CN115158995A

CN115158995A - Waste cotton hard insulation board lifting and conveying device

Info

Publication number: CN115158995A
Application number: CN202211086549.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王江伟; 张伟; 王秀福; 王娟; 李琰; 王蕾蕾; 王江波; 申永生; 任芳
Original assignee: Henan Zhongnai Gaoke Furnace Lining Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Zhongnai Gaoke Furnace Lining Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-07
Filing date: 2022-09-07
Publication date: 2022-10-11
Anticipated expiration: 2042-09-07
Also published as: CN115158995B

Abstract

The invention discloses a lifting and conveying device for waste cotton hard insulation boards, which comprises a large turntable, wherein the large turntable is composed of a left turntable and a right turntable, and third bearings are fixedly arranged on the left turntable and the right turntable. This cotton waste stereoplasm heated board promotes conveyor, can adjust according to the concrete layer height of putting heated board goods shelves, realize that conveyor cooperation goods shelves are carried the automation of heated board, prevent that the heated board surface from being cut the rubbing wearing and tearing to pieces, take place the landing when avoiding filling the heated board to hoist mechanism inboard, carry out spacing blockking to the heated board through the rubber pole that is located vertical position, play the shock attenuation cushioning effect, the heated board that can combine different width is laminated and is held, avoid the heated board to rock about hoist mechanism inboard, and the efficiency of transportation is improved, can carry the heated board to the goods shelves of appointed height automatically, need not artifical transport or fork truck and relapse the cartridge, practice thrift manpower and materials.

Description

Waste cotton hard insulation board lifting and conveying device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of lifting and conveying of insulation boards, in particular to a lifting and conveying device for waste cotton hard insulation boards.

Background

The heat preservation board is made of polystyrene resin as a raw material, other raw and auxiliary materials and polymers, a catalyst is injected simultaneously through heating and mixing, and then the hard foam plastic board is manufactured through extrusion molding, has moisture-proof and waterproof performances, can reduce the thickness of an outer enclosure structure of a building, thereby increasing the indoor use area, and particularly, in the production process of the heat preservation board, the heat preservation board needs to be safely conveyed from the conveying to the maintenance link.

The traditional mode is that the heated board that the surface has been compounded and accomplished is placed on the grillage that dries in the air to adopt artifical transport, this kind of mode not only consumes a large amount of manpower and materials, and current conveying equipment need carry out the splendid attire of putting things in good order one by one to the heated board, the transportation, the lifting, push again to the maintenance on the goods shelves of usefulness, the process is complicated and waste time and energy, and the heated board has the hidden danger of being cut and rubbed on the way of transporting, can't combine conveyer belt and goods shelves, directly pass through the heated board to the goods shelves on, realize the automation that the heated board carries to the goods shelves of maintenance usefulness, practice thrift manpower and materials.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a waste cotton hard insulation board lifting and conveying device which comprises a large rotary table, wherein the large rotary table is composed of a left rotary table and a right rotary table, third bearings are fixedly mounted on the left rotary table and the right rotary table, a rotary shaft rod is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the large rotary table, the right end of the rotary shaft rod is connected with a motor, the right end of the motor is connected with a support column through a second screw flange, a discharging mechanism is arranged on the surface of the motor, a falling prevention mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the discharging mechanism, a plurality of bearing rods are mounted on the large rotary table in a circular array mode, a hanging frame is sleeved on each bearing rod, a lifting mechanism is arranged on each hanging frame, and an auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the left end of each rotary shaft rod.

Preferably, the left rotating disc is connected with the right rotating disc through a third screw in a flange mode, the bearing rod is rotatably installed with the large rotating disc through a third bearing, shaft pins are symmetrically inserted into two ends of the bearing rod, and the upper end of the hanging bracket is installed with the bearing rod in a limiting mode through the shaft pins.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a hoisting plate, the hoisting plate is fixedly connected with a motor, an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder are fixedly connected to the side of the hoisting plate, and an installation disc is connected to the upper ends of the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder.

Preferably, one side that the hoist and mount board was kept away from to the mounting disc is equipped with the hydraulic stem, one side screw thread that the mounting disc is close to the hoist and mount board is installed first screw, the hydraulic stem through first screw and mounting disc cooperation and hydraulic stem aggregate erection, the hydraulic stem is used for releasing the heated board.

Preferably, the anti-falling mechanism comprises a rotating rod, the top of the rotating rod is connected with a flange of a hoisting plate through a fourth screw, a first bearing is fixedly mounted at the near end of the transverse rod part of the rotating rod, a rotating rod is mounted in the first bearing, a rubber rod is fixedly connected with the far end of the rotating rod, and a rubber ball is fixedly connected with the free end of the rubber rod.

