting rod and the end part of the second cap screwing connecting rod; the cap screwing motor drives a driving wheel of the gear set to rotate so as to drive two driven wheels of the gear set to rotate, and further drive a first cap screwing disc on the first cap screwing connecting rod and a second cap screwing disc on the second cap screwing connecting rod to rotate; and the bottle caps passing between the first cap screwing disc and the second cap screwing disc are screwed into the bottle openings of the filling bottles.
Further, the first spiral cover connecting rod is provided with a first upper rod part, a first coupler and a first lower rod part; the second spiral cover connecting rod is provided with a second upper rod part, a second coupler and a second lower rod part; the first upper rod part is connected with the first lower rod part through a first coupler; the second upper rod part is connected with the second lower rod part through a second coupler; the first cover screwing disc is movably arranged on the first lower rod part through a corresponding sleeve, and moves along the first lower rod part to adjust the height; the second cover screwing disc is movably arranged on the second lower rod part through a corresponding sleeve, and moves along the second lower rod part to adjust the height.
Furthermore, first lower rod portion, second lower rod portion set up on adjusting the pole through first sliding block, second sliding block activity respectively to adjust the interval between first spiral cover dish and the second spiral cover dish.
Further, bottle lid deviation correcting device includes: the device comprises a first deviation correcting disc and a second deviation correcting disc; the first deviation correcting disc and the second deviation correcting disc are respectively positioned at the tops of the first rotary cover disc and the second rotary cover disc; the bottom of the first deviation rectifying disc and the bottom of the second deviation rectifying disc are in contact with the top of the bottle cap between the first cap screwing disc and the second cap screwing disc so as to level the bottle cap sleeved at the bottle mouth of the filling bottle.
Further, the filling device includes: the device comprises a bin body, a pressure adjusting mechanism and a movable filling mechanism; an inner cavity is formed in the bin body, and the pressure adjusting mechanism is communicated with the inner cavity; the bottom of the bin body is provided with a plurality of filling ports communicated with the inner cavity, and the movable filling mechanism is movably arranged at the bottom of the bin body; opening each fill port by the mobile filling mechanism when the mobile filling mechanism is moved to a first position; when the pressure regulating mechanism guides air to be injected into the inner cavity, the liquid super-hydrophobic modified nano material in the inner cavity is injected into the movable filling mechanism through each filling opening, so that the movable filling mechanism fills the liquid super-hydrophobic modified nano material into corresponding filling bottles; and when the pressure regulating mechanism cuts off the air injection into the inner cavity, the external air pressure blocks each filling opening.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for preparing an intelligent production system using the superhydrophobic modified nanomaterial, including: filling the liquid super-hydrophobic modified nano material into a filling bottle conveyed by the bottle body conveying device through a filling device; sleeving the bottle cap on the bottle mouth of the filling bottle conveyed on the bottle body conveying device through the bottle cap feeding device; the bottle cap at the bottle mouth of the filling bottle is leveled through the bottle cap deviation rectifying device, so that the cap screwing device can screw the bottle cap into the bottle mouth of the filling bottle.
The bottle cap conveying device has the beneficial effects that the filling bottle, the filling bottle accurate butt-joint filling device, the bottle cap feeding device, the bottle cap deviation correcting device and the cap screwing device can be stably conveyed by improving the structure of the bottle body conveying device, a nozzle and a valve are omitted in the filling device, the risk of pollution of the super-hydrophobic modified nano material can be reduced, the posture of the bottle cap can be adjusted by arranging the bottle cap deviation correcting device, and the bottle cap is accurately screwed into a bottle opening by the cap screwing device.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a complete set of the intelligent production system for superhydrophobic modified nanomaterial of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the vial delivery device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structural view of a bottle cap feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the capping device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the filling apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a structural view of the pressure adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the mobile filling mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a sectional view of the filling device of the invention.
