CN115155398A - Matrix stirrer for seeder - Google Patents
Matrix stirrer for seeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN115155398A CN115155398A CN202210773949.XA CN202210773949A CN115155398A CN 115155398 A CN115155398 A CN 115155398A CN 202210773949 A CN202210773949 A CN 202210773949A CN 115155398 A CN115155398 A CN 115155398A
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- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 45
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
Abstract
The invention is suitable for the technical field of matrix stirring, and provides a matrix stirrer for a seeder, which comprises: the stirring assembly comprises a moving seat, the moving seat is arranged in a stirring cavity, a reversing block is arranged in the moving seat, a kidney-shaped hole is formed in the reversing block, threads in opposite directions are arranged at two ends of the kidney-shaped hole, a first screw rod penetrates through the kidney-shaped hole, a connecting block and a supporting plate are arranged on the moving seat, a second screw rod penetrates through the connecting block, a stirring rod is arranged on the second screw rod, a square rod is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate and connected with a gear, a tooth groove is formed in the top surface of the stirring cavity, and a plurality of baffle plates are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the stirring cavity; the conveying assembly comprises an auger and a third screw, a sliding plate is arranged at the communicating position of the auger communicating passage, the third screw is arranged in the communicating passage in a rotating mode, a threaded cylinder penetrates through the third screw, the threaded cylinder is connected with a lifting frame, a frame plate is connected to the lifting frame in a rotating mode, and a top block is arranged at the top end of the communicating passage. Therefore, the invention can fully mix the soil and the organic matters and can quickly and effectively convey the mixture.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of matrix stirring, in particular to a matrix stirring machine for a seeder.
Background
At present, seedling tray breeding becomes an indispensable seedling method for vegetable production, the method has the characteristics of labor saving, easiness in water and fertilizer control, uniform, strong and the like, planted vegetable seedlings have few injured roots, are quick in seedling recovering, light in diseases, easy to mature and high in yield, and are a shortcut for vegetable growers to culture strong seedlings and plant greenhouse vegetables.
Need mix soil and organic matter with reinforcing soil fertility before educating seedling tray breeding, then sow in educating seedling tray with soil mixture branch dress, current soil mixture agitating unit stirring process is single, can not carry out quick effectual stirring to soil and organic matter, will lead to soil fertility uneven, it is unsatisfactory to lead to the effect of growing seedlings, and the efficiency of current matrix mixer when carrying out partial shipment soil is not high, partial soil is piled up inside the device or is in the device constantly to circulate, work efficiency has been reduced.
In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention provides a matrix stirring machine for a seeding machine, which has a simple structure and is convenient to use, not only can fully mix soil and organic matters, but also can ensure good working efficiency, can quickly and effectively convey a soil mixture, and has a simple and effective sub-packaging process.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a substrate blender for a seed sowing machine, comprising: the device comprises a shell, a stirring cavity, a recovery cavity, a split charging cavity and a recycling cavity, wherein the shell is internally provided with the stirring cavity and the recovery cavity; the stirring assembly comprises a moving seat and a baffle, the moving seat is slidably arranged in the stirring cavity, a reversing block is slidably arranged in the moving seat, a waist-shaped hole is formed in the reversing block, threads in opposite directions are arranged at the top and the bottom of the waist-shaped hole, a rotatable first screw rod penetrates through the waist-shaped hole, a connecting block and a supporting plate are arranged on the moving seat, a second screw rod penetrates through the connecting block, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the second screw rod, a square rod is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate and sleeved in the second screw rod, the top end of the square rod is connected with a gear, a tooth groove is formed in the top surface of the stirring cavity, and a plurality of baffles are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the stirring cavity; the conveying assembly comprises a rotatable auger and a third screw rod, the auger is arranged at the bottom of the stirring cavity, the auger is communicated with a passage, a sliding plate is arranged at the communication position of the auger, the third screw rod is rotatably arranged in the passage, a threaded cylinder penetrates through the third screw rod, the threaded cylinder is connected with a lifting frame, one end of the lifting frame, far away from the threaded cylinder, is rotatably connected with a frame plate, and the top end of the passage is provided with a top block matched with the frame plate; and a sub-packaging assembly is arranged in the sub-packaging cavity.