Preferably, the rubber rod is cross-shaped, and the rubber rod is installed with the first bearing in a combined manner through the matching of a rotating rod and a short rod pin, and the rubber rod is matched with the lifting mechanism.

Preferably, hoist mechanism includes the bifurcated rod, bifurcated rod both bottoms all are connected with the armed lever, the armed lever bottom is connected with the horizontal pole, the equidistant cartridge in horizontal pole surface has three inserted bars of group, the cartridge has two sets of crossbeams on the bifurcated rod.

Preferably, every group all overlap on the inserted bar and establish and install two sets of gyro wheels, just the nut is installed to the equal screw thread in both ends of inserted bar, crossbeam, the bifurcated pole passes through crossbeam and nut cooperation and gallows aggregate erection, and the horizontal pole through the extension of hoist mechanism front end is convenient and the discharge end butt joint of conveyer belt to be convenient for slide the guide to the heated board via the gyro wheel, and through changing the screw thread mounted position of nut on inserted bar, crossbeam, the heated board that can combine different width holds of laminating, avoids the heated board to rock about hoist mechanism inboard.

Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes the knuckle, the knuckle bottom is equipped with supplementary dagger, the knuckle bottom is through fifth screw flange connection on supplementary dagger, just the knuckle right-hand member has the fixed block through sixth screw flange connection, the inboard gomphosis of fixed block installs the second bearing, the pivot pole left end is through second bearing cooperation knuckle in the fixed block and supplementary dagger aggregate erection.

Preferably, the fixed block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, an auxiliary anti-falling mechanism, an auxiliary upper air cylinder, an auxiliary lower air cylinder and an auxiliary hydraulic rod are arranged at the side of the connecting plate in a hanging mode, the auxiliary anti-falling mechanism and the anti-falling mechanism are identical in structure and are symmetrically arranged relative to the turntable, the auxiliary upper air cylinder, the auxiliary lower air cylinder and the auxiliary hydraulic rod are respectively identical in structure with the upper air cylinder, the lower air cylinder and the hydraulic rod, the rotary motion of the turntable on the rotary shaft rod is achieved through the butt joint of the auxiliary mechanism to the other end of the rotary shaft rod and the flange connection of the supporting column and the motor, and the conveying device can be used for conveying the heat insulation plates in a doubling mode at the same time through the auxiliary anti-falling mechanism, the auxiliary upper air cylinder, the auxiliary lower air cylinder and the auxiliary hydraulic rod mounted on the left turntable, so that the conveying efficiency is improved.

The invention provides a lifting and conveying device for waste cotton hard insulation boards. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this cotton waste stereoplasm heated board promotes conveyor, drive the hydraulic stem up-and-down motion through upper and lower cylinder, start the hydraulic stem and release the heated board fast by hoist mechanism, can adjust according to the concrete layer height of putting heated board goods shelves, realize conveyor cooperation goods shelves and carry the automation of heated board, and the vertical height of support column and supplementary support column is adjusted to the accessible, carry out rough adjustment to the ejection of compact height of carrying the heated board, combine the upper and lower adjustment of upper and lower cylinder, can carry out meticulous regulation to the ejection of compact height, ensure the smooth and easy safety of heated board transportation in-process, prevent that the heated board surface from being cut the wearing and tearing by the piece.

2. This cotton waste stereoplasm heated board promotes conveyor, carry out spacing the blockking to the heated board through the rubber pole that is located vertical position, and put with the bearing bar on the two sets of hoist mechanism in the front and back via the rubber pole that is located horizontal position, take place the landing when avoiding loading the heated board to hoist mechanism inboard, prevent that the heated board from falling carelessly and damaging, and under the action of gravity via the rubber ball, promote the weight of rubber pole free end, avoid the rubber pole to be bounced off easily, carry out spacing the blockking to the heated board on the one hand, play the shock attenuation cushioning effect on the one hand.

3. This cotton waste stereoplasm heated board promotes conveyor, the horizontal pole through the extension of hoist mechanism front end is convenient to dock with the discharge end of conveyer belt to via the gyro wheel be convenient for to heated board sliding guide, and through the screw thread mounted position of change nut on inserted bar, crossbeam, the heated board that can combine different width is laminated and is held, avoids the heated board to rock about hoist mechanism is inboard.