In the figure:
1. a bottle body conveying device; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. a limiting mechanism; 121. a limiting rod;
2. a filling device; 21. a bin body; 211. an inner cavity; 212. filling the opening; 22. a pressure adjusting mechanism; 221. a pressure regulating valve; 23. moving the filling mechanism; 231. moving the plate; 232. filling tubes; 233. a connecting rod; 234. a driving cylinder; 24. a floating plate; 241. a circular truncated cone; 25. a negative pressure hood;
3. a bottle cap feeding device; 31. vibrating the feeding disc; 32. a feeding plate;
4. a bottle cap deviation correcting device; 41. a first deviation rectifying disc; 42. a second deviation rectifying disc;
5. a cap screwing device; 51. a cap screwing motor; 52. a gear set; 53. a first cap-rotating connecting rod; 54. a first rotating cover disk; 55. a second cap-rotating connecting rod; 56. a second rotating cover disc; 57. a sleeve; 58. a first slider; 59. and adjusting the rod.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, this embodiment provides an intelligent production system for superhydrophobic modified nano-material, which includes: the bottle body conveying device 1, the filling device 2, the bottle cap feeding device 3, the bottle cap deviation correcting device 4 and the cap screwing device 5; the filling device 2, the bottle cap feeding device 3 and the cap screwing device 5 are positioned above the bottle body conveying device 1 and are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the bottle body conveying device 1; the bottle cap deviation correcting device 4 is movably arranged on the cap screwing device 5; the filling device 2 fills the liquid super-hydrophobic modified nano material into the filling bottle conveyed by the bottle body conveying device 1; the bottle cap feeding device 3 sleeves the bottle cap on the bottle mouth of the filling bottle conveyed on the bottle body conveying device 1; and the bottle cap deviation rectifying device 4 levels the bottle cap sleeved at the bottle mouth of the filling bottle so that the cap screwing device 5 screws the bottle cap into the bottle mouth of the filling bottle.
In this embodiment, this embodiment can realize stably carrying the filling bottle through the structure of improving bottle conveyor 1, and the accurate butt joint filling device 2 of filling bottle, bottle lid loading attachment 3, bottle lid deviation correcting device 4 and spiral cover device 5, and filling device 2 has cancelled nozzle and valve simultaneously, can reduce the risk that super hydrophobic modified nano-material pollutes, can adjust the gesture of bottle lid through setting up bottle lid deviation correcting device 4, by spiral cover device 5 with the accurate screw in bottleneck of bottle lid.
In this embodiment, the vial conveying device 1 includes: a conveying belt 11 and a limiting mechanism 12; the limiting mechanisms 12 are movably arranged on two sides of the conveying belt 11 to limit filling bottles conveyed on the conveying belt 11.
In this embodiment, conveyer belt 11 is used for bearing the weight of the filling bottle, and stop gear 12 can be spacing to the filling bottle on the conveyer belt 11, can stabilize the transport gesture of filling bottle, guarantees accurate butt joint filling device 2 of filling bottle, bottle lid loading attachment 3, bottle lid deviation correcting device 4 and spiral cover device 5.
In this embodiment, the limiting mechanism 12 includes: two stop levers 121; the two limiting rods 121 are respectively movably arranged at two sides of the conveying belt 11; the distance between the two limiting rods 121 is matched with the width of the filling bottle.
In this embodiment, the interval between two gag lever posts 121 is adjusted according to the width with the filling bottle, prevents that the filling bottle from rocking in transportation process.
In this embodiment, the cap loading device 3 includes: vibrating the feeding tray 31 and the feeding plate 32; one end of the feeding plate 32 is connected with the vibrating feeding tray 31, and the other end of the feeding plate 32 is positioned above the bottle body conveying device 1; the vibrating feeding tray 31 feeds the bottle caps into the feeding plate 32 one by one so as to advance along the feeding plate 32 towards the bottle openings of the filling bottles conveyed on the bottle body conveying device 1; the bottle caps on the feeding plate 32 fall one by one to the bottle body conveying device 1, so that the bottle caps are sleeved on the bottle openings of the filling bottles.
In this embodiment, the vibrating feeding tray 31 can convey the bottle caps in order, so that the bottle caps are arranged on the feeding plate 32 one by one, and the bottle caps are pushed to advance toward the bottle openings of the filling bottles conveyed by the bottle body conveying device 1, so that the bottle caps can be covered on the bottle openings of the filling bottles.
