CN115158285A - Control method, control device and storage medium for hybrid vehicle launch start - Google Patents

Control method, control device and storage medium for hybrid vehicle launch start Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115158285A
CN115158285A CN202210843458.8A CN202210843458A CN115158285A CN 115158285 A CN115158285 A CN 115158285A CN 202210843458 A CN202210843458 A CN 202210843458A CN 115158285 A CN115158285 A CN 115158285A
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China
Prior art keywords
hybrid vehicle
controlling
torque
launch
starting
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CN202210843458.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭丁伊
尹建坤
祝浩
刘元治
刘建康
徐家良
程健
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FAW Group Corp
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FAW Group Corp
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Priority to CN202210843458.8A priority Critical patent/CN115158285A/en
Publication of CN115158285A publication Critical patent/CN115158285A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/106193 priority patent/WO2024017071A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W20/00Control systems specially adapted for hybrid vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/04Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
    • B60W10/06Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of combustion engines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/04Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
    • B60W10/08Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of electric propulsion units, e.g. motors or generators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/30Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of auxiliary equipment, e.g. air-conditioning compressors or oil pumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2510/00Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2510/06Combustion engines, Gas turbines
    • B60W2510/0604Throttle position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2520/00Input parameters relating to overall vehicle dynamics
    • B60W2520/10Longitudinal speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2710/00Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2710/06Combustion engines, Gas turbines
    • B60W2710/0644Engine speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2710/00Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2710/06Combustion engines, Gas turbines
    • B60W2710/0666Engine torque
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2710/00Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2710/08Electric propulsion units
    • B60W2710/083Torque
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2710/00Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2710/30Auxiliary equipments
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/62Hybrid vehicles

Abstract

The invention provides a control method, a control device and a storage medium for the launch start of a hybrid vehicle, wherein the method comprises the steps of collecting the working condition information of the hybrid vehicle, and judging whether the hybrid vehicle is in a launch start preparation state or not according to the working condition information; if the D gear is in the normal gear, generating a first control strategy based on the effective continuous gear engaging times of the D gear, wherein the first control strategy comprises the steps of controlling the automatic parking system function of the hybrid vehicle to be closed, controlling the electronic parking system of the brake system to be unlocked, controlling the engine to start immediately and keep the starting state all the time, controlling the engine to keep outputting preset power, target rotating speed and target torque after starting, controlling the driving motor to output the torque required by the driver, controlling the drivability filtering algorithm and the driving torque NVH control algorithm to stop calculating the torque of the driving motor, and controlling the water pump and the fan for cooling the driving motor and the generator to rotate at full speed. The invention solves the problem that the starting emergency accelerating capability of the double-motor hybrid vehicle in the prior art is not strong.

Description

Control method, control device and storage medium for hybrid vehicle launch start
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a control method, a control device and a storage medium for hybrid vehicle launch starting.
Background
At present, the petroleum resources are gradually in shortage, and in the face of increasingly strict fuel consumption regulations, the cost of reducing the fuel consumption of a vehicle driven by a traditional pure internal combustion engine is higher and higher, and the difficulty is higher and higher; the hybrid vehicle has great potential in reducing oil consumption due to the assistance of the motor, and the P2 configuration represented by European manufacturers, the double-motor planetary gear power splitting configuration represented by Toyota and the like realize mass production, obtain good oil consumption performance and gain favor of mass consumers; however, both the P2 configuration and the power splitting configuration face more technical difficulties and technical barriers in domestic application, and the application of autonomous vehicle models is slow all the time.
For the double-motor series-parallel configuration, when the vehicle is at a medium-low rotating speed, the engine cannot directly drive the vehicle at the moment due to the setting of the speed ratio of the vehicle, but the engine outputs torque and generates electricity through the generator, the electric power generated by the generator and the electric power from the power battery are jointly supplied to the driving motor, and the driving of the vehicle is completed by the driving motor. The power available to drive the electric machine is therefore related to the generated power generated by the engine, in addition to the discharge power of the power battery. For a dual-motor hybrid vehicle, when the vehicle is static, the engine is often in a stop state, when a driver starts the vehicle with a large throttle, the engine needs to start from the static state and then can output the power of the generator, and meanwhile, the generator also needs to consume certain battery power in the process of starting the engine, so that the available power of the driving motor is reduced, and therefore, the starting emergency acceleration capability of the dual-motor hybrid vehicle is often not strong.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a control method, a control device and a storage medium for hybrid vehicle launch starting, and aims to solve the problem that the sudden starting acceleration capability of a dual-motor hybrid vehicle in the prior art is not strong.
