CN115155783A

CN115155783A - Afforestation is recovery plant for waste disposal

Info

Publication number: CN115155783A
Application number: CN202210544859.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨莉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-05-19
Filing date: 2022-05-19
Publication date: 2022-10-11
Anticipated expiration: 2042-05-19
Also published as: CN115155783B

Abstract

The invention discloses a recycling device for treating landscaping waste, which belongs to the field of recycling devices, and is characterized in that through the arrangement of a reversing flaring flexible cylinder, an electric push rod is controlled to continuously extend and shorten to drive the section of the reversing flaring flexible cylinder to change from a forward parallel trapezoid shape, an inverted parallel trapezoid shape and a forward parallel trapezoid shape, so that the longitudinal and radial spans of a discharge port are increased, the accumulation of dust at the bottom of a device body is reduced, meanwhile, in the process that the reversing flaring flexible cylinder continuously changes, the position of the accumulated dust can be continuously changed, the accumulated dust at the bottom is dynamic, the discharge speed of the dust at the discharge pipe is effectively accelerated, compared with the static accumulation of the dust in the prior art, the recycling efficiency can be greatly improved, and simultaneously, when the reversing flaring flexible cylinder changes once, a plurality of falling assisting balls can perform vibration action on a sieve plate, the falling speed of the waste after being crushed by a crushing assembly is greatly accelerated, and the recycling efficiency of the crushed dust is further improved.

Description

Afforestation is recovery plant for waste disposal

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of recovery equipment, in particular to recovery equipment for treating landscaping waste.

Background

The building landscaping waste refers to dead branches, fallen leaves, grass clippings, tree and shrub pruning and other plant residues generated by natural withering or artificial trimming of landscape plants, also called garden garbage or green garbage, along with the rapid development of urban landscaping, the landscaping waste is continuously increased, the treatment work is increasingly severe, most cities in China mainly adopt two methods to treat the urban landscaping waste, namely most of the urban landscaping waste is transported to a suburban garbage site for landfill, and a small part of the urban landscaping waste is burned together, so that the two methods are not environment-friendly and waste funds.

Because the afforestation discarded object is the plant residuum, can smash it and retrieve, is used as manufacturing fodder or bio-fertilizer, this kind of recovery mode, the environmental protection just carried out waste utilization, when smashing the plant residuum, nevertheless the garrulous end produces static accumulational phenomenon near the discharge gate of recovery plant easily for the condition of garrulous end difficult to in time retrieve takes place, leads to holistic broken recovery efficiency to be lower.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a recycling device for treating landscaping waste, through the arrangement of a reversing flaring flexible cylinder, the waste falls down after being broken, an electric push rod is controlled to continuously extend and shorten, the section of the reversing flaring flexible cylinder is driven to change from a forward parallel trapezoid shape to an inverted parallel trapezoid shape to a forward parallel trapezoid shape, and the longitudinal and radial span of a discharge port is increased, so that the accumulation of the waste at the bottom of a device body is effectively reduced, meanwhile, the position of the accumulated waste can be continuously changed in the continuous change process of the reversing flaring flexible cylinder, the accumulated waste at the bottom is dynamic, the accumulation of the waste is effectively avoided, the discharge speed of the waste at the discharge pipe is effectively increased, compared with the static accumulation of the waste in the prior art, the recycling efficiency can be greatly improved, and the arrangement of a falling assisting rope and a falling ball is matched, and a plurality of falling assisting balls can perform a vibration action on a sieve plate once when the reversing flaring flexible cylinder is changed once, so that the falling speed of the waste after being broken is greatly improved, and the recycling efficiency of the broken waste after being further improved.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

The utility model provides a afforestation is recovery plant for refuse treatment, includes equipment body, a plurality of bracing pieces of fixed connection at equipment body lower extreme, the motor is installed to equipment body upper end, broken subassembly is installed to the motor lower extreme, broken subassembly is located equipment originally internally, install the feed gate on the equipment body, the inside joint of equipment body has the sieve, the sieve is located broken subassembly below, equipment body bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe, it is a plurality of install the conveying board on the bracing piece, place a plurality of recovery frames of mutual contact on the conveying board, the bottom electric connection that the equipment body is close to the edge has a plurality of evenly distributed's electric putter, and is a plurality of electric putter upper end fixedly connected with adherence rotating ring, adherence rotating ring and equipment body inner wall sliding connection, be equipped with a switching-over flexible flaring section of thick bamboo between discharging pipe upper end oral area and the adherence rotating ring, a switching-over flexible section of thick bamboo one end and discharging pipe upper end oral area fixedly connected with top link piece, fixedly connected with moves the layer between the flexible flaring section of thick bamboo other end and the adherence rotating ring.