In the present embodiment, the cap screwing device 5 includes: a cover screwing motor 51, a gear set 52, a first cover screwing connecting rod 53, a first cover screwing disc 54, a second cover screwing connecting rod 55 and a second cover screwing disc 56; an output shaft of the cap screwing motor 51 is connected with a driving wheel of the gear set 52, two driven wheels of the gear set 52 are respectively connected with a first cap screwing connecting rod 53 and a second cap screwing connecting rod 55, and a first cap screwing disc 54 and a second cap screwing disc 56 are respectively arranged at the end part of the first cap screwing connecting rod 53 and the end part of the second cap screwing connecting rod 55; the cap screwing motor 51 drives the driving wheel of the gear set 52 to rotate so as to drive the two driven wheels of the gear set 52 to rotate, and further drive the first cap screwing disc 54 on the first cap screwing connecting rod 53 and the second cap screwing disc 56 on the second cap screwing connecting rod 55 to rotate; the cap passing between the first and second cap screws 54, 56 is screwed into the mouth of the filling bottle.
In this embodiment, the filling bottle covered with the bottle cap passes through between the first cap screwing disc 54 and the second cap screwing disc 56, and the bottle cap is screwed on the filling bottle by the first cap screwing disc 54 and the second cap screwing disc 56, so as to realize the automatic cap screwing function.
In this embodiment, the first spiral cover connecting rod 53 is provided with a first upper rod part, a first coupler and a first lower rod part; the second cap-screwing connecting rod 55 is provided with a second upper rod part, a second coupler and a second lower rod part; the first upper rod part is connected with the first lower rod part through a first coupler; the second upper rod part is connected with the second lower rod part through a second coupler; the first rotary cover disc 54 is movably arranged on the first lower rod part through a corresponding sleeve 57, and the first rotary cover disc 54 moves along the first lower rod part to adjust the height; the second spiral cover disc 56 is movably arranged on the second lower rod part through a corresponding sleeve 57, and the second spiral cover disc 56 moves along the second lower rod part to adjust the height.
In this embodiment, the first lower rod portion and the second lower rod portion are movably disposed on the adjusting rod 59 through a first sliding block 58 and a second sliding block, respectively, so as to adjust the distance between the first spiral cover plate 54 and the second spiral cover plate 56.
In this embodiment, the height between the first cap screwing disc 54 and the second cap screwing disc 56 is adjustable through the adjusting rod 59, and the height of the first cap screwing disc 54 and the height of the second cap screwing disc 56 are adjustable through the corresponding sleeves 57, so that the filling bottles and the bottle caps with different specifications can be adapted.
In this embodiment, the bottle cap deviation rectifying device 4 includes: a first deviation correcting disk 41 and a second deviation correcting disk 42; the first deviation rectifying disc 41 and the second deviation rectifying disc 42 are respectively positioned at the tops of the first rotary cover disc 54 and the second rotary cover disc 56; the bottom of the first deviation rectifying disc 41 and the bottom of the second deviation rectifying disc 42 contact the top of the bottle cap between the first cap rotating disc 54 and the second cap rotating disc 56, so as to level the bottle cap sleeved at the mouth of the filling bottle.
In this embodiment, the first deviation rectifying disc 41 and the second deviation rectifying disc 42 can abut against two sides of the top of the bottle cap between the first cap screwing disc 54 and the second cap screwing disc 56, so that the posture of the bottle cap can be rectified, the bottle cap is horizontally sleeved at the bottle mouth, and the bottle cap can be screwed at the bottle mouth by the first cap screwing disc 54 and the second cap screwing disc 56.
In this embodiment, the filling device 2 includes: a bin body 21, a pressure adjusting mechanism 22 and a movable filling mechanism 23; an inner cavity 211 is formed in the bin body 21, and the pressure adjusting mechanism 22 is communicated with the inner cavity 211; the bottom of the bin body 21 is provided with a plurality of filling ports 212 communicated with the inner cavity 211, and the movable filling mechanism 23 is movably arranged at the bottom of the bin body 21; when the mobile filling mechanism 23 moves to a first position, the mobile filling mechanism 23 opens each filling port 212; when the pressure regulating mechanism 22 guides air to be injected into the inner cavity 211, the liquid superhydrophobic modified nano material in the inner cavity 211 is injected into the mobile filling mechanism 23 through each filling port 212, so that the mobile filling mechanism 23 fills the liquid superhydrophobic modified nano material into the corresponding filling bottle; and when the pressure adjusting mechanism 22 cuts off the air injection into the inner cavity 211, the external air pressure blocks each of the filling ports 212.