In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a control method for a hybrid vehicle launch start, including: acquiring working condition information of the hybrid vehicle, wherein the working condition information comprises at least one of the following conditions: the starting state of the hybrid vehicle and the effective continuous gear engaging times of the D gear; judging whether the hybrid vehicle is in a launch starting preparation state or not according to the working condition information; and if so, generating a first control strategy based on the effective continuous gear engaging times of the D gear, wherein the first control strategy comprises the steps of controlling the automatic parking system function of the hybrid vehicle to be closed, controlling the electronic parking system of the brake system to be unlocked, controlling the engine to start immediately and keep the starting state all the time, controlling the engine to start and keep outputting preset power, target rotating speed and target torque, controlling the driving motor to output the torque required by the driver, controlling the drivability filter algorithm and the driving torque NVH control algorithm to stop calculating the torque of the driving motor, and controlling the driving motor and a water pump and a fan for cooling the generator to rotate at full speed.
Optionally, judging whether the hybrid vehicle is in a launch starting preparation state according to the working condition information includes: judging whether the starting state of the hybrid vehicle is a successful starting state or not; acquiring the interval time of adjacent D gear engaging operations under the condition that the starting state of the hybrid vehicle is a successful starting state; judging whether the interval time meets a preset condition or not; if so, preliminarily determining that the hybrid vehicle is in a launch starting preparation state.
Optionally, the method further comprises: after the hybrid vehicle is preliminarily determined to be in a launch starting preparation state, whether the hybrid vehicle is in a static state within a preset time is determined; if so, determining that the hybrid vehicle is not in a launch starting preparation state; and if not, judging whether the gear of the hybrid vehicle is the D gear or not, and determining that the hybrid vehicle is in a launch starting preparation state under the condition that the gear is the D gear.
Optionally, the generating a first control strategy based on the number of effective consecutive gear engagements of the D gear includes: determining a target rotating speed based on the effective continuous gear engaging times of the gear D; determining a target torque based on the target rotating speed and preset power; acquiring the accelerator opening and the vehicle speed of the hybrid vehicle; determining a driver required torque based on the accelerator opening and the vehicle speed; a first control strategy is generated based on the target speed, the preset power, the target torque and the driver demand torque.
Optionally, the method further comprises: under the condition that the hybrid vehicle is determined not to be in a launch starting preparation state, acquiring a first target rotating speed and a first target torque of an engine, and acquiring a second target torque of a driving motor; and generating a second control strategy based on the first target rotating speed, the first target torque and the second target torque, wherein the second control strategy comprises the steps of controlling the engine to output the first target rotating speed and the first target torque, controlling the driving motor to output the second target torque, and controlling the current state of the automatic parking system to be recovered to the state when the hybrid vehicle is not in the launch starting preparation state.
Alternatively, the obtaining a first target rotation speed and a first target torque of the engine and obtaining a second target torque of the driving motor comprises: calculating a first target rotating speed and a first target torque based on a whole vehicle energy management algorithm; calculating a second target torque based on a drivability filtering algorithm and a driving torque NVH control algorithm; and acquiring a first target rotating speed, a first target torque and a second target torque.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a control device for hybrid vehicle launch start, including: the acquisition module is used for acquiring the working condition information of the hybrid vehicle, and the working condition information comprises at least one of the following: the starting state of the hybrid vehicle and the effective continuous gear engaging times of the D gear; the judging module is used for judging whether the hybrid vehicle is in a launch starting preparation state or not according to the working condition information; and if so, generating a first control strategy based on the effective continuous gear engaging times of the D gear, wherein the first control strategy comprises the steps of controlling the automatic parking system function of the hybrid vehicle to be closed, controlling the electronic parking system of the brake system to be unlocked, controlling the engine to start immediately and keep the starting state all the time, controlling the engine to keep outputting preset power, target rotating speed and target torque after starting, controlling the driving motor to output the torque required by the driver, controlling the drivability filter algorithm and the driving torque NVH control algorithm to stop calculating the torque of the driving motor, and controlling the driving motor and a water pump and a fan for cooling the generator to rotate at full speed.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, which includes a stored program, wherein the computer program is configured to control the execution of the control method for hybrid vehicle launch start described above when running.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a processor for executing a program is provided, wherein the processor executes the control method for hybrid vehicle launch start described above through a computer program.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the hybrid vehicle is provided, wherein the hybrid vehicle is adopted for the catapult starting control method.
