CN115028130B - Super-hydrophobic antireflection material bottling distributor and production process - Google Patents
Super-hydrophobic antireflection material bottling distributor and production process Download PDFInfo
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- CN115028130B CN115028130B CN202210964772.1A CN202210964772A CN115028130B CN 115028130 B CN115028130 B CN 115028130B CN 202210964772 A CN202210964772 A CN 202210964772A CN 115028130 B CN115028130 B CN 115028130B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/24—Devices for supporting or handling bottles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/26—Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
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- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of filling equipment, and particularly relates to a super-hydrophobic antireflection material bottling distributor and a production process thereof, wherein the super-hydrophobic antireflection material bottling distributor comprises: the device comprises a liquid storage tank, a pressure adjusting mechanism, a floating plate and a movable filling mechanism; when the movable filling mechanism moves to the first position, the movable filling mechanism opens each filling opening, namely when the pressure adjusting mechanism guides air to be injected above the floating plate in the liquid storage cavity, liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage cavity is injected into the movable filling mechanism through each filling opening, so that the movable filling mechanism fills the liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material into the corresponding filling bottle; the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material filling device replaces the traditional nozzle and a filling valve, directly fills the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage tank into the filling bottle, avoids pollution caused by mixing of stock solution, reduces equipment cost, and ensures the stability of the pressure change in the liquid storage tank and the accurate control of the state of each filling opening by separating gas and liquid in a liquid storage cavity through the floating plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of filling equipment, and particularly relates to a super-hydrophobic antireflection material bottling distributor and a production process thereof.
Background
Traditional filling equipment adopts filling shower nozzle and filling valve to fill the stoste in the bottle, but the stoste can remain in filling shower nozzle and filling valve.
Can pollute after the super hydrophobicity antireflection material of difference mixes, it is inefficacy even, however traditional filling equipment remains different stostes because in filling shower nozzle and the filling valve, and filling shower nozzle and filling valve can be corroded on the one hand, reduce life, and remaining stoste can flow back to the liquid storage pot or mix in the back filling bottle in on the other hand filling shower nozzle and the filling valve, has the risk of polluting super hydrophobicity antireflection material.
Therefore, there is a need to develop a new bottling dispenser for super-hydrophobic antireflection material and a production process thereof to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bottling distributor of a super-hydrophobic antireflection material and a production process thereof.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a superhydrophobic anti-reflective material bottling dispenser, comprising: the device comprises a liquid storage tank, a pressure adjusting mechanism, a floating plate and a movable filling mechanism; wherein a liquid storage cavity is arranged in the liquid storage tank, and the pressure adjusting mechanism is communicated with the liquid storage cavity; the floating plate is movably arranged in the liquid storage cavity and floats on the liquid surface of the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage cavity; the bottom of the liquid storage tank is provided with a plurality of filling ports communicated with the liquid storage cavity, and the movable filling mechanism is movably arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank; when the mobile filling mechanism moves to a first position, the mobile filling mechanism opens each filling opening, namely when the pressure adjusting mechanism guides air to be injected into the liquid storage cavity above the floating plate, the liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage cavity is injected into the mobile filling mechanism through each filling opening, so that the mobile filling mechanism fills the liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material into the corresponding filling bottle; and when the pressure adjusting mechanism cuts off air injected above the floating plate in the liquid storage cavity, a negative pressure is formed in the sealed cavity above the floating plate in the liquid storage cavity so that the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material stops flowing out of each filling opening.
Further, a first through hole is formed in the top of the liquid storage tank and communicated with the liquid storage cavity; the pressure adjustment mechanism includes: a pressure regulating valve; the pressure regulating valve is connected with the first through hole; when the pressure regulating valve is opened, the liquid storage cavity is unsealed through the first through hole, namely, the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage cavity is injected into the movable filling mechanism through each filling opening, and the pressure regulating valve controls the flow of each filling opening by controlling the opening degree of the valve; when the pressure regulating valve is closed, the liquid storage cavity is in a sealed state, namely a sealed cavity above the floating plate in the liquid storage cavity forms negative pressure, and each filling opening is blocked by external air pressure.