Traditional filling equipment adopts the nozzle, the valve is filled, the nozzle, can remain different stostes in the valve, filling shower nozzle and filling valve can be corroded on the one hand, and life is reduced, remaining stoste can flow back to the liquid storage pot or mix in on the other hand filling shower nozzle and the filling valve and fill in the bottle, the risk of polluting super hydrophobic modified nano-material exists, and 2 direct cancellations of filling device that adopt in this embodiment set up the nozzle, the valve, adopt pressure adjustment mechanism 22 and remove filling mechanism 23 cooperation, directly carry out the filling by the pipe, and the flow of pipe passes through pressure adjustment mechanism 22 and controls.
In this embodiment, the bin body 21 mainly plays a role of storing the liquid superhydrophobic modified nano material, and is a closed container, and the pressure adjusting mechanism 22, the floating plate 24 and the movable filling mechanism 23 are used for ventilating or sealing with the outside, so that the liquid superhydrophobic modified nano material in the inner cavity 211 is filled into the filling bottles when the bin body 21 is ventilated with the outside, and each filling opening 212 is blocked by air pressure when the bin body 21 is completely sealed.
In this embodiment, the pressure adjusting mechanism 22 mainly plays a role of adjusting the pressure of the gas in the inner cavity 211, when the pressure adjusting mechanism 22 guides the air to be injected into the inner cavity 211 above the floating plate 24, the pressure of the gas in the inner cavity 211 is close to the outside, the liquid superhydrophobic modified nanomaterial in the inner cavity 211 flows out from each filling port 212 under the action of gravity, so as to realize the filling function, when the pressure adjusting mechanism 22 cuts off the air injected into the inner cavity 211 above the floating plate 24, the pressure of the gas in the inner cavity 211 is lower than the pressure of the gas outside, and the external air pressure can block each filling port 212, so as to prevent the liquid superhydrophobic modified nanomaterial from flowing out from each filling port 212.
In this embodiment, the inner cavity 211 is provided with the floating plate 24, the floating plate 24 floats on the liquid surface of the liquid super-hydrophobic modified nano material in the inner cavity 211, and the floating plate 24 mainly plays a role in isolating gas and liquid in the inner cavity 211, so that the gas can be prevented from dissolving into the liquid, and the gas pressure in the inner cavity 211 can be conveniently and accurately regulated.
In this embodiment, the mobile filling mechanism 23 mainly plays a role of guiding the liquid superhydrophobic modified nanomaterial flowing out from each filling port 212 to enter the filling bottle, so that each filling port 212 can be aligned with the filling bottle, and each filling port 212 can be sealed when the machine is stopped, thereby prolonging the service life.
In this embodiment, this embodiment removes filling mechanism 23 through the cooperation of pressure adjustment mechanism 22 and replaces traditional nozzle and filling valve, can directly fill the filling bottle with the super hydrophobic modified nanomaterial of liquid in the storehouse body 21, avoids the stoste to mix and causes the pollution, reduces equipment cost simultaneously, cuts off gas and liquid in the inner chamber 211 by floating plate 24, guarantees the stability of the internal gas pressure change of storehouse body 21, and the accurate state of controlling each filling mouth 212.
In this embodiment, a first through hole is formed at the top of the bin body 21, and the first through hole is communicated with the inner cavity 211; the pressure adjusting mechanism 22 includes: a pressure regulating valve 221; the pressure regulating valve 221 is connected with the first through hole; when the pressure regulating valve 221 is opened, the inner cavity 211 is released from the sealing state through the first through hole; the liquid super-hydrophobic modified nano material in the inner cavity 211 is injected into the movable filling mechanism 23 through each filling port 212, and the pressure regulating valve 221 controls the flow rate of each filling port 212 by controlling the opening degree of the valve; when the pressure regulating valve 221 is closed, the inner cavity 211 is in a sealed state; the sealed cavity above the floating plate 24 in the inner cavity 211 forms a negative pressure, and the filling ports 212 are blocked by the external air pressure.