By applying the technical scheme of the invention, the working condition information of the hybrid power vehicle is acquired, and the working condition information comprises at least one of the following information: the method comprises the steps of judging whether a hybrid vehicle is in a launch starting preparation state or not according to working condition information, and if so, generating a first control strategy based on the effective continuous engaging times of the D gear, wherein the first control strategy comprises the steps of controlling the automatic parking system function of the hybrid vehicle to be closed, controlling the electronic parking system of a braking system to be unlocked, controlling an engine to start immediately and keep a starting state all the time, controlling the engine to start and keep outputting preset power, target rotating speed and target torque, controlling the driving motor to output driver required torque, controlling a driving filter algorithm and a driving torque NVH control algorithm to stop calculating the torque of the driving motor, and controlling a water pump and a fan for cooling the driving motor and a generator to rotate at full speed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a flow chart of a first embodiment of a control method for a hybrid vehicle launch according to the invention;
fig. 2 shows a flow chart of a second embodiment of the control method for a hybrid vehicle launch according to the invention;
fig. 3 shows a flowchart of a third embodiment of the control method for a hybrid vehicle launch according to the invention;
fig. 4 shows a flowchart of a fourth embodiment of the control method for a hybrid vehicle launch according to the invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram showing the construction of an embodiment of the control device for the launch start of a hybrid vehicle according to the invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic construction diagram of an embodiment of a powertrain of a hybrid vehicle according to the present invention;
fig. 7 shows a block diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the computer terminal of the control method for hybrid vehicle launch start according to the invention.
1. An engine; 2. a generator; 3. a torsional damper; 4. a reduction gear mechanism; 5. a clutch; 6. a drive motor; 7. a differential gear.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method embodiment of a method for controlling a hybrid vehicle launch, it being noted that the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the drawings may be carried out on a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions and that, although a logical sequence is illustrated in the flowchart, in some cases the steps illustrated or described may be carried out in a sequence different from that described herein.
As shown in fig. 1, which is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a control method for a hybrid vehicle launch start according to the application, as shown in fig. 1, the control method for the hybrid vehicle launch start includes the following steps:
step S102, collecting working condition information of the hybrid vehicle, wherein the working condition information comprises at least one of the following: the starting state of the hybrid vehicle and the effective continuous gear engaging times of the D gear;
step S104, judging whether the hybrid vehicle is in a catapult starting preparation state or not according to the working condition information;
and S106, if so, generating a first control strategy based on the effective continuous gear engaging times of the D gear, wherein the first control strategy comprises the steps of controlling the automatic parking system function of the hybrid vehicle to be closed, controlling the electronic parking system of the brake system to be unlocked, controlling the engine to start immediately and keep the starting state all the time, controlling the engine to keep outputting preset power, target rotating speed and target torque after starting, controlling the driving motor to output the torque required by the driver, controlling the drivability filter algorithm and the driving torque NVH control algorithm to stop calculating the torque of the driving motor, and controlling the driving motor and the water pump and the fan for cooling the generator to rotate at full speed.
Through the steps, the engine can be started in advance and prepared when the hybrid vehicle is started in a catapult mode, so that the engine can respond to the driving power request of the whole vehicle at any time, the cooling capacity as large as possible can be provided for the driving motor and the generator, the limitation of the power of the driving motor and the generator caused by over-temperature is avoided, the driving motor has enough available energy to complete high-power driving of the whole vehicle, the starting speed of the hybrid vehicle in the catapult mode is further improved, and the problem that the quick starting acceleration capacity of the dual-motor hybrid vehicle in the prior art is not strong is solved.
Alternatively, fig. 2 is a flowchart of a control method for hybrid vehicle launch starting according to a second embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 2, the method for determining whether the hybrid vehicle is in a launch starting ready state according to the operating condition information includes the following steps:
step S21, judging whether the starting state of the hybrid vehicle is a starting success state;
step S22, under the condition that the starting state of the hybrid vehicle is a successful starting state, acquiring the interval time of adjacent D gear engaging operations;
step S23, judging whether the interval time meets a preset condition or not;
and step S24, if yes, preliminarily judging that the hybrid vehicle is in a launch starting preparation state.