According to the matrix stirrer for the seeder, the power cavity is formed in the inner wall of one side of the stirring cavity, the first screw rods penetrate into the power cavity, the first belts are connected among the first screw rods, one of the first screw rods is connected with the first driving piece, and the first driving piece is arranged in the power cavity.
According to the matrix stirrer for the seeder, the baffle plates are respectively provided with the inserted rods penetrating into the power cavity, the second belt is connected between the inserted rods, the first driving piece is rotatably provided with the sleeve shaft, the sleeve shaft is provided with the first internal ratchet, the first driving piece is provided with the first pawl, and the third belt is connected between the sleeve shaft and one of the inserted rods.
According to the matrix stirrer for the seeder, the side wall of the bottom of the shell is rotatably provided with the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is rotatably provided with the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is provided with the second internal ratchet, the first connecting rod is provided with the second pawl, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is connected with the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the shell, the fourth belt is arranged between the first connecting rod and the third screw, and the fifth belt is connected between the second connecting rod and the packing auger.
According to the substrate stirring machine for the seeding machine, the third screw is connected with the second driving piece, and the second driving piece is arranged at the bottom end of the passage.
According to the substrate stirrer for the seeder, the sub-packaging assembly comprises the sub-packaging holes and the guide grooves, the bottom of the sub-packaging cavity is provided with the plurality of closable sub-packaging holes, the sub-packaging cavity is internally provided with the bulldozer capable of moving back and forth, the side wall of the sub-packaging cavity is provided with the guide grooves, and the bulldozer is provided with the guide posts matched with the guide grooves.
According to the matrix stirrer for the seeder, the guide groove is divided into the straight section and the arc section, the straight section is communicated with the two arc sections, the two arc sections are respectively positioned at two sides of the split charging hole, the communication part of the arc section and the straight section, which is close to the center of the straight section, is rotatably provided with the first guide plate, the communication part of the arc section and the straight section, which is far away from the center of the straight section, is rotatably provided with the second guide plate, and the connecting parts of the first guide plate and the second guide plate and the split charging cavity are respectively provided with the torsion springs.
According to the matrix stirrer for the seeder, the threaded cylinder is connected with the lifting frame through the connecting plate, and the intercepting plate is arranged on the connecting plate.
According to the matrix stirrer for the seeder, two racks are arranged in the tooth groove, and the two racks are arranged on two opposite side walls of the tooth groove in a staggered manner.