In this embodiment, when the pressure regulating valve 221 is opened, the external air enters the upper portion of the floating plate 24 in the inner cavity 211 through the pressure regulating valve 221 and the first through hole, so that the pressure of the gas in the inner cavity 211 is gradually balanced with the pressure of the external air, and then the liquid superhydrophobic modified nanomaterial in the inner cavity 211 can flow out from each filling port 212 under the action of its own gravity, after the pressure regulating valve 221 is closed, since the pressure of the gas in the inner cavity 211 is balanced with the pressure of the external air, the pressure of the gas in the inner cavity 211 is decreased inevitably when the liquid superhydrophobic modified nanomaterial in the inner cavity 211 wants to flow out from each filling port 212, and the pressure of the external air hinders the liquid superhydrophobic modified nanomaterial at each filling port 212 from flowing out.
In this embodiment, the flow rate of each filling opening 212 can be controlled by controlling the valve opening of the pressure regulating valve 221, and when a sudden power failure occurs during the operation of the apparatus, the pressure regulating valve 221 can be kept still, and at this time, the liquid superhydrophobic modified nano material can be normally filled into the filling bottle.
In the present embodiment, a tension breaking member is provided at the bottom of the floating plate 24; the floating plate 24 breaks the surface tension of the liquid surface by means of a tension breaking assembly.
In this embodiment, liquid tension can be produced to liquid super hydrophobic modified nanomaterial's liquid level, still can produce froth simultaneously, can hinder the interior gas pressure of inner chamber 211 to change, and then influences the flow of filling mouth 212, destroys the balance of the interior gas pressure of inner chamber 211 and outside gas pressure, breaks the subassembly through setting up tension and can make the float board 24 paste completely in the liquid level, can break the liquid tension of liquid level, hinders the froth production simultaneously, improves the stability of filling.
In this embodiment, the tension breaking assembly includes: a plurality of round tables 241; the circular truncated cones 241 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the floating plate 24, and each circular truncated cone 241 is arranged in an inverted manner.
In this embodiment, each circular truncated cone 241 can be inserted into the liquid superhydrophobic modified nano material to prevent the liquid surface from generating liquid tension and to puncture the froth.
In this embodiment, the mobile filling mechanism 23 comprises: a moving plate 231 and a plurality of filling tubes 232; the moving plate 231 is movably arranged at the bottom of the bin body 21, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the moving plate 231, and each mounting hole corresponds to a corresponding filling opening 212; each filling tube 232 is connected with a corresponding mounting hole; when the moving plate 231 is moved to the first position, each of the mounting holes is aligned with a corresponding filling port 212.
In this embodiment, each filling tube 232 is made of an aseptic material or an antibacterial material, and the filling tube 232 is arranged in a straight tube, and can be cleaned up by directly flushing the cleaning solution.
In this embodiment, each filling tube 232 replaces a nozzle and a filling valve, and the liquid superhydrophobic modified nanomaterial basically does not remain in each filling tube 232, and is also very convenient to clean each filling tube 232.
In this embodiment, the moving plate 231 is connected to a driving cylinder 234 via a connecting rod 233; the driving cylinder 234 pushes the connecting rod 233 to translate, so as to drive the moving plate 231 to move at the bottom of the bin body 21.
In this embodiment, a negative pressure hood 25 is disposed in the inner cavity 211, and the negative pressure hood 25 and the bottom of the inner cavity 211 form a negative pressure region; a sealed cavity above the floating plate 24 in the inner cavity 211 is communicated with a negative pressure region through a hose, and the bottom of the negative pressure region is provided with a plurality of negative pressure holes; when the moving plate 231 is moved to the first position by the driving cylinder 234, each of the mounting holes is aligned with the corresponding filling port 212, and each of the negative pressure holes is blocked by the moving plate 231; when the moving plate 231 is moved to the second position by the driving cylinder 234, each of the mounting holes is aligned with a corresponding negative pressure hole, and each of the filling ports 212 is blocked by the moving plate 231; the residual liquid super-hydrophobic modified nano-material in each filling tube 232 is pressed into the negative pressure region by air pressure.