Furthermore, retrieve the equal semi-arc face setting of oral area about the frame, and when two retrieve the frame and contact each other, the hemisphere structure is constituteed to the terminal surface upper end of contact each other.

Furthermore, the discharging pipe is located the interior mouth portion cross-section of equipment body and is parallel trapezoidal, and parallel trapezoidal long parallel limit is fixed with equipment body bottom, the flexible section of thick bamboo of switching-over flaring is attached on parallel trapezoidal inclined plane.

Furthermore, the movable connecting layer and the top connecting sheet are both flexible sealing structures, and when the electric push rod is in a non-extension state, the movable connecting layer and the top connecting sheet are both in a stretched state.

Further, the flexible section of thick bamboo of switching-over flaring includes that a plurality of magnetism are trembled the ring and are connected and tremble the interlinkage piece between the ring at two adjacent magnetism, and is a plurality of the ring diameter crescent from the top down is trembled to magnetism, and a plurality of magnetism tremble the ring and all adsorb each other with parallel trapezoidal inclined plane.

Furthermore, the connecting ring piece is an elastic sealing structure, and the magnetic shaking ring is of a silica gel ring structure with a plurality of magnetic blocks embedded inside.

Further, the sieve edge is dug has a plurality of evenly distributed's rope hole of crossing, equipment body inner wall fixedly connected with is located the upper limit ring of sieve top, a plurality of rope rings of crossing that correspond with a plurality of rope holes of crossing of fixedly connected with in upper limit ring below, adherence rotating ring upper end fixedly connected with a plurality of ropes of falling that help that correspond with a plurality of rope holes of crossing respectively, help the rope upper end activity in proper order and run through the rope hole and cross rope ring and fixed connection and help the ball that falls.

Furthermore, the falling assisting rope is of a flexible non-elastic structure, and when the electric push rod is in a non-extension state, the falling assisting ball is close to the rope passing ring.

Further, the diameter of the falling-assistant ball is larger than that of the rope passing ring, and the inner diameter of the upper limiting ring is larger than the maximum outer diameter of the crushing assembly.

Furthermore, the distance between the falling assisting ball and the sieve plate is 20-40cm, the falling assisting ball is a metal ball with a silica gel layer wrapped on the surface, and the diameter of the falling assisting ball is 3-8cm.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) This scheme is through the setting of the flexible section of thick bamboo of switching-over flaring, fall after smashing along with the garrulous end, the continuous extension of control electric putter shortens, the flexible section of thick bamboo cross-section of drive switching-over flaring changes from the parallel trapezoidal of forward direction-the parallel trapezoidal of handstand-forward direction, make the vertical and radial span increase of discharge gate, thereby effectively reduce piling up of the garrulous end in equipment body bottom, simultaneously at the flexible section of thick bamboo in-process that changes of switching-over flaring, can constantly change accumulational garrulous position of garrulous end, make the bottom pile up the garrulous end and present the developments, and then effectively avoid piling up of garrulous end, effectively accelerate the discharge pipe department garrulous terminal discharge speed of garrulous end simultaneously, compare in the static state of the garrulous end of prior art and pile up, can increase substantially recovery efficiency, the cooperation helps the setting of falling rope and helping the ball simultaneously, at the flexible section of a change of a switching-over, a plurality of helping the ball carry out vibrations effect to the sieve promptly, the falling speed of the garrulous end of discarded object after making broken subassembly stir, further improve the garrulous end recovery efficiency of garrulous end after breakage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the front side of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a front cross section of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front sectional view of the electric putter of the present invention during the elongation process;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a cross-section of the present invention after a full reverse flare of the reverse flare tube;

FIG. 6 is a structural diagram illustrating a variation process of the flexible tube with reverse flaring during the extension of the electric push rod according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of the tapping pipe according to the invention in half section;

FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the upper and lower portions of a screen plate when landing aid balls are provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 9.