The invention aims to provide a matrix stirrer for a seeder, which is provided with a stirring assembly, so that a stirring rod can move and rotate while lifting, the soil and organic matters can be fully mixed, the mixing speed of the soil and the organic matters can be increased, and the good working efficiency of the matrix stirrer is ensured; by arranging the conveying assembly, the soil mixture can be quickly and effectively conveyed into the sub-packaging cavity for sub-packaging, and the horizontal conveying and the vertical conveying are completed through one driving piece, so that the manufacturing cost can be saved; through setting up the partial shipment subassembly, can improve the partial shipment efficiency of soil mixture, can also avoid the soil mixture to pile up at the partial shipment intracavity simultaneously. In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: can guarantee good work efficiency with soil and organic matter intensive mixing again, can also carry out quick effectual conveying to the soil mixture, the partial shipment process is simple effective moreover.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at the stirring assembly;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the gullet;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a square key;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a power chamber configuration;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure at the lifting frame;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of part C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of part B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 10 is a side sectional view at the retrieval cavity;
in the figure: 1-shell, 11-inlet, 12-top block, 13-tooth groove, 14-thread groove, 141-screw block, 142-elastic block, 15-leveling plate, 2-stirring component, 21-moving seat, 211-first spring, 212-connecting block, 213-supporting plate, 22-reversing block, 23-first screw, 231-first belt, 24-switching block, 241-fixed shaft, 242-square key, 25-second screw, 26-square rod, 261-gear, 27-first driving piece, 28-sieve plate, 29-baffle, 291-inserted rod, 292-second belt, 293-third belt, 3-conveying component, 31-auger, 32-second driving piece, 33-lifting frame, 331-connecting plate, 332-blocking block, 34-frame plate, 341-extending block, 35-thread cylinder, 36-third screw, 361-fourth belt, 37-first bevel gear, 371-first connecting rod, 38-connecting rod gear, sliding plate-fifth belt, 382-second bevel gear, 39-telescopic plate, 43-guide groove, 43-split charging component, electromagnetic valve, 33-split charging component, and split charging component.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the invention provides a matrix stirrer for a seeder, which comprises a shell 1, a stirring assembly 2, a conveying assembly 3 and a sub-packaging assembly 4, wherein an inlet 11 is formed in one side of the shell 1, a partition is fixed in the shell 1 and divides the interior of the shell 1 into a stirring cavity and a recovery cavity, the top of the recovery cavity is open, and the stirring cavity is communicated with the bottom of the recovery cavity.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the stirring assembly 2 includes a moving base 21, a first spring 211, a connecting block 212, a support plate 213, a reversing block 22, a first screw 23, a first belt 231, a switching block 24, a fixed shaft 241, a square key 242, a second screw 25, a square bar 26, a gear 261, a first driving member 27, a sieve plate 28, and a baffle plate 29. The bottom of the stirring cavity is fixed with a sieve plate 28, and the sieve plate 28 can sieve out impurities such as large stones mixed in the soil. Sieve 28 top is equipped with a plurality of removal seats 21, remove the slider sliding connection stirring chamber top surface of seat 21 through its top surface rigid coupling, it is equipped with switching-over piece 22 to remove the inside slip of seat 21, be equipped with waist type hole on the switching-over piece 22, the top and the bottom in waist type hole are equipped with opposite direction's screw thread, first screw rod 23 is worn to be equipped with in waist type hole department, the both ends of first screw rod 23 all penetrate in the stirring chamber lateral wall, when waist type hole different positions screw thread and first screw rod 23 cooperation, switching-over piece 22 can drive and remove seat 21 to the equidirectional removal. A first spring 211 is fixed between the reversing block 22 and the inner bottom surface of the moving seat 21, and when the first spring 211 is in a natural state, the thread at the bottom of the waist-shaped hole is matched with the first screw 23. A switching block 24 is arranged between the reversing block 22 and the inner top surface of the moving seat 21, the section of the switching block 24 is rectangular, and when the first spring 211 is in a natural state, the wider side surface of the switching block 24 is abutted against the reversing block 22. Two side walls of the switching block 24 are fixedly connected with opposite fixed shafts 241, the fixed shafts 241 penetrate through the movable base 21, the fixed shafts 241 are rotatably connected with the side walls of the movable base 21 through bearings, the side walls of the extending ends of the fixed shafts 241 are fixed with square keys 242, the side walls of the stirring cavities are provided with threaded grooves 14, screw blocks 141 are arranged in the threaded grooves 14, key grooves matched with the square keys 242 are formed in the screw blocks 141, when the square keys 242 are matched with the screw blocks 141, the square keys 242 push the screw blocks 141 to move towards the threaded grooves 14, under the matching effect of the threaded grooves 14 and the screw blocks 141, the screw blocks 141 drive the square keys 242 to rotate, and the square keys 242 drive the switching block 24 to rotate to complete reversing. An elastic block 142 is fixed between the screw block 141 and the thread groove 14, and the elastic block 142 is deformed and then is restored for a long time, so that the square key 242 cannot be rotated again under the driving of the screw block 141 when moving away from the screw block 141.