4. This cotton waste stereoplasm heated board promotes conveyor, through the butt joint of assisting the mechanism to the pivot pole other end, together with the flange joint of support column and motor, realize the rotary motion of big carousel on the pivot pole to through assisting the mechanism that falls, assisting the installation of cylinder and assistance liquid pressure pole on the dish of turning to a left side, make conveyor can double the transport to the heated board simultaneously, improve conveying efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial group structure of a turntable and a lifting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the discharge mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the hydraulic rod and the upper and lower cylinders according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the anti-drop mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the spreader and the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the assist mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an external structure schematic diagram of the waste cotton hard insulation board lifting and conveying device.

In the figure: 1. a large turntable; 2. a support pillar; 3. a motor; 4. a discharging mechanism; 41. hoisting the plate; 42. an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder; 43. mounting a disc; 44. a hydraulic rod; 45. a first screw; 5. an anti-drop mechanism; 51. a rotating rod; 52. a first bearing; 53. a rubber rod; 54. a rubber ball; 6. a load-bearing bar; 7. a hanger; 8. a lifting mechanism; 81. a crotch bar; 82. an arm lever; 83. a cross bar; 84. a rod is inserted; 85. a cross beam; 86. a roller; 87. a nut; 9. an assist mechanism; 91. a knuckle; 92. a fixed block; 93. a second bearing; 94. a connecting plate.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a cotton waste hard insulation board promotes conveyor, including carousel 1, carousel 1 comprises left turn table and right turn table, and a left side, equal fixed mounting has the third bearing on the right turn table, and fix the pivot pole of cover dress at carousel 1 middle part, the pivot pole right-hand member is connected with motor 3, motor 3 right-hand member has support column 2 through second screw flange joint, and the motor 3 surface is equipped with

discharge mechanism

4, 4 lower extremes of discharge mechanism are equipped with anti-falling mechanism 5, it installs a plurality of bearing bars 6 to be circular array on the carousel 1, the cover is established on bearing bar 6 and is installed gallows 7, be equipped with hoist mechanism 8 on the gallows 7, the pivot pole left end is equipped with auxiliary mechanism 9, left turn table passes through third screw and right turn table flange joint, bearing bar 6 passes through third bearing and carousel 1 rotation mounting, the symmetry cartridge in bearing bar 6 both ends has the pivot, gallows 7 upper end passes through pivot and the spacing installation of bearing bar 6.

During the use, with the whole discharge end of placing conveyor at the conveyer belt, the vertical height of adjustment support column 2 and supplementary support column, make the discharge end of conveyer belt and 1 bottommost of carousel keep level, 1 rotation of carousel on the starter motor 3 drives the pivot pole, carry the heated board to hoist mechanism 8 inboardly via the conveyer belt, then follow the rotation of carousel 1, it places before the goods shelves of conveyer belt discharge end pair side to be brought into, through starting discharge mechanism 4, can carry the heated board to the goods shelves of appointed height automatically, and install certain speed clockwise rotation through 1 cooperation conveyer belts of carousel, can be on goods shelves same one deck continuous automatic conveying heated board, need not artifical transport or fork truck and relapse the cartridge, practice thrift manpower and materials.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the discharging mechanism 4 includes a hoisting plate 41, the hoisting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the motor 3, an upper and a lower air cylinders 42 are fixedly connected to an edge side of the hoisting plate 41, an upper end of the upper and the lower air cylinders 42 is connected to a mounting plate 43, one side of the mounting plate 43 away from the hoisting plate 41 is provided with a hydraulic rod 44, one side of the mounting plate 43 close to the hoisting plate 41 is threadedly provided with a first screw 45, the hydraulic rod 44 is in combined installation with the hydraulic rod 44 through cooperation of the first screw 45 and the mounting plate 43, the hydraulic rod 44 is used for pushing out the insulation board, the anti-falling mechanism 5 includes a rotating rod 51, the top of the rotating rod 51 is in flange connection with the hoisting plate 41 through a fourth screw, a first bearing 52 is fixedly installed at a proximal end of a transverse rod portion of the rotating rod 51, a rotating rod is installed in the first bearing 52, a rubber rod is fixedly connected at a distal end of the rotating rod 53, a free end of the rubber rod 53, the rubber rod 53 is fixedly connected with a rubber ball 54, the rubber rod 53 is in a cross shape, the rubber rod 53 is in combined installation with the first bearing 52 through cooperation of the rotating rod and a short rod, the lifting mechanism 8 is adapted to the rubber rod 53, wherein the rubber rod 53 at a vertical position, the rubber rod is used for blocking the horizontal position of the lifting mechanism, two sets of the insulation board and for blocking the lifting mechanism for blocking the insulation board, and for blocking the horizontal position of the rubber rod 6, and for blocking the lifting mechanism.