The numbering in the figures illustrates:

the device comprises a device body 1, a motor 2, a transmission plate 3, a recovery frame 4, a discharge pipe 5, a reversing flaring flexible cylinder 6, a magnetic shaking ring 61, a connecting ring piece 62, an electric push rod 7, a sieve plate 8, a movable connecting layer 91, a connecting piece 92, a movable ring 10 attached to the wall, an upper limiting ring 11, a falling assisting rope 12, a falling assisting ball 13 and a rope passing ring 14.

Detailed Description

The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention; rather than all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

please refer to fig. 1-2, a recovery plant for landscaping waste treatment, including equipment body 1, a plurality of bracing pieces of fixed connection at 1 lower extreme of equipment body, install the feed door on the equipment body 1, motor 2 is installed to 1 upper end of equipment body, install conveying plate 3 on a plurality of bracing pieces, the recovery frame 4 of placing a plurality of mutual contacts on the conveying plate 3, conveying plate 3 is to retrieving the transmission of frame 4, realize through the conveyer belt among the prior art, this is prior art, do not do too much to describe here.

Retrieve the equal semi-arc face setting of oral area about frame 4, and two when retrieving frame 4 and contact each other, the hemisphere structure is constituteed to the terminal surface upper end of mutual contact, when making 5 garrulous ends whereabouts of discharging pipe fall to retrieving in retrieving frame 4, the garrulous end of whereabouts is difficult for piling up in retrieving frame 4 upper end edge, can Europe enter into in retrieving frame 4 along hemisphere structure gliding.

Referring to fig. 3, a in the figure shows a crushing assembly, the crushing assembly is installed at the lower end of a motor 2, the crushing assembly is located in an equipment body 1, a sieve plate 8 is clamped inside the equipment body 1, the sieve plate 8 is located below the crushing assembly, a discharge pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment body 1, the bottom of the equipment body 1 close to the edge is electrically connected with a plurality of electric push rods 7 which are uniformly distributed, wall-attached moving rings 10 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the electric push rods 7, the wall-attached moving rings 10 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the equipment body 1, a reversing flaring flexible cylinder 6 is arranged between the upper end opening of the discharge pipe 5 and the wall-attached moving rings 10, a top connecting piece 92 is fixedly connected to one end of the reversing flaring flexible cylinder 6 and the upper end opening of the discharge pipe 5, and a movable connecting layer 91 is fixedly connected between the other end of the reversing flaring flexible cylinder 6 and the wall-attached moving rings 10.

Discharging pipe 5 is located 1 interior mouth of equipment body section and is parallel trapezoidal, and parallel trapezoidal long parallel side is fixed with 1 bottom of equipment body, effectively guarantee the stability that discharging pipe 5 and equipment body 1 are connected, be difficult for leading to discharging pipe 5 to drop because of the gravity of the garrulous end of whereabouts, the flexible section of thick bamboo 6 of switching-over flaring is attached on parallel trapezoidal inclined plane, make the flexible section of thick bamboo 6 of switching-over flaring difficult space below the sieve 8, effectively protect the flexible section of thick bamboo 6 of switching-over flaring simultaneously, make garrulous end whereabouts when its surface, it has certain support, difficult great deformation takes place, it is difficult for being damaged to protect.

The movable connecting layer 91 and the top connecting piece 92 are flexible sealing structures, connection stability and sealing performance between the reversing flaring flexible cylinder 6 and the discharge pipe 5 and between the inner walls of the device body 1 are effectively guaranteed, and chopped ends are enabled not to easily enter a space below the reversing flaring flexible cylinder 6, on one hand, the smooth performance of movement of the reversing flaring flexible cylinder is not easily influenced by the chopped ends by protection of the electric push rod 7, on the other hand, the situation that the chopped ends are difficult to recover is not easy to occur, and when the electric push rod 7 is in a non-extension state, the movable connecting layer 91 and the top connecting piece 92 are both in a stretched straight state, so that the reversing flaring flexible cylinder 6 integrally has high stability, and when the electric push rod 7 is extended, the reversing flaring flexible cylinder 6 can be enabled to change correspondingly immediately.