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the movable base 21 is fixedly connected with connecting blocks 212 which are oppositely arranged on two side walls close to the bottom, a second screw 25 penetrates through the connecting blocks 212, the bottom end of the second screw 25 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, and when the second screw 25 rotates, the stirring rods can stir soil and organic matters in the stirring cavity. Remove seat 21 and be close to the extension board 213 that the rigid coupling has relative setting on the both sides wall at top, be connected with square bar 26 through the bearing rotation on the extension board 213, insert in the second screw rod 25 square bar 26 bottom, square bar 26 can drive the second screw rod 25 rotatory, square bar 26 top rigid coupling has gear 261, stirring chamber top surface is equipped with gear 261 complex tooth's socket 13, when removing seat 21 and removing, under the mating reaction of gear 261 and tooth's socket 13, square bar 26 drives the rotation of second screw rod 25, under the mating reaction of second screw rod 25 and connecting block 212, second screw rod 25 drives and stirs the rotatory limit of stick and goes up and down.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, a power cavity is arranged in the side wall of one side of the stirring cavity, the first screws 23 penetrate into the power cavity, and a first belt 231 is connected between the first screws 23, so that the first screws 23 can rotate synchronously. A first driving piece 27 is fixed in the power cavity, and an output shaft of the first driving piece 27 is fixedly connected with the first screw 23. A plurality of baffles 29 are arranged below the sieve plate 28 side by side, the side walls at two ends of each baffle 29 are provided with inserting rods 291 penetrating into the side walls of the stirring cavity, the inserting rods 291 penetrate into the power cavity, and a second belt 292 is connected between the plurality of inserting rods 291. A sleeve shaft is rotatably sleeved on an output shaft of the first driving piece 27 through a bearing, a first inner ratchet is arranged on the sleeve shaft, a first pawl is hinged on the output shaft of the first driving piece 27, a third belt 293 is connected between the sleeve shaft and one of the insert rods 291, when the first driving piece 27 rotates forwards, the movable seat 21 moves, and at the moment, the baffle 29 is in a horizontal state and does not rotate; when the first driving member 27 rotates reversely, the baffle plate 29 rotates, so that the soil and the organic matters which are stirred are discharged out of the stirring cavity.
Referring to fig. 1, 6, 7 and 8, the conveyor assembly 3 includes a packing auger 31, a second driving member 32, a lifting frame 33, a connecting plate 331, an intercepting block 332, a frame plate 34, an extending block 341, a threaded cylinder 35, a third screw 36, a fourth belt 361, a first bevel gear 37, a first connecting rod 371, a second bevel gear 38, a second connecting rod 381, a fifth belt 382 and a sliding plate 39. Retrieve the chamber and keep away from the one side in stirring chamber and be equipped with the route of upwards extending, auger 31 rotates and locates the stirring chamber bottom and communicate with the route, soil and organic matter can get into in the route under auger 31's effect, the route bottom is fixed with second driving piece 32, second driving piece 32 top surface rigid coupling has third screw rod 36, wear to be equipped with screw thread section of thick bamboo 35 on the third screw rod 36, the rigid coupling has even board 331 on the screw thread section of thick bamboo 35, be equipped with in the route and prevent the native board, be equipped with on preventing the native board with even board 331 complex spout. The connecting plate 331 is fixedly connected with the lifting frame 33, a frame plate 34 is arranged on the lifting frame 33, one end of the frame plate 34, which is far away from the thread cylinder 35, is hinged with the lifting frame 33, an extending block 341 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the hinged end of the frame plate 34, the top end of the passage is fixedly connected with a top block 12 matched with the extending block 341, and when the frame plate 34 moves to the top end of the passage, under the matching of the extending block 341 and the top block 12, the frame plate 34 rotates and pours out the soil mixture carried on the frame plate 34. A slide plate 39 is slidably provided at the communication between the passageway and the recovery chamber, and a second spring is provided between the slide plate 39 and the side wall of the passageway, so that when the lifting frame 33 abuts the slide plate 39 and presses down on the slide plate 39, the soil mixture enters the passageway and falls onto the shelf 34. The bottom of the shell 1 is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 371, a fourth belt 361 is connected between the first connecting rod 371 and the third screw rod 36 in a linked mode, the top end of the first connecting rod 371 is rotatably connected with a first bevel gear 37, a second inner ratchet is arranged on the first bevel gear 37, a second pawl is arranged on the first connecting rod 371, the first bevel gear 37 is connected with a second bevel gear 38 in a meshed mode, the second bevel gear 38 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 381, the second connecting rod 381 is rotatably connected with the shell 1, and a fifth belt 382 is connected between the second connecting rod 381 and the packing auger 31.