Further, a sealing ring is sleeved on the outer ring of the floating plate, a guide rod is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, and the floating plate movably penetrates through the guide rod, namely the floating plate moves along the length direction of the guide rod; the floating plate separates gas in the liquid storage cavity from the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material.
Further, a tension breaking component is arranged at the bottom of the floating plate; the floating plate breaks the surface tension of the liquid level through the tension breaking assembly.
Further, the tension breaking assembly includes: a plurality of round tables; the circular truncated cones are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the floating plate and are arranged in an inverted manner.
Further, the mobile filling mechanism comprises: a moving plate and a plurality of filling tubes; the movable plate is movably arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the movable plate, and each mounting hole corresponds to a corresponding filling opening; each filling tube is connected with a corresponding mounting hole, namely, each mounting hole is aligned with a corresponding filling opening when the moving plate moves to the first position.
Further, the moving plate is connected with a driving cylinder through a connecting rod; the driving cylinder pushes the connecting rod to move in a horizontal moving mode so as to drive the moving plate to move at the bottom of the liquid storage tank.
Further, a negative pressure cover is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, and a negative pressure area is formed between the negative pressure cover and the bottom of the liquid storage cavity; a sealing cavity above the floating plate in the liquid storage cavity is communicated with a negative pressure region through a hose, and the bottom of the negative pressure region is provided with a plurality of negative pressure holes; when the moving plate is driven by the driving cylinder to move to a first position, each mounting hole is aligned to a corresponding filling opening, and each negative pressure hole is blocked by the moving plate; when the moving plate is driven by the driving cylinder to move to a second position, each mounting hole is aligned with the corresponding negative pressure hole, and each filling opening is blocked by the moving plate, namely, the residual liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material in each filling pipe is pressed into a negative pressure area by air pressure.
Further, straight bobbin pipes are arranged in the negative pressure area, and each straight bobbin pipe is arranged above the corresponding negative pressure hole, so that a liquid storage tank is formed in the negative pressure area, namely, the residual liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material in each filling pipe is sprayed into the liquid storage tank from the top of the corresponding straight bobbin pipe; and opening the negative pressure cover to inject the residual liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage tank into the liquid storage cavity.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a process for manufacturing a bottling dispenser suitable for the application of a superhydrophobic antireflection material as described above, comprising: a liquid storage cavity is arranged in the liquid storage tank, and the pressure adjusting mechanism is communicated with the liquid storage cavity; the floating plate is movably arranged in the liquid storage cavity and floats on the liquid surface of the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage cavity; a plurality of filling openings communicated with the liquid storage cavity are formed in the bottom of the liquid storage tank, and the movable filling mechanism is movably arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank; moving the mobile filling mechanism to a first position, and opening each filling opening by the mobile filling mechanism; when the pressure adjusting mechanism guides air to be injected above the floating plate in the liquid storage cavity, the liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage cavity is injected into the mobile filling mechanism through each filling opening, so that the mobile filling mechanism fills the liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material into corresponding filling bottles; when the pressure adjusting mechanism cuts off air injected above the floating plate in the liquid storage cavity, a negative pressure is formed in the sealing cavity above the floating plate in the liquid storage cavity so that the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material stops flowing out of each filling opening.
The liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material filling device has the advantages that the pressure adjusting mechanism is matched with the movable filling mechanism to replace a traditional nozzle and a traditional filling valve, liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection materials in the liquid storage tank can be directly filled into filling bottles, pollution caused by mixing of stock solutions is avoided, equipment cost is reduced, gas and liquid in a liquid storage cavity are separated by the floating plate, stability of air pressure change in the liquid storage tank is guaranteed, and states of filling ports are accurately controlled.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a self-contained view of a super-hydrophobic anti-reflective material bottling dispenser of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural view of the pressure adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the mobile filling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an external structural view of the negative pressure hood of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the fluid reservoir of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a structural view of the float plate of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a partial view of the floating plate of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a liquid storage tank; 11. a liquid storage cavity; 12. filling the opening;
2. a pressure adjusting mechanism; 21. a pressure regulating valve;
3. a floating plate; 31. a tension breaking assembly; 311. a circular truncated cone;
4. moving the filling mechanism; 41. moving the plate; 42. filling tubes; 43. a connecting rod; 44. a driving cylinder;
5. a negative pressure hood; 51. a straight bobbin; 52. a hose.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present embodiment provides a bottling dispenser of superhydrophobic antireflection material, which includes: the device comprises a liquid storage tank 1, a pressure adjusting mechanism 2, a floating plate 3 and a movable filling mechanism 4; a liquid storage cavity 11 is formed in the liquid storage tank 1, and the pressure adjusting mechanism 2 is communicated with the liquid storage cavity 11; the floating plate 3 is movably arranged in the liquid storage cavity 11, and the floating plate 3 floats on the liquid level of the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage cavity 11; the bottom of the liquid storage tank 1 is provided with a plurality of filling ports 12 communicated with the liquid storage cavity 11, and the movable filling mechanism 4 is movably arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 1; when the mobile filling mechanism 4 moves to the first position, the mobile filling mechanism 4 opens each filling port 12, that is, when the pressure adjusting mechanism 2 guides air to be injected into the liquid storage cavity 11 above the floating plate 3, the liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage cavity 11 is injected into the mobile filling mechanism 4 through each filling port 12, so that the mobile filling mechanism 4 fills the liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material into the corresponding filling bottle; and when the pressure adjusting mechanism 2 cuts off the air injected above the floating plate 3 in the liquid storage cavity 11, a negative pressure is formed in the sealed cavity above the floating plate 3 in the liquid storage cavity 11 so that the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material stops flowing out of each filling opening 12.
The liquid storage tank 1 mainly plays a role in storing the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material, is a closed container, is ventilated or sealed with the outside through the pressure adjusting mechanism 2, the floating plate 3 and the movable filling mechanism 4, and fills the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage cavity 11 into a filling bottle when the liquid storage tank 1 is ventilated with the outside, and each filling opening 12 is blocked by air pressure when the liquid storage tank 1 is completely sealed.
The floating plate 3 mainly plays a role in separating gas and liquid in the liquid storage cavity 11, can prevent gas from dissolving into liquid, and is convenient for accurately regulating and controlling the gas pressure in the liquid storage cavity 11.
Remove filling mechanism 4 and mainly play the effect that the liquid super hydrophobicity antireflection material of guide from each filling mouth 12 department outflow gets into the filling bottle, can make each filling mouth 12 aim at with the filling bottle, can seal each filling mouth 12 when shutting down simultaneously, improve life.
In this embodiment, this embodiment removes filling mechanism 4 through the cooperation of pressure adjustment mechanism 2 and replaces traditional nozzle and filling valve, can be directly with liquid super hydrophobicity antireflection material filling to the filling bottle in the liquid storage pot 1, avoids the stoste to mix and causes the pollution, reduces equipment cost simultaneously, cuts off gas and liquid in the liquid storage chamber 11 by floating plate 3, guarantees the stability of the interior atmospheric pressure change of liquid storage pot 1, the accurate state of controlling each filling mouth 12.
In this embodiment, a first through hole is formed at the top of the liquid storage tank 1, and the first through hole is communicated with the liquid storage cavity 11; the pressure adjusting mechanism 2 includes: a pressure regulating valve 21; the pressure regulating valve 21 is connected with the first through hole; when the pressure regulating valve 21 is opened, the liquid storage cavity 11 is unsealed through the first through hole, that is, the liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage cavity 11 is injected into the movable filling mechanism 4 through each filling opening 12, and the pressure regulating valve 21 controls the flow of each filling opening 12 by controlling the opening degree of the valve; when the pressure regulating valve 21 is closed, the liquid storage cavity 11 is in a sealed state, that is, a negative pressure is formed in the liquid storage cavity 11 above the floating plate 3, and each filling port 12 is blocked by external air pressure.
In this embodiment, when the pressure regulating valve 21 is opened, the external gas passes through the pressure regulating valve 21, the first through hole enters the upper portion of the floating plate 3 in the liquid storage cavity 11, so that the gas pressure in the liquid storage cavity 11 is gradually balanced with the external gas pressure, and then the liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage cavity 11 can flow out from each filling port 12 under the action of self gravity, after the pressure regulating valve 21 is closed, because the gas pressure in the liquid storage cavity 11 is balanced with the external gas pressure, the liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage cavity 11 wants to flow out from each filling port 12, the gas pressure in the liquid storage cavity 11 inevitably decreases, and the external gas pressure can obstruct the outflow of the liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material at each filling port 12.