When the device is used, the hydraulic rod 44 is driven to move up and down through the upper air cylinder 42, the hydraulic rod 44 is started to quickly push out the insulation board through the lifting mechanism 8, the adjustment can be performed according to the specific layer height of a shelf for placing the insulation board, the automatic conveying of the insulation board by the conveying device matched with the shelf is realized, the rough adjustment of the discharging height for conveying the insulation board can be performed by adjusting the vertical height of the supporting column 2 and the vertical height of the auxiliary supporting column, the fine adjustment of the discharging height can be performed by combining the up-and-down adjustment of the upper air cylinder 42, the smooth and safe conveying process of the insulation board is ensured, and the abrasion of the surface of the insulation board caused by scraping is prevented;

carry out spacing the blockking to the heated board through the rubber pole 53 that is located vertical position to and take with bearing bar 6 on two sets of hoist mechanism 8 around via the rubber pole 53 that is located horizontal position, take place the landing when avoiding loading the heated board to hoist mechanism 8 inboard, prevent that the heated board from falling the impaired carelessly, and under the action of gravity via rubber ball 54, promote the weight of rubber pole 53 free end, avoid rubber pole 53 to be bounced off easily, carry on spacing the blockking to the heated board on the one hand, play the shock attenuation cushioning effect on the one hand.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1, 5, 6, 7 and 8, the lifting mechanism 8 includes a bifurcated rod 81, two bottom ends of the bifurcated rod 81 are connected with arm rods 82, a cross rod 83 is connected with the bottom end of the arm rod 82, three groups of insert rods 84 are inserted on the surface of the cross rod 83 at equal intervals, two groups of cross beams 85 are inserted on the bifurcated rod 81, two groups of rollers 86 are installed on each group of insert rods 84 in a sleeved manner, nuts 87 are installed on both ends of the insert rods 84 and the cross beam 85 in a threaded manner, the bifurcated rod 81 is installed in a combined manner with the hanger 7 through the cooperation of the cross beam 85 and the nuts 87, the auxiliary mechanism 9 includes a knuckle 91, an auxiliary strut is arranged at the bottom of the knuckle 91, the bottom of the knuckle 91 is flanged to the auxiliary strut through a fifth screw, and the right end of the knuckle 91 is flanged to a fixed block 92 through a sixth screw, a second bearing 93 is embedded in the inner side of the fixed block 92, the left end of the rotating shaft rod is matched with the steering knuckle 91 through the second bearing 93 in the fixed block 92 and is assembled with an auxiliary supporting column, the surface of the fixed block 92 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 94, an auxiliary anti-falling mechanism is hung and installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 94, an auxiliary upper air cylinder, an auxiliary lower air cylinder and an auxiliary hydraulic rod are arranged on the side of the connecting plate 94, the auxiliary anti-falling mechanism and the anti-falling mechanism 5 are identical in structure and are symmetrically arranged relative to the large rotating disc 1, the auxiliary upper air cylinder, the auxiliary lower air cylinder and the auxiliary hydraulic rod are respectively identical in structure with the upper air cylinder 42 and the lower hydraulic rod 44, the auxiliary upper air cylinder, the auxiliary lower air cylinder, the upper air cylinder, the lower air cylinder 42 and the large rotating disc 1 are symmetrically arranged relative to the large rotating disc 1, and the auxiliary hydraulic rod 44 is symmetrically arranged relative to the large rotating disc 1.

When the automatic laminating and placing device is used, the cross rod 83 extending from the front end of the lifting mechanism 8 is convenient to butt with the discharge end of the conveyor belt, the heat-insulating plates are convenient to slide and guide through the rollers 86, and the heat-insulating plates with different widths can be laminated and placed by changing the threaded installation positions of the nuts 87 on the insertion rods 84 and the cross beam 85, so that the heat-insulating plates are prevented from shaking left and right on the inner side of the lifting mechanism 8;

through the butt joint of the other end of the rotating shaft rod of the auxiliary moving mechanism 9, the rotating motion of the large rotating disc 1 on the rotating shaft rod is realized together with the flange connection of the support column 2 and the motor 3, and through the auxiliary anti-falling mechanism, the auxiliary upper and lower air cylinders and the auxiliary hydraulic rod, the conveying device can be used for conveying the insulation boards in a doubling manner at the same time, so that the conveying efficiency is improved.