Referring to fig. 1 and 9, the sub-packaging assembly 4 includes a telescopic part 41, a bulldozing plate 42, sub-packaging holes 43, a solenoid valve 431 and a guide slot 44, a sub-packaging cavity is communicated with the top end of the channel and is located at the top of the recovery cavity, a conveying belt is arranged below the sub-packaging cavity and is used for conveying a seedling tray, a plurality of sub-packaging holes 43 are formed in the bottom surface of the sub-packaging cavity, the solenoid valve 431 is fixed at the bottom end of each sub-packaging hole 43, the telescopic part 41 is fixed on the side wall of the sub-packaging cavity 41, the bulldozing plate 42 is connected to the tail end of the telescopic part 41 in a sliding mode, guide posts are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two sides of the bulldozing plate 42, the guide slots 44 matched with the guide posts are formed in the side walls of the sub-packaging cavity, the guide slots 44 are divided into a straight section and an arc section, the straight section are connected with two arc sections, the two arc sections are located on the two sides of the sub-packaging cavity 43, a first guide plate is hinged to the communication part of the arc section and the straight section, a communication part of the arc section and the straight section, a second guide plate is hinged to the communication part of the straight section far away from the straight section, the connection part of the arc section, the straight section is hinged to a second guide plate, the second guide plate is parallel to the straight section, and the torsion spring are parallel to the guide plate, and the connection part of the torsion spring.
Referring to fig. 1, it is preferable that a feeding plate is fixed to the housing 1 at the inlet 11, so that a user can conveniently add soil and organic matters into the stirring chamber.
Referring to fig. 3, it is preferable that the number of the racks in the tooth grooves 13 is two, and the two racks have the same length and are alternately arranged on two opposite side walls of the tooth grooves 13, so that the moving base 21 reciprocates once, and the second screw 25 completes two reciprocating lifting motions, thereby enabling the stirring to be more thorough.
Referring to fig. 2, the switching block 24 is preferably chamfered on both sides to facilitate commutation.
Referring to fig. 7, it is preferable that the interception blocks 332 are fixed to the link plate 331 to prevent the soil mixture from affecting the rotation of the third screw 36 through the soil guard plate when the elevating frame 33 is located at the bottom end of the passageway.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, preferably, the first driving member 27 and the second driving member 32 are both electric motors, and the telescopic member 41 is an electric cylinder, which can provide sufficient power for the operation of the device.
Referring to fig. 10, it is preferable that a leveling plate 15 is fixed at the bottom of the sub-packaging cavity, so that the excessive soil mixture on the seedling tray can be scraped onto the conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt can make the excessive soil mixture enter the recycling cavity when in operation, thereby ensuring the utilization rate of the soil mixture.