Wherein the preset condition is set such that the interval time is less than 1.5 seconds. Specifically, when the hybrid vehicle is started successfully, the gear of the hybrid vehicle is a D gear, and a brake pedal of the hybrid vehicle is in a treading state, if a driver has at least two consecutive D gear engaging operations through a gear shifting device, and the interval time between the two D gear engaging operations is less than 1.5 seconds, the driver is considered to have the launch and start intention, and the hybrid vehicle is preliminarily determined to be in a launch and start ready state. Therefore, whether the hybrid vehicle has the launch starting requirement or not can be accurately judged.
Alternatively, fig. 3 is a flowchart of a control method for hybrid vehicle launch start according to the third embodiment of the application, and as shown in fig. 3, the control method for hybrid vehicle launch start further includes the following steps:
step S31, after the hybrid vehicle is preliminarily judged to be in a launch starting preparation state, judging whether the hybrid vehicle is in a static state within preset time;
step S32, if yes, determining that the hybrid vehicle is not in a launch starting preparation state;
step S33, if not, judging whether the gear of the hybrid vehicle is a D gear or not;
and step S34, determining that the hybrid vehicle is in a launch start ready state when the shift position is the D range.
In the present embodiment, the preset time is set to 30 seconds. Specifically, after the hybrid vehicle is preliminarily determined to be in the launch starting ready state, if the hybrid vehicle is still in the stationary state within 30 seconds, it is determined that the hybrid vehicle is not in the launch starting ready state, assuming that the driver has no launch starting intention. If the hybrid vehicle is not in a static state, but the gear of the hybrid vehicle is not the D gear, the driver is also considered to have no catapult starting intention, and the hybrid vehicle is determined not to be in a catapult starting preparation state. Therefore, whether the hybrid vehicle has the launch starting requirement or not can be further accurately judged.
Optionally, a first control strategy is generated based on the number of effective continuous gear engaging times of the gear D, and the first control strategy comprises the steps of determining a target rotating speed based on the number of effective continuous gear engaging times of the gear D; determining a target torque based on the target rotating speed and preset power; acquiring the accelerator opening and the vehicle speed of the hybrid vehicle; determining the torque required by the driver based on the opening degree of the accelerator and the vehicle speed; and generating a first control strategy based on the target rotating speed, the preset power, the target torque and the driver required torque. In the embodiment, the target rotating speed after the engine is controlled to start is larger as the number of times of effective continuous engaging in the D gear is larger, and the minimum target rotating speed of the engine in the series mode is controlled not to be lower than the target rotating speed of the engine when the number of times of effective continuous engaging in the D gear is two during driving. The preset power is 5kw, the target torque of the engine is obtained by calculation through the preset power (5 kw) and the target rotating speed, and the calculation formula is as follows:
target torque = preset power × 9550/target rotational speed
Specifically, after the hybrid vehicle is determined to be in the launch starting preparation state, the automatic parking system (EPB) function of the whole vehicle is automatically turned off, the EPB (electronic parking system) of the brake system is automatically unlocked, but if the EPB of the brake system is not automatically unlocked, the driver can turn on the EPB again through the EPB switch, and at the moment, the engine is controlled to be started immediately and the starting state is kept all the time. The engine maintains a mechanical power output of 5kw after starting. The engine speed is determined by the effective continuous engaging times of the D gear when the hybrid electric vehicle is in a launch starting preparation state, when the operation time between two continuous engaging D gears is less than 1.5 seconds, the effective continuous engaging times are two, and the engine speed is maintained at 2000 revolutions after the engine is started. And when the operation time between the continuous three D gear engaging is less than 1.5 seconds, the effective continuous engaging times are three times, and the rotating speed of the engine maintains 2500 revolutions after the engine is started. If the number of effective consecutive gear engagements is four or more, the engine speed is maintained at 3000 revolutions after the engine is started. In order to ensure that the driving motor has the torque response as fast as possible, the torque response of the driving motor is directly from a whole vehicle PedalMap table (namely the torque required by a driver is obtained by looking up a table through the opening degree of an accelerator and the vehicle speed), and meanwhile, a drivability filtering algorithm and a driving torque NVH control algorithm are controlled to stop calculating the torque of the driving motor. By means of the control, when the hybrid vehicle is subjected to launch starting, the engine can be started immediately and the working rotating speed of the engine is increased, so that the engine is guaranteed to have high power output speed to guarantee the power use of the driving motor, and the EPB is unlocked automatically by controlling the automatic function of the hybrid vehicle to be closed, so that the hybrid vehicle can be started quickly.