Referring to fig. 7, the reversing flaring flexible tube 6 includes a plurality of magnetic shaking rings 61 and a connecting ring piece 62 connected between two adjacent magnetic shaking rings 61, the diameters of the magnetic shaking rings 61 are gradually increased from top to bottom, the magnetic shaking rings 61 are mutually adsorbed with a parallel trapezoidal inclined plane, and the lowest magnetic shaking ring 61 is in contact with the bottom surface of the device body 1, so that when the electric push rod 7 is not extended, the connecting ring piece 62 is not easily stressed by an obvious force, and is not easily damaged by long-term stress; link piece 62 is elastic sealing structure, ring 61 is trembled to magnetism is the inside silica gel circle structure that inlays and have a plurality of magnetic paths for inside, 5 oral area inclined planes of discharging pipe are provided with the magnetic sheet, thereby can tremble the magnetic attraction that produces between the ring 61 with magnetism, when electric putter 7 extends and drives the flexible section of thick bamboo 6 of switching-over flaring and lift up to the middle part from the edge gradually, when ring 61 is trembled to magnetism and 5 oral area inclined planes of discharging pipe separate, because the effect of magnetic attraction, make link piece 62 take place certain deformation, when making the separation, the flexible section of thick bamboo 6 of switching-over flaring presents certain shake effect, and then effective supplementary whereabouts of piling up the garrulous end, the falling speed is improved.

Through the setting of the flexible section of thick bamboo 6 of switching-over flaring, fall after smashing along with the garrulous end, control electric putter 7 constantly extends and shortens, as shown in figure 6, drive the flexible section of thick bamboo 6 cross-section of switching-over flaring and follow the trapezoidal-the parallel trapezoidal transformation of forward parallel trapezoidal-handstand, as shown in figure 4-5, make the vertical and radial span increase of discharge gate, thereby effectively reduce piling up of the garrulous end in 1 bottom of equipment body, simultaneously at the flexible section of thick bamboo 6 continuous change's of switching-over flaring in-process, can constantly change accumulational garrulous end position, make the bottom pile up garrulous end and present the developments, and then effectively avoid piling up of garrulous end, effectively accelerate the discharge pipe 5 discharge speed of locating the garrulous end simultaneously, compare garrulous end static piling up in prior art, can increase substantially recovery efficiency.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 8-9, a plurality of rope passing holes are uniformly distributed on the edge of the sieve plate 8, an upper limit ring 11 located above the sieve plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body 1, a plurality of rope passing rings 14 corresponding to the rope passing holes are fixedly connected below the upper limit ring 11, a plurality of falling assisting ropes 12 corresponding to the rope passing holes are fixedly connected to the upper end of the wall attaching moving ring 10, as shown in fig. 10, the upper ends of the falling assisting ropes 12 sequentially and movably penetrate through the rope holes and the rope passing rings 14 and are fixedly connected with the falling assisting balls 13, when the electric push rod 7 extends, the falling assisting ropes 12 move upwards, so that the falling assisting balls 13 fall and fall on the sieve plate 8, and the crushed powder above the accelerator falls, and the situation that the crushed powder is accumulated in the meshes of the sieve plate 8 and is blocked is effectively avoided, and when the electric push rod 7 extends and shortens once, the falling assisting balls 13 impact on the sieve plate 8 and further effectively assist the falling of the crushed powder.

The falling assisting rope 12 is of a flexible non-elastic structure, when the electric push rod 7 is in a non-extension state, the falling assisting ball 13 is close to the rope ring 14, the distance between the falling assisting ball 13 and the sieve plate 8 is 20-40cm, when the electric push rod 7 extends, the falling assisting ball 13 is relatively high in falling distance, the vibration impact effect on the sieve plate 8 is good, the diameter of the falling assisting ball 13 is larger than that of the rope ring 14, the inner diameter of the upper limiting ring 11 is larger than the maximum outer diameter of the crushing assembly, and the upper limiting ring 11 is enabled not to influence the rotation of the crushing assembly easily.

The falling assisting ball 13 is a metal ball with a silica gel layer wrapped on the surface, the diameter of the falling assisting ball 13 is 3-8cm, the sieve plate 8 is too impacted by too large diameter, the damage is easily caused, the diameter is too small, and the impact on the sieve plate 8 is too small when the falling assisting ball falls, so that the effect of accelerating the falling of the crushed powder is poor.

Simultaneously the cooperation helps the setting of rope 12 and the ball 13 that falls, changes once at the gentle section of thick bamboo 6 of switching-over flaring, and a plurality of balls 13 that fall of helping carry out a vibration effect promptly to sieve 8, make the falling speed of the garrulous end of broken back discarded object of broken subassembly stirring accelerate by a wide margin, further improve the garrulous recovery efficiency of end of broken back discarded object.