In the implementation process of the invention: the user adds soil and organic matter in the stirring chamber in entry 11 department, then start first driving piece 27, first driving piece 27 corotation, the screw thread of waist type hole bottom cooperates with first screw rod 23 this moment, remove seat 21 to stirring chamber one side motion, remove seat 21 motion in-process, gear 261 cooperates with tooth's socket 13, make second screw rod 25 drive and stir the rotatory limit of stick and go up and down, when removing seat 21 and moving to stirring chamber lateral wall department, square key 242 cooperates and promotes spiral shell piece 141 with the keyway on the spiral shell piece 141, spiral shell piece 141 drives the square key 242 rotatory, thereby make switching block 24 rotatory, accomplish the switching-over. After the stirring is completed, the first driving part 27 rotates reversely to drive the baffle 29 to rotate synchronously, the soil mixture falls on the auger 31 after passing through the sieve plate 28, at the moment, the lifting frame 33 is positioned at the top end of the third screw rod 36, the second driving part 32 rotates forwardly, the lifting frame 33 moves downwards, meanwhile, the auger 31 conveys the soil mixture to the passage, the lifting frame 33 presses the sliding plate 39 downwards, the soil mixture falls on the frame plate 34, then the second driving part 32 rotates reversely, the lifting frame 33 ascends, at the moment, the auger 31 stops operating, when the lifting frame 33 moves to the top end of the third screw rod 36, under the matching action of the top block 12 and the extension block 341, the frame plate 34 rotates and pours the soil mixture into the sub-packaging cavity. The extensible member 41 starts, drives bull blade 42 reciprocating motion, and bull blade 42 is along guide slot 44 reciprocating motion, and the soil mixture can not pile up in partial shipment hole 43 both sides to the shape of guide slot 44 assurance, and after the soil mixture filled partial shipment hole 43, solenoid valve 431 opened, and the soil mixture falls into seedling tray.
The invention provides a matrix stirrer for a seeder, which is characterized in that a stirring assembly is arranged, so that a stirring rod moves and rotates and lifts simultaneously, the soil and organic matters can be fully mixed, the mixing speed of the soil and the organic matters can be increased, and the good working efficiency of the matrix stirrer is ensured; by arranging the conveying assembly, the soil mixture can be quickly and effectively conveyed into the sub-packaging cavity for sub-packaging, and the horizontal conveying and the vertical conveying are completed through one driving piece, so that the manufacturing cost can be saved; through setting up the partial shipment subassembly, can improve the partial shipment efficiency of soil mixture, can also avoid the soil mixture to pile up at the partial shipment intracavity simultaneously. In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: can guarantee good work efficiency again with soil and organic matter intensive mixing, can also carry out quick effectual transporting to the soil mixture, the partial shipment process is simple effective moreover.
The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A substrate blender for a seed planter, comprising:
the device comprises a shell, a stirring cavity, a recovery cavity, a split charging cavity and a recycling cavity, wherein the shell is internally provided with the stirring cavity and the recovery cavity;
the stirring assembly comprises a moving seat and a baffle, the moving seat is slidably arranged in the stirring cavity, a reversing block is slidably arranged in the moving seat, a waist-shaped hole is formed in the reversing block, threads in opposite directions are arranged at the top and the bottom of the waist-shaped hole, a rotatable first screw rod penetrates through the waist-shaped hole, a connecting block and a supporting plate are arranged on the moving seat, a second screw rod penetrates through the connecting block, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the second screw rod, a square rod is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate and sleeved in the second screw rod, the top end of the square rod is connected with a gear, a tooth groove is formed in the top surface of the stirring cavity, and a plurality of baffles are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the stirring cavity;
the conveying assembly comprises a rotatable auger and a third screw rod, the auger is arranged at the bottom of the stirring cavity, the auger is communicated with a passage, a sliding plate is arranged at the communication position of the auger, the third screw rod is rotatably arranged in the passage, a threaded cylinder penetrates through the third screw rod, the threaded cylinder is connected with a lifting frame, one end of the lifting frame, far away from the threaded cylinder, is rotatably connected with a frame plate, and the top end of the passage is provided with a top block matched with the frame plate;
and a sub-packaging assembly is arranged in the sub-packaging cavity.