Alternatively, fig. 4 is a flowchart of a fourth embodiment of the control method for the hybrid vehicle launch start according to the application, and as shown in fig. 4, the control method for the hybrid vehicle launch start further includes the following steps:
step S41, under the condition that the hybrid vehicle is determined not to be in a launch starting preparation state, acquiring a first target rotating speed and a first target torque of an engine, and acquiring a second target torque of a driving motor;
and step S42, generating a second control strategy based on the first target rotating speed, the first target torque and the second target torque, wherein the second control strategy comprises the steps of controlling the engine to output the first target rotating speed and the first target torque, controlling the driving motor to output the second target torque and controlling the current state of the automatic parking system to be recovered to the state when the hybrid vehicle is not in the catapult starting preparation state.
In the embodiment, after the hybrid vehicle is determined not to be in the launch ready state, the hybrid vehicle is proved to have no launch requirement, and at the moment, the second control strategy is executed, so that the engine, the driving motor, the automatic parking system and other target devices of the hybrid vehicle can be controlled to execute the corresponding control strategy according to the actual situation of the hybrid vehicle.
Optionally, the obtaining of the first target rotating speed and the first target torque of the engine and the obtaining of the second target torque of the driving motor includes calculating the first target rotating speed and the first target torque based on a vehicle energy management algorithm, calculating the second target torque based on a drivability filter algorithm and a driving torque NVH control algorithm, and obtaining the first target rotating speed, the first target torque and the second target torque. In this embodiment, if the first target rotational speed and the first target torque calculated by the vehicle energy management algorithm are zero, the engine is controlled to stop.
According to another embodiment of the application, a control device for hybrid vehicle launch start is further provided, as shown in fig. 5, the control device includes an acquisition module 42, a determination module 44 and a control module 46. The acquisition module 42 is configured to acquire operating condition information of the hybrid vehicle, where the operating condition information includes at least one of: the starting state of the hybrid vehicle and the effective continuous gear engaging times of the D gear; the judging module 44 judges whether the hybrid vehicle is in a launch starting preparation state or not according to the working condition information; the control module 46 generates a first control strategy based on the number of consecutive D-range effective gear engagements when the hybrid vehicle is in a launch ready state, wherein the first control strategy includes controlling an automatic parking system of the hybrid vehicle to be turned off, controlling an electronic parking system of a brake system to be unlocked, controlling an engine to be immediately started and to be kept in a starting state all the time, controlling the engine to be started and then to be kept outputting a preset power, a target rotating speed and a target torque, controlling a driving motor to be output a driver required torque, controlling a drivability filter algorithm and a driving torque NVH control algorithm to stop calculating a torque of the driving motor, and controlling a water pump and a fan for cooling the driving motor and the generator to be rotated at full speed.
In the embodiment, by collecting the operating condition information of the hybrid vehicle, the operating condition information includes at least one of the following: the method comprises the steps of judging whether a hybrid vehicle is in a launch starting preparation state or not according to working condition information, and if so, generating a first control strategy based on the effective continuous engaging times of the D gear, wherein the first control strategy comprises the steps of controlling the automatic parking system function of the hybrid vehicle to be closed, controlling the electronic parking system of a braking system to be unlocked, controlling an engine to start immediately and keep a starting state all the time, controlling the engine to start and keep outputting preset power, target rotating speed and target torque, controlling the driving motor to output driver required torque, controlling a driving filter algorithm and a driving torque NVH control algorithm to stop calculating the torque of the driving motor, and controlling a water pump and a fan for cooling the driving motor and a generator to rotate at full speed.
According to another specific embodiment of the application, a computer-readable storage medium is further provided, and the computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, where the program, when executed, controls an apparatus on which the computer-readable storage medium is located to execute the steps of the control method for hybrid vehicle launch start in the foregoing embodiments.