In this embodiment, the negative pressure hood 25 isolates the negative pressure region in the inner cavity 211, and simultaneously moves the moving plate 231 to the second position when the liquid superhydrophobic modified nanomaterial in the inner cavity 211 is about to be used up or is used up, so as to recover the residual liquid superhydrophobic modified nanomaterial in the negative pressure region, thereby recycling resources and saving cost.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, this embodiment provides a preparation method using the intelligent production system for superhydrophobic modified nano-materials as provided in embodiment 1, which includes: the liquid super-hydrophobic modified nano material is filled into the filling bottles conveyed by the bottle body conveying device 1 through the filling device 2; the bottle cap is sleeved on the bottle mouth of the filling bottle conveyed on the bottle body conveying device 1 through the bottle cap feeding device 3; the bottle cap sleeved at the bottle mouth of the filling bottle is leveled through the bottle cap deviation rectifying device 4, so that the cap screwing device 5 screws the bottle cap into the bottle mouth of the filling bottle.
In conclusion, the bottle cap conveying device can stably convey the filling bottles, and the filling bottles can be accurately butted with the filling device, the bottle cap feeding device, the bottle cap deviation correcting device and the cap screwing device through improving the structure of the bottle body conveying device, meanwhile, the filling device cancels a nozzle and a valve, the risk of pollution of the super-hydrophobic modified nano material can be reduced, the posture of the bottle cap can be adjusted through the arrangement of the bottle cap deviation correcting device, and the bottle cap is accurately screwed into a bottle opening through the cap screwing device.
The components selected for use in the present application (components not illustrated for specific structures) are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimentation.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, and for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units through some communication interfaces, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. An intelligent production system of super-hydrophobic modified nano-materials is characterized by comprising:
the bottle body conveying device, the filling device, the bottle cap feeding device, the bottle cap deviation correcting device and the cap screwing device are arranged on the bottle body conveying device; wherein
The filling device, the bottle cap feeding device and the cap screwing device are positioned above the bottle body conveying device and are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the bottle body conveying device;
the bottle cap deviation correcting device is movably arranged on the cap screwing device;
the filling device fills the liquid super-hydrophobic modified nano material into the filling bottles conveyed by the bottle body conveying device;
the bottle cap feeding device sleeves the bottle cap on the bottle mouth of the filling bottle conveyed on the bottle body conveying device; and
the bottle cap deviation rectifying device levels the bottle cap sleeved at the bottle mouth of the filling bottle so that the cap screwing device screws the bottle cap into the bottle mouth of the filling bottle;
the spiral cover device includes: the cover rotating device comprises a cover rotating motor, a gear set, a first cover rotating connecting rod, a first cover rotating disc, a second cover rotating connecting rod and a second cover rotating disc;
the output shaft of the cap screwing motor is connected with a driving wheel of a gear set, two driven wheels of the gear set are respectively connected with a first cap screwing connecting rod and a second cap screwing connecting rod, and the first cap screwing disc and the second cap screwing disc are respectively arranged at the end part of the first cap screwing connecting rod and the end part of the second cap screwing connecting rod;
the cap screwing motor drives a driving wheel of the gear set to rotate so as to drive two driven wheels of the gear set to rotate, and further drive a first cap screwing disc on the first cap screwing connecting rod and a second cap screwing disc on the second cap screwing connecting rod to rotate;
the bottle cap passing through the space between the first cap screwing disc and the second cap screwing disc is screwed into the bottle mouth of the filling bottle;
bottle lid deviation correcting device includes: the device comprises a first deviation correcting disc and a second deviation correcting disc;
the first deviation correcting disc and the second deviation correcting disc are respectively positioned at the tops of the first rotary cover disc and the second rotary cover disc;
the bottom of the first deviation rectifying disc and the bottom of the second deviation rectifying disc contact the top of the bottle cap between the first cap screwing disc and the second cap screwing disc so as to level the bottle cap sleeved at the bottle mouth of the filling bottle;
the filling device includes: the device comprises a bin body, a pressure adjusting mechanism and a movable filling mechanism;
an inner cavity is formed in the bin body, and the pressure adjusting mechanism is communicated with the inner cavity;
the bottom of the bin body is provided with a plurality of filling ports communicated with the inner cavity, and the movable filling mechanism is movably arranged at the bottom of the bin body;
opening each fill port by the mobile filling mechanism when the mobile filling mechanism is moved to a first position;
when the pressure regulating mechanism guides air to be injected into the inner cavity, the liquid super-hydrophobic modified nano material in the inner cavity is injected into the movable filling mechanism through each filling opening, so that the movable filling mechanism fills the liquid super-hydrophobic modified nano material into corresponding filling bottles; and
when the pressure adjusting mechanism cuts off air injection into the inner cavity, the filling openings are blocked by external air pressure;
a first through hole is formed in the top of the bin body and communicated with the inner cavity;
the pressure adjustment mechanism includes: a pressure regulating valve;
the pressure regulating valve is connected with the first through hole;
when the pressure regulating valve is opened, the inner cavity is unsealed through the first through hole;
the liquid super-hydrophobic modified nano material in the inner cavity is injected into the movable filling mechanism through each filling opening, and the pressure regulating valve controls the flow of each filling opening by controlling the opening degree of the valve;
when the pressure regulating valve is closed, the inner cavity is in a sealed state;
a floating plate is arranged in the inner cavity and floats on the liquid surface of the liquid super-hydrophobic modified nano material in the inner cavity;
and a negative pressure is formed in the sealed cavity above the floating plate in the inner cavity, and the filling openings are blocked by external air pressure.