In this embodiment, the flow rate of each filling opening 12 can be controlled by controlling the valve opening of the pressure regulating valve 21, and when a sudden power failure occurs during the operation of the equipment, the pressure regulating valve 21 can be kept still, and at this time, the liquid superhydrophobic modified nano material can be normally filled into the filling bottle.
In this embodiment, a sealing ring is sleeved on an outer ring of the floating plate 3, a guide rod is arranged in the liquid storage cavity 11, and the floating plate 3 movably penetrates through the guide rod, that is, the floating plate 3 moves along the length direction of the guide rod; the floating plate 3 separates the gas in the liquid storage cavity 11 from the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material.
In this embodiment, the outer ring of the floating plate 3 is fitted with a seal ring, so that the gas and liquid in the liquid storage chamber 11 can be effectively isolated, and the floating plate 3 can be prevented from shaking or inclining by providing a guide rod.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of the floating plate 3 is provided with a tension breaking member 31; the floating plate 3 breaks the surface tension of the liquid surface by the tension breaking unit 31.
In this embodiment, liquid super hydrophobicity antireflection material's liquid level can produce liquid tension, still can produce froth simultaneously, can hinder stock solution chamber 11 internal gas pressure to change, and then influences the flow of filling mouth 12, destroys the balance of stock solution chamber 11 internal gas pressure and outside gas pressure, abolishes the subassembly 31 through setting up tension and can make the float plate 3 paste completely in the liquid level, can abolish the liquid tension of liquid level, hinders froth production simultaneously, improves the stability of filling.
In this embodiment, the tension breaking assembly 31 includes: a plurality of round tables 311; the circular truncated cones 311 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the floating plate 3, and each circular truncated cone 311 is arranged in an inverted manner.
In the present embodiment, each circular truncated cone 311 can be inserted into a liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material, so as to prevent the liquid surface from generating liquid tension and to puncture the froth.
In this embodiment, the mobile filling mechanism 4 comprises: a moving plate 41 and a plurality of filling tubes 42; the movable plate 41 is movably arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 1, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the movable plate 41, and each mounting hole corresponds to a corresponding filling opening 12; each of the filling tubes 42 is connected to a corresponding mounting hole, i.e., each of the mounting holes is aligned with a corresponding filling port 12 when the moving plate 41 is moved to the first position.
In this embodiment, each filling tube 42 is made of an aseptic material or an antibacterial material, and the filling tubes 42 are straight tubes and can be cleaned up by directly flushing the cleaning liquid.
In the present embodiment, each filling tube 42 replaces a nozzle and a filling valve, and the liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material basically does not remain in each filling tube 42, and meanwhile, each filling tube 42 is conveniently cleaned.
In the present embodiment, the moving plate 41 is connected to a driving cylinder 44 through a connecting rod 43; the driving cylinder 44 pushes the connecting rod 43 to translate so as to drive the moving plate 41 to move at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 1.
In this embodiment, a negative pressure cover 5 is arranged in the liquid storage cavity 11, and the negative pressure cover 5 and the bottom of the liquid storage cavity 11 form a negative pressure region; a sealed cavity above the floating plate 3 in the liquid storage cavity 11 is communicated with a negative pressure region through a hose 52, and the bottom of the negative pressure region is provided with a plurality of negative pressure holes; when the moving plate 41 moves to the first position under the driving of the driving cylinder 44, each of the mounting holes is aligned with the corresponding filling opening 12, and each of the negative pressure holes is blocked by the moving plate 41; when the moving plate 41 is moved to the second position by the driving cylinder 44, each of the mounting holes is aligned with a corresponding negative pressure hole, and each of the filling ports 12 is blocked by the moving plate 41, that is, the remaining liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material in each of the filling tubes 42 is pressed into the negative pressure region by air pressure.