According to another specific embodiment of the application, a processor is further provided, and the processor is used for running a program, wherein the program is run to execute the steps of the control method for the hybrid vehicle launch start in the embodiment.
According to another specific embodiment of the application, the hybrid vehicle is further provided, and the hybrid vehicle launch starting control method in the embodiment is adopted when the hybrid vehicle launches starting. Therefore, the catapult starting intention of the driver can be recognized through the operation of the driver, the hybrid vehicle is determined to be in a catapult starting preparation state (with a catapult starting requirement), the engine is started in advance and prepared at the moment, so that the engine can respond to the driving power request of the whole vehicle at any time, the driving motor has enough available energy to complete high-power driving of the whole vehicle, and the catapult starting speed of the hybrid vehicle is increased.
Fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a power system of a hybrid vehicle according to the present application, wherein the power system of the hybrid vehicle includes an engine 1, a generator 2, a torsional damper 3, a reduction gear mechanism 4, a clutch 5, a drive motor 6, and a differential 7.
The method embodiments may be performed in an electronic device or similar computing device that includes a memory and a processor in a vehicle. Fig. 7 is a block diagram showing the structure of an embodiment of the computer terminal according to the hybrid vehicle launch control method of the present application. Taking the example of operating on an electronic device of a vehicle, the electronic device of the vehicle may include one or more processors 102 (the processors may include, but are not limited to, processing devices of a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), a Digital Signal Processing (DSP) chip, a Microprocessor (MCU), a programmable logic device (FPGA), a neural Network Processor (NPU), a Tensor Processor (TPU), an Artificial Intelligence (AI) type processor, etc.) and a memory 104 for storing data. Optionally, the electronic device of the automobile may further include a transmission device 106 for communication function, an input-output device 108, and a display 110. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in fig. 7 is merely an illustration and is not intended to limit the structure of the electronic device of the vehicle. For example, the electronic device of the vehicle may also include more or fewer components than described above, or have a different configuration than described above.
The memory 104 can be used for storing computer programs, for example, software programs and modules of application software, such as computer programs corresponding to the information processing method in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 102 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer programs stored in the memory 104, that is, implementing the information processing method described above. The memory 104 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 104 may further include memory located remotely from the processor 102, which may be connected to the mobile terminal over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The transmission device 106 is used to receive or transmit data via a network. Specific examples of the network described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a Network adapter (NIC) that can be connected to other Network devices via a base station to communicate with the internet. In one example, the transmission device may be a Radio Frequency (RF) module, which is used for communicating with the internet in a wireless manner.
The display 110 may be, for example, a touch screen type Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a touch display (also referred to as a "touch screen" or "touch display screen"). The liquid crystal display may enable a user to interact with a user interface of the mobile terminal. In some embodiments, the mobile terminal has a Graphical User Interface (GUI) with which a user can interact by touching finger contacts and/or gestures on a touch-sensitive surface, where the human interaction functionality optionally includes the following interactions: executable instructions for creating web pages, drawing, word processing, making electronic documents, games, video conferencing, instant messaging, emailing, call interfacing, playing digital video, playing digital music, and/or web browsing, etc., for performing the above-described human-computer interaction functions, are configured/stored in one or more processor-executable computer program products or readable storage media.
For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "over 8230," "upper surface," "above," and the like may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of one device or feature to other devices or features as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary terms "at 8230; \8230; 'above" may include both orientations "at 8230; \8230;' above 8230; 'at 8230;' below 8230;" above ". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
In addition to the foregoing, it should be noted that reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment," "another embodiment," "an embodiment," or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment described generally throughout this application. The appearances of the same phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with any embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the scope of the invention to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A control method for hybrid vehicle launch start is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring working condition information of the hybrid vehicle, wherein the working condition information comprises at least one of the following: the starting state and the effective continuous gear engaging times of the D gear of the hybrid electric vehicle;
judging whether the hybrid vehicle is in a launch starting preparation state or not according to the working condition information;
and if so, generating a first control strategy based on the effective continuous gear engaging times of the D gear, wherein the first control strategy comprises the steps of controlling the automatic parking system function of the hybrid vehicle to be closed, controlling the electronic parking system of a brake system to be unlocked, controlling the engine to start immediately and keep a starting state all the time, controlling the engine to keep outputting preset power, a target rotating speed and a target torque after starting, controlling the driving motor to output the torque required by the driver, controlling a drivability filter algorithm and a driving torque NVH control algorithm to stop calculating the torque of the driving motor, and controlling the driving motor and a water pump and a fan for cooling the generator to rotate at full speed.