2. The substrate stirring machine for seed sowing machine according to claim 1, wherein a power cavity is provided in an inner wall of one side of the stirring cavity, the first screw penetrates into the power cavity, a plurality of first belts are connected between the first screws, one of the first screws is connected with a first driving member, and the first driving member is provided in the power cavity.
3. The substrate mixer for seed-sowing machines according to claim 2, wherein the baffle plates are provided with insertion rods penetrating into the power cavity, a second belt is connected between the insertion rods, the first driving member is rotatably provided with a sleeve shaft, the sleeve shaft is provided with a first internal ratchet, the first driving member is provided with a first pawl, and a third belt is connected between the sleeve shaft and one of the insertion rods.
4. The matrix stirrer for the seeder, according to claim 1, wherein a first connecting rod is rotatably provided in the bottom side wall of the housing, a first bevel gear is rotatably provided on the first connecting rod, a second internal ratchet is provided on the first bevel gear, a second pawl is provided on the first connecting rod, the first bevel gear is engaged with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is connected with a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the housing, a fourth belt is provided between the first connecting rod and the third screw, and a fifth belt is provided between the second connecting rod and the auger.
5. The substrate mixer for seed planters according to claim 1 wherein the third screw is connected to a second drive member, the second drive member being disposed at a bottom end of the passageway.
6. The substrate mixer for seed-sowing machines according to claim 1, wherein the sub-packaging assembly comprises a sub-packaging hole and a guide groove, the bottom of the sub-packaging cavity is provided with a plurality of closable sub-packaging holes, a reciprocally movable bulldozer is arranged in the sub-packaging cavity, the side wall of the sub-packaging cavity is provided with the guide groove, and the bulldozer is provided with a guide post matched with the guide groove.
7. The substrate stirring machine for the seeding machine according to claim 6, wherein the guide groove is divided into a straight section and an arc section, the straight section is communicated with two arc sections, the two arc sections are respectively positioned at two sides of the split charging hole, a first guide plate is rotatably arranged at the communication part of the arc section and the straight section, which is close to the center of the straight section, a second guide plate is rotatably arranged at the communication part of the arc section and the straight section, which is far away from the center of the straight section, and torsion springs are respectively arranged at the connection parts of the first guide plate, the second guide plate and the split charging cavity.
8. The substrate mixer for seed planters according to claim 1 wherein said threaded cylinder is connected to said lifting frame by a web, said web having a damming plate thereon.
9. The substrate mixer for seed planters according to claim 1, wherein two racks are disposed in said tooth space, and said two racks are staggered on opposite side walls of said tooth space.
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| CN202210773949.XA CN115155398B (en) | 2022-07-01 | 2022-07-01 | Matrix stirrer for seeder |
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| CN202210773949.XA CN115155398B (en) | 2022-07-01 | 2022-07-01 | Matrix stirrer for seeder |
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| CN115155398B CN115155398B (en) | 2024-02-02 |
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| WO2021253606A1 (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-12-23 | 南京星土科技有限公司 | Soil filling system based on transparent root system cultivation container |
| CN216726876U (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-06-14 | 青岛炜华纺织机械制造有限公司 | Stirring device for textile dye proportioning |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106857077A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-20 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of Seedling bag/pot for growing seedlings filling movement system device |
| CN108078435A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-29 | 宁波得晴电器科技有限公司 | Soy bean milk making machine |
| CN209752731U (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-12-10 | 厦门富思特新材料科技有限公司 | Stirring equipment for dispersing coating raw materials |
| CN210646098U (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2020-06-02 | 连云港圣安达新型材料有限公司 | Raw material mixing equipment for paint production |
| CN213081866U (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-04-30 | 汪小燕 | Municipal construction cement mortar agitating unit |
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