It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art and related arts based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are not specifically illustrated or described, but are instead contemplated to be practiced in the art by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cotton waste hard insulation board promotes conveyor, specifically includes carousel (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor, including carousel, motor support, bearing rod (6), big carousel (1), motor support, motor, support rod, hoisting mechanism (8), carousel left end and motor support, big carousel (1) comprises left side carousel and right side carousel, just equal fixed mounting has the third bearing on left and right carousel to and fixed cover dress is in the pivot pole at carousel (1) middle part, pivot pole right-hand member is connected with motor (3), motor (3) right-hand member has support column (2) through second screwed flange joint, just motor (3) surface is equipped with discharge mechanism (4), discharge mechanism (4) lower extreme is equipped with prevents falling mechanism (5), it installs a plurality of bearing rods (6) to be circular array on big carousel (1), bearing rod (6) are gone up the cover and are established and install gallows (7), be equipped with hoist mechanism (8) on gallows (7), the pivot pole left end is equipped with assistance mechanism (9).

2. The lifting and conveying device for the hard waste cotton heat-insulation plates as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the left rotary plate is connected with the right rotary plate through a third screw in a flange mode, the bearing rod (6) is rotatably installed with the large rotary plate (1) through a third bearing, shaft pins are symmetrically inserted into two ends of the bearing rod (6), and the upper end of the hanging bracket (7) is installed in a limiting mode through the shaft pins and the bearing rod (6).

3. The waste cotton hard insulation board lifting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging mechanism (4) comprises a hoisting plate (41), the hoisting plate (41) is fixedly connected with the motor (3), an upper air cylinder and a lower air cylinder (42) are fixedly connected to the side of the hoisting plate (41), and the upper end of the upper air cylinder and the lower air cylinder (42) is connected with a mounting disc (43).

4. The waste cotton hard insulation board lifting and conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side of the mounting disc (43) far away from the hoisting plate (41) is provided with a hydraulic rod (44), one side of the mounting disc (43) close to the hoisting plate (41) is provided with a first screw (45) in a threaded manner, the hydraulic rod (44) is matched with the hydraulic rod (44) through the first screw (45) and the mounting disc (43) to be assembled and installed, and the hydraulic rod (44) is used for pushing out the heat insulation plate.

5. The waste cotton hard insulation board lifting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: prevent falling mechanism (5) and include bull stick (51), bull stick (51) top is through fourth screw and hoist and mount board (41) flange joint, the nearly end fixed mounting of horizontal pole portion of bull stick (51) has first bearing (52), install the rotary rod in first bearing (52), rotary rod distal end fixedly connected with rubber pole (53), rubber pole (53) free end fixedly connected with rubber ball (54).

6. The waste cotton hard insulation board lifting and conveying device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the rubber rod (53) is cross-shaped, the rubber rod (53) is matched with the first bearing (52) through a rotating rod and a short rod pin to be assembled, and the rubber rod (53) is matched with the lifting mechanism (8).

7. The waste cotton hard insulation board lifting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: hoist mechanism (8) are including bifurcated pole (81), bifurcated pole (81) both bottoms all are connected with armed lever (82), armed lever (82) bottom is connected with horizontal pole (83), the equidistant cartridge in horizontal pole (83) surface has three inserted bars (84), the cartridge has two sets of crossbeams (85) on bifurcated pole (81).

8. The waste cotton hard insulation board lifting and conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: every group all overlap on inserted bar (84) and establish two sets of gyro wheels (86), just nut (87) are installed to the equal screw thread in both ends of inserted bar (84), crossbeam (85), bifurcated pole (81) pass through crossbeam (85) and nut (87) cooperation and gallows (7) aggregate erection.

9. The waste cotton hard insulation board lifting and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary moving mechanism (9) comprises a steering knuckle (91), an auxiliary supporting column is arranged at the bottom of the steering knuckle (91), the bottom of the steering knuckle (91) is connected onto the auxiliary supporting column through a fifth screw flange, a fixing block (92) is connected to the right end of the steering knuckle (91) through a sixth screw flange, a second bearing (93) is installed on the inner side of the fixing block (92) in an embedded mode, and the left end of the rotating shaft rod is installed with the auxiliary supporting column in a combined mode through the second bearing (93) in the fixing block (92) in a matched mode with the steering knuckle (91).

10. The waste cotton hard insulation board lifting and conveying device as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: fixed block (92) fixed surface is connected with connecting plate (94), just connecting plate (94) bottom is hung and is established to install and assist and prevent falling the mechanism, and sets up cylinder and supplementary hydraulic stem about the assistance of connecting plate (94) avris, assist and prevent falling the mechanism and prevent falling mechanism (5) the same structure and both are the symmetry setting about carousel (1), the cylinder, supplementary hydraulic stem about the assistance are the same with cylinder (42), hydraulic stem (44) structure about respectively.