The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; those skilled in the art can appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a afforestation is recovery plant for waste disposal, includes equipment body (1), a plurality of bracing pieces of fixed connection at equipment body (1) lower extreme, motor (2) are installed to equipment body (1) upper end, broken subassembly is installed to motor (2) lower extreme, broken subassembly is located equipment body (1), install the feed gate on equipment body (1), its characterized in that: the inside joint of equipment body (1) has sieve (8), sieve (8) are located broken subassembly below, equipment body (1) bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe (5), and is a plurality of install conveying board (3) on the bracing piece, place recovery frame (4) of a plurality of mutual contacts on conveying board (3), the bottom electric connection that equipment body (1) is close to the edge has a plurality of evenly distributed's electric putter (7), and is a plurality of electric putter (7) upper end fixedly connected with adherence rotating ring (10), adherence rotating ring (10) and equipment body (1) inner wall sliding connection, be equipped with the flexible section of thick bamboo (6) of switching-over flaring between discharging pipe (5) upper end oral area and adherence rotating ring (10), the flexible section of thick bamboo (6) one end of switching-over flaring and discharging pipe (5) upper end oral area fixedly connected with top even piece (92), fixedly connected with moves even layer (91) between the flexible section of thick bamboo (6) other end of switching-over and adherence rotating ring (10).

2. The recycling apparatus for landscaping waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: retrieve the equal semi-arc face setting of oral area about frame (4), and two when retrieving frame (4) and contact each other, hemisphere structure is constituteed to the terminal surface upper end of mutual contact.

3. The recycling apparatus for landscaping waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the inner opening part of the discharge pipe (5) located in the equipment body (1) is in a parallel trapezoid shape, the long parallel side of the parallel trapezoid shape is fixed with the bottom of the equipment body (1), and the reversing flaring flexible cylinder (6) is attached to the inclined plane of the parallel trapezoid shape.

4. The recycling apparatus for landscaping waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the movable connecting layer (91) and the top connecting sheet (92) are both flexible sealing structures, and when the electric push rod (7) is in a non-extension state, the movable connecting layer (91) and the top connecting sheet (92) are both in a stretched straight state.

5. A recycling apparatus for landscaping waste disposal according to claim 3, wherein: the flexible cylinder (6) of switching-over flaring includes that a plurality of magnetism trembles ring (61) and connects even ring piece (62) between two adjacent magnetism trembles ring (61), and is a plurality of magnetism trembles ring (61) diameter from the top down and increases gradually, and a plurality of magnetism trembles ring (61) and all adsorbs each other with the trapezoidal inclined plane of parallel.

6. The recycling apparatus for landscaping waste disposal according to claim 5, wherein: the connecting ring piece (62) is of an elastic sealing structure, and the magnetic shaking ring (61) is of a silica gel ring structure with a plurality of magnetic blocks embedded inside.

7. The recycling apparatus for landscaping waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: sieve (8) edge is dug has a plurality of evenly distributed's rope hole of crossing, equipment body (1) inner wall fixedly connected with is located last spacing ring (11) of sieve (8) top, go up spacing ring (11) below fixedly connected with a plurality of respectively with a plurality of rope holes of crossing that cross rope ring (14) correspond, adherence rotating ring (10) upper end fixedly connected with a plurality of respectively with a plurality of help rope (12) that cross that the rope hole corresponds, help rope (12) upper end activity in proper order run through the rope hole and cross rope ring (14) and fixed connection help ball (13) that falls.

8. The recycling apparatus for landscaping waste disposal according to claim 7, wherein: the falling-assisting rope (12) is of a flexible non-elastic structure, and when the electric push rod (7) is in a non-extension state, the falling-assisting ball (13) is close to the rope passing ring (14).

9. The recycling apparatus for landscaping waste disposal according to claim 8, wherein: the diameter of the falling-aid ball (13) is larger than that of the rope passing ring (14), and the inner diameter of the upper limiting ring (11) is larger than the maximum outer diameter of the crushing assembly.

10. The recycling apparatus for landscaping waste disposal according to claim 9, wherein: the distance between the falling-assisting ball (13) and the sieve plate (8) is 20-40cm, the falling-assisting ball (13) is a metal ball with a silica gel layer wrapped on the surface, and the diameter of the falling-assisting ball (13) is 3-8cm.