2. The intelligent production system of superhydrophobic modified nanomaterial of claim 1,
the bottle body conveying device comprises: a conveying belt and a limiting mechanism;
the limiting mechanisms are movably arranged on two sides of the conveying belt to limit the filling bottles conveyed on the conveying belt.
3. The intelligent production system of superhydrophobic modified nanomaterial of claim 2,
the stop gear includes: two limiting rods;
the two limiting rods are respectively and movably arranged on two sides of the conveying belt;
and the distance between the two limiting rods is matched with the width of the filling bottle.
4. The intelligent production system of superhydrophobic modified nanomaterial of claim 1,
the bottle lid loading attachment includes: vibrating the feeding disc and the feeding plate;
one end of the feeding plate is connected with the vibrating feeding disc, and the other end of the feeding plate is positioned above the bottle body conveying device;
the vibrating feeding disc feeds bottle caps into the feeding plate one by one so as to advance towards the bottle openings of the filling bottles conveyed on the bottle body conveying device along the feeding plate;
the bottle caps on the feeding plate fall to the bottle body conveying device one by one so that the corresponding bottle caps are sleeved on the bottle openings of the filling bottles.
5. The intelligent production system of superhydrophobic modified nanomaterial of claim 1,
the first spiral cover connecting rod is provided with a first upper rod part, a first coupler and a first lower rod part;
the second spiral cover connecting rod is provided with a second upper rod part, a second coupler and a second lower rod part;
the first upper rod part is connected with the first lower rod part through a first coupler;
the second upper rod part is connected with the second lower rod part through a second coupler;
the first cover screwing disc is movably arranged on the first lower rod part through a corresponding sleeve, and moves along the first lower rod part to adjust the height;
the second cover screwing disc is movably arranged on the second lower rod part through a corresponding sleeve, and moves along the second lower rod part to adjust the height.
6. The intelligent production system of superhydrophobic modified nanomaterial of claim 5,
the first lower rod part and the second lower rod part are movably arranged on the adjusting rod through a first sliding block and a second sliding block respectively so as to adjust the distance between the first spiral cover plate and the second spiral cover plate.
7. A method for preparing the intelligent production system of the superhydrophobic modified nano-material according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising:
filling the liquid super-hydrophobic modified nano material into a filling bottle conveyed by the bottle body conveying device through a filling device;
sleeving the bottle cap on the bottle mouth of the filling bottle conveyed on the bottle body conveying device through the bottle cap feeding device;
the bottle cap sleeved at the bottleneck of the filling bottle is leveled through the bottle cap deviation rectifying device, so that the cap screwing device can screw the bottle cap into the bottleneck of the filling bottle.
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| CN202211060379.6A CN115159433B (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Intelligent production system and preparation method of super-hydrophobic modified nano material |
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| CN202211060379.6A CN115159433B (en) | 2022-09-01 | 2022-09-01 | Intelligent production system and preparation method of super-hydrophobic modified nano material |
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| CN115384827B (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2023-02-28 | 正当红环保科技（苏州）有限公司 | Filling and conveying system and filling method for solid catalyst |
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| CN115159433A (en) | 2022-10-11 |
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