In this embodiment, the negative pressure hood 5 separates a negative pressure region in the liquid storage cavity 11, and simultaneously moves the moving plate 41 to the second position when the liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage cavity 11 is about to be exhausted or is exhausted, so as to recover the residual liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material in the negative pressure region, thereby realizing resource recycling and saving cost.
In the present embodiment, a straight bobbin 51 is disposed in the negative pressure region, and each straight bobbin 51 is set up above the corresponding negative pressure hole, so that a liquid storage tank is formed in the negative pressure region, that is, the residual liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material in each filling tube 42 is sprayed into the liquid storage tank from the top of the corresponding straight bobbin 51; and opening the negative pressure cover 5 to inject the residual liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage tank into the liquid storage cavity 11.
In this embodiment, the straight bobbin 51 is arranged to press the residual liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material into the reservoir, the liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material in the reservoir is not pressed into the straight bobbin 51 again, and the moving plate 41 blocks the negative pressure hole, so that the stability of recovering the residual liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material is improved.
Example 2
On the basis of example 1, the present example provides a production process suitable for adopting the bottling dispenser of superhydrophobic antireflection material as provided in example 1, which comprises: a liquid storage cavity 11 is arranged in the liquid storage tank 1, and the pressure adjusting mechanism 2 is communicated with the liquid storage cavity 11; movably arranging the floating plate 3 in the liquid storage cavity 11, and floating the floating plate 3 on the liquid level of the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage cavity 11; a plurality of filling ports 12 communicated with the liquid storage cavity 11 are formed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 1, and the movable filling mechanism 4 is movably arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 1; moving the mobile filling means 4 to a first position, opening each filling opening 12 by moving the filling means 4; when the pressure adjusting mechanism 2 guides air to be injected above the floating plate 3 in the liquid storage cavity 11, the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage cavity 11 is injected into the movable filling mechanism 4 through each filling opening 12, so that the movable filling mechanism 4 fills the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material into corresponding filling bottles; when the pressure adjusting mechanism 2 cuts off the air injection above the floating plate 3 in the liquid storage cavity 11, a negative pressure is formed in the sealed cavity above the floating plate 3 in the liquid storage cavity 11 so that the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material stops flowing out of each filling opening 12.
In conclusion, the pressure adjusting mechanism is matched with the movable filling mechanism to replace a traditional nozzle and a traditional filling valve, the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage tank can be directly filled into the filling bottle, pollution caused by mixing of stock solution is avoided, the equipment cost is reduced, the floating plate is used for separating gas and liquid in the liquid storage tank cavity, the stability of the change of the gas pressure in the liquid storage tank is ensured, and the state of each filling opening is accurately controlled.
The components selected for use in the present application (components not illustrated for specific structures) are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimentation.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, and for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other may be through some communication interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. A superhydrophobic reduced reflection material bottling dispenser, comprising:
the device comprises a liquid storage tank, a pressure adjusting mechanism, a floating plate and a movable filling mechanism; wherein
A liquid storage cavity is formed in the liquid storage tank, and the pressure adjusting mechanism is communicated with the liquid storage cavity;
the floating plate is movably arranged in the liquid storage cavity and floats on the liquid surface of the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage cavity;
the bottom of the liquid storage tank is provided with a plurality of filling ports communicated with the liquid storage cavity, and the movable filling mechanism is movably arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank;
when the mobile filling means are moved to a first position, the mobile filling means open the respective filling opening, i.e. the filling opening is closed
When the pressure adjusting mechanism guides air to be injected above the floating plate in the liquid storage cavity, the liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage cavity is injected into the mobile filling mechanism through each filling opening, so that the mobile filling mechanism fills the liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material into corresponding filling bottles; and
when the pressure adjusting mechanism cuts off air injected above the floating plate in the liquid storage cavity, a negative pressure is formed in the sealed cavity above the floating plate in the liquid storage cavity so that the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material stops flowing out of each filling opening;
the top of the liquid storage tank is provided with a first through hole which is communicated with the liquid storage cavity;
the pressure adjustment mechanism includes: a pressure regulating valve;
the pressure regulating valve is connected with the first through hole;
when the pressure regulating valve is opened, the liquid storage cavity is released from the sealing state through the first through hole, namely
The liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage cavity is injected into the movable filling mechanism through each filling opening, and the pressure regulating valve controls the flow of each filling opening by controlling the opening degree of the valve;
when the pressure regulating valve is closed, the liquid storage cavity is in a sealed state, namely
A sealed cavity above the floating plate in the liquid storage cavity forms negative pressure, and each filling opening is blocked by external air pressure;
the outer ring of the floating plate is sleeved with a sealing ring, a guide rod is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, and the floating plate movably penetrates through the guide rod, namely
The floating plate moves along the length direction of the guide rod;
the floating plate separates gas in the liquid storage cavity from the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material.