2. The control method for the hybrid vehicle launch start according to claim 1, wherein the step of judging whether the hybrid vehicle is in a launch start preparation state or not according to the working condition information comprises the following steps:
judging whether the starting state of the hybrid vehicle is a starting success state or not;
acquiring an interval time of adjacent D gear engaging operations in a case where the starting state of the hybrid vehicle is the starting success state;
judging whether the interval time meets a preset condition or not;
and if so, preliminarily determining that the hybrid vehicle is in the launch starting preparation state.
3. The control method for hybrid vehicle launch initiation as set forth in claim 2, further comprising:
after the hybrid vehicle is preliminarily determined to be in the launch starting preparation state, judging whether the hybrid vehicle is in a static state within a preset time;
if so, determining that the hybrid vehicle is not in the launch starting preparation state;
if not, judging whether the gear of the hybrid vehicle is the D gear or not;
and determining that the hybrid vehicle is in the launch starting preparation state when the gear is the D gear.
4. The control method for hybrid vehicle launch start according to claim 1, characterized in that generating a first control strategy based on the number of D-range effective consecutive gear engagements comprises:
determining the target rotating speed based on the effective continuous gear engaging times of the gear D;
determining the target torque based on the target rotating speed and the preset power;
acquiring the accelerator opening and the vehicle speed of the hybrid vehicle;
determining the driver required torque based on the accelerator opening and the vehicle speed;
generating the first control strategy based on the target rotation speed, the preset power, the target torque and the driver demand torque.
5. The control method for hybrid vehicle launch initiation of claim 3, further comprising:
under the condition that the hybrid vehicle is determined not to be in the launch starting preparation state, acquiring a first target rotating speed and a first target torque of the engine, and acquiring a second target torque of the driving motor;
and generating a second control strategy based on the first target rotating speed, the first target torque and the second target torque, wherein the second control strategy comprises the steps of controlling the engine to output the first target rotating speed and the first target torque, controlling the driving motor to output the second target torque, and controlling the current state of the automatic parking system to be restored to the state when the hybrid vehicle is not in the launch starting preparation state.
6. The control method for hybrid vehicle launch start according to claim 5, wherein obtaining a first target rotational speed and a first target torque of the engine and obtaining a second target torque of the drive motor comprises:
calculating the first target rotating speed and the first target torque based on a whole vehicle energy management algorithm;
calculating the second target torque based on the drivability filter algorithm and the driving torque NVH control algorithm;
and acquiring the first target rotating speed, the first target torque and the second target torque.
7. A hybrid vehicle launch control apparatus, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the working condition information of the hybrid vehicle, and the working condition information comprises at least one of the following: the starting state and the effective continuous gear engaging times of the D gear of the hybrid electric vehicle;
the judging module is used for judging whether the hybrid vehicle is in a launch starting preparation state or not according to the working condition information;
and if so, generating a first control strategy based on the effective continuous gear engaging times of the D gear, wherein the first control strategy comprises the steps of controlling the automatic parking system function of the hybrid vehicle to be closed, controlling the electronic parking system of a brake system to be unlocked, controlling an engine to start immediately and keep a starting state all the time, controlling the engine to keep outputting preset power, a target rotating speed and a target torque after starting, controlling a driving motor to output a driver required torque, controlling a driving filtering algorithm and a driving torque NVH control algorithm to stop calculating the torque of the driving motor, and controlling a water pump and a fan for cooling the driving motor and a generator to rotate at full speed.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium contains a stored program, wherein the program is executed to execute the control method for the launch start of a hybrid vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. A processor, characterized in that the processor is configured to run a program, wherein the program is configured to execute the control method for hybrid vehicle launch start according to any one of claims 1 to 6 when running.
10. A hybrid vehicle characterized in that the hybrid vehicle launch start control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is adopted at the time of the hybrid vehicle launch start.
CN202210843458.8A 2022-07-18 2022-07-18 Control method, control device and storage medium for hybrid vehicle launch start Pending CN115158285A (en)

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