2. The bottling dispenser of superhydrophobic antireflective materials according to claim 1,
the bottom of the floating plate is provided with a tension breaking component;
the floating plate breaks the surface tension of the liquid level through the tension breaking assembly.
3. The bottling dispenser of superhydrophobic antireflective materials according to claim 2,
the tension breaking assembly comprises: a plurality of round tables;
the circular truncated cones are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the floating plate and are arranged in an inverted manner.
4. The bottling dispenser of superhydrophobic antireflective materials according to claim 1,
the mobile filling mechanism comprises: a moving plate and a plurality of filling tubes;
the movable plate is movably arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the movable plate, and each mounting hole corresponds to a corresponding filling opening;
each of said filling tubes being connected to a respective mounting hole, i.e.
When the moving plate moves to the first position, each of the mounting holes is aligned with a corresponding filling opening.
5. The bottling dispenser of superhydrophobic antireflective materials according to claim 4,
the moving plate is connected with the driving cylinder through a connecting rod;
the driving cylinder pushes the connecting rod to move in a horizontal moving mode so as to drive the moving plate to move at the bottom of the liquid storage tank.
6. The bottling dispenser of superhydrophobic antireflective materials according to claim 5,
a negative pressure cover is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, and a negative pressure area is formed by the negative pressure cover and the bottom of the liquid storage cavity;
a sealing cavity above the floating plate in the liquid storage cavity is communicated with a negative pressure region through a hose, and the bottom of the negative pressure region is provided with a plurality of negative pressure holes;
when the moving plate is driven by the driving cylinder to move to a first position, each mounting hole is aligned to a corresponding filling opening, and each negative pressure hole is blocked by the moving plate;
when the moving plate is driven by the driving cylinder to move to a second position, each mounting hole is aligned with the corresponding negative pressure hole, and each filling opening is blocked by the moving plate, namely
And residual liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection materials in the filling pipes are pressed into the negative pressure area by air pressure.
7. The bottling dispenser of superhydrophobic antireflective materials according to claim 6,
straight bobbin tubes are arranged in the negative pressure area, and each straight bobbin tube is arranged above the corresponding negative pressure hole, so that a liquid storage tank is formed in the negative pressure area, namely
Spraying residual liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection materials in each filling tube into a liquid storage tank from the top of the corresponding straight tube;
and opening the negative pressure cover to inject the residual liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage tank into the liquid storage cavity.
8. A process for the production of a bottling dispenser suitable for the adoption of a superhydrophobic antireflection material according to any of the claims from 1 to 7, comprising:
a liquid storage cavity is arranged in the liquid storage tank, and the pressure adjusting mechanism is communicated with the liquid storage cavity;
the floating plate is movably arranged in the liquid storage cavity and floats on the liquid surface of the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage cavity;
a plurality of filling ports communicated with the liquid storage cavity are formed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, and the movable filling mechanism is movably arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank;
moving the mobile filling mechanism to a first position, and opening each filling opening by the mobile filling mechanism;
when the pressure regulating mechanism guides air to be injected above the floating plate in the liquid storage cavity, the liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material in the liquid storage cavity is injected into the movable filling mechanism through each filling opening, so that the movable filling mechanism fills the liquid superhydrophobic antireflection material into corresponding filling bottles;
when the pressure adjusting mechanism cuts off air injected above the floating plate in the liquid storage cavity, a negative pressure is formed in the sealing cavity above the floating plate in the liquid storage cavity so that the liquid super-hydrophobic antireflection material stops flowing out of each filling opening.
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| CN115028130A (en) | 2022-09